第二单元-2024高考一轮复习词汇巩固与练习（牛津译林）2

1.injure:tocausephysicalharmorinjurytosomeoneorsomething.2.disaster:asuddeneventoroccurrencecausingseveredamage,destruction,ordistress.3.atlarge:tobefreeornotcontained,oftenusedtodescribeasuspectorpersonwhoisnotyetcaptured.4.reaction:aresponseorbehaviortriggeredbyaspecificeventorstimulus.5.signal:agesture,action,orsoundusedtoconveyamessageormunicateinformation.6.orderly:arranged,organized,orcarriedoutinasystematicanddisciplinedmanner.7.rollcall:aprocedureinwhichindividualsarecalledoutbynametodeterminetheirpresenceorabsence,ofteninagroupororganization.8.confirm:toverifyorestablishthetruthorcorrectnessofsomething.9.safeandsound:unharmedorwithoutinjury;inasecureandprotectedstate.10.procedure:aseriesofstepsoractionsfollowedtoacplishaparticulartaskorobjective.11.occurto...:toeintoone'smindorunderstanding;torealizeorhaveasuddenrealization.12.keepone'shead:toremaincalm,posed,andrationalinadifficultorstressfulsituation.13.relief:thefeelingoffortorreassuranceafteradifficultorstressfulexperience.14.destructive:causingdamageordestruction.15.inform:togivesomeoneinformationorprovidethemwithknowledgeorfactsaboutsomething.16.runoutof...:toexhaustoruseuptheentirequantityorsupplyofsomething.17.charity:anorganizationoractofprovidinghelp,support,orresourcestothoseinneed.18.staff:thegroupofpeoplewhoworkforapany,organization,orinstitution.19.slide:tomovesmoothlyandquicklyalongasurface,oftenwithlittlefrictionoreffort.20.fund:asumofmoneysetasideforaspecificpurposeorproject.21.document:awrittenorprintedpieceofmaterialcontaininginformation,instructions,orevidence.22.destination:theplacewheresomeoneorsomethingisgoingorbeingsent.23.import:tobringgoodsorservicesintoacountryfromabroad.24.export:tosendgoodsorservicestoanothercountryforsale.25.dawn:thefirstappearanceoflightinthemorning;thebeginningoftheday.26.taketheformof...:toassumeoradoptaparticularshape,appearance,orstructure.27.breakout:tosuddenlystartoroccur,oftenreferringtoanoutbreakorescape.28.distance:theamountofspacebetweentwopointsorobjects.29.farandwide:overalargearea;extensivelyorwidely.30.sharp:havingafineorpointededge;keenlyperceptiveorintelligent.31.locate:tofindordeterminetheexactpositionorplaceofsomethingorsomeone.Inthequietdawnofanewday,thecitywasbustlingwithlifeaspeoplepreparedfortheirdailyroutines.Suddenly,adisasterstruck—apowerfulearthquakethatshookthegroundfarandwide.Thecity’semergencyprocedureswereimmediatelyputintoaction.Asthegroundbegantoslideandbuildingscrumbled,thereactionofthecitizenswasremarkablycalm.Theyhadpracticeddrillsforsuchevents,andeveryoneknewtokeepone’sheadinacrisis.Therollcallatthelocalschoolconfirmedthatallstudentsweresafeandsound,arelieftoworriedparents.Emergencystaffworkedorderlytolocateandinformthosewhowereinjured.Thesignalforhelpwasclear,andcharityorganizationsbegantofundthereliefefforts.Supplieswereimported,andtheexportofcriticalresourceswashaltedtoensuretheneedsoftheaffectedweremet.Asthecityworkedtoconfirmthesafetyofallresidents,itbecameapparentthatthemunity’sstrengthwouldnotrunoutofhope.Thedestructionwassharpanddestructive,butthedestinationofrecoverywasinsight.Documentsweredraftedtodocumenttheeventandhelpbetterprepareforfutureincidents.Theearthquakemayhavetakentheformofanightmare,butthedistancebetweendespairandhopewasbridgedbythecollectiveeffortsofeveryoneinvolved.Asthecrisisbegantobreakout,itwastheunityandresilienceofthemunitythatshonethrough.ChineseTranslation:新一天的黎明静悄悄地到来，城市里热闹非凡，人们都在准备着自己的日常事务。突然，一场灾难降临了——强烈的地震摇动了整个大地，城市的紧急程序立即启动。当地面开始滑动，建筑物倒塌时，市民们却异常镇定。他们已经为这样的事件进行过演习，每个人都知道在危机中要保持冷静。当地学校的点名确认所有学生都安然无恙，这让担心的父母松