英语人教版选修7习题第一单元检测A

第一单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Ireadtheseinstructions,butI’mstillnotsurehowtousemymobilephone.M:Actually,it’sprettyeasy.Firstofall,don’tforgettoturniton.W:Gotit!M:Thendialthenumber.Andremembertopressthe“send”button.1Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasjustboughtamobilephone.B.Shefindsitprettyeasytousethemobilephone.C.Sheoftenforgetstoturnonthemobilephone.答案:AW:IhearBillwasfiredbyhisbosstheotherday.M:Oh,yes,hewassickalotandusuallygottoworklate.W:Oh,no.Itwasn’tthat.Hemadeabigmistakeinlastweek’sdealwiththeputerpany.2WhichofthefollowingisthemostprobablereasonwhyBilllosthisjob?A.Hewasusuallylateforwork.B.Heoftenmademistakesinhisworkandaskedforleaves.C.Hemadeaseriousmistakeinbusinesswithapany.答案:CW:Howwasyourdinnerparty?M:Ithinkitwentprettywell.Peoplereallyseemedtoenjoythemselves.W:That’sgood.M:Yeah,butweshouldn’thaveinvitedmywife’sbossagain.Wecannevergethimtoleave.3Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themanregrettedinvitinghiswife’sbosstothedinnerparty.B.Thetwospeakersenjoyedthemselvesatthedinnerparty.C.Thebossoftheman’swifeleftthepartyearlier.答案:AW:Howdidyourinterviewgotoday,Ted?M:Icouldnotfeelbetteraboutit.Thequestionstheyputtomewerequitefair.Icouldanswerthemall.4Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisinterview?A.Hefeelshisinterviewtodaybetterthanlastone.B.Heissatisfiedwithhisinterviewtoday.C.Hefeelshisinterviewquitefair.答案:BW:TheSpecialEnglishprogrammeonChannel9ismyfavourite.Ithelpsmeimprovemylistening.M:Yes.Itreallyhelpsalot,especiallyforbeginners.5Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.ThesportsprogrammesonChannel9.B.HowtoimproveEnglishlistening.C.AnEnglishprogramme.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Howdidyougetintomodeling,Stacy?W:Well,whenIgraduatedfromartschool,ImovedtoLosAngelestolookforworkasanartdirectorinamovie,butInevergotanyluck.AndIwasrunningoutofmoney.M:Sowhatdidyoudo?W:Igotajobasawaitressinaseafoodrestaurant.WhileIwasworkingthere,acustomerofferedmesomeworkasamodel.Withinafewweeks,Iwasmodelingfulltime.M:Wow,whataluckybreak!6What’sthewoman?A.Amodel.B.Anactress.C.Awaitress.答案:A7Wheredidthewomanworkbeforeshegotthepresentjob?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanartschool.C.Inafilmstudio.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Whatdoyouthink?M:Well,ithasjustasmanybedroomsasthelastapartment.Andthelivingroomishuge.W:Butthebedroomsaretoosmall.Andthereisn’tenoughclosetspaceformyclothes.M:Andit’snotascheapasthelastapartmentwesaw.W:Buttheapartmentwasdarkanditwasinadangerousneighbourhood.M:Let’sseeifthemanagerofthesalesdepartmenthassomethingelsetoshowus.8Whatdothespeakersintendtodo?A.Tomoveintoanewapartment.B.Tobuyanewapartment.C.Tobargainwiththemanager.答案:B9What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Acouple.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Neighbours.