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2023届荆州市三月份毕业年级质检考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
L本试卷为题卡分离,其中试题卷8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本卷为试题卷,答题无效,答案必须写在答题卡上。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并认真核对姓名、准
考证号。
★祝考试顺利★
【听力测试】(25分)
I.对话理解。(共15分,每小题1分)
听对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第1小题。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheislookingforapoliceman.B.Sheisonherwayhome.C.Sheisaskingtheway.
听第2段对话,回答第2、3两个小题。
2.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?
A.TheNewYearParty.B.Animportantmeeting.C.Abirthdayparty.
3.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthecards?
A.Expensive.B.Beautiful.C.Valuable.
听第3段对话,回答第4、5两个小题。
4.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
5.Howdoestheboyfeelaboutthiskindofweather?
A.Happy.B.Unhappy.C.Relaxed.
听第4段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
6.HowwasAnn,striptoherhometownlastmonth?
A.Terrible.B.Wonderful.C.Exciting.
7.WhatcanAnnseeinherhometownnow?
A.Beautifulflowersandtrees.B.Cleanwaterandswimmingfish.C.Rubbishanddirtywater.
8.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Gofishing.B.WritetotheTVstation.C.VisitAnn,shometownagain.
听第5段对话,回答第9至U三个小题。
9.Wliataretheytalkingabout?
A.Weekendplans.B.GoldenBeach.C.Seaboats.
10.Howarethetwospeakersgoingtothebeach?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
11.WhenwilltheymeetonFriday?
AAt3:OOpm.B.At3:30pm.C.At4:00pm.
听第6段对话,回答第12至15四个小题。
12.Whenwillthistermend?
A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.
13.WhatisWangYangoingtostudynextautumn?
A.Education.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chineseculture.
14.WhatdoesWangYanwanttobe?
A.Anurse.B.Asinger.C.Ateacher.
15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Anengineer.B.Anactor.C.Areporter.
∏.短文理解。(共10分,每小题2分)
听下面一段短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。
16.Whogoestotheparkwiththespeakereverymorning?
A.Herson.B.Herhusband.C.Herdaughter.
17.WhydidthespeakersitdownunderabigtreelastSaturday?
A.Becauseshewastired.B.Becauseshesawastrangewoman.C.Becauseshewantedtofindsomething.
18.Wheredidthespeakerfindthebox?
A.Underthetree.B.Underthechair.C.Ontheground.
19.Whatwasinthebox?
A.Aletter.B.Awatch.C.Aring.
20.Whatdidthespeakerdoatlast?
A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shereturnedtheboxtothewoman.C.Shebroughttheboxhome.
【知识运用】(20分)
m.单项选择。(共io分,每小题1分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Afterfinishinguniversity,TimstartedtoworkforITcompanyinLondon.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Tonyissuchaboyandhecanalwaysmakeupstorieswithsurprisingendings.
A.helpfulB.wealthyC.creativeD.famous
3.一MyyoungerbrotheralwaysbothersmewhileIamdoinghomework.
一Calmdown,Henry!canbringyoupeacebutyourself.
A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody
4.Jennysteppedonthestage,becauseshehadbeenwell-preparedfortheshow.
A.silentlyB.carefullyC.thankfullyD.confidently
5.Ididn,tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.
A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted
6.Don,twhatotherssay.Dowhatyouwanttodo.
A.lookoutB.takecareC.comeupwithD.careabout
7.Allthepeoplewerebusywiththeirworkinthepast.,fewwereavailableforholidays.
A.AfterallB.SofarC.AtleastD.Asaresult
8.—Lookatthesign,Ben.Itsayskidsunder1.5mswiminthepool.
—Whatapity!IhopeIcangrowtallersoon.
A.maynotB.mustnotC.neednotD.wouldnot
9.(2015∙徐州市)--Whattimeshallweleavefortheairport?
—It'sfoggytoday.I,mnotsurebeclosedsoon.Let'sgonow.
A.whetherthehighwaywillB.whetherwillthehighway
C.whenthehighwaywillD.whenwillthehighway
10.—Iamthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltovisitmyteachers.
