人教版中考英语语法复习过去完成时课件

中考英语过去完成时过去完成时助动词had（没有人称和数的变化）过去分词过去完成时构成1.Shehadlearnt2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.2.Myfamilymovedherefiveyearsago.

3.Herememberedthathehadleftthekeyathome.4.ThoseforeignershavelivedinChinaforabouttenyears.

5.HehadlearntsomeEnglishbeforeIwenthere.6.Ihaddinnerwithmyoldfriendjustnow.7.Nosoonerhadhefallenasleepthanhelaydownonthebed.以下哪些是过去完成时？Х√√Х√Х√Byfiveo’clockyesterdaywe

alotofwork.到昨天五点钟，我们已经做了许多工作。

Bytheendoflastmonth,I

thousandsoftrees.到上月末，我已经种了数千棵树了。Bythetimeshefinishedherhomework,thevisitors

.

等她做完功课，客人们早走了。haddonehadplantedhadgoneThey

sixhundredtreesbeforelastWednesday.上周三以前他们已经种了六百棵树了。I

10000wordsbeforeIenteredtheuniversity.我在进大学之前就已学了10000个单词。hadplantedhadlearntHe

just

sweepingtheclassroomwhentheteacherreturnedfromtheoffice.老师从办公室回来时，他刚把教室打扫完。

WhenIgottothestation,thetrain

already

.当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。WhenIwokeup,it

raining.

我醒来时，雨已经停了。hadhadfinishedlefthadstopped注意在某一过去时间以前（by/before+过去时间）或过去事件之前（when状语从句内的一般过去时）已发生并完成的动作或存在的状态，这一动作可以是一直持续到过去这一时刻或将继续下去。用法1by+过去时间点bytheendof+过去的时间点bythetime+从句(一般过去时)before+过去时间点/从句(一般过去时)when+从句(一般过去时)1.Morethan3000trees_______inthisareabytheendoflastyear.

A.havebeenplantedB.hadplantedC.wereplantedD.hadbeenplanted2.Whenwegottothecinema,thefilm_______halfanhour.A.hadbeenon B.hadbeenshownC.haslasted D.hadbeenlasted3.Thespot_______whentheshirt_______.

A.disappeared;waswashed B.disappeared;washed

C.haddisappeared;washed D.wasdisappeared;waswashed4.Fewpeopleseemtocareaboutwhatasuperstar_____beforehe/shebecamefamous.

A.goesthrough

B.isgoingthrough

C.havegonethrough

D.hadgonethrough5.Whentheoldman______towalkbacktohishouse,thesun______itselfbehindthemountain.

A.started;hadalreadyhidden B.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

C.hadstarted;washiding D.wasstarting;hideDAADAHesaidhe

inthatfactorysince1949.他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。

IthoughtI

theletteraweekbefore.我认为我一星期前就把信寄出去了。Shesaidthatshe

fromhimsinceMay.

她说自五月以来她就没有收到过他的信。hadworkedhadsenthadnotheard注意过去完成时常常用在宾语从句（或间接引语）中，这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的动作（过去的动作）之前。用法21.Themanagercameoverandaskedthecustomerhow_______.

A.didthequarrelcameabout B.thequarrelhadcomeabout

C.hadthequarrelcomeabout D.hadthequarrelcomeabout2.HesaidBill________gonetoLondonand_______arrivetherethenextday.A.has;will B.had;will C.has;would D.had;would3.Mymotherthoughtshe_______thedoor,butinfactshehadforgotten________it.A.hadlocked;tolock B.locked;lockingC.locked;tolocking D.hadlocked;locking4.MotheraskedmewhetherI_______shoppingthenextday.

A.hadgone B.go C.amgoing D.wouldgoBDADBytheendoflastmonthIhadlivedinBeijingforfiveyears.到上月末，我已在北京住了五年了。willhavelearnedHe

12unitsbytheendofthisterm.