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Hi,Albert.ThisisHelen.M:Oh,Hi.Howarethings?W:Justfine,thanks.Uh,areyoudoinganythingonSaturdaynight?M:Hmm.Saturdaynight?Letmethink.Oh,yes.Mycousinjustcalledtosayhewasflyinginthatnight.ItoldhimIwouldpickhimup.W:Oh,that’stoobad!It’smybirthday.I’mhavingdinnerwithDaniel,andIthoughtI’dinvitemorepeopleandmakeitaparty.M:I’mreallysorry,butIwon’tbeabletomakeit.W:I’msorry,too.Butthat’sOK.10Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataparty.B.Onthephone.C.Attheairport.答案:B11Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Tohavedinnerwithhiswife.B.Togiveabirthdayparty.C.Tomeethiscousinattheairport.答案:C12Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Toattendherbirthdayparty.B.Topickherupattheairport.C.Toinvitepeopletoherparty.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Nicetoseeyouhere!Whendidyouarriveinthiscountry?M:ActuallyI’mtravelingwithagroup.Wehaveaverytighttimetable,butasIhappentobehere,IthoughtImighttakeacoupleofhoursofftoseeanoldfriend.W:Iamgladyoudid.ImustapologizeforsoundingsorudejustnowforIwaspletelytakenbysurprise.Youshouldhavewarnedmethatyouwereing.Well,themostimportantthingisthatyouarehere.Whathaveyoubeendoingsofar?M:AsIjustmentioned,I’mwithatouristgroupofoldclassmates,oneofwhomhappenstobeworkingforthetouristpany.AsmostofushavealreadybeentothesoutheasternAsiancountriesandsomehaveneverbeentoEurope,ourtouristfriendarrangedthistripforusatspecialreducedrates.W:Howluckyforyou!Isityourfirsttriphere?Howhaveyoufoundit?M:ActuallyI’vebeenherebefore,someyearsagoonabusinesstrip,workingforagovernmentorganization,soI’vealreadydonemostofmysightseeinginLondonandthat’swhyIhavesomefreetimetomyselfthistime.W:Good.Now,tellme,whatdoyoumostliketoseeordo?M:Well,Idon’tknowreally.I’vealreadyseenthemostfamoushistoricalsitesandscenicspots,andmostimpressiveastheyare,theydon’ttellmemuchabouttherealordinaryEnglishpeopleandthecountry.W:Iseewhatyoumean.I’lldriveyoutothecountrysidetoeatatalocalpubtomorrowandperhapsyou’llseesomethingoftheoldEngland,thoughImustadmitthereisnotmucholdEnglandleftbynow.Manyoldvillageshopsareclosedandthevillageschoolstoo.Butyou’llfindthepeopleinthecountrysidemorefriendlyandrelaxed.13Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Atatelephonebox.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atthetouristpany.答案:B14Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?A.AnEnglishtouristguide.B.AforeignerinChina.C.AChinesetouristinEngland.答案:C15Whycouldthemanaffordthetimetovisitthewoman?A.Hehasdonemostofthesightseeingbefore.B.Hedoesn’tthinkthehistoricalsitesandscenicspotsattractive.C.Heisworkingforatouristpany.答案:A16Whatdoesthemanwanttodomostduringthistrip?A.Toseethewomanandhaveamealwithher.B.Toseefamoussitesandscenicspots.C.Toknowmoreabouttheordinarypeopleandthecountry.