江苏省江都大桥初中2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案_第1页
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江苏省江都大桥初中2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、ThelastplacewevisitedwasChaoshanCustomMuseum.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2、—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyaffordofthem.

-Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

3、一wonthecurlinggoldmedalatthe12thWinterOlympics?

一ChenJianxin.He'sfromYanqing.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When

4、-•"Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomoreworknow.

--.rmtootired.

A.SocanI.B.SoIcan

C.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan.

5、一Couldyoupleasetellmeyesterday?

—Inashopnearmyhome.

A.whereyoubuythedictionaryB.wheredoyoubuythedictionary

C.whereyouboughtthedictionaryD.wheredidyoubuythedictionary

6、-Couldyoutellme

-It'sabouttenminutes9drive.

A.howlongittakeshimtodrivetoschool

B.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

C.howsoonyoursistergetbackfromschool

7^…Ishere?

—No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleave

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

8、一Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?

—No,Idon'tthinkso.They'retooyoungtodothat.

A.encourageB.areencouraging

C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged

9、一Willyoufixupthebrokenrobotaccordingtothe,Tommy?

—Noproblem.

A.inventionB.informationC.instructionD.introduction

10、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecanyouagoodfuture.

A.provide,forB.provide,with

C.keep,/D.protect,tohave

II.完形填空

11、Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand

1,ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlytosay2ortogivehima

wordofwarning.

Oneofmymessagessays,“Soyoutoldmeyou3yourcreditcard(信用卡).Ifyoudon9ttryhardtomend

yourcarelessways,onedayyou'll4andfindyourbrainmissing."

IdidgetEric'smessages,butmostofthemwereabout5,Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedto

leave6thewhiteboardwhenhewasathome.

"Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp!”

“Moneyisrunningshort7I'veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaperHelpmeplease!”

8,however,Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:somefunny,sometouchingandsomeworth9、

Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.

Ireadthearticlesslowly,likea10student,withmixedfeelingsaswell—mykid,whofollowedmearound

notlongago,hasnowbecomemy11,

SoIwriteback."I'vereadallthosearticles.THtake12asalovingson'sexpectationstowardshismother.

Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstill13enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatwe

parentslack(缺乏)mostistheabilitytolearnand14,inbothbodyandmind.Thankyou,myson.^^

Inthiswayweshareideasand15eachother,withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.Every

timeIreadthosemessages,Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.

1.A.darkB.cleanC.lonelyD.comfortable

2.A.helloB.sorryC.thanksD.goodbye

3.A.lostB.lentC.designedD.received

4.A.giveupB.wakeupC.setoffD.takeoff

5.A.healthB.musicC.moneyD.safety

6.A.onB.acrossC.behindD.opposite

7.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.because

8.A.LuckilyB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Immediately

9.A.copyingB.writingC.thinkingD.correcting

10.A.crazyB.popularC.nervousD.careful

11.A.doctorB.teacherC.customerD.classmate

12.A.usB.youC.himD.them

13.A.youngB.prettyC.friendlyD.honest

14.A.fightB.changeC.exerciseD.remember

15.A.watchB.inviteC.protectD.encourage

m.语法填空

12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand(忍受)lies.L,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2,(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失'望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there1.(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair8,(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn'tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9,(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,

singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.IwassolO,(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、OurnewEnglishteacher,MrWhite,arrivedlastweek.He'sAmerican.Hesmilesalotandhe'sfriendlybuthe

speaksveryfast.Ifsdifficulttounderstandhiswords.Healsoexpectsustostudyhard,andspeakEnglishallthetime

inourEnglishlessons.

Duringthefirstclass,MrWhiteintroducedhimself,andshowedusphotosofhisfamily.He'sgotabigfamily,two

brothersandasister.Hisbrothersalllooklikehim.Theyareverytall,andtheyhavedarkhair,butonebrotherhasa

beard.Hissisterisslim,andshehasfairhair.Theyaresmilingandlookfriendlyinallofthephotos.

ThenhetoldusaboutAmericaandAmericans.HeshowedushowAmericanssay“Hi.Howareyoudoing?^^and

shakehandswhentheymeetpeople.Weallpractised.Thatwasfun.AndhealsotoldusthatAmericansarecheerful,

livelypeople.TheysmilealotandareusuallyfriendlybecauseAmericansthinkit'spolite.

Attheendofthelesson,weallsaid"Goodbye",“Seeyousoon^^toeveryone.IthinkwearegoingtoenjoyEnglish

lessonsfromnowon.

