新概念英语第二册Lesson+15+课件+

Vocabulary核心词汇名词动词形容词secretaryaffordweakinterruptnervoussecretary她是老板的秘书。Sheisthesecretary_______/________theboss.secretadj.秘密的，隐秘的，神秘的asecretsmilen.秘密keepasecret保密oftonervousIwastoonervoustospeak.我紧张得说不出话来。benervousaboutsth. 对某事感到紧张考试让她紧张得睡不着觉。Shewassonervousaboutherexamsthatshecouldn'tsleep.benervousof 对……害怕一开始我们害怕他。Wewerenervousofhimatfirst.afford结构1：afford+sth./money/time翻译：我们俩都买不起上海的房子。NeitherofuscanaffordahouseinShanghai.结构2：affordtodo承担得起做某事；有能力做某事NeitherofuscanaffordtobuyahouseinShanghai.weakfeelweak 感到身体虚弱aweakbridge 不牢固的桥aweakjoke 乏味的笑话aweaksmile

浅笑，微微一笑weak在某方面弱beweakin

(反)擅长做……begoodat...weakness(es) n.弱点，缺点，不足interrupt翻译：不要插话，我还没说完呢。Don'tinterrupt.Ihaven'tfinished.派生：interruption[ˌɪntəˈrʌpʃn]n.插话，打断Wecantalkherewithoutinterruption.我们在这儿谈话不会被打断。同义词disturb[dɪˈstɜːb]；bother[ˈbɒðər];cutinI'msorrytodisturbyousolate.很抱歉这么晚来打扰你。Don'tbotheryourfatherwhenhe'sworking.你父亲工作时不要打扰他。IwasjusttalkingtoJane,whenDavecutin.我正在跟简说话，戴夫插了进来。ListeningWhatwasthegoodnews?ReadingThesecretary

told

methatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.

I

felt

verynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.He

didnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.Thesecretarytoldme

thatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.

Ifeltverynervous

whenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlookup

fromhisdesk

whenIentered.Thesecretarytoldme

thatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlookupfromhisdesk

whenIentered.ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.同义句Thesecretary

thatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.saidtomeIfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.对nervous提问用_______________didhefeel?Verynervous.HowHownervous(adj.紧张的)VS irritable[ˈɪrɪtəbl(adj.易怒的)=restlessoruneasy

=easilymadeangry难点练习：用nervous和irritable填空。3.Shefeltvery____________beforetheplanetookoff.5.Sincehisillnesshehasbeenvery____________.Heisalwayslosinghistemper.wentinto=enterenterfor？1.--I'mgoingtoajobinterview.Ifeelalittle______.--Takeiteasy.Listeningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.A.comfortable B.nervous C.excited2.Tomisnotgoodatmaths.Healwaysfeels_____beforehetakesamathtest.A.interested B.comfortableC.nervous D.proudHedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.

look词组lookup向上看-抬头在字典中查单词lookupthewordinthedictionary向下看-低头lookdown看不起某人lookdownonsb.上下打量lookupanddown浏览lookthroughh期盼做某事lookforwardtodoingThesecretary

told

methatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.

I

felt

verynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.He

didnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.Thesecretarytoldme

thatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.

Ifeltverynervous

whenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlookup

fromhisdesk

whenIentered.Thesecretarytoldme

thatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlookupfromhisdesk

whenIentered.ReciteAfterI

hadsatdown,he

said

thatbusinesswasverybad.He

told

me

thatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeople

had

alreadyleft.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldme

thatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalready

left.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.薪水很高good/highsalary薪水很低poor/lowsalarysuch和so都可以用来表示程度，意思是“如此；这样”，但用法却不相同。1．such是形容词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无形容词都可以；so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，形容词后可以省略名词。Heissucha（big）fool．他是个（大）傻瓜。

Heissofoolish（aman)．他是如此愚蠢（的一个人）。2．单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时，so和such的位置不同。前者为“so＋形容词＋冠词＋名词”，后者为“such＋冠词＋形容词＋名词”。Iknowsuchacleverboy．我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。Iknowsocleveraboy．我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