答案:C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Ihavebeenweakinhearingallmylife.BythetimeIwasfiveyearsold,puttingonhearingaidsinthemorningwasjustasnormalasbrushingmyteeth.However,Ineverbelievethatitshouldlimitmysuccessinanyway.Ihavebeenlookeddownuponduringmy17years.MyheadteachertoldmyparentsIbelongedtoaschoolforthedeaf.Myclassmatestoldmesomethingwaswrongwithmybrain.Peoplespeaklouderthanusualwhentheyseemyhearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearntherespectofmyteachers.Insports,Ihavehadtorunfaster,hitharder,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveI’mnotphysicallylimited.Iconsidermyselfnotdifferentfromanyoneelse.InmystruggletoproveI’mequaltomynondisabledclassmates,Ihavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethestrongpersonIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.17Howoldisthespeaker?A.5.B.17.C.22.答案:B18Whyhasthespeakerlongbeenlookeddownupon?A.He’shearingdisabled.B.Hecan’tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.C.Somethingiswrongwithhisbrain.答案:A19Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoprove?A.He’sanondisabledperson.B.He’sbetteratstudiesandsportsthananyotherstudent.C.He’snotdifferentfromtheaverageteenager.答案:C20Whatmakeshimastrongperson?A.Hisphysicallimitationandhiscourage.B.Hishardtraininginstudiesandsports.C.Hisfamilyandschoolbackground.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASOUTHPORT,ENGLAND—ABritishteachingunionfamousforstrangeideashassupportedproposaltoemploydogsasclassroomassistants.AttheannualconferenceoftheProfessionalAssociationofteachersinSouthport,northwestofEngland,onepersonsuggestedproperlytraineddogsbeabletokeeporderinprimaryschools.Theycanrounduplostchildrenandprotectthosewhoexperienceunfortunate“accidents”.WendyDyble,aSheetlandIslandswomanwhoteacheschildrenuptoageseven,madeitcleartoherfellowfriendsthatshewasnot“barkingmad”.Theyobviouslybelievedher,supportingherideaby16votesto13,withatotalof63abstentions.Shesaidbigdogscouldhelproundupchildren,keeptheminline,lickupthemilktheyspillonthefloorandprovidetheextraeyesthatateacherneedstokeeporder.“Abigdogwouldalsobehelpfulforbreakingupfightsandlookforlostproperty,likegymshoesordolls,”Dyblesaidattheconference.“Thedogwillalsobeusefulinsniffingoutsmellsthatchildrendonotownupto,”sheadded.“Itwouldbenicefortheteachernottohavetogoroundsniffingeachchildtofindtheculprit.”TheideawasgreetedbytheDogDefenseLeaguebutlesssobybiggerteachingunions.AspokesmanforEducationSecretaryDavidBlunkett,whoisblind,saidhisguidedogwasalwayspopularwithpupilswhenhevisitedschools.TheProfessionalAssociationofTeachers,witharound35000members,isthesmallestteachingunioninBritain.Ithasanhonourforoccasionalstrangeideas.Earlierthisweek,itsannualconferenceheresuggestedstoppingexamsbecausetheyleadtostressandintroducingselectionattheageof12basedonphysicalcoordinationandmanualskillintheuseofhand.21Accordingtothewriter’sopinion,toemploydogsasclassroomassistants.