1.MrWhite,ournewEnglishteacher;comesfrom.

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.JapanD.Australia

2.MrWhite9sparentshavechildren.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

3.MrWhitetoldussomethingaboutinhisfirstEnglishclass.

A.hisfamilyB.AmericaandAmericans

C.hisfamilyandAmericansD.hisfamily,AmericaandAmericans

4.ThewriterthinkstheirEnglishclasswillbe.

A.cheerfulB.livelyC.enjoyableD.exciting

B

14、Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswould

laughatherforbeingsocareful.

Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married,hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovely

littleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.

Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthings,thenow

—oldlittlegirlfoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittoher

granddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.

Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,tearsofjoywouldrolldownhercheeks(脸颊).

Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandsofhergranddaughter.

1.Thelittleglrfsfriendslaughedatherbecauseshe.

A.lookedsothinanduglyB.didn'tgetonwellwithherfriends

C.treatedherdollsocarefullyD.didn'tliketoplaygameswiththem

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"original"meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.豪华的B.原来的C.新建的D.木质的

3.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,___.

A.itlookedoldandterribleB.shethrewitaway

C.itwasaswelllookedafterasbeforeD.shetookithomeandkeptitherself

4.Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewould・

A.feelveryexcitedandjoyful

B.thinkofheroldfriends

C.wanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdoll

D.wishtogobacktoherhometownagain

C

15、Coffeeisoneofthewesterndrinksjtispopulareverywhere.Butifyouenteracoffeeshop,youwillfeelpuzzled,bow

tochooseonekindofcoffeeisadifficultchoice.Hereissomeinformationaboutcoffee,perhapsitcanhelpyoutochoose・

CafeEspressoislovedbymanycoffeeexperts(行家)andisknownas“TheroseofcoffeeEspressoismadeby

forcingveryhotwaterunderhighpressurethroughfinelyground(细磨的)coffee.Crema,aheavyred-brownfoam

layer(泡沫层),standsforgoodespresso.Ittastesstrongandbitterforthosewhoarenewtothecoffeeworld.

CafeAmericanoisanespressoshot(一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)thattasteswithhotwater.Itfssaidthenamewasgivento

AmericanswhomtheEuropeansbelieveddidn'tlikedrinkingstraightespressos.Americanoisrecommendedtonew

coffeeloverswhomayfindtheespressotasteistoostrong.InChina,manycoffeeshopsaddcreamandsugarto

Americanotosuitthetasteofregularcustomers.

CappuccinoandLattearethefavoritekindsofcoffeeamonggirls,bothconsistingofespresso,steamedmilk(热蒸奶),

andfrothedmilk(奶沫).Allthismakesthecoffeetasteweaker.Cappuccinohasathickerlayeroffrothedmilkthanlatte.

WhenenjoyingaqualitycupofCappuccino,youareactuallyenjoyingamomentofromance(浪漫).

Mochaisalsoapopularafter-dinnercoffeeinthewest.Itisonepartespressowithonepartofchocolatesyrup(糖浆)

andtwoorthreepartsoffrothedmilk.Whippedcream(鲜奶油)ontopisanoption.Forafriendwhorarelydrinks

coffeebutlikeschocolate,mochaisthebestchoice.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.typesofcofferarementionedinthearticle.

A.3B.4C.5D.6

2.Coffeelatteispopulartoaccordingtothearticle.

A.girlsB.boys

C.oldmenD.oldwomen

3.LiHualikeschocolateverymuch,perhapsishisbestchoice.

A.espressoB.mocha

C.AmericanoD.cappuccino

4.Ifyouwanttojudgewhetherespressoistopornot,youcantellfromifthereisinthecoffee.

A.athickerlayer

B.streamedmilk

C.aheavyred-brownfoamlayer

D.1partofchocolate,2Or3partsoffrothedmilk.

5.Thearticlemainlytellsus・

A.thesourceofcoffee

B.themethodsofdrinkingcoffee

C.thespreadofcoffee

D.thestructuresofcoffee

D

16、Googmorning,Ladiesandgentleman.Mytopicis"

Nowinthe21stcentury,advertisingismoreandmoreimportantforpeople.Why?Ithinkitisbecausethrough

advertising,people,especiallythebusinessmen,canintroducetheirproductstothepeopleallovertheworld.Becauseof

this,manycompaniesspendalotofmoneyonadvertising.Asweallknow,therearemanyadvertisementswhichare

veryinterestingandpopular.Forexample,MichaelJordanmadeaninterestingadvertisementforNike.Fromthisyou

canseehowthecompaniesmaketheirproductsknowntotheworld.