3．so后即使有形容词，也不能修饰复数名词或不可数名词，而such则可以。Theyaresuchusefulbooks．它们是如此有用的书。Hegaveussuchgoodfood．他给了我们这么好的食物。4．名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many，much，few，little等修饰词时，要用so，不用such。Therearesomanyflowersinourschoolgarden．我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。You'llfindEnglishabridgetosomuchknowledge．你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。IhavesolittlemoneythatIcan'tlendyouany．我的钱很少，不能借给你。5．当little表示“小”的意思修饰可数名词时，其前只能用such，不能用so。Ihaveneverseensuchlittlesheepbefore．我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.turnn.轮流，依次轮到某人做某事It'sone'sturn(todosth.).vi.转身，转向Iturnedround.AfterI

hadsatdown,he

said

thatbusinesswasverybad.He

told

me

thatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeople

had

alreadyleft.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldme

thatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalready

left.ReciteIknew

thatmyturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'I

saidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'he

said.Thenhe

smiledandtold

meIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'

hesaid.Then

hesmiledand

toldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.sayina...voice表示以……的声音说话sayinaweak

voice

无力地说sayinaloud/highvoice

大声地说sayinasoft

voice

温柔地说sayinasweetvoice

甜甜地说ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!extraadj.额外的getsomeextrasleep多睡一会儿另外两个,再多两个twoother/moredetectivestwoextradetectivesanothertwodetectivesIknew

thatmyturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'I

saidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'he

said.Thenhe

smiledandtold

meIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'

hesaid.Then

hesmiledand

toldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!Recite1.Whowantedtoseeyou?2.Howdidyoufeelaboutthis?3.Wheredidyougo?4.Didhesaythatbusinesswasbad,ordidhesaythatitwasgood?5.Couldthefirmpaysuchlargesalariesornot?6.Howmanypeoplehadleftalready?7.Didheaskyoutoleaveaswellornot?8.Whatdidheofferyou?Grammar1.Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.3.Hesaid:“Don'tinterrupt.”4.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!第3句和其他几句有什么区别?直接引语：直接引用说话人原来的话间接引语：对原话的转述观察P69例句有引号去引号直接引语间接引语主句为一般现在时，去引号注意事项人称要变化：一随主二随宾三不变时态不变1.Hesays,'Iamtoobusy.'→Hesaysthatheistoobusy.2.Hetellsme,'Youaretoobusy.'→HetellsmethatIamtoobusy.3.Hesays,'Sheisbusy.'→Hesaysthatsheisbusy.有引号去引号直接引语间接引语主句为一般过去时，去引号注意事项人称要变化：一随主二随宾三不变时态倒退一步a.一现→一过b.现进→过进c.一将→过将d.一过→过完f.现完

→过完

g.过进→过进

h.过完→过完1.Hesaid,'Iambusy.'→Hesaidthathewasbusy.2.Hesaid,'Ihavebeenbusy.'→Hesaidthathehadbeenbusy.3.Hesaid,'Iwasbusy.'→Hesaidthathehadbeenbusy.a.Whatdidthesecretarytellme?b.Whatwerethesecretary'sexactwords?a.WhatdidMr.HarmsworthsayafterIhadsatdown?

b.WhatwereMr.Harmsworth'sexactwords?a.WhatdidMrHarmsworthtellmeaboutthefirm?

b.WhatwereMr.Harmsworth'sexactwords?在下面的句子里填上said或told,并用括号中动词的正确形式填空。1.He________methatshe___________(come)tomorrow.2.Thegardener___________thathe_________(cut)thattreedownyesterday.3.I__________youI___________(have)neverplayedtennisbefore.4.What________he________thathe________(do)?5.When________he__________youthathe________(buy)thiscar?6.He_________he________________(cannot)understandme.7.He_______thathe_________