A.isawonderfulideaB.canimprovetherelationbetweenchildrenandanimalsC.isbeyondordinarypeople’smindsD.canmakesometeacherslosejobs答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第一段可知,作者认为这是“strangeideas”。22WhatDyblesaidattheconference.

A.gainedsomesupportfromthemembersB.frightenedeveryoneattheconferenceC.interestedeveryoneattheconferenceD.causedsometroubletotraineddogs答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后的得票数16∶13可知,温迪的话在会议上获得了支持。23AspokesmanforEducationSecretary.

A.onceusedadogasaclassroomassistantB.sanghighpraiseforDyble’sideaC.wouldemploydogsasteachersD.benefitedfromdogsmorethanothers答案:D解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知,他本人是盲人,他的导盲犬也受孩子们欢迎,可以推断出,由于他是盲人,这条导盲犬也曾帮了他不少忙。24Thelastparagraphofthispassage.

A.hasnothingtodowiththetopicofthispassageB.showstherearetoomanyexamsinBritishschoolC.providesfurtherfactsabouttheteachingunionD.showsthewriter’sangertotheunion答案:C解析:写作意图题。最后一段讲述了这个组织曾提出取消带给学生压力的考试等其他奇怪设想,以此来证明上文提到的“该组织总是提出奇怪设想”,即向读者提供更多的有关该组织的信息。BAcurrenttopicofdebateistheamountofsupportandserviceswearewillingtoprovidefordisabledpeople.Manypeoplebelievethatsocietyhasbeemorecaringovertheages.However,ifwelookbackintime,thismaynotprovetobetrue.Agoodexamplecanbefoundbylookingatsomeremainsofaprehistoricculture.SeveralskeletonswerefoundintheShanidarCaveinIraq.ItwasthehomeofatribeofNeanderthalwhoexistedmorethan40000yearsago.Oneoftheseskeletonswasofamanofabout40years,anoldageforthatperiod.Heisthoughttohavebeenkilledbyafallingstone.Carefulstudyoftheboneshasshownthattheman’srightarmhadneverfullydevelopedandhadbeencutoffbelowtheelbow(肘).TheconditionoftheteethwasalsounlikethatofotherNeanderthalmen’s.Theyshowedsignsofexcessive(过多)use,asiftheyhadbeenemployedtomakeupforthelackofarightarm.Howcouldsomeonesodisabledfromhisearliestyearshavesurvivedtobeeanadult,andevenliveontooldage?Societiesinsuchearlytimesfacedsevereconditions.Peoplewhocouldhuntformeatwerefew.Adisabledpersonmusthaveneededtokeepclosetothecaveandbeenprovidedwithmeat.Infact,thelevelofcareshowntowardsthistribesmanisnotalwaysseeninpresentdaysocieties.Suchconcernindicatesasenseofunityandcooperationthatmadepossiblethefutureachievementsofhumanity.Withthisinmind,arewedoingenoughforthedisabled?Ratherthanbeingtooproudoftheeffortsthatmodernsocietyhasmade,itwouldbewisetoconsiderifweevenequaltheeffortsof“precivilized”societies.25Consideringtheremainsofthisprehistoricculturemakesus.

A.believethatsocietyhasbeemorecaringovertimeB.lookbackatIraqhistorywithadmirationC.questionifsocietyhasbeemoreconcernedaboutthedisabledD.wanttogivemoresupporttoprimitivesocieties答案:C解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段看出,尽管现在许多人认为我们给予残疾人更多的关怀,但回顾一下历史,我们是否做得够多还是有疑问的。26Themancouldliveuntilsuchanoldagebecause.

A.hecouldusehisteethverywell B.hedidn’thavetodoanyhuntingC.hewastakengoodcareof D.theenvironmentwasexcellent答案:C解析:推理判断题。由文章第三段看出,正是有了别人的关心和照料,才让这个残疾人在当时的条件下存活很久。27Theexampleofthisancienttribesuggeststhat.

A.everyonecouldtakepartinmostofthehuntingactivitiesB.itwaseasytofindenoughmeattofeedeverybodyC.lifewasnotasdifficultasmodernmanmaythinkD.theyhadgreaterregardforhumanlifethanmonlythought答案:D解析:推理判断题。从最后一段“Infact,thelevelofcareshowntowardsthistribesmanisnotalwaysseeninpresentdaysocieties.Suchconcernindicatesasenseofunityandcooperationthatmadepossiblethefutureachievementsofhumanity.”中该部落对残疾人的照顾可以推断出,当时的人们对残疾人及其生活有着极大的尊重和关心,而不像人们通常认为的那样。28Theauthorbelievesthattruecivilizationisachieved.

