2023-2024学年山东省济南市历下区九年级上学期期末英语质量检测模拟试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年山东省济南市历下区九年级上学期期末英语质量检测

模拟试题

I.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）

21.Emmawantstobeteacherlikeherfatherinthefuture.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.Weshouldcareaboutthewildanimalsbecauseareourfriends.

A.weB.usC.theyD.them

23.-AnniebroughtsomanykindsoffoodforThanksgivingdinner.

-Yes,becausesheisthankfuleveryonewhohelpsher.

A.inB.toC.onD.for

24.Shewonthefirstinthecompetitionthroughherhardwork.

A.prizeB.traditionC.spiritD.role

25.Heispoorhespendsalotofmoneybuyinggoodbooks.

A.orB.soC.butD.and

26.-I'msorryIdon'tunderstandwhatyousaidjustnow.-Don*tworry.Pllitagain.

A.reportB.repeatC.refuseD.realize

27.-canwebecomegoodlearners?-Byworkinghardandaskingtheteacherforhelp.

A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why

28.-Dad,treatmelikeachild.Pmalready16andIcanmakemyowndecision.-Ok,Iamjust

worriedaboutyoursafety.

A.doB.didn*tC.don'tD.doesn't

29.-Therearesomanychoicesinourmodemsocietyforyoungpeople.-Yes,buttheyhavetochoose_

andberesponsiblefortheirchoices.

A.wiselyB.hardlyC.totallyD.loudly

30.Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem________-

A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughs

31.-Henry,canyoubelieveit?Ourteamsucceededatlast.-Wow,______excitingthenewsis!

A.whataB.whatanC.whatD.how

32.-Iamsosorry.Ibrokeyourpencil.Ifsnotabigdeal.

A.Nevermind.B.You*reright.C.rilbequick.D.Mypleasure

33.Nobodyknowswhathewhenthephonerang.

A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.hasdone

34.Ourteachersencourageustonewwordsinthedictionaries.

A.putupB.growupC.showupD.lookup

35.-MissLiu,Couldyoupleasetellme?-Ofcourse.Godownthestreetandtunleftatthesecond

crossing.Ifsonyourleft.

A.howIcanfindtheneareststoreB.howIcanimprovemyEnglish

CwhencanIgotothedininghallD.whendidyouarriveinBeijing

II.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的

最佳答案。（15分）

MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasadoctor,andIalwaysknewhe

was36.Heneverpunishedus,butusedwarmthtobringoutthe37inus.He'dsay,"Ifyoupour

wateronflowers,theywillgrowstronger.Ifyoudon*tgivethemwater,theywill38JIrememberedas

achildIsaidsomethingbadaboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“Sometimeyousaysomething39

aboutsomebodyelse,ifsareflection（映像）ofyou."HeexplainedifIlookedforthebestinpeople,I

wouldalsogetthebestof40.Fromthenon,Pvealwaystriedto41myfatherswordsinmylife

andlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery42.At15,1starteda43.Ihadtospendalotoftimeonit,and

theheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea44:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.I

decidedtoleave,andDadtriedtochangemydecision45anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedI

hadmadeupmymind,hesaid,"Richard,whenIwas23,mydad46metostudymedicineandI

did.AndPve47regrettedit.Iwantedtobeareporter,butIdidn'tmakemy48cometrue.You

knowwhatyouwant.Goand49it.”

Asitturnedout,mylittlemagazinewentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazineforyoung

peopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringing50upinthe

samewayDadraisedme.

36.A.similarB.honestC.warmD.serious

37.A.worstB.bestC.funniestD.tallest

38.A.dieB.growC.climbD.live

39.A.terribleB.meaninglessC.fantasticD.dangerous

40.AhimselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.myself

41.A.repairB.ourselvesC.loseD.follow

42.A.understandingB.unluckyC.nervousD.outgoing

43.A.mindB.magazineC.conditionD.computer

44.A.courageB.actionC.noticeD.choice

45.A.andB.asC.orD.so

46.A.spreadB.praisedC.avoidedD.advised

47.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardly

48.A.memoryB.shameC.relationD.dream

49.A.failB.feelC.riseD.make

5O.A.himB.themC.herD.us

III.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C>D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5

分）

Linda:Hi,Lacy!Ihaven*tseenyouformanyyears.51

Lucy:Oh,IwenttoLondon.AndIlivedtherewithmyparents.

Linda:52

Lucy:Yes,theygotgoodjobsthere.

Linda：rmverygladtosecyouagain.Youhavechangedalot53

Lucy:That*strue.ButnowIpreferlonghair.