A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder
ɪv.完形填空。(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Inasmalltown,livedCodyandhisfamily.Codyalwaysknewhisfamilywas11.Whileotherkids
wenttothebeachforsummervacation,heandhisdadvisitedtheworld,slargestbasket,thelargestbaseballbat,or
thelargestfork.Yes,thesearerealthings.Cody,sdadhadphotosofthemhanginghighonthewall.
Asayoungkid,Codythoughtthesevacationswerethebestever.12ashegrewup,hestartedtofeel
ashamed.Hewasn,ttheboywhowouldbeexcitedabout“thelargestthingintheWorleranymore.
Thatmorning,Codycouldtellthathisdadwasplanning13.Dadwalkedintothekitchenwithabig
smileonhisface.Itwasexactlythesamesmilehe,dhadwhenhediscoveredtheycouldgoandseetheworld,s
biggestbottleofjuice.
“Cody!”hesaid.ςςIhaveanidea.Ireadthenewsabouttheworld,slargestgatheringofpeoplewhowoulddress
liketurkeys.,,
“Dad,"Codysaid."No.”
“Comeon!”Dadsaid.uIjustcalledthenewspaper.They14methattheeventwouldbeontheday
afterThanksgiving,andeveιyoneinturkeycostumeswillmeetinthetownsquare!,,
Codysighed.ςςDoyouhaveanyidea15theteensatmyagethinkabouttheturkeydress-up?^^
DadlookedatCody.44Wel1,Γmafraidit,stoolatetocalloffourentry,sweetie!^^
Atlast,itwasthedayofthegreatturkeydress-up.Foralongtime.Codywalkedbackandforththinkingabout
howtoescapefromit.16、hesawDadsittingontheliving-roomfloor,shouldersslumped.Andthephotos
fromtheirvacationsovertheyearswereonthewall17hishead.
Codylookedatthefirstone.Inthepicture,Cody,ssmilewasreallybig.Dad,ssmilewasevenbigger.Codyand
hisdadhad18beenthereforeachother,tιyingtomakeeachothersmile.
Codywalkedtothesquarewheretheeventwasheld.Hesawmoms,dads,kids,andgrandparents.Evenhigh
schoolkidswerewearingturkeysuits.Andtheyall19tobehavingfun.Maybethiswasn,tsuchadisaster
afterall.Then,Codymadeuphis20.
“Hey,Dad!,,Codycalled.ςςCanIborrowyourturkeyhat?"
1ɪ.A.busyB.popularC.differentD.active
12.A.ButB.BecauseC.AndD.So
13.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
14.A.warnedB.advisedC.askedD.told
15.A.howB.whatC.whyD.which
16.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Immediately
17.A.aboveB.belowC.onD.under
18.A.sometimesB.oftenC.usuallyD.always
19A.learnedB.choseC.appearedD.decided
20.A.mindB.excuseC.storyD.lie
【阅读理解】(40分)
V.阅读选择。(共30分,每小题2分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Poems(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)PicturesNotes
FishinginSnow
ByLiuZongyuan
Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight;
φontheriver
Frompathtopathnomaninsight.
Alonelyfishermanafloat®
Isfishinginsnow,inalonelyboat.
ToWangLun
ByLiBai
I,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo.
Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongs
o,erflow(2)②goodbye
HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossoms
(桃花)maybe,
Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourlove
forme.
SongofTomorrow
ByQianFu
Tomorrowcomesandagaincomes
tomorrow,
Tomorrowsarelikeriversthatendlessly©causetrouble
flow.
ɪfallmythingsareputofftilltomorrow,
∙'Y
Mytimewastedtonopurposewillbreww
woe(3).
21.InFishinginSnow,thefirsttwolineshavethesamerhyme(韵)∕ait∕whilethelasttwohave.
A./ə:t/B./u:t/C.∕aυt/D./əut/
22.LiBaifeltwhenheheardgoodbyesongsfromWangLun.
A.freeB.thankfulC.sadD.happy
23.AccordingtoSongofTomorrow,peoplewouldlearnthat.
A.nopains,nogainsB.Weshouldworkhardalldaylong
C.today,sworkshouldn,tbeputofftilltomorrowD.wecan,tgiveupevenifwehavenosupport
StinkyLuosifen,orriversnailricenoodles,becamethemostpopularChineseNewYear,ssnackthisyear,as
Chinesepeopleprepareforastay-at-homeholidayduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.
