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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、Anewschoollastyearinmyhometown.
A.setupB.setsup
C.issetupD.wassetup
2、一Isthisvolleyball,girls?
—No.Itisn't.
A.your;oursB.yours;mineC.your;ourD.your;my
3、_interestingthestoryis!—Yes.Ihavereadittwice.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howthe
4^Themilkterrible.Ithasgonebad.
A.feelsB.soundsC.smells
5、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.
一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.
A.inneedB.onduty
C.atworkD.indanger
6、一Whatwillyoudothen?
一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutitthenoisestopssoon.
A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if
7、Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?
A.mirror.B.perform.C.medium.
8、一Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?
—No,you.Youmayhavesupperfirst.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't
9、-It*stimeformorningreading,but9mtootiredtogetup.
-Remember,Jack.MAnhourintheisworthtwointheevening.n
A.morningB.afternoonC.darknessD.daytime
10、一DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?
—Idon'tthinkso.ShetoaMP3withhereyesshut.
A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.islistening
II.完形填空
11、Asastudent,almosteveryonehashisownlearningmethod.Yet,arecent1withmydeskmategaveme
newideasonhowtostudyeffectively.
Shewasatypicalprocrastinatorinourteachers'eyesandshealwaysfinishedhomework2thanme.However,
whatpuzzledmemostwashowshemadegradualprogresswhileI3,Once,Iaskedher,“Howdoyouimprove
yourgradesevendoingyourhomeworksoslowly?”Sheanswered,uDoinghomeworkslowlydoesn't4thatIdon't
study.Instead,Ijust5andlearnfirst,thenperform.”
SoIsuddenlyrealizedthatshewasn'tprocrastinating,butspendinghertime6andreviewing.When
reviewing,shewaslookingforher7andthencorrectingthem.Whenwelearnanewthing,werememberitbest_
8afterwe'velearnedit.Thenwegraduallyforgetit.Afewdayslater,wemaykeepnothingatallourmind.But
reviewinghelpsustobettermasternewknowledge.
Whenstudentsdon'thavetoprepareforbig9,theyshouldreflectontheirworkandlearnfromtheir
mistake.Onceitgetsclosetoexams,it'salways10tostartpreparingforthem.
Soweneedtoknowhowtostudyeffectively.
1.A.fightB.gameC.tradeD.conversation
2.A.laterB.earlierC.fasterD.farther
3.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't
4.A.allowB.causeC.meanD.influence
5.A.gothroughB.gooverC.goonD.goby
6.A.playingB.imaginingC.suggestingD.thinking
7.A.advantagesB.mistakeC.strengthsD.troubles
8.A.suddenlyB.usuallyC.immediatelyD.recently
9.A.eventsB.partiesC.examsD.tasks
10.A.wiseB.shyC.lovelyD.stupid
m.语法填空
12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词(有两词
多余)
cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teach
Agroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgood
jobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultythey
hadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d压力)inworkandlife,The
teacherwentto2,kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3・―
chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsome
arelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,46Canyounoticethatall
ofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwant
onlythe51_foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”
“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcups
andthenbeganlookingateachother'scups/9
“Now7,aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety
8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonly
aboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don'tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoy
thecoffeeinstead.99
IV.阅读理解
A
13、
MENU
MainDishes
CheeseburgerY5.2
BigMac¥10.4
MeChicken¥5
Welcome!24-hourservice
Fillet-o-fishY9.9
Snacks(点心)
Pie(apple,pineapple)¥3.5
FrenchFriesY5/6/7.5(small,middle,big)
MCandHotCrispyStripsY5/pair
Drinks
Thefastest!
CocaCola¥3.5/4.5//5.5(smalI,middle,big)
Themostdelicious!
OrangeJuice¥7
Thecleanest!
CoffeeY4/4.5/(small,bigandrefilledfornothing)
DairyDesserts
Callat563-5566.IceCream¥2
MilkShake(strawberry,Chocolate)¥4.5/6.5(small,big)
HappyMeal
Visit166GoodfoodRoad.Hamburger+miniFrenchFries+miniPop¥12
Cheeseburger+miniMilkShake+miniOrangeJuice¥14.5
1.ABigMaccouldbeakindof.
A.icecreamB.drink
C.fruitD.hamburger
2.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouchooseasmallFrenchFriesandabigcupofcoffee?
A.12B.9.5C.10.5D.9
3.WhichoneisTRUEabouttherestaurant?
