宁夏银川二中届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题

PAGEPAGE11绝密启用前银川二中2012届高三第三次模拟考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第I卷第一部分第一节(共5小题；每小题l5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A￡19.158￡9.15C￡9答案是B。1WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.GooutwithherfriendB.WorkonherpaperC.Makesomeplans2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15B.$30.C.$50.3WhathasthewomandecidedtodoOnSundayafternoon?A.ToattendaweddingB.TovisitanexhibitionC.Tomeetafriend4WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.Atl：00pmB.At3：00pmC.At4：00pm5Wherearethespeakers?A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.Atahotel第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A.SheprefersaroomofherownB.ShelikestoworkwithothergirlsC.Shelivesnearthecitycenter．7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?A.IthasalargesittingroomB.IthasgoodfurnitureC.Ithasabigkitchen听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8WherehasBarbarabeen?A.MilanB.FlorenceC.Rome9WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.ShoesB.StonesC.Books听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。l0Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothersB.MikeLandonC.JackCooper．11．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.HiswifeB.Hisboss．C.Hissecretary．12Whatisthemessageabout?A.AmeetingB.AvisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident．B.Thedriverofthelorry．C.Apoliceofficer．14WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenueB.GettingreadytocrosstheroadC.Standingoutsideabank15Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8：00amB.Atabout9：00amC.Ataboutl0：00am16Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Alorryhitacar．B.Acarranintoalorry．C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.ThehistoryoftheschoolB.ThecoursesforthetermC.Theplanfortheday18Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.IntheschoolhallB.InthesciencelabsC.Intheclassrooms19Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.TakesciencecoursesB.EnjoyexcellentmealsC.Attendworkshops20Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour．B.AfterthewelcomespeechC.Beforethetourofthelabs第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21.Hesuddenlyappearedon_______rainynight,whichwas______greatsurprisetous..A.a;/B.a;aC.the;aD./;the22.Whydidn’tyouletmeknowthelatestnews?Sorry,IwasgoingtocallyoubutI______unexpectedvisitors.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave23._________wantstogototheAntarcticmustbephysicallystrong.A.WhoB.ThoseC.NomatterwhoD.Whoever24.Noonecangetaccesstothewebsiteanddownloadanyinformationfromit______acorrectpasswordisentered.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.since25.Canadahasone–thirdoftheworld’stotalfreshwater,_______isintheGreatLakes.A.muchofit B.muchofwhatC.muchofwhichD.muchofthat26.Thegovernmenthas_______aseriesofpoliciesandmeasurestoensuretheimprovementinlivingstandards.A.putforwardB.putoutC.putoffD.putdown27.Ihavebeentoldthatthevisitwascancelled.Ican’tbelieveallourpreparationswerefor_________.A.somethingB.everytingC.nothingD.anything28.Fromtheir______onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stageB.conditionC.positionD.situation29.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.A.thereforeB.howeverC.aboveallD.afterall30.ThediscoveryofgoldinSaharaDesertledthousandstobelievethatafortune________.A.ismadeB.wastobemadeC.wouldmakeD.hadmade31.Theexperiemntshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if___regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carriedout32.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?No,you_______.Youreaditinhere.A.mightn’tB.won’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t33.Iseveryonehere?Notyet,look,there_______therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming34.Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.Sure.__________?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatdoyouwantD.Whatisit35.Mikewenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe________meaboutit,IwouldhavegonewithhimA.shouldtellB.hadtoldC.toldD.tells第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto36theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof37.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher38intohopelessnessandhewas39touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto40toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo41togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark42toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening43shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark44Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother45,specificiallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew46.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip47.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband48,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir49ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement50Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork51.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure52you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver53.“Youknow,everymorningforthe54week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan55.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.36.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel37.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness38.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step39.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased40.A.returnB.adjustC.contributeD.stick41.A.triedB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened42.