Traditionally,driedfruits,sweets,andpastriesareamust-buy“three-pieceset"snacksfortheChineseNew
Year.Butthisyear,IIeWCOmDetitorSaretakingover.
AccordingtodatafromTmallandTaobao,bothe-commerceplatformsunderAlibaba,theturnoverof
Luosifen,orriversnailricenoodles,onthefirstdayoftheonlinefestivalwas15timesbiggerthanlastyear,with
thenumberofbuyersgrowingninetimesyearonyear.Self-heatinghotpotsrankonlysecondtoLuosifen.The
largestgroupofbuyerswasthepost-90sgeneration.
DoyouknowthemostfamousfoodbloggerscalledLiZiqi,whohas11.4millionsubscribersonYouTube.
HervideoofhowtomakeLuosifenhasgainedmorethan42millionviewsonthewebsite.Alsosomefood
bloggersfromothercountriesloveLuosifenanddescribethetastesimilartoaporkorchickenwithotherthing,
whichsomeofthemsupposetobethesnail.Thesoupisspecial,too.Ittastesspicy,pungent,earthy,sour,and
funky.
Ifyouhaven,teatenthispopularfood,nexttimeyouareinGuangXi,you,ddefinitelyordertheuniqueflavor
foodLuosifen.
24.Theunderlinedwords"newCOmDKtitors''inParagraph2referto.
A.riversnailricenoodlesB.self-heatinghotpots
C.driedfruits,sweets,andpastriesD.A&B
25.Tosupportthewriter,sidea,hedevelopsthetextmainlyby.
A.listingnumbersandexamplesB.usingoldsayings
C.takingcomparisonsD.makingadefinition
26.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.themust-buy4ithree-piecesef,snacksarenolongerpopularwithChinesepeople
B.it,sLiZiqithatmakesLuosifenfamousinsideandoutsideChina
C.thepost-90sgenerationlovesLuosifenbecauseofitsspecialtasteandconvenience
D.iftheCOVID-19pandemicbecomesmoreserious,self-healinghotpotswillrankfirst
27.Accordingtothepassage,wecanfeelthatthewriterς4Luosifen,,∙
A.missesB.lovesC.hatesD.sells
C
DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,manypeopleunderlockdownfeellonelyandbored.ςςThereisaloneliness
epidemic(流行病),“saidJohnDatlilofromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US.
Sohe,togetherwithaninternationalteamofresearchers,studiedhowtoreducelonelinessandincreasepositive
feelingsduringthepandemic.Accordingtotheirnewstudy,reduced(减少)lonelinesshassomethingtodowith
doingenjoyableactivitiesthatrequirebothconcentration(全神贯注)andskill.Whenpeoplekeepeyesonwhatthey
aredoing,theyenterastatecalled"flow"Dattiloexplained.tςFlowcanbeachievedbydoingactivitiesthatwevalue
andthatrequireustoconcentratefullytouseourskills.”
Toachieveastateofflow,theremustbeabalancebetweenthechallengeofthetaskandyourskilllevel.For
example,ifyou,retryingtocreateaComnIeXcomputerprogrambutyourskilllevelislow,thenyoumayfeelstressed
insteadofachieving"flow”,Onthecontraιy(相反地),ifthetask,istooeasy,thenyoumayfeelboredand"flow"
willnotappear,either.
Ifyouhaveartisticskills,forexample,playingthepianoorpaintingcanleadtoflow.Socanthingslikeskiing,
writingandstorytelling,dependingonwhoyouare.
46Whenweenterastateofflow,webecomeabsorbedandfocused,andweexperiencemomentaryenjoyment,,,
Dattilosaid.fctWhenweleaveastateofflow,weareoftensurprisedbyhowmuchtimehaspassed.”
However,watchingtelevisionusuallydoesn,thelppeopleenterflow,accordingtoDattilo,becausetherearen,t
anychallenges.
ςςPeopIetendtothrive(茁壮成长)onhealthyactivitiesandchallenge,,,saidDattilo.ttWehopethisresearchwill
helppeoplelivefuller,happier,healthierlives.^^
28.AccordingtothePassage2,Dattilostudied.