A.Itislocatedat116GoodfoodRoad.
B.Itisonlyforchildren.
C.Thefoodherecanbethemostdeliciousandthecleanest,butslow.
D.Itwillbeopenalldayandallnight.
B
14>Hi,mynameisMurrayWenzel.ButmyfriendscallmeMuz,Muzza,WenzorevenMoon.Yes,Ihavelotsof
nicknames.ButinAustralia,whereIamfrom,that'squitecommon.
InfactmostmeninAustraliacalltheirfriendssomethingotherthantheirrealname.Itispartofourcultureto
shortenormakeupnamesforthoseweknowandlove.Forexample,oneofmyfriend'snamesisAlex,butwecallhim
Al.AnotherisnamedJayson,buteveryoneknowshimasJase.InAustraliamostmencalledWilliamareknownasBill,
whileJeremyisJez,JamesisJimandJosephisJoey.
Sometimesweusetheperson'ssurnameintheirnickname,likemyfriendKarlSchussigwhowecallSchuzza.
Sometimeswecombinethem,likemyfriendTroyCasselsbeingcalledTC.Andwesometimesmakeupanewnamefor
ourfriends.MyfriendNathan'snicknameis“Prez”,becausewhenwefirstmethejokedthat1shouldcallhim“El
President”.
Evenmoreconfusingiswhenwearegivenironic(讽刺的)nicknames.Forexample,amanwithredhairwillbe
knownasBluey,atallmanwillbecalledShortyoralargemanwillbeknownasSlim.
MostofmyfriendscallmeMuz,butthosewhoIplayhockey(曲棍球)withcallmeMoon.However,myparentsstill
callmeMurray.
So,IhavedifferentnamesdependingonwhoIamtalkingto.Nicknamesaresopopularthatsometimespeople
forgetwhattheperson^realnameis.
Ithinkitisourwayofshowingaffectiontothosewearecloseto.
1.WhichofthefollowingaboutnicknamesisNOTtrue?
A.Nicknamesaresometimesone'ssurname.
B.Onepersonusuallyhasonlyonenickname.
C.It'scommontohaveanicknameinAustralia.
D.Nicknamesareoftenusedbetweenfriends.
2.“Bill”isthenicknameof.
A.MurrayB.JeremyC.WilliamD.Joseph
3.Nathan9snicknamecomesfrom.
A.ajokeB.hisfullnameC.hockeyD.hissurname
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.TheimportanceofnicknamesinAustralian.
B.AbriefintroductionofnicknamesinAustralia.
C.ThereasonwhypeoplehavenicknamesinAustralia.
D.ThemeaningofanicknameforapersoninAustralia.
C
15、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballand
golf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs(四肢)
Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,
writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.MIcallitmychickendrumstick,MjokedNick,whowasbornin
Melbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles.'Tdbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat(漂浮)because
80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨).
AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmamedyet.MHe*sveryshy,buthegetsmarriage
offersfromwomenallthetime,HsaidNick*sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles.MHewouldlovetoget
marriedandstartafamily,buthe'swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong.n
WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit(呕吐).Hisdistraughtmother
couldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.
Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyears
askingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem.HMymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduring
pregnancy,butshestillblamed(责备)herself,Hhesaid.
“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18months
oldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.H
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?
A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.
C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.
2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?
A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.
B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.
C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.
D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.
3.HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?
A.Angry.B.Pleased.
C.Disappointed.D.Excited.
4.Theunderlinedword”distraught**probablymeans*'"inChinese.
A.冷漠无情的B.情绪恶劣的
C.和蔼可亲的D.心神错乱的
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?
A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.
B.Nick*sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.
C.Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.
D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.
D
16、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyour
kidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores(家务杂事)andneedyourkidstohelpyou,take
alookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.
Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrytheallowancedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthat
needtobedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelist
downandtellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisfinished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekends
orbuythingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthem
duty.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.
Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart(奖励图表).Thisiswhereyoudesigna
chartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Forthe
rewards,youalsocandoanumberofthingslikegoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomethingsimilar.
Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.
Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearound
andsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturning
cleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.
1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"allowance"inParagraphTwomean?
A.Goodwordsgivenbyparents.
B.Businessthatneedsstudying.
C.Explanationofresponsibility.
D.Smallchangegivenbyparents.
2.(4、题2)Theolderkidsmustbemadetoknow.
A.thatdoingeverydayhouseworkistheirduty
B.whattheywantcanberealizedbyworking
C.theycangetalittlemoneywithoutworking
D.alltheworkgiventhemmustbedoneatatime
3.(<]、题3)Youdrawasignonthecharttopraise.