A.bylookingtothefutureachievementsofhumanityB.bymodernpeopletakingprideintheiracplishmentsC.onlyifsocietysupportsallitsmembersD.onlythenweshowproperconcernfor“precivilized”people答案:C解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一段的叙述可知,作者认为史前部落中人们对于残疾人的关怀和照料反映出团结和合作的意识,正是这种意识造就了人类文明。选项中C项符合此意。CPeoplewithdisabilitiescoveralargepartofthepopulation.Itissaidthatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental”,thatistosay,theyoccurfromthefirstbirthdaytothetwentysecondoneandaresevereenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareasofdevelopment,suchasmobility(灵活性),munication,employment,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered“accidental”,i.e.,causedbyoutsideforces.Onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasdifficulttoget.Advancementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeoplewithdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasicneedsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unfortunately,thesebasicsareoftennotingtothem.Civillibertiessuchastherighttovote,marry,geteducation,andgainemploymenthavebeenrefusedtothem.Inrecentdecades,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightfortheserights.Lawhasbeenpassedtorecognizepeoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedclass.Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesindependently.ItisbelievedthatmorethanhalfofAmericanswithdisabilitiesareunemployed,andamajorityofthosewhodoworkareunderemployed.Abouttwothirdsliveatorbelowtheofficialpovertylevel.Thebarriers(障碍),especiallyintransportationandpublicawareness,preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpartinsociety.Forexample,whilemarryingwasnolongerforbidden,apersonwithnoaccesstotransportationcan’ttakepartinsocialactivitiesthatmightleadtothedevelopmentoflongtermrelationships.Itwillonlybewhenpublicattitudesadvanceasfaraslawsthatdisabledpeoplewillbefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.29A“developmental”disability.

A.developsveryslowlyovertime B.iscausedbyforcesC.occursinyouthandgoeson D.isgettingbetter答案:C解析:词义猜测题。从第一段的第三句“thatistosay,theyoccurfromthefirstbirthdaytothetwentysecond”看出developmentaldisabilities的意思是从小就有,并会影响以后的生活,具有发展性的残疾。30Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause.

A.disabilitiesdestroyedtheirbodilyfunctions B.theywereverywelllookedafterC.medicalservicewasnotathand D.theyweretoopoortogetpropertreatment答案:C解析:细节判断题。从第二段的“Onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasdifficulttoget.”看出只有少数残疾人能够活的时间长一些,大多数的残疾人得不到医疗保障。31Whichisthebestwaytomakesuretheirrightfulplaceinsociety?A.Morelawsshouldbepassed. B.Publicattitudesshouldbechanged.C.Governmentshouldprovidemoreaids. D.Morepublicorganizationsshouldbesetup.答案:B解析:细节理解题。从最后一段“Itwillonlybewhenpublicattitudesadvanceasfaraslawsthatdisabledpeoplewillbefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.”看出只有当人们的态度转变为同法律规定的一样时,残疾人的地位才有保障。32Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Manydisabledpeoplemayremainsinglefortheirwholelife.B.Thepubliclooksdownuponthedisabledpeople.C.Thedisabledpeoplecan’tfeelstrongtothesurrounding.D.Lawspreventthedisabledfrommixingwithothers.答案:D解析:推理判断题。从第三段中“Lawhasbeenpassedtorecognizepeoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedclass.”看出法律保护残疾人的权益,D项所述“法律禁止残疾人与他人在一起”是错误的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferspanionship,improvesselfworthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.33.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybeinganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.34.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.35.

Choosingfriendswithmoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.36.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.37.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Beethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendseseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.答案:33~37ECBGD第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIarebothmusicians.Itookit38grantedthatonedayourdaughterHollywouldlearntoplaya(n)39.

In2000Hollyfellillandthedoctorsaidshemayhavebeenleft40deaf.“Shewon’tbeableto41musicinanyshapeorform,”saidthedoctor.Itwasagreatshock.

In2001,herrightearwasfittedwithacochlearimplant—electronicequipmentthatprovidesasenseof42forpeoplewhoarepletelydeaf.Sevenyearslater,anotherwasfittedinher43ear.ThedoctorsplayedusamodelofwhatmusicwouldsoundliketoHolly—Iwashorrified44itwasjustwhitenoise.

“Hollywillhearmusic,”I45sayingtomyself.Itriedtoputwhathadgonewrongright,soweconstantly46wordsandsoundstoher.Shehasbeenhavinglessonssinceshewasseven.She’s47allthetime.I’malwayssurprisedbyjusthowmuchbettershedoes.