A.whypeoplefeellonelyB.howtoreduceloneliness
C.whatenjoyableactivitiesareD.whypeoplelikeanewchallenge
29.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyentertheςςflow^^state?
A.Theyareconcentratingandhappy.
B.Theyfeeltimepassestooslowly.
C.Theyfeelstressedandtired.
D.Theyarelonelyandbored.
30.Theunderlinedword“complex“inpassageprobablymeans.
A.normalB.difficultC.basicD.complete
31.WhatcanwedotoreducelonelinessduringlockdownaccordingtoDattilo?
A.Followasimplelifestyle.
B.Learnasmanyskillsaspossible.
C.Dosomeenjoyableandchallengingtasks.
D.Completeimpossiblechallenges.
D
MynameisPablo.IthinkI,maluckyguy.Ihaveagoodfamily,andWeliveinaniceneighborhoodinPuerto
Vallarta,Mexico.Peopletravelherefrommanycountriesfortheirvacations.Wehavebeautifulbeaches,hotels,
restaurants,shoppingandsports.
However,inmybeautifulhometown,therearealsoverypoorneighborhoods.Theseareasarecrowdedand
havealotofcrime(犯罪).Lifeisterribleformanyofthechildrenintheseareas.Somedon,treallyhavea
childhoodbecausethey,rehomelessandliveonthestreets.Theydon,thaveeducation.Theydon,thaveenough
food.Manyusedrugsorhaveillnessesorotherproblems.
Lastyear,IcamebacktoPuertoVallartafrommyuniversityinMexicoCity,Ispentoneyearasavolunteer
withanorganizationcalledOulreachInternational.Theyhaveseveralprograms.Ivolunteeredforoneprogramto
helpstreetchildren.Iworkedinahomeforstreetchildren(allboys,atthisone).Atthishome,theboyshavea
placetosleepandthreemealsdaily.Thehomekeepstheboysoffthestreets.Itshowsthemanotherwayoflife.As
avolunteer,Ihelpedtopreparemeals.Itaughtgames—suchasbasketball,footballandart.Ihelpedthekidswith
theirhomework.Thesekidscanbefun.Theyhavealotofenergy,butthey,realsoreallytough(坚韧的).Their
longanddifficulttimeonthestreetsmakethemstrongandnotalways“sweetlittlechildren,∖
Attheseboys,home,ɪmettwoothervolunteers—BrianfromCanadaandGregfromAustralia.Inmanyways,
Wewereverysimilar.Wewerethesameage,camefromgoodhomesandhadagoodeducation.Theywereboth
collegestudentslikeme.Webecameverygoodfriends.Now,Weemaileachother.
Itwasthebestandmostdifficultyearofmylife.Ilearnedalotthatyear.
32.Wecanlearnthatthewriter.
A.lovestravellingB.enjoyshisworkasavolunteer
C.isnowworkingforauniversityinMexicoCityD.hasmadefriendswiththehomelesschildren
33.Theparagraph2ismainlyabout.
A.streetcrimeB.theauthor,schildhoodexperience
C.theauthor,shometownD.theterriblelifeofthehomelesschildren
34.Accordingtothewriter,makesthestreetchildrenreallystrongandtough.
A.drugsB.toomuchenergyC.hardlifeD.difficultyfromstudy
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MySpecialYearB.ASweetHomeC.OutreachInternationalD.StreetChildren
VI.阅读还原。(共1()分,每小题2分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Areyouscaredofmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeaworryingexperience,butyoushouldn,tworry
aboutit.36
You,renotalone!37Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey,rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingupto
seniorhighschoolisanopportunity(机会),notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent.38
Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyouareunsureofwhattodoorworryingaboutanything,thenaskteachersfor
help.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey,reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Somesenior
highschoolsalsohavea44friendssystem(系统)''.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolder
studentwhowilllookoutforyouandhelpyou.
Changes.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.
39You,llhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferent
teachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays.Makesureyouhavea
copyofyourschooltimetablesoyouknowwhichroomsyourclasseswillbeinandonwhichdaysyouwillhave
yourdifferentsubjects.