A.theyoungerkids
B.theolderchildren
C.thereallysmallkids
D.thehard-workingkids
4.(小题4)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Mostkidshatedoinghouseworktogetmoney.
B.Allthekidslikedoinghouseworkonweekends.
C.Parentsdecidewhatkindofrewardtheirkidsneed.
D.Theyoungerkidsneedn'tbegivenanyrewards.
E
17、AshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa(MaYun),50,isexecutivechairman(董
事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness-to-businessonlineplatform.OnSept.19,Alibabawentpublic(上市)ontheNew
YorkStockExchange(纽约证卷交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO(首次公开发行股票),thebiggestinUS
history.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.
BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,
hewokeupat5a.m,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hedidit
fornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewider
world..
Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowedtheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,and
foundthattherewasnothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalled
ChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.
Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.Hebelievedinthe
Internetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim"CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,
Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce(电子商务)company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslike
TaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonande-Baycombined.
Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma*sfavoritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:^Everybody
shouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”
1.(小题1)Wecantellfromthefirstparagraphthat.
A.AlibabaGroupisthebiggestcompanyinChina
B.Alibaba'sIPOhasraised$25billion
C.JackMausedtobeamathteacher
D.JackMaistherichestmanintheworld
2.(小题2)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.MahadlearnedmuchaboutcomputersbeforesettingupawebsitecalledChinaPages.
B・Alibabahasbecomethelargeste-commerce(电子商务)companyintheworld.
C.AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchangelastyear.
D.WhenhesearchedYahooforthefirsttime,therewasalotofinformationaboutChina.
3.题3)MaandhisteamfoundedAlibaba.
A.in1995B.in1998C.in1999D.in2014
F
18、Isgettingablackbelt(腰带)onyourlife'sto-dolist?ThenthiselderlywomaninSanFranciscojustmightbeyour
hero.
Justtwoyearsbeforeher100thbirthday,SenseiKeikoFukudahasbecomethefirstwomantoachieveatenth-degree
blackbelt-thehighestrankinJudo(柔道).Fukudaisnowoneofonlyfourlivingpeoplewhohaveearnedthe
tenth-degreeblackbelt.Throughouthistory,only16peoplehaveeverachievedthishonor.
FukudabeganpracticingJudoin1935andistheonlysurvivingstudentofitsfounder,KanoJiguro.
Atherteacher'srequirement,shelearnedEnglishtohelpspreadJudointernationally.
Duringatimewhengettingmarried,buildingafamilyandbecomingahousewifewerethenorms(行为标准),Fukuda
brokefromtradition,continuingJudoinsteadofgettingmarried.
“AHIdidwasJudo...Thiswasmymarriage/9FukudarepliedtearfullytotheSanFranciscoChronicle.wThisiswhen
mydestiny(命运)wasset.Ijustimaginedhowlongtheroadwouldbe.”
ShedescribedtheJiguro5sschoolas^old-fashionedandsexist(性别歧视的)aboutbeltsandranks99.Infact,anedict(法
令)thatpreventedwomenfromachievinganyhigherthanafifth-degreeblackbeltkeptFukudaatthatlevelfor30
years.Shefinallygotthesixthdegreein1972whenawomen'sdivision(分部)wascreated.
FukudathinksJudoandherlifetobe“gentle,kindandbeautiful,yetfirmandstrong,bothmentallyandphysically”.
Fukudasaysthiskindofbeautyisnotexternal(夕卜在的).Sheexplained.UIbelievethisinnerbeautyistruebeauty...All
mylifethishasbeenmydream.”
Herdreamwasturnedintoreality,andthe98-year-oldSenseiKeikoFukudacontinuestoteachJudothreetimesaweek
atawomen'sJudotrainingcenter.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A.SheisthefirstwomantoachievethehighestrankinJudo.
B.Ittookher30yearstogetatenth-degreeblackbelt.
C.HerteacherwantedhertohelpspreadJudotootherpartsoftheworld.
D.Onlyonewomanandfifteenmenhaveeverearnedthetenth-degreeblackbeltinthehistory.
2.WhydidFukudapursue(追求)Judoallherlife?
A.Tolookforinnerbeauty.
B.TohelpJapanbecomestronger.
C.TospreadJudoaroundtheworld.
D.Tofightagainsttradition.
3.Whic
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