Linda:Youlookbeautifulwithlonghair.

Lucy:Thankyou.

Linda:Bytheway,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Wouldyouliketocometomyhouseonthatday?

Lucy:54Whatwillwedo?

Linda:WewilleatzongziandwatchtheboatracesonTV.

Lucy:Soundsinteresting.Whattimeshallwemeet?

Linda:55

Lucy:OK!Seeyouthen.

Linda:Seeyou

51.A.Howwasyourvacation?B.Wheredidyougo?

C.Whydidyougothere?D.Whendidyougo?

52.A.Didyourparentsworkthere?B.Doyourparentshavepets?

C.Doyourparentsliketheweather?D.Willyourparentsgoback?

53.A.Youusedtowearglasses.B.Youusedtobeshyandquiet.

C.Youusedtobeheavy.D.Youusedtohaveshorthair.

54.A.Sure,Pdloveto.B.MaybeIamright

C.Sorry,Ican*tdo.D.You'rewelcome.

55.AThreeweeksago.B.Atteninthemorning.

C.Aboutthreetimes.D.Forabouteightminutes.

IV.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完

成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

WhenIspentthatsummerwithmygrandmother,sheaskedmetogoshoppinginthestorewitha

list.TherewasaladylikenoonePveeverseen.

“Excuseme,Ineedtogetthese,9,1said,holdingupmylist.

Shelookedupandsaid,“PmMissBee.Ithinkyouneedtogetthembyyourself.HMissBeepointed

toasign."There'snoonehereexceptyouandmeandFmnotyourservant,sogetyourselfabasketand

getallyouwantbyyourselfH

IvisitedMissBeeeveryTuesdayandThursdaythatsummerSometimessheshortchanged（少找零

钱）me.Othertimessheovercharged（多收伐）.GoingtothestorewasHkegoingintobattle（战斗）All

summerlongshefoundwaystotrickme.Butbytheendofthesummer,theshoppingtripthathadonce

takenmeanhourwasdonein15minutes.

ThemorningIwasreadytorunhome.

"Allright,littlegirl,"shesaid."Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?n

"Thatyou'rebad!"Ireplied.

MissBeejustlaughedandsaid,"Iknowwhatyouthinkofme.Well.Idon'tcare!Myjobisto

teacheverychildImeetlifelessons.Whenyougetolder.you11!beglad!”

GladImetMissBee?Ha!Theideawasfunny!

Untiloneday.mydaughtercametomewithhomeworkproblems.nrstoohard/shesaid.

“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?”

“IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?nlsaid.Suddenly,Iwasbackatthat

storewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytoaddupmymoneybymyself.HadIeverbeenovercharged

sincethen?

56.Howoftendidthewritergototheshopthatsummer?

A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Twiceaweek.D.Onceaweek.

57.Whatdidthewriterlearnduringhershoppingtrip?

A.GettingalongwellwithMissBee.B.Doingthingsbythewriterherself.

C.TeachingMissBeetosellthings.D.HelpingMissBeewithshoppingwork.

58.WhydidMissBeetrickthewriter?

A.Becauseshewantedtobetrickedbythewriter.

B.Becauseshewantedthewritertodolotsofworkforher.

C.Becauseshewantedtoteachthewritersomelifelessons.

D.Becauseshewantedtomakemoremoneyfromthewriter.

59.WhendidthewriterunderstandMissBee?

A.OnthedayshewasfirstatMissBee'sshop.

B.Onthemorningshewasgoingtoreturnhome.

C.Attheendofhersummervacationinhergrandma'shome.

D.Atthemomentsherefusedtohelpherdaughterwithherhomework.

60.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AShoppingFight.B.AShoppingLesson.C.AShoppingList.D.AShoppingJob.

B

Doyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulroseswhilewatchingfashionshows?Doyouwanttopickyour

favoriterosesforthepeopleyoulove?Inaddition,youcanenjoythedeliciouslocalfood!TheRose

Festivaliscomingagain!

July16th-August

Time8:30a.m.-6:00p.m.

30th

PlaceIntheWaterPark

*Fashionshows

Activities*Rosepicking*Enjoymentoflocalfood

*Concert

HowtogetthereTakeBusNo.2,6or14andgetoffatthestationoftheWaterPark.

Peopleagedover60:free

Peopleagedbetween16and59:100yuan

Thepriceoftheticket

Peopleagedbetween7and15:50yuan

Childrenunder6:free

*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofJuly16th:theopeningceremony

*Aftertheopeningceremony,ifsthetour（参观）time.Youcan

walkslowlyinthe

parkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyouaretired,wehavespecial

sightseeing

Attention

busesforyou.