Otherpoints.Ifyou,vegotanolderbrotherorsisteratschool,thenaskhimorherforadvice.Beyourself!
40Alsoyoumustgotobedearlyandgetupearlytogetreadyforschool.
A.Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoubetterandgetclosetoyouifyouactnaturally.
B.We,veputtogetheraguideonhowtogetthroughthefirstweek.
C.Allyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.
D.Somakesureyougetorganized.
E.Remembereverybodyinyourclassisinthesameboat.
【读写综合】(35分)
vπ.短文填空。(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(1~3个单词)或根
据音标填词。
ZuChongzhiwasoneofthegreatestmathematiciansinancientChina.HewasbornduringtheNorthernand
Southerndynasties.FromayoungageZu41(teach)naturalscience,astronomy(天文学),mathandso
on.Thelittleboywasinterestedinallofthesesubjects,42[ɪ'speʃəli]inmath.
Zuwasbestknownforhiscalculation(计算)ofpi(π).Accordingtotherecordhedidallthework
43(use)nothingbutwoodensticks.Ittookhimlotsoftimetoworkoutthevalue-443.
1415926and3.1415927.Nooneatthattimewasable45(do)betterthanZu.Andnowtheachievement
isstillpraisedbypeoplearoundtheworld.InordertorememberZu,somemathematicianssuggestcallingpi
ttZuLvt∖
Zuwas46(succeed)notonlyinmath,butalsoinastronomy.Heworkedoutthatayearshouldbe
365.24281481dayslongand47(create)theDarningCalendar.However,governmentofficialsatthat
timedidnotagreewithZu.Thegreatmathematicianneversawhiscalendarput48use.Almosttenyears
afterhis49(die),thenewcalendarwasfinallyaccepted.
Zuwasaninventor,too.Heoncemadeavehicle(车辆)whichcarriedapointer(指针).Nomatter
50thevehicleturned,thepointeralwayspointedtothesouth.
Vln.完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分)
根据汉语提示,用句末括号内英语单词完成句子。
51.moreandmoreforeignersliketravellinginChina.
似乎越来越多的外国人喜欢到中国游玩。(seem)
52.Sorry,theproductsyouwant.
对不起,您需要的产品已经售馨了。(sell)
53.他女儿对游泳很认真,每天为比赛而努力训练着。(be)
Hisdaughter.Shetrainshardforthecompetitioneveryday.
54.Thelightsintheroomarestillon.Don,tforget.
房间里的灯还亮着。别忘了关掉。(turn)
55.春节之后,留守儿童就应该与父母分开了。(SeParate)
AftertheSpringFestival,it,stimefortheleft-behindchildrentheirparents.
K.短文写作。(共15分)
56.初中生活即将结束,学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建
议。
内容要点如下:1.初中科目更多,好的学习方法很重要;2.锻炼身体,保持健康;
3.参加社团活动,使学校生活丰富;4.多读书,多交朋友;
5.补充一两点个人想法。
注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.词:60-80;
3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:methodn.方法;COlorfUladj.丰富的
参考答案
I.对话理解。(共15分,每小题1分)
听对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第1小题。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheislookingforapoliceman.B.Sheisonherwayhome.C.Sheisaskingtheway.
听第2段对话,回答第2、3两个小题。
2.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?
A.TheNewYearParty.B.Animportantmeeting.C.Abirthdayparty.
3.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthecards?
A.Expensive.B.Beautiful.C.Valuable.
听第3段对话,回答第4、5两个小题。
4.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
5.Howdoestheboyfeelaboutthiskindofweather?
A.Happy.B.Unhappy.C.Relaxed.
听第4段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
6.HowwasAnn,striptoherhometownlastmonth?
A.Terrible.B.Wonderful.C.Exciting.
7.WhatcanAnnseeinherhometownnow?
A.Beautifulflowersandtrees.B.Cleanwaterandswimmingfish.C.Rubbishanddirtywater.
8.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Gofishing.B.WritetotheTVstation.C.VisitAnn,shometownagain.
听第5段对话,回答第9至U三个小题。
9.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Weekendplans.B.GoldenBeach.C.Seaboats.
