天津市静海区2023-2024学年高一年级上册12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案）

天津市静海区2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语

模拟试题

考生注意：本试卷分第I卷基础题（75分）和第II卷提高题（27分）第ID卷听力（15分）三部

分，共117分。3分卷面分。

知识与技能学习能力（学法）

听力语言课本阅读表达易混信息规律关键

内

理解知识内容理解技能易错筛选提炼环节

容

分15103530551052

数

第I卷基础题（共75分）

-：课文重点词汇考核（信息筛选学法题，每题1分，共10分）

1.Completingmoretasksin1timemakesoneefficient.

2.Susanisnotsociable.Soifstofhertodistanceherselffromunfamiliarones.

3.Fmlookingforwardtoseeingmybestfriend'srwhenhespotstheChristmasgift.

4.Beingasofpurity,snowiswidelydescribedinTangpoetry.

5.Everyonewassurprisedattheabeautyofthegreatwonder.

6.Anegativemindsetwillpreventyoufrom（适应）yourselftoanewlifestyle.

7.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithpeoplefullof（活力）?

8.Althoughtheyarereally（方便）,readymealsmaynotbehealthyenough.

9.Itisreportedthatonlytwopassengers（幸存）intheaircrashyesterday.

10.Parents'careandlovecannotbe（代替）,whichlayasolidfoundationforachild's

growth.

二：单项选择（U-15题为易混易错学法题，16-20为规律提炼学法题，每题1分,满分10分）。

11.Everynowandthenpeoplemaybeaboutyourability.Allyouhavetodoisto

believeyourself.

A.inpanicB.inharmonyC.indoubtD.inshock

12.Nowadaysmanypeopletendtoshowrespecttoprofessionalswhoareinacertainfield.

A.shallowB.narrowC.horribleD.expert

13.Thesolutiontohandlingthetoughissuebyagroupofscientistswasfinallyaccepted.

A.torecommendB.recommendedC.recommendingD.recommend

14.Everyday,thetaxidrivertakesabottleofblackcoffeehefellsasleeponhisway.

A.whileB.evenifC.incaseD.unless

15.Ifapersonchoosestogiveupandhug'lyingflat'whenhe'syoung,thenhe'll

achievingnothing.

A.pickupB.catchupC.bringupD.endup

16.Asanetizen,you'resupposedtorelatedresourcesandmaterialssoastomakeyour

commentsreasonableandreliable.

A.gatherB.attackC.sufferD.recover

17.Whenpurchasingaphone,peopleareusedtomeasuringitsandqualityratherthanits

price.

A.poisonB.functionC.positionD.solution

18.Theprojectthegovernmentisconcentratingisaimedatimprovingfoodsafety.

A.withwhichB.withthatC.onwhichD.onwhom

19.Mybikeisbroken.Therepairmanhasbeentryingtofixit,butstillit.

A.didn'trepairB.hasrepaired

C.hasn'trepairedD.hadnotrepaired

20.---Lookatthemaninpinkoverthere!IsheJohn?

—HebeJohnwhoisawayonabusinesstripnow.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.cannot

三：完形填空(每题1分，共20小题，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ibelieveeventhesmartestpeoplehavetoworkhardtoachievesuccess,becausethereisnosuch

personasabomwinner.Peopleturnthemselvesintowinnersbytheirown21.

Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)22manyyearsago.Itookthehead23jobataschoolin

Baxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.

Itwasa24fortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthenewteamattheendofspringpractice.

Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto25thegame.Beingthecoachofthe

newteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentwewere

defeated.Icouldn't26Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto27

thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere28me.Ihadtochange

my29towardstheirabilityandpotential.

IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle30.Mostimportantly,Ibeganto

treatthemlike31.Thatsummer,Whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir32,wemetevery

dayand33passingandkickingthefootball.

Sixmonthsaftersufferingour34onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandour

second,andcontinuedtowin.35,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbe

a36forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.Myboysbeatthebestteamin

Georgia,givingmethegreatest37ofmylife!

FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan38themembers

ofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand39them.Ihelpedthemtosee

themselves40,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,notbom.

21.A.testsB.luckC.effortsD.nature

22.A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show

23.A.designingB.identifyingC.downloadingD.coaching

24.A.addictionB.addictC.poisonD.tradition

25.A.cheerforB.prepareforC.helpwithD.finishwith

26.A.agreeB.believeC.describeD.regret

27.A.realizeB.organiseC.selectD.argue

28.A.reactingtoB.lookingforC.dependingonD.caringabout

29.A.decisionB・attitudeC.conclusionD.intention

30.A.confidenceB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship

31.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners

32.A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor

33.A.riskedB.crashedC.destroyedD.practiced

34.A.failureB.depressC.accidentD.mistake

35.A.EventuallyB.OriginallyC.ThereforeD.Slightly

36.A.regionB.imageC.victoryD.flavor

37.A.chanceB.joyC.opinionD.offer

38.A.surpriseB.connectC.interestD.affect

39.A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed

40.A.naturallyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently

四：阅读理解（共15题，41-45题每题2分；46-55每题2.5分，满分35分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Sowhetheryouare“ayogaprofessionaF,lookingforsomewherenewtopractice,or"anovice^^

interestedintryingyogafbrthefirsttime,MoveGBispullingallthestopsoutforNationalYogaMonth,

reachingouttoits1,281yogapartnerstogenerateayogaschedulefbrLondonersthatwillkeepyou

inspiredandfeelinggreatthroughoutthemonth.

Monday,3September

SunriseyogainthecloudsatYogasphere

Startthedaywithanactiveyogapractice.Anhourofmind,bodyandsoulrelaxationmakesyou

feelflexible,inspired,andreadyfbrthedayahead.

2ofTheShard,32LondonBridgeStreetSEI9SG;

Saturday,8September

Aerial（空中的）yogaatFlyingFantastic

Aerialyogagivesaslightlydifferentreadingoftheancientartofyoga.Itusesposesthroughseven

pathsinthebodyandcanhelpthosewithbackandshoulderpainandprovidesagoodworkout.It*s

devotedtohelpingyoureducethetensioninthebonesandmuscles,whichinturnincreasesyourbalance

abilityandflexibilityinthemuscles.

YardArches,229UnionStreetSEIOLR;

Wednesday,12September

ColortherapywithChromaYoga

Conquerthemid-weektirednessandstimulateyoursenseswithChromaYoga,whichcombines

yogapracticewithlightandcolortherapytechniques,brain-stimulatingmusicandnaturalsmelltocreate

awellnessexperience.

45CharlotteRoad,HackneyEC2A3PG;

Thursday,20September

PoweryogaatFactory45

TurnonyourholidaywithanexperimentalstudioceintheheartofBoroughthatisnowhometoart,

music,fashionandfitness.

44-46NewingtonCauseway,Elephant&CastleSEI6DR;

41.Whatis“anovice”？

A.Astudent.B.Abeginner.C.Ayogacoach.D.Aninterestedwoman.

42.Ifyouwanttopracticeyogaearlyinthemorning,youshouldchoose.

A.PoweryogaatFactory45B.AerialyogaatFlyingFantastic

C.ColortherapywithChromaYogaD.SunriseyogainthecloudsatYogasphere

43.AerialyogaclassofMoveGBbenefitsyouby.

A.helpingyougetridofoutdatedyogamoves

B.teachingyousomebasicdancingskills

C.curingyourbackandshoulderdiseases

D.makingyourbodymoreflexible

44.TakingColortherapywithChromaYogaclasses,youcan.

A.doyogaexercisewhileyoursensesarestimulated

B.experiencefloatingintheairandenjoyniceviews

C.enjoycolorfulpaintingsbyfamousartists

D.createyourowntherapytechniques

45.WhatdoesMoveGBintendtodo?

A.Toteachusthecorrectyogamovements.

