Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike知识梳理人教版七年级英语下册

U9Whatdoeshelooklike知识梳理短语荟萃1.looklike看起来像2.alittle一点儿3.mediumheight中等身高4.wearglasses戴着眼镜5.intheend最后，最终6.firstofall首先7.apictureof一张....的照片8.long/short/curly/straight/blackhair长/短/卷/直/黑发二、重要句型1.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?She'sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.2.Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?Theyhavecurlyhair.3.Ishetallorshort?Heisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmediumheight.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.三、知识点讲解及拓展延伸1.如何询问某人的外貌特征 Whatdoeshelooklike?他长 什么样?“What+do/does+主语+looklike?”句型用于询问人的外貌特征。回答时常用描述外貌的形容词,可用“主语+be动词+形容词”句式,也可用“主语+have/has+形容词+名词”句式进行描述。Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?你哥哥长什么样?Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦。拓展延伸：在英语中，询问性格通常用“What+be动词+主语+like?”的句式。Whatisyournewteacherlike?你的新老师是什么样的人?Sheisverystrict.她很严厉。例___?Hehasbigeyesandasmallnose.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.WhatdoeshedoC.Howoldishe答案A2.(be)ofmediumheight中等身高She'sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.她中等身高,留长长的直发。(be)ofmediumheight是固定搭配，意为“中等身高”,其中height意为“身高;高度”。Mymotherisnotheavyorthin.Sheisofmediumbuild.我妈妈不胖也不瘦，她中等身材。例根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词Hisuncle_________________.他的叔叔中等身高。答案：isofmediumheight.3.may表推测时的用法Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.对,但是我可能会晚一点儿。本句中的may是情态动词,意为“可能;也许”,表示语气不太肯定的推测,语气没有must强烈。WhereisTina?蒂娜在哪里?I'mnotsure.Shemaybeinthelibrary.我不确定。她可能在图书馆。拓展延伸其他用来表推测的情态动词:用在肯定句中,语气较为强烈，可must译为“一定;肯定”表示语气不太确定的推测,同may,might可译为“可能;也许”用在否定句中时,can't可译为can“不可能”Thepinkbagmustbemysister'sbecausepinkisherfavoritecolor.那个粉色的包一定是我姐姐的，因为粉色是她最喜欢的颜色。Themanmightbeournewteacher.那个男人可能是我们的新老师。Hecan'tbeTom.TomhasgoneBeijing.他不可能是汤姆。汤姆去北京了。例Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?It______berainy,cloudyorsunny.Iamnotsure.A.must B.may C.can't D.should 答案B4.辨析 few,afew,little,alittle 词汇 含义 意义 所修饰的词 few 几乎没有 否定 可数名词复数 afew 一些,少数肯定 可数名词复数 little 几乎没有 否定 不可数名词 alittle 少量 肯定 不可数名词 Shehasfewfriends,sosheoftenfeelslonely.她几乎没有朋友,所以她经常觉得孤独。Thereareafewcoinsinmypocket.我的口袋里有几枚硬币。Shehaslittlepocketmoney.她几乎没有零花钱。Thereisalittlemoneyinthedrawer.抽屉里有一点钱。5.differently的用法Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.很多人并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们可能对同一个人有不同的描述。differently作副词,意为“不同地”。Theyaretwins,buttheydothingsdifferently.他们是双胞胎,但是他们做事的方式不同。拓展延伸 同根词:differencen.差别;不同differentadj.不同的(bedifferentfrom和……不同)例用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Peopleindifferentcountrieseat_______(different)ontheirbirthdays.答案 differently 6.intheend的用法 Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair!最后,真正的罪犯是个又矮又胖的儿,他留黑色的短发!intheend意为“最后,终于”,相当于finally、atlast。Tompassedtheexamintheend.最后汤姆通过了考试。拓展延伸 attheendof...在……的最后/末端例Wespendtwodaysworkingand______weputalltheseeds(种子)inthefield.A.intheendB.attheendC.bytheendD.totheend答案 A语法重点选择疑问句 选择疑问句是疑问句的一种,它的形式和答语如下:(1)选择疑问句的两种形式一般疑问句AorB?:IsyourbestfriendLindaorMike?你最好的朋友是琳达还是迈克?特殊疑问AorB?:Whatcolordoyoulikebetter,redorblue?你更喜欢哪种颜色,红色还是蓝色?(2)选择疑问句的答语选择疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，而应该根据实际情况作答。Doyoulikeswimmingorrunning?你喜欢游泳还是跑步?Neither.Ilikeskating.两个都不喜欢，我喜欢滑冰。例Canyouswimorplaychess?____________.Yes,Ican.B.Icanswim.C.Yes,Ido.答案B课后练习单项选择1.IsSally'scousin_______artist?Yes.He's_______goodartist.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an 2.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?Sheis________.A.watchingTVB.ateacherC.ofmediumbuild3.Isyourbrothertallorshort?_________.He'sofmediumheight.A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn'tC.Heisn'ttallorshort4.Hehasagarden(花园)______alotofflowers.A.has B.thereis C.with D.have 5.She________ofmediumheightand _______longcurlyhair.Iknowher.Sheisabeautifulgirl.is;is B.has;has C.is;has D.has;is6.What_______yourfriend_______?Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklike C.is;like D.is;looklike 7.Janeis_______,becausesheeatslittleandoftenexercises.lazy B.funny C.busy D.thin 8.Whatisyourplanforthissummerholiday?I______asummercampintheUnitedStates.join B.amgoingtojoin C.joined D.joining9.Someanimalsmo