到这个学期末，他将学完12个单元。Whenhe

afewtimes,morepeoplecametohearhimsing.当他演奏几次之后，更多的人来听他演唱。Itwasthethirdtimethathe

outofworkthatyear.这是他那一年第三次失业了。Nosooner

hearrivedthanhewentawayagain.

他刚到就又走了。

Hardly

hebeguntospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

他刚开始演讲，听众就打断了他。hadplayedhadbeenhadhad注意1.用于以连词when引导的状语从句中，以表示动作发生的时间早于主句所表示的动作。2.还可用在Hardly(Scarcely)…when…,Nosooner…than…,Itwasthefirst(second,etc)time(that)…等固定句型中。用法31.Scarcely________thephonerangagain.

A.didhesitdownwhen B.hadhesatdownwhenC.didhesatdownwhen D.hadhesatdownand2.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_____thenightfacetoface.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.hadseen

D.wasseeing3.Nosooner_____ontheTVthanIheardthenewsthatthestampedeinCambodia"scapital,PhnomPenh,hadleft375victimsdead.

A.hadIturned

B.didIturn

C.Ihadturned D.Iturned4.Hetoldmeit

thelasttimethathe____tothesmallvillagetoseethechild.A.hadbeen;hascome

B.was;hadcome

C.was;came

D.hadbeen;cameBCABIhadmeanttocome,butsomethinghappened.我本想来，但有事就没有来。

Ihadintendedtospeak,buttimedidnotpermit.我本想发言，可是时间不允许。注意过去完成时有时可以表示一种未实现的愿望或想法，过去时间往往由一般过去时所表达。用法41.I________tohelpyoubutI

inthetraffic.

A.hadwanted;gotcaught B.wanted;hadcaught

C.want;wascaught D.wanted;wascaught2.I_____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.

A.wasplanning B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan3.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaytheheavycasebutsomeone_______it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.willdo4.She_____cleanoutthespareroomlastweek,butitwastoomuchoccupiedatthattime.A.intendedto

B.wasintendedto

C.hadintendedto

D.hasintendedtoACCC用法1在某一过去时间以前（by/before+过去时间）或过去事件之前（when状语从句内的一般过去时）已发生并完成的动作或存在的状态，这一动作可以是一直持续到过去这一时刻或将继续下去。用法2过去完成时常常用在宾语从句（或间接引语）中，这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。用法3用于以连词when引导的状语从句中，以表示动作发生的时间早于主句所表示的动作。还可用在Hardly(Scarcely)…when…,Nosooner…than…,Itwasthefirst(second,etc)time(that)…等固定句型中。用法4过去完成时有时可以表示一种未实现的愿望或想法，过去时间往往由一般过去时所表达。1.They______about1,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.willlearn B.hadlearned

C.aregoingtolearn

D.havelearned2.WhenIreturnedtomyhometown,Iwasshockedtofindalltheappletrees________.

A.hadbeencutdown B.beingcutdownC.arecutdown D.havecutdown3.

theendofnextJuly,thistask

finished.

A.At;willhavebeen B.At;willbeC.By;willhavebeen D.By;willbe4.Hisfathertoldmethathe_____fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_____.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago D.hadleft;before5.Thetwinswonderediftheirparents_____themanotherstorythenextday.

A.wouldtell B.hadtold C.willtell D.toldBACDA1.Thestudents

busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe

intheoffice.

A.hadwritten,left

B.werewriting,hasleft

C.hadwritten,hadleft

D.werewriting,hadleft2.Thesoldierwho

thearmyfortwoyears

theParty.

A.hadjoinedin;joinedin B.hadbeenin;tookpartin

C.hadjoined;tookpartin D.hadbeenin;joined3.Stillwehavenoevidence(证据)tosaythatitwasfromVietnam________SARS________toChina.

A.which;wasspread B.that;spread

C.where;spread D./;hasbeenspread4.Aterriblefire________,however,breakoutinhishousetheotherday.

A.does B.did C.hasto D.hadto5.SincetheInternet________China,ithasdevelopedatasurprisingspeed.

A.