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled43.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after44.A.droveB.directedC.accompaniedD.sent45.A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses46.A.positionB.environmentC.statusD.role47.A.onherownB.inpersonC.toherbenefitD.onfoot48.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.tightly49.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely50.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceofC.tookadvantageofD.tookholdof51.A.asusualB.asaruleC.aswellD.asaconsequence52.A.respectB.envyC.knowD.support53.A.whatB.howC.whoD.why54.A.pastB.sameC.firstD.next55.A.courageB.willC.sightD.wisdom第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ＡTherewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacherMrs.Thompson.Shetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.Shefeltevenworsewhen,likeallherotherstudents,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume(香水)。Teddysaid,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.”Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writingandmath.Instead,shebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,thirdinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Hewenttocollege.Mrs.Thompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreF.Stoddard,M.D.Thestorydoesn’tendthere.Onhisweddingday,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson’sear,“Thankyou,Mrs.Thompson,forbelievinginme.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference.”Mrs.Thompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”56.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.B.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.D.ShemadeTeddyfeelashamed57.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.B.Hewasgoodatmath.C.Heneededmotherlycare.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.58.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.59.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.Shehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeople.BHowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareerwasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.ThatwasittheencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn'tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampion“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccessyoucan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KirstenBestPoet&Writer“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychologicaltool”60.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.61.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.Hertrainingschedule.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto？A.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.C.Activitiesthatturnone'sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.63.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.Self-confidence.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Courage.CSomethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmfulitcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.Tenhealthyvolunteersweregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinesarestoppingcoughs.Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneededtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneededonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownanerveactivity(神经活动),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.64.AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs65.Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine. B.Codeine. C.Capsaicin. D.Placebo.66.Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects67.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughsDHowITurnedtoBeOptimisticIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.68.UponleavingforAmerciatheauthorfelt______.A.excited.B.confused.C.worriedD.amazed69ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor_________.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather70.Theauthorbelievesthat______.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项71Self-worthisveryimportantinyourlife.Wemayloveothers,butweneedtolearntoloveourselves.Wehavetobelieveinwhatwedo,andfeelbetteraboutourselves.Ifyoudonothaveself-worth,youmaybegintogetdiscouraged.Avoidnegativepeopleinyourlife.72.Ifthesepeopleputyoudown,donotbelieveinyou,ortreatyoubadly,whyareyoustillaroundthem?Ittookmeyearstorealizethisformyself,anditistrue.Negativepeoplehurtyourself-worth,andbringyoudownemotionally.Getclosertopeoplethatbelieveinyou.Ifyoudonothavethesepositivepeopleinyourlife,findasupportgroupthatcanhelpyou.73.Yourself-worthcanbeincreasedgreatlywithpositiveguide.Findemploymentorvolunteersomewhereyoufeelvalued,orcanmakeadifference.Givingtoothersbuildsyouuppersonally.Youdonothavetodothisallthetime,butonceyouseehowgooditfeelsyouwillwanttocontinue.74.Thinkaboutwhatyoucandotochangeyourfuture.Makealistofstepsyoucantaketoimproveyourlife.Startsettinggoalsinyourlife.Goalsgiveussomethingtofocuson,andwepushtoachievethem.Thesecanbewhatevergoalsyouwouldliketofinish,besuretheyareachievablegoals.75.Doingtheabovestepscangreatlyincreaseyourself-worth,andrememberyouareworthit.Stopthinkingaboutthepastasyoucan’tchangeit.Keepthesayingof“Nopain,nogain”inmind.IncreaseYourSelf-WorthandFeelBetteraboutYourself.BelieveYoucanBetheKingoftheWorldEvenWhenYouFail.Onceyousetyourgoals,youwillstartpushingformore.Thesepeoplearelikelytobelieveinusevenwhenwedonothaveconfidence.Thiscouldbeyourhusband,boyfriend,otherfamlilymembers,orevenfriends.四、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）