Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点导学案-高一英语人教版

Book2Unit2Wildlifeprotection学案P13anendangered(endanger)species=aspeciesthatisindangerEQ\o\ac(○,1)endangervt使处于险境，危及=putindanger/atriskprotectendangered(endanger)wildlifebeindanger&bedangerousEQ\o\ac(○,2)species单复同形a/twomeans/series/species/crossroadsa/twofish/sheep/deer注意：aworksofart一件艺术品aformofart=anartformcarefor照顾wildlife=takecareof=lookafter=tend(to)=attendto=nursecareviIdon’tcare.careaboutwhatothersthinkofme在乎别人对我的看法acaring/careful(care)motherP141.Whichonemoves=touches/affectsyoumost?movevt感动Iwasdeeplymovedbyhisselflesssacrifice.无私的牺牲bemoved/affected/touchedtotears感动得流泪拓：adjmovingmovedEQ\o\ac(○,1)Howmoving（move）itwastobetreatedsokindly！EQ\o\ac(○,2)Thesightofthesoldiers’fightingenemiesfearlesslywasreallymoving（move).EQ\o\ac(○,3)Ifoundeveryonepresentmoved(move)totears.2.Usevisuals可视教具topredictcontent使用视觉效果来预测内容provideavisualfeast提供视觉盛宴拓：visionn.想象,幻觉；构想，展望；眼力，远见卓识；视力，视觉；视野amanofvision有眼光的人televisionn.电视，电视机=TVvisibleadj.看得见的；明显的，引人注目的；invisibleadj.看不见的，隐形的；无形的，invaluable极有用的，极宝贵的拓：audio/ˈɔːdiəʊ/adj.声音的，音频的anaudiovisualfeast一场视听盛宴video视频的legaladj.法律允许的，合法的；illegaladj.非法的；违法的imperfectimpatientinconvenientirregularabnormalsayno/yes/sorrytosb=refuse/agreewith/apologizetosbWhatonearth究竟，到底arewedoingtoourplanet?Whatonearthareyouupto?你到底在搞什么鬼?intheearth在地里ontheearth/planet在地球上inspace在太空

dieoutatanalarmingrate——以惊人的速度消亡EQ\o\ac(○,1).dieout=beeextinct/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/灭绝；消亡EQ\o\ac(○,2).dieoff:dieoneafteranotherEQ\o\ac(○,3).dieofoldage老死diefromanaccident死于事故EQ\o\ac(○,4).dieformycountry为国捐躯EQ\o\ac(○,5).diedown平息Eg.Thefire/winddieddown.火熄/风停了。Hisfamiliesdieoffinayearbecauseofthepandemic.他的家人在一年内因为疾病大流行相继去世。Theflames

finally

died

down.

火焰终于减弱了。His

speech

wasso

great

thatit

was/took

several

minutes

before

the

applause

died

down.

他的演讲太精彩了，过了好几分钟大家的掌声才平息下来。写：alarming

adj令人担忧的，令人恐惧的；alarmedadj.担忧的，惊恐的feelalarmed/panic感到惊慌拓：alarmn.警报；警报器；闹钟；惊恐，担忧v.使不安，使恐慌；soundanalarm拉响警报写：makepeopleawareoftheproblem=makepeoplerealize/recognize，意识到theprobemawareadj

知道的，明白的；察觉到的be/beeawareoftheimportanceofhealthbe/beeawarethathealthreallycounts/matters.缺乏lackbeshortoffearbeafraid/terrifiedoflikebekeenonbefondofrealizebeawareofTheexperiencemademeawareeveryonehadthepotentialtoachievesuccesswithawillingheart.这次经历让我意识到，只要有一颗愿意的心，每个人都有获得成功的潜力。写：awarenessnraisepeople’sawarenessofwildlifeprotection提高人们保护野生动物的意识/觉悟faint链接：失去意识怎么说：loseone’sconsciousness=blackout=passout=beeunconscious=faint晕厥,不省人事写：dosthbeforeit’stoolate.趁还来得及做某事，趁早做某事beforeit’stoolate=assoonaspossibleIfyoudohavesomethingdifficultbeyondyourability,tellmebeforeit’stoolate.如果你确实有你能力之外的难题，趁还来得及告诉我。趁早放弃这个愚蠢的想法。Quitthestupidideabeforeitistoolate.onaverage平均aboveaverage在一般水准以上belowaverage低于平均水平的anaveragelookingkid一个相貌平平的孩子anaverageboy一个普通的男孩averagen/adjA

man

must

averagely

(average)takein

five

different

kinds

of

food

asfaras

the

nutrition

is

concerned.

就营养而言，一个人平均必须摄入五种不同的食物。aboyofaverageintelligence智力一般的男孩链接：EQ\o\ac(○,1).goodsofhighquality优质产品Goodsof

poor

quality

are

indeed

cheap

but

they

don't

last

long.