B.Toshowusthebenefitofdoingyoga.

C.Toencouragepeopletotakemoreexercise.

D.TospreadyogaclassesthroughoutLondon.

B

AllenCookandhisdaughterMelissawererenovating（整修）herhouse,whentheyfoundabeautiful,

heart-warminglovestory.tuTheenvelopeintheceilingwasoldandyellow.Ithadneverbeenopened,It

wasunbelievablewhenmyson-in-lowstartedreadingit.Inthelettershewastalkingaboutthebabyshe

wasgoingtohave,“AllenCooksaid.

ThestorybeganinMay4,1945,thetypedletterwaswrittenbyawomannamedVirginiatoher

husband,RolfChristoffersen.Atthetime,hewasasailorintheNorwegiannavy.Theenvelopewas

marked“returntosender“andneverfounditswaytoherhusband.Allen'sdaughterusedtheInternetto

findthephonenumberofsomeonenamedRolfChristoffersenandgavehimacall,leadinghertohisson

inSantaBarbara,California.

“Someonecalledmeatmyoffice.TheyjustgoogledmynamebecauseIhavethesamenameasmy

father.MelissaaskedmewhereIgrewupandItoldher.Shetoldmeshehadtheletter,9,Christoffersen^

son,66now,said.TheyoungerChristoffersenwasn'tyetbomwhenhismotherVirginiawrotetheletter,

buthesaidherwordswereveryspecialtohim.Hismother,whodiedsixyearsago,wroteaboutherlove

forherhusband.

“IloveyouRol£asIlovethewarmsun,andthatiswhatyouareformylife,thesunaboutwhich

everythingelserevolvesaroundme,“shewrote.Seventy-twoyearslater,herwordswerefinallyheard

byherhusband.Christoffersenimmediatelycalledhisfather,whoisnow96.Andreadthelettertohim

overthephone.CUIwassosurprisedafteralltheseyears.Iwasveryemotional,theelderChristoffersen

said.

Thelong-lostletterwasfinallyreceivedjustbeforeMother'sDay;itwasanotherprecious

connectiontoVirginiaChristoffersen."It'sMother'sDayandreadingherwordsremindedmejustwhat

awonderfulpersonshewasandhowmuchshelovedus“hersonsaid,throughtears.

46.TheenvelopefoundbyAllenandhisdaughter.

A.washardtobelieveforeveryone

B.toldaprettyandtouchinglovestory

C.toldastoryaboutMelissaandherhusband

D.waswrittenbyamanwhosewifejoinedtheservices

47.HowdidAllen'sdaughterfindthephonenumber?

A.BysearchingtheInternet.B.Withthehelpofthepublic.

C.Bytheaddressontheenvelope.D.WiththehelpoftheNorwegiannavy.

48.ItcanbeinferredthatthebabyVirginiamentionedinthelettermightbe.

A.thefatherofMelissawhofoundtheletter

B.theyoungerChristofferseninSantaBarbara

C.6yearsolderthantheyoungerChristoffersen

D.ayoungerbrotheroftheyoungerChristoffersen

49.ElderChristoffersenknewthedetailsoftheletterthrough.

A.hisneighbortellinghimfacetoface

B.hissonreadingtohimonthephone

C.theemailthatMelissasenttohim

D.thepostontheInternetpostedbyMelissa

50.WhatdidtheyoungerChristoffersenthinkofthelong-lostloveletter?

A.Areminderofhismother.B.Apreciousgifttohisfather.

C.Apresentfromhismother.D.ApreciousgiftofMother'sDay.

C

Pre-schoolchildrenwhospendtimetogethershowoneanother'spersonalities,anewresearchhas

found.Thestudyshowsthatenvironmentplaysakeyroleinshapingpeople'spersonalities.While

geneticsstillformsthecentralpartofthehumanpsyche（理）,theresearchfindsthatpersonality

featuresare“contagious”（传染的）amongourchildren.6COurfindingfliesiethefaceofcommon

assumptionthatpersonalitycan'tbechanged/5SaidDr.JenniferNeal,co-authorofthestudy.

Theresearcherstudiedthepersonalitiesandsocialnetworksoftwopre-schoolclassesforafull

schoolyear.Oneoftheclasseswasagroupofthree-year-olds,andtheotheragroupoffour-year-olds.

Childrenwhosefriendswerehard-workingoroutgoinggraduallytookonthesepersonalityfeaturesover

time.PsychologyexpertDr.EmilyDublinsaidkidsarehavingafarbiggereffectoneachotherthan

peoplemayrealize.

Thenewstudyisnotthefirsttoexplorethecontagiouseffectsofpersonalityfeatures.A2015

psychologystudyfoundthatrudenessatworkcanbecontagiousasittravelsfrompersontoperson”like

adisease”.Thestudyfoundthatseeingabossbeingrudetoanemployeewasenoughtocausepeopleto

berudetothosearoundthem.

Theresearchersquestioned6,000peopleonthesocial"climate“intheirworkplaces,which

includedoffices,hotelsandrestaurants.Theyfound75percentofthosewhotookpartssaidtheyhad

beentreatedrudelyatleastonceinthepastyear.Andthestudyalsosuggeststhatmerelyseeingother

peoplesufferrudenessmadeitmorelikelythatapersonwouldtreattheircolleaguesinthesameway.

Rudenesscouldincludeleavingsomeoneoffaninvitetoacompanyevent,sendingunkindemails,

findingfaultwithothersorfailingtogivepraise.

Dr.Torkelsonbelievescompaniesneedtobemoreawareoftheharmthatrudenessintheworkplace

candoasitcandamagetheworkingenvironment.Shesaidbettertrainingcouldhelptofightagainstthe

problem.

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"fliesinthefaceof'inParagraph1mean?

A.LeadstoB.ResultsinC.GoesagainstD.Agreeswith

52.AccordingtoParagraph2,whohavethegreatestimpactonchildren'spersonality?

A.TheirparentsB.TheirfriendsC.TheirresearchersD.Theirgenes

53.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredrudeattheworkplace?

A.Ignoringthefaultsofco-workers.

B.Notsendingemailstoworkmates.

C.Seekingpraisefromcolleaguesandbosses

D.Notinvitingacolleaguetoacompanyparty

54.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.One'spersonalityishardtochange

B.One'spersonalityisshapedbygenes

C.One'spersonalitytraitscanspreadtoothers

D.One'spersonalitytraitscanchangeovernight

55.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.AsciencereportB.AstudyguideC.AschooltextbookD.Atechnicaljournal

第n卷提高题(共27分)

五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。

Inthelastweek,terriblefloodshavehitPrague,thebeautifuloldcapitalcityoftheCzechRepublic.

Thesearetheworstfloodsforover100years,leavingthousandsofpeoplewithouthomes.

ThefloodsrushedintoPraguezooaswell,andhundredsofzooanimalshadtoswimfortheirlives.

Oneofthemonkeysdrownedintwominutes,becausetheplacewherehelivedwascoveredbywater.

Anelephant,calledKadir,alsodrowned,buthisdeathhelpedtosaveotheranimals.Kadirwas

famousbecausehehadappearedonTV.Whentheyheardthenewsofhisdeath,hundredsofpeople

phonedthezooofferinghelp.

Afterthesadnewsoftheelephanfsdeath,manyvolunteerscametothezootohelptheanimals.

Thiswasnoteasy.Theyhadtousethehugemachinestoliftthingsontoships.Withoutthese,itwould

havebeenimpossibletolifttheverylargeanimalslikeelephants.

Otheranimalsswamoutandwerehelpedtosurvivebypeople.Forexample,oneoftheseals,

Gaston,swamtoGermany,120kilometersaway.Intheend,fourhundredanimalsweresalvaged.

56.Whydoyouthinktheelephantdeathhelpedtosaveotheranimals?(nomorethan15words)

57.Howdidasealsurvivethefloodatlast?(nomorethan10words)

58.WhafsmainideaofParagraph4?(nomorethan10words)

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“salvaged"mean?(nomorethan1word)

60.Doyouwanttobeavolunteertohelpsavetheanimals?Andwhy?(nomorethan25words)

六、书面表达

第一节：根据所学课文内容写出两句人与自然和谐相处的句子。(规律提炼学法题，每题1分，共2分)

61.人们一直在共同努力，记录它的迁徙，并确保它有足够的植物可食用。

62.最重要的是人们为了修筑这些梯田并种植水稻，而采取的一种顺应自然和谐劳作的方式。

第二节：根据所学课文内容写一篇推荐信。（15分）

63.假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津，你的美国笔友David来信向你求助。他下个月要参加其所

在班级举办的一场关于中国传统节日的展示活动，而他不知该选择哪个节日。请根据以下要点给

他回信：

（1）点明推荐的节日；

（2）阐述推荐该节日的理由（如地位、意义等）；

（3）表示祝愿。

注意：词数不少于100；可增加适当内容，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。

DearDavid,

Howareyou?__________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiJin

64.卷面3分

第m卷听力理解（共15分）

听力理解（共两节，满分15分）（基础题）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

I.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Couple.

2.WhatdoesthewomanbuyforJack?

A.Atie.B.Apairofshoes.C.TwoT-shirts.

3.Whendidthemanbegintotakeinterestinballoons?

A.Inhislatetwenties.B.Inhisearlythirties.C.Inhislatethirties.

4.Whatisthewoman'sfavoriteteam?

A.China.B.France.C.England.

5.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Anurse.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。

6.Whydidn'tthemaninviteJack?

A.Jackisnotverynice.

B.JackwillleaveforChicago.

C.Jackneverbringsgiftstohim.

7.Whoisthewoman'sbestfriend?

A.Peter.B.Paul.C.Bob.

8.Whenwillthewomancometotheget-together?

A.Atabout4:45pm.B.Atabout5:00pm.C.Atabout5:15pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。

9.Howlongdidthemanstayatthezoo?

A.Threehours.B.Fivehours.C.Sixhours.

10.Whatimpressedthemanmostatthezoo?

A.Thepenguins.B.Thedolphins.C.Thegiraffes.

11.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.GetheriPhone.B.Seesomepictures.C.Makeaphonecall.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15题。

12.HowshouldpeoplerespondtoawritteninvitationintheStatesaccordingtothetalk?

A.Bygivingthehostsaphonecall.

B.Byacceptingitpersonally.

C.Byemailingthehosts.

13.WhafsadinnermostlylikeinanAmericanhome?

A.Lightfoodanddrinkservedbythehosts.

B.Amealservedtoguestssittingatatable.

C.Apicnichadintheparknearby.

14.Whenisthemealusuallyserved?

A.About15minutesafterthemealisready.

B.About30minutesafteralltheguestsarrive.

C.About2or3minutesaftertheguestsarrive.

15.Whoalwayspreparesthemeal?

A.Maids.B.Thehostandthehostess.C.Littlechildren.

学生学业能力调研试卷答题纸

学校：

考场：

座号

11-55

01-15

一：课文重点词汇考核（鳏1分，满分10分。）

1.2.3.4.

5.6.7.8.

9.10.

第匾阶时疑i（共5小题钢、题2分，澎丹0分）

56._________________________________________________________________________

57._________________________________________________________________________

58._________________________________________________________________________

59._________________________________________________________________________

60._________________________________________________________________________

第五部分：书蹄达（鳗1分）

61._________________________________________________________________________

62._________________________________________________________________________

63.大作文（15分）

DearDavid,

Howareyou?_______________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiJin

64.卷面分（3分）

学生学业能力调研答案

课文重点词汇考核（共10分）

1-5limited,typical,reaction,symbol,amazing

6-10