江苏省南京市浦口桥林中学高三英语月考试题含解析

江苏省南京市浦口桥林中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto_________.

A.makeadifference

B.makeadecision

C.makeprogress

D.makesense参考答案：D略2.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,______ourWebsiteat/scholarship.A.visit

B.tovisit

C.visiting

D.visits参考答案：A3.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander，fired.A．aiming

B．aimed

C．toaim

D．aim参考答案：A

考察非谓语，句中raised和fired用and连接，做并列谓语，aiming做状语。4.Manypeoplenowadaysrefertothemselvesaschihuo—peoplewholovetoeatandaresatisfiedandexcitedwhen________deliciousfood.A.tasted

B.totasteC.tasting

D.havingtasted参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：现在，许多人都自称是“吃货”，这个词指的是喜欢吃东西且一吃到美味的东西就兴奋不已的人。people与taste是主谓关系，即人们品尝食物；当两个动作有先后关系时才使用havingdone，这里的“品尝”和“满意、兴奋”是同时的，应该用现在分词表示主动，whentasting相当于whentheytaste，故选C。5.Itisreportedthattheamountofthevillagers?incomeinthisareatodayis______asthatin2010.A.largetwiceasB.astwicelargeC.twiceaslargerD.twiceaslarge参考答案：D略6.ZhaoBenshan，whoseoverwork

hishealthfailure，issaidtohaveperformedintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTVin2011．

A．contributedto

B．appealedto

C．appliedto

D．owedto参考答案：A7.Besideshisownwork,theclassmasterdoeseverythinghecandofortheclass,hopinghiseffortswillnotbeintheend.A.inforce B.ineffect C.inneed D.invain参考答案：D句意:除了本职工作外,那位班主任为这个班级做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最终不会白费。invain"徒劳,白费力气",符合句意。8.—We’veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?—No,_____I’mlookingforissomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.A.who B.that C.what D.which参考答案：C9.Recently,manyprovincesinNorthernChina_______fromheavysnowstormsandseverecold,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.A.suffered

B.havebeensuffering

C.weresuffered

D.hadbeensuffered参考答案：B10.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when参考答案：C11.---I’veheardalotaboutyou.Yougotpromoted,right?______---Manythanks.A.Goodforyou B.YouaskedforitC.Thereyouare D.You’vegonetoofar参考答案：A【详解】考查情境交际。句意为：——我听说过很多关于你的事，你升职了，对吗？真为你高兴。——非常感谢！Goodforyou真为你高兴，祝贺你；Youaskedforit你自找的；Thereyouare给你，就是这样；You’vegonetoofar你太过分了。根据句意，选A。12.Sharesomeofyourswiththoseingreatneedandyou______adifference.A.willmake

B.make

C.made

D.havemade参考答案：A13.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：“你准备去汤姆的生日宴会吗？”“那要看情况而定。我也许得上班。”根据后面的Imighthavetowork可知，“我”不一定去。itdepends看情况而定；thankyou谢谢你；soundgreat太好了；don’tmentionit不客气。14.

—Ihaveafavourtoaskyou.—________.

A.Goahead

B.It’sapleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please参考答案：A15.Shestormedintotheboss’office________aboutherco-worker’sbehavior.A.complaining B.complained C.havingcomplained D.tocomplain 参考答案：D试题分析：考察非谓语。文意是她冲进老板的办公室抱怨同事的行为。complained含有被动意味；havingcomplained表示“抱怨这个动作”与“冲进老板办公室”有明显的先后顺序，而文意中她冲进老板的办公室抱怨同事的行为几乎是同事发生的，所以答案是D。16.——Didyouenjoy____attheparty?

——Ofcourse,themusic,thefood,theservice.Everythingwaswonderful.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C略17.Josecuppedhishandstogethertocoverhismouth________otherpeoplewouldseehimcry.A.sothat

B.nowthat

C.forfearthat

D.onconditionthat参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesinCarniegeHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarneigeHallis____41____(know)notjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.Ithasbeensaidthatthehall____42____(it)isaninstrument.CarniegeHallisnamed____43____AndrewCarniege,whopaidforitsconstruction.Hewasa____44____(wealth)manwhoalsogavealotofmoneytoschoolsandpublic____45____(library).ConstructiononCarniegeHallbeganin1890____46____theofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.ThehallwasownedbytheCarniegefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertE.Simon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IssacStemledagroupofpeopletofight____47____(save)CarniegeHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Thenit____48____(fix)upbetween1983and1995.Becausethebestandmostfamous____49____(music)ofalltimehaveplayedatCarneigeHall,itisthedreamofmanypeoplewhowanttobegreattoplaythere.Thishasledto____50____veryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarniegeHall’shistory.Question:“HowdoIgettoCarniegeHall?”Answer:“Practise,practise,practise.”参考答案：41.known

42.itself

43.after

44.wealthy

45.libraries

46.and

47.tosave

48.wasfixed

49.musicians

50.a本文主要讲述了美国著名建筑卡内基音乐厅的发展史。41.known考查动词语态句意：卡内基音乐厅不仅以它的历史和美丽而出名，也因为它惊人的声音而闻名。beknownfor以﹍而闻名，固定词组，故填known。42.itself考查代词句意：据说卡内基音乐厅本身就是一个乐器。此处用it的反身代词itself表示卡内基音乐厅本身，故填itself。43.after考查介词。句意：卡内基音乐厅以安德鲁·卡内基的名字命名，卡内基音乐厅的建设费用是安德鲁·卡内基支付的。benamedafter﹍以﹍名字命名，固定词组，故填after。44.wealthy考查形容词句意：他是一个很富有的人，经常给学校和图书馆大量的资金。此处修饰名man，需要用形容词，故填wealthy。45.libraries考查名词复数句意：他是一个很富有的人，经常给学校和图书馆大量的资金。此句中and表示并列，前边的学校用了复数，此处的library也应该用复数，故填libraries。46.and考查连词句意：科内基音乐厅1890年开始建设，1891年五月五号正式开幕。前半句讲的是建设的时间，后半句讲的是开幕的时间，表示动作的先后，故填and。47.tosave考查非谓语动词句意：斯特恩带领一群人拼命拯救卡内基音乐厅，最后，纽约市政府以500万美元的价格买下了它。fighttodo拼命做某事，努力做某事，故填tosave。48.wasfixed考查动词的时态和语态句意：1983年和1995年之间卡内基音乐厅被重新修理。此处卡内基音乐厅是被修理，故用被动语态，时间讲的是1983年和1995年之间，故用过去时态，故填wasfixed.49.musicians考查名词复数句意：因为有史以来最好的最知名的歌唱家在卡内基音乐厅演出，所以卡内基音乐厅是那些想要在此演出的人的梦想。此句中谓语动词用了haveplayed，所以句子主语要用复数形式。故填musicians。50.a考查冠词句意：这已经成了一个古老的笑话，这个笑话已经是卡内基音乐厅历史的一部分。此句中joke是单数可数名词，故填a,表示数量“一个”。【点睛】语法填空题的考查形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白，这十处空白分为两种：有提示词和不给提示词。有提示词的要求考生根据上下文填写所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语通常不会多于3个单词。不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。具体考查形式有以下几种：一、给出动词的基本形态：①词性、词形转化(转为名词、形容词)；②填写谓语动词（此时要考虑动词的时态和语态，可能需要填写两个或三个词）；③填写非谓语动词；如第一个空known考查动词的语态；第七个空tosave考查非谓语动词；第八个空wasfixed考查动词的语态和时态；二、给出形容词，①词性、词形转化，转化为副词；②考查形容词的比较级、最高级或是填写反义词(前缀)；三、给出副词，考查副词的比较级、最高级或是反义词。四、不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。如第三个空after为介词；第六个空and为连词；第十个空a为冠词。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Readtheadvertisementscarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

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