Therefore,

itpays

in

the

long

run/termto

buy

goods

of

high

quality.劣质产品价格是便宜，但是却用不了多长时间。所以从长远来看，买优质产品总归是合算的。EQ\o\ac(○,2).peopleofallages各年龄层次的人老少皆宜besuitableforpeopleofallages10.makealotofprogress/advancesin(doing)sth在(做)某事方面取得很大进展11.preserveitsnaturalhabitatswell保护好它的自然栖息地12.beconcernedabout=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout=careabout担心某事13.indangerofextinction=indangerofdyingout14.largeliving(livevi)spaces15.adapttothechange=fitinwith=getusedto适应16.takemeasurestodosth=takesteps/actiontodosth采取措施做某事写：17.Theauthoritiesareunderpressuretobuildelephantparksandtellpeoplenottobuyelephantproducts.underpressure/stress/attack/construction/repair处于压力/压力/攻击/施工/修理之中underone’sguidance在的指导下withone’sassistance/help/aid在某人的帮助下Pronunciationmakeanannouncement发布通知,发表声明announcement公告；（报纸上的）布告；口头通知首句：Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttoannounce(announce).literary/ˈlɪtərəri/adj.文学的，literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n.文学，文学作品；literacy/ˈlɪtərəsi/n.识字，读写能力；专业知识；精通文学refrigeratorn.冰箱，冷藏库=inthefridge/frɪdʒ/在冰箱里ReadingandthinkingP161.theChangtangNationalNatureReserve长塘国家级自然保护区2.Toourleft，snowcoveredmountainsdisappearedintocloudsthatseemedalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywearehere－toobserveTibetanantelopes.在我们的左边，白雪覆盖的山脉消失在云层中，似乎触手可及。在我们面前的平原上，我们依稀能辨认出一群优雅的动物。这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。EQ\o\ac(○,1).snowcoveredmountains白雪覆盖的山脉snowcappedmountains雪山类似短语：自制卡片aselfmadecard他饱经风霜的脸

hisweatherbeatenfaceEQ\o\ac(○,2).That’swhy=so.Ifeltalittletired.That’swhyIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.Ifeltalittletired.SoIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.Ifeltalittletired,soIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.Ifeltalittletired,whichwaswhyIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.=Mytirednessledto/accountedfor/contributedtomyearlyrest.see/notice/lookat/watch/observe/spot/catchsightof感官动词+sb+doingsth在做hear/listentosbdosth做了feelsbdone介被Watching(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruck(strike)bytheirbeauty.看着它们慢慢地在绿色的草地上移动，我被它们的美丽所打动。EQ\o\ac(○,1).bestruckbyhisselflessness被他的无私感动EQ\o\ac(○,2).watchsbdosthwatchpeopleeandgo看人来人往5.Iamalsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Reminded(remind)ofthedangertheyarein,Ican’thelpbutworryaboutthem.Thinking(thinkvi)ofthedangertheyarein,Ican’thelpbutworryaboutthem.6.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluable(value)fur.人们为了它们珍贵的皮毛而非法猎杀它们。is/am/arebeingdone现在正在被ToZhaxi，thelandissacredandprotectingthewildlifeisawayoflife.对于扎西来说，土地是神圣的，保护野生动物是一种生活方式。Wearenottryingtosavetheanimals.Actually/Instead,we’retryingtosaveourselves.actually=asa,atteroffact=infact=inactualfact=practically=inpractice实际上Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.下降了：drop/fall/godown/decrease/decline/shrink/reduceby+%/分数to“到”数字增长了：rise/grow/soar/goup/shootup/shyrocketHunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits(profit).Theirhabitatswerebeingsmallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.profitableadj.盈利的，有利可图的Tosave(save)thisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Zhangandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks（attack）.张和其他志愿者日夜守护着这些羚羊，保护它们不受攻击。keepsbsafefromattacks=protectsbfromattacksTheantelopepopulation/numberhasrecoveredandinJune，2015，theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.藏羚羊种群数量逐渐恢复，2015年6月，藏羚羊被从濒危物种名单中移除。onthelist在清单上removesthfromthelist从清单上删除某物Thebeetles

areon

thelist

of

endangered

species.

甲虫在濒危动物物种名单之上。makeashoppinglist列一张购物清单makeatodolist列一个待办事项清单Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotection(protect)programmes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.然而，政府并不打算停止保护计划，因为对藏羚羊的威胁还没有消失。IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时，我们才能停止对野生动物和地球的威胁。句型解读：Only+状语+部分倒装。Whenwegrowup,wewillbeawarewhatlifeisallabout.当我们长大了，我们就会明白生活的真谛。改为only引起的部分倒装Onlywhenwegrowupwillwebeawarewhatlifeisallabout.Onlyafterwegothroughupsanddownsinourlifecanwegrowmentallyindependentandconfident.只有在经历了人生的起起落落之后，我们才能变得精神独立和自信。Onlyinthefaceofourparentscanwebehavelikekids.只有在父母面前，我们才能表现得像个孩子。Toachieve(achieve)harmonybetweenhumansandanimals,theworldmustprotectthesebeautifulcreatures.为了实现人与动物之间的和谐，世界必须保护这些美丽的生物。Whatapoorlittlething/creature!可怜的小东西!P2021stirupemotions煽动情绪Whodoyouthinkistheintended/targetaudienceforeac