Peoplecanmakealotofmoneythroughadvertising.Itisknownthatmanyfamoussingersandmoviestarsmakemoney

inthisway.However,Idon'tthinkthisisagoodwayforthemtomakemoney,becausetheyarenottheprofessional

advertisers,especiallythosewhoadvertiseinmedicineadvertisements.

Nowadays,advertisingnotonlymeansmakingtheproductsknown,butalsomeansmakeourselvesknowntopeople

aroundus.Livingtoday,wehavetomakepeoplebelieveinusifwewanttodoimportantjobs.Buthowcanthisbedone?

Weshouldfirstletotherpeopleknowourgoodside:thegoodhabitsandabilitieswehave.Inshort,vveshouldalways

remembertoadvertiseourselvestoothers.AsIsaidbefore,advertisingisnotonlyimportantforcompaniesbutalsofor

everyone,forallhumanbeings.Thisisthemostinterestingthingaboutadvertising.

1.Thebesttopictofillinthelineinthefirstparagraphis"

A.TheImportanceofAdvertising

B.MakingMoneythroughAdvertising

C.AdvertisingOurselves

D.AdviceonAdvertisements

2.Thispassagemaybea(an).

A.advertisementB.storyC.speechD.report

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotright?

A.Manycompaniesarewillingtospendmoneyonadvertising.

B.Advertisingcanmakesomepeoplerich.

C.Peoplecanintroducetheirproductsthroughadvertisements.

D.Advertisinginnotnecessaryforanyone.

E

17、Lefssupposeit'sacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.

Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Takingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayin

Europein2010's.Atanumberofscenicspots(风景胜地)onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthat

everyonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everything

imaginableisprovidedfortheentertainment(娱乐)oftheyoungandold.

Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(药片)form,andthefood

thatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.

Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearthssurfacehastobe

filled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypests(害虫).Theharvestisalwaysgood.

Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarm

byjustusingafewcomputers.

Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians,andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon'teatmeator

fish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases»thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.

Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehas

tobeillanymore.

Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.

1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?

A.ManygreenplantsB.Manyinterestingplaces

C.ManywildanimalsD.Manypests

2.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?

A.冲刷B.淹没C.灌溉D.烦恼

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform

B.Peopledon'thaveplentyofcrops.

C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.

D.Peoplewillnotdie.

4.Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?

A.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.

B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.

C.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.

D.Becausetherewillbenootheranimals.

F

18、Doyouhaveagoodsenseofdirection?Ifnot,pleasetakewithyouacompass.Butifyouforgettotakeacompass,

youcanstillfindyourwayduringthetrip.

SupposeyouarehikingwithyourfamilysomewhereinthemountaininDanXiaMountain,youneedtofindthe

directionofsouthtofindyourwayback.Butnoneofyourfamilymemberscanreadthemapandactuallyknowswhere

thefamilyis.Nevermind.Thesunisshiningandit'sstillmorning.Ifyoudon'tknowtheexacttime,youcanstillfind

outwheresouthis9butyou'llneedtobepatient.

①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow.

②Trytoputthestickasvertically(垂直)asyoucan.Youcancheckthisbymakingasimpleplumbline(铅锤线)witha

pieceofstring(绳子)andweight.Youhaven*tgotanystring?Ok,useathreadfromyourclotheswithabuttontiedat

theendtoactasaweight.

③Afterthestickisputvertically,youcanseeitsshadowontheground.Marktheendoftheshadow.

④Waitabouthalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadowagain.

⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveralmarks.

⑥Themarknearestthestickwillshowtheshortestshadowwhenitismidday»becauseatthattimethesunishighestin

theskyandpointingtotheexactsouth.

©Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.

⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyouare.

⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldchoosefortraveling.

1.Tofindthedirection,weoughttobepatientprobablybecause.

A.itisnoteasytofindaproperstick

B.itisnoteasytoputthestickvertically

C.ittakeshourstomakethemarks

D.ittakeshourstomakeaplumbline.

2.Thepassagewouldprobablybemosthelpfulto・

A.thosewhodrawmapsB.thosewhogetlost

C.thosewhomakecompassesD.thosewholikesmakingmarks

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingareneededtofindthedirection

ofsouth?

①Itisafinedayandthesunisshiningbrightly.

②Youaretravellingwithyourfamily.

(3)Youhaveastraightstick,apieceofstringandabutton.

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