*Thefirsttwodaysandthelasttwodays:halfprice

*Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou*revisitingthepark.

*Onlypicktherosesinspecialareas,oryou51!befined（罚款）.

*CometovisitwithyourIDcard.

61.WhereistheRoseFestivalheld?

A.Atthebusstation.B.IntheWaterPark.

C.IntheRosePark.D.IntheFunTimesPark.

62.Peoplecannot_ontheRoseFestival.

A.enjoyfashionshowsB.catdeliciouslocalfood

C.picksomerosesD.makerosecakes

63.Iftwostudentsbothaged14gototheRoseFestivalonJuly20th,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.D.200yuan.

64.Ifyouwanttospendlessmoney,whenshouldyougototheRoseFestival?

A.OnJuly17h.B.OnJuly28th.

C.OnAugust1st.D.OnAugust25th.

65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheRoseFestivallastsforlessthanamonth.

B.Youcanpickroseseverywhereinthepark.

C.Therearespecialsightseeingbusesinthepark.

D.Youcanthrowrubbishwhilevisitingthepark.

C

“Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen*tbomwithbypracticinganimafsmovements,nthe

traditionalChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepastandstilldotoday.

ChineseFive-AnimalExercises,alsoknownasWuqinxi,arethefirstcompletesetofqigong

exercisesfollowingthemovementsofanimals:monkeys,deer,birds,bearsandtigers.Theywere

created,byoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethan1,800yearsago.

TheFive-AnimalExercisesarewell-designedtohelpbloodcirculation.Thebloodcirculationhelps

thebloodmovearoundthebodyfromandbacktotheheartandletstheenergygosmoothlyinthebody

soastoimprovethehealth/cThebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscan

reducethepainintheback.Thedeermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist（腰）.Thebird

movementscanhelpkeepourkneeshealthyandthemonkeymovementscanbegoodfortheheart9,Said

HunYi,he59thinheritor（继承人）oftheWuqinxi.

Forthosenewlearners,thefirstfewexercisesmightnotgowell.Youmayfindithardtofbcus.

Wearcomfortableclothes,keeppeacefulinyourmind,trytomoveslowly...Littlebylittle,you!!!feel

moreandmoreharmonious（和谐的）withnature.Youmayevenfeelyoubecomeatigerora

deer,walkingintheforestfreely.

Theseexercisesneednotoolsandtheyareeasytolearn.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosand

practicethematanytimewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit'sfuntopractice

andgoodfbrhealth.FiveAnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,not

onlyinChina,butalsoinmanyotherplacesoftheworld.

66.ChineseFive-AnimalExercisesdon'tincludethemovementsof

A.monkeysB.birdsC.rabbitsD.tigers

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^circulation**inparagraph3mean?

A.监控B.循环C.净化D.堆积

68.WhichparagraphshowsusFive-AnimalExercisesaregoodfbrthehealth?

A.Paragraph2.B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4.D.Paragraph5.

69.Whichofthefollowingcannothelpnewlearnerstostarttheexercises?

A.Keepingpeacefulinyourmind.B.Wearingcomfortableclothes.

C.Thinkingproblemsduringdoing.D.Tryingtomoveslowly.

7O.WhichoneisnottrueabouttheFive-AnimalExercises?

A.TheFive-AnimalExercisesarealsocalledWuqinxi.

BTheFive-AnimalExercisesarethefirstsetofQigong.

C.TheFive-AnimalExercisesarecreatedbyHuaTuo.

D.WeneedsometoolstodotheFive-AnimalExercises.

D

Itisfuntowatchducksswim.Babyducksswimbehindtheirmother.Theymoveinastraightline.

Thebabiesrideontheirmom'swaves（水波）.Itsavesthemenergy.Energyistheabilitytodowork.It

cantakemanyforms.

Butwhydoesswimminglikethishelpthebabyduckssaveenergy?Foralongtime,scientistsdid

notknowwhy.So,ateamofscientistsgottogether.TheyworkinScotlandandChina.Theywantedto

findtheanswer.InOctober2021,theteamannouncedtheresults.

Thankstomom,babyduckscansaveenergywhileswimming,ifthey'reinthesweet

position.ZhimingYuanworkedonthisresearch.Yuanisanavalarchitect（造船工程Jl市）.Thatmeans

hedesignsships.HeworksattheUniversityofStrathclyde.ItisinScotland.Yuan*steamwantedto

studyaduck'swaves.So,theymadecomputersimulations（模仿）ofthem.Acomputersimulation

modelssomethingintherealworld.Theteamstudiedthesimulations.Theyfoundthatsomebabyducks

haveaneasiertimeswimming.Theyjustneedtobeintherightposition.

Itisharderforababyducktoswimbythemselves.Whenitdoes,itmakeswavesbehindit.This

formsawakebehindthebabyduck.Awakeisawayofwavesthatsomethingleavesbehind.Thewaves

behindthebabyduckrunoutofsomeenergy.Thisiscalledwavedrag.lt.

goesagainstthebabyducks*forwarddirection.Itpullsthembackward.

Butsomethinghappenswhenbabyducksswimintheirmom'swake.Thewavedragis

reversed（相反的）.Thebabyducksfeelapush.Thismakesiteasierforthemtoswim.Buttheyhave

tobeintherightpositionbehindmom.Whenbabyduckslineupbehindtheirmom,theysharewitheach

other.Eachbabyduckinthelinepassesitswavesbackward.Thatway,eachbabyduckgetsafreeride.

71.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbabyducksswim

A.inacircleB.behindtheirmom

C.besideeachotherD.bythemselves

72.Fromparagraph2,wecanknowthattheteamofscientists

A.arefromChinaandScotlandB.liketohelpthebabyducks

C.aretryingtosavetheenergyD.havefoundtheresult

73.Accordingtothepassage,ZhimingYuanwantedtofindout

A.whybabyducksswimeasilybehindtheirmother

B.howtodesignaperfectshipforduckstoswimafter

C.howtomakecomputersimulationsaboutduckwaves

D.whatkindofenergyamomduckmakeswhenswimming

74.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4?

A.Toexplainwhybabyducksswimharderbythemselves.

B.Todescribehowbabyducksswiminthegoodposition.

C.Toexplainwhybabyducksswimeasilybehindtheirmother.

D.Todescribehowaduckmotherswimsinfrontofbabyducks.

75.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?

A.Apoembook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Ahistorynovel.D.Astorybook.

非选择题部分共45分

V.选词填空(10分)

A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

herinuntilusefulcartoons

WhenHelenwaslittle,therewasagamenighteveryweekforherfamily.EverySaturday

afterdinner,thewholefamilywouldplayChinesechess(76)thelivingroom.Asachild,Helen

lovedtowatch(77).Butnomatterhowmanytimessheaskedtowatch

them,herparentswouldrefuseher.TheysaidthatplayingChinesechesswouldhelpexercise(78)

brain.StillHelendidn'tliketoplayitwiththemsometimes.Helendidn'trealize

howwiseherparentswere(79)sheenteredhighschool.Thegamesthatherparentstaught

herwhenshewasalittlegirlturnedouttobevery(80)Thechessexercisehelpsherdobetterinthe

highschoolNow,herbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforhertopayattentiontostudyforalong

time.

B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符

号(每词限用一次)

turnshowmakedecidepractice

WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom（开花）onthewindowsofmyhome.Of

course,thesearenotrealflowers.They（81）ofpaper.Butinthecoldwinter,thesewonderful

flowersbringwarmthtous.Mygrandmamadethem.Sheisnowover70.Withafewcuts,shecan（82）._

apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.

Mygrandmausedtobeconsideredclumsy（笨拙的）inthevillage.Butonacoldwinternight,

shesawsomebeautifulredpaperflowersonhernewneighbor'swindows.Shewassointerestedinit

and（83）tolearnfromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmany

times.Butshekepton（84）Jttookmygrandma10yearstomakepaperartskillfully.Thered

flowers,bloomingHkeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespects（尊敬）

her.Mygrandma'sstory（85）meifyoutakesomethingseriously,youcanrealizeyourdream.

VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。（5分）

86"Eventhoughthecomputeriswidelyusedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforget

theskillofwritingwithhands,becauseitispartofourcountry'sculture."saidaChinesegovernment

official（官员）.

Thecomputerhasbecomeaveryusefultooltohelppeoplewrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmore

oftenthanbefore,manyofthemhavedifficultieswritingChinesecharacters（字）correctly.87.

Manyexpertsseetheirmistakesasaresultofusingthecomputer.

Nowadays,Chinaistryingtohelppupilsandteacherstoimprovetheirwritingwiththehelpof

informationtechnology.Withthetechnology,itishopedthatteacherscanwritetheirteaching

contents（内容）ontheblackboardandstudentscanrespondbywriting,too.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents*handwritinghasbecome

worse.ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtoformwordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterinthe

rightway.88Theymightbeabletotellthegeneral