Whenshe48anationalpianopetition,theadjudicator(评审员)praisedthefactthatsheappearedtolistentothesoundsshewasmaking.Herwhole49andherthoughtswerepletely50intheprocessofmakingmusic.

I51thatthemodelweoriginallyheardofhowmusicsoundswithacochlearimplantisn’t52Hollyhearsit.Thebrainisplexandadaptstomany53;insomeway,Hollyhasmade54ofitall.Sheloveslife.Shedoesn’tthinkaboutwhathappenedtoherandsays55,“Idon’twanttotalkaboutbadthings.Let’stalkaboutgoodthings.”

Ifeelproudofher.Iwasdeterminedthatherlifewouldnotbe56byamiserableevent,butneverimaginedthatshecould57whatshehas.Icanonlydescribethisasamiracle.

38A.asB.like C.for D.with答案:C解析:由上句可知,作者认为女儿生于音乐家庭,将来理所当然地应学会弹奏一门乐器。takeitforgranted为固定结构,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的宾语从句。39A.film B.instrument C.ball D.game答案:B解析:由上文父母均为音乐家可知,此处指乐器。40A.partly B.slightly C.deeply Dpletely答案:D解析:由句中的inanyshapeorform可知,是完全失聪。41A.sing B.perform C.hear D.learn答案:C解析:由deaf一词可知,女儿将“听”不到任何形式的音乐了。42A.sound B.noise C.music D.voice答案:A解析:安装设备是让完全听不见的人有点“声音”的感觉。voice指“嗓音”;noise“噪音”;sound指自然界所有的声音,符合语境。43A.right B.left C.deaf D.good答案:B解析:由第三段开头的“herrightearwasfittedwithacochlearimplant”可知,这次是为左耳安装助听器。44A.although B.unless C.because D.evenif答案:C解析:“我”感到非常恐惧,因为音乐对女儿来说只不过是白噪音而已。45A.avoided B.remembered C.liked D.kept答案:D解析:此空和后面两空都是在谈受到打击后作者和女儿不屈不挠的奋斗过程。keepdoingsth“不断地做某事”。46A.repeated B.reminded C.reacted D.responded答案:A解析:对于带有助听器的失聪者来说,最好的学习方法就是让别人对他/她不断地重复某个单词或声音。47A.suffering Bplaining C.crying D.improving答案:D解析:由下一句可知,作者女儿的听力一直在提高。48A.entered B.left C.formed D.visited答案:A解析:由“...praisedthefact...”可知,母女俩的努力终于有了回报,女儿“参加”比赛。49A.head B.brain C.body D.heart答案:C解析:与后面的herthoughts相对应,此处指女儿全身心地……50A.considered B.contained C.covered D.involved答案:D解析:beinvolvedin“投入到”,符合句意。51A.remind B.believe C.advise D.forget答案:B解析:女儿音乐上的成功让作者坚定了自己的想法。52A.as B.how C.whether D.while答案:B解析:由句中how可知,之前戴助听器所听到的音乐与女儿所听到的不同。53A.points B.positions C.places D.situations答案:D解析:根据句意“大脑结构复杂,并能适应许多情况”可知应选D项。54A.sense B.choice C.use D.fun答案:A解析:联系上句,此处作者在表扬自己的女儿充分地利用了大脑的运作机理。55A.exactly B.finally C.simply D.generally答案:C解析:女儿不喜欢去想已经发生的事情,只是“简单地说……”,体现出女儿积极的心态。56A.specified B.defined C.remarked D.judged答案:B解析:作者害怕女儿的人生会被那场悲剧所束缚。bedefinedby“受限于”。57A.achieve B.choose C.take D.expect答案:A解析:由本段的proudof及miracle可知,作者从未想过女儿会取得如此大的成就。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016·四川高考)Thegiantpanda58.(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists59.(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery60.(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething61.(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandasenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural62.(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpaws