unit 3 section b (1a~2d) 课件 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionB(1a~2d)TAXItakethebustaketheplanetakethetaxitakethetraintakethecar

takethesubway

rideabikewalkA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I______toschool.Howaboutyou?A:I______toschool.Pairwork小组互助：Howdoeshegettoschool?Hetakesthebustoschool.Hewalkstoschool.HowdoesBobgettoschool？HowdoesMarygettoschool？Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.Heridesabiketoschool.TAXItakethebustaketheplanetakethetaxitakethetraintakethecar

takethesubway

rideabikewalkA:Howdoeshe/shegettoschool?B:He/She______toschool.PairworkMatchthewordswiththepicture.1.___busstop3.___busstation2.___trainstation4.__subwaystationbadc1aA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.

ThenItakethesubway.1bTellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool.Imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation.bikecar

bus

trainplanesubway

—Howdoyougettoschool?—Well,I____________.ThenI_________.12431cListenandcheck(√)thethingsthatMarywantstoknow.Marywantstoknow…____whereBoblives.____howfarhelivesfromhisgrandparents’home.____howhegetstohisgrandparents’home.____howlongittakestogettohisgrandparents’home.____whathethinksofthetrip.√√√1dListenagain.HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents’home?Check(√)1or2.12√Marywantstoknow…__where

Boblives.__howfar

helivesfromhisgrandparents’home.__how

hegetstohisgrandparents’home.__howlong

ittakestogettohisgrandparents’home.__what

hethinksofthetrip.上述句子都是作Marywantstoknow的宾语，英语中称之为宾语从句。结构为：主句+连接词+宾语从句(主语+v.+…)1eTalkabouthowBobgetstohisgrandparents'home.First,hetakesthetrain,ittakesaboutsixhours.Andthenhetakesabusfromthetrainstationtohisgrandparents'home.It'salongtrip.A：HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents'home？B：First,he...,ittakesaboutsixhours..,andthen.It'salongtrip.BobItisvery_______Bob'shome___school.Togettoschool,first,he__________to__________.Then,he____________tothenextstop.Finally,he_______toschool.farfromtoHowdoeshegettoschool?ridesabikebusstoptakesthebuswalksfirst首先then接着finally最后PairworkA:Howdoes…gettoschool?B:Firsthe/she…to...,

then…,

finally…Tom

GinaMary合作学习：SectionB1c,1d听力材料1、小组朗读并展示教材P90对话内容2、教师点拨，学生笔记知识点归纳：1.befar(away)from…离…远；faraway遥远的2.oneortwotimesayear一年一、两次

近义表达为：onceortwiceayear3.Thetrainridetakesaboutsixhours.That’salongtrip.意思为：n.旅行(v.tripto...去...旅行)001.I'mnot

sure.我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。)

这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把握时的固定套语，可以模仿使用。其中的形容词sure表示“肯定的；确定的”，它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用：Areyousure?你确定吗？I'm(quite)sure.我(十分)肯定。2.–Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多少时间？--About15minutesbybike.骑自行车大约15分钟。1)Ittakes+人+时间+todo…(事情)是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。如：Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettotheairport.我到机场大概需要半小时。其中“时间”可用long(长久)、ashorttime(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。如：Itdoesn'ttakelongtowalktoschool.走着去学校花不了多长时间。It'llonlytakeyouashorttime.只花你一小会儿时间。2)“by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。如：bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车byair坐飞机byboat乘船

请注意，英语中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet.1.rideabike=bybike骑自行车2.takethesubway=bysubway乘坐地铁3.takethetrain=bytrain乘坐火车4.takeacar=bycar乘坐小车5.takeaplane=byplane乘坐飞机6.takethebus=bybus乘坐公车7.takeaboat=byboat乘坐船8.walks=onfoot走路、步行9.getto到达10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人多长时间做某事1.Theyridetheirbikestoschool.(对画线部分提问）___________gettoschool?2.Ittakes50minutestogethere.(对画线部分提问）______________ittaketogethere?3.Lindalivestenkilometersfromschool.(对画线部分提问)________________________________?4.Doyourparentsdrivetowork?(作否定回答)________________________________HowdotheyHowlongdoesHowfardoesLindalivefromschoolNo,theydon’t.句型转换Howdoyougettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Howfarisitfrom...to...?8:00___________8:30thirtyminutes5kilometers7:15___________7:30fifteenminutes8kilometers6:30___________6:45fifteenminutes100kilometersInbigcities,it'seasytogettoschool.Studentscan...FreetalkButinsomevillages,itisdifficulttogettoschool.FreetalkHowdoyougettoschool?rideabiketakethebuswalktakethesubwayInbigcities,howdothestudentsgettoschool?It’seasyforthestudentsinbigcitiestogettoschool.FreetalkNewWordscrossrivermanyvillagebetweenbetween…and…bridgeboat

ropewayv.

横过；越过n.

河；江adj.&pron.

许多n.

村庄；村镇prep.

介于……之间在……和……之间n.

桥n.

小船n.

索道RevisionWords

yearafraidlikevillagerleavedreamtruecometruen.

年；岁adj.

害怕；畏惧prep.

像；怎么样n.

村民v.离开n.

梦想；睡梦v.

做梦adj.

真的；符合事实的实现；成为现实Lead-inTheyliveinasmallyvillage(村子).It’s(easy/difficult)forustogotoschool.Lookatthestudentsinthemountains,howdotheygotoschool?2aLookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.CrossingtheRivertoSchoolItisabouthowstudentsgotoschool.PredictingrivercrosstheriverschoolvillagevillagerHowdoweusuallycrosstheriver?boatbridgearopewayTheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Thevillagersdon’thavemuchmoney.Theydon’thaveabridge.takeThereisaverybigriver

betweentheirschoolandthevillage.It’sdifficultforthestudentsinonesmallvillage

togettoschool.=goonLiangliangone11-year-oldboyHeisnotafraid.hisclassmatesItistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Canthiscometrue?2bReadthenewsstoryfromsomeyearsagoandchoosethebesttitleforit.A.HowtoGettoSchoolB.CrossingtheRivertoSchoolC.GoingtoSchoolIsFunReadpara.2carefullyandanswer1.What'sLiangLiang'sfeeling？Isheafraid?Readpara.3carefullyandanswer1.Whatistheirdream?2.Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Answerthequestionsusethesentencesofthepassage.ReporterLiangliangWheredoyoulive?Howdoyougotoschool?Whydoyougoonaropewaytoschool?Areyouafraid?Why?Whydoyoulikeschool?Whatisyourdream?…Makeaconversation.IliveinasmallvillageinChina.1.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.11-year-old构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。例如：

afour-daytrip一个四天的旅行

a30book一本30页的书

athree-roomhouse一个三间屋的房子2.between…and…在……与……之间between是个介词，表示在两者之间。如：MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.

Thereisaparkbetweenthelibraryandthepostoffice.3.afraidadj.

害怕的；畏惧的

Areyouafraidofsnakes?Childrenfeelafraidwhentheyareathomealone.

I’mafraidtospeakinfrontofotherpeople.He’s

afraidofspeakinginpublic.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事afraidofsth./sb.怕某事/某人afraidofv-ing怕做某事注意：1.afraid是表语形容词

2.Iamafraid有时指Iamsorry。

I'mafraidwecan'tcome.4.leavev.

离开

Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.

Thetrainwillleaveinasecond.

“leavefor+地点”表示“动身去某地”

HeisleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”

WhyareyouleavingShanghaiforBeijing?HowisyouruncleleavingWenlingforHangzhou?HowmanystudentsdifficultDreamhaveabridgeeasyabigriverstudentsinonesmallvillagenobridgenoboatsLiangliang11yearsoldnotafraidlovesschoolgoonaropewaySummaryWhenthegirlseesthedog,sheisalways_______(害怕).Herlifelong(毕生的)________(梦想)istobeafamouswriter.Lilyisonlytwoyearsoldsoshecan’tr______ahorse.Inthepast,many_____(河)werepolluted(污染)seriously,butnowtheyarecleanedup.Thereare______(许多)ballsinthebox.Exercises根据句意及汉语提示或首字母填单词123afraiddreamide45riversmany一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1．What'sthese________(village)dream?2．Tomruns_______(quick)．3．Jimo