10.Howarethetwospeakersgoingtothebeach?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
11.WhenwilltheymeetonFriday?
A.At3:OOpm.B.At3:30pm.C.At4:00pm.
听第6段对话,回答第12至15四个小题。
12.Whenwillthistermend?
A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.
13.WhatisWangYangoingtostudynextautumn?
A.Education.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chineseculture.
14.WhatdoesWangYanwanttobe?
A.Anurse.B.Asinger.C.Ateacher.
15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Anengineer.B.Anactor.C.Areporter.
∏.短文理解。(共10分,每小题2分)
听下面一段短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。
16.Whogoestotheparkwiththespeakereverymorning?
A.Herson.B.Herhusband.C.Herdaughter.
17.WhydidthespeakersitdownunderabigtreelastSaturday?
A.Becauseshewastired.B.Becauseshesawastrangewoman.C.Becauseshewantedtofindsomething.
18.Wheredidthespeakerfindthebox?
A.Underthetree.B.Underthechair.C.Ontheground.
19.Whatwasinthebox?
A.Aletter.B.Awatch.C.Aring.
20.Whatdidthespeakerdoatlast?
A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shereturnedtheboxtothewoman.C.Shebroughttheboxhome.
【知识运用】(20分)
m.单项选择。(共io分,每小题1分)
从A、B,C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Afterfinishinguniversity,TimstartedtoworkforITcompanyinLondon.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:大学毕业后,蒂姆开始在伦敦的一家IT公司工作。
考查冠词。空处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,IT是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
2.Tonyissuchaboyandhecanalwaysmakeupstorieswithsurprisingendings.
A.helpfulB.wealthyC.creativeD.famous
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:TOny是如此有创造力的男孩,他总是能创编有令人惊讶结尾的故事。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;Wealthy富有的;CreatiVe富有创造力的;famous著名的。根据语境
“Tonyissucha...boyandhecanalwaysmakeupstorieswithsurprisingendings.“可知,创编的故事结尾都很令
人惊讶,说明他是有“创造力”的,形容词作定语修饰名词。故选C。
3.一MyyoungerbrotheralwaysbothersmewhileIamdoinghomework.
—CalmdownHenry!canbringyoupeacebutyourself.
A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我做作业的时候,弟弟总是打扰我。一冷静点,亨利!除了你自己,没有人能给
你带来平静。
考查代词辨析。SOmebOdy某人;EVerybody每个人;AnybOdy任何人;NObody没有人。根据“but
yourself.”可知,除了自己,没有人能给你带来平静。故选D。
4.Jennysteppedonthestage,becauseshehadbeenwell-preparedfortheshow.
A.silentlyB.carefullyC.thankfullyD.confidently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮自信地走在舞台上,因为她已经为表演做好了充分的准备。
考查副词辨析。SilentIy安静地;CarefUlly仔细地,认真地;thankfUlIy感激地;Confidently自信地。根据题
干“Jennysteppedonthestage”可知,空处是修饰动词“stepped”,因此用副词。根据“becauseshehadbeen
WelI-PreParedfbrtheShOW”可知,因为做好了充分的准备,所以自信地走在舞台。故选D。
5.Ididn,tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.
A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天没打算去麻烦CUrry。当时下着滂沱大雨,因此我接受了搭他的便车。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;receive收到;allow允许:accept接受。根据“ItwaspouringwithrainsoI…his
Offerofalift.”可知,此处表示自己主观上接受了别人的帮助。故选D。
6.Don'twhatotherssay.Dowhatyouwanttodo.
A.lookoutB.takecareC.comeupwithD.careabout
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在意别人说什么。做你想做的事。
考查动词短语。IoOkoUt小心;takecare小心;COmeUPWith想出;CareabOUt关心,在意。根据
“Don't...whatotherssay.Dowhatyouwanttodo.”语境可知,不要在意别人所说的。故选D。
7.Allthepeoplewerebusywiththeirworkinthepast.,fewwereavailableforholidays.
A.AfterallB.SofarC.AtleastD.Asaresult
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:过去,所有的人都忙于他们的工作。结果,很少有人可以度假。
考查副词短语辨析。Afterall毕竟;SOfar到目前为止;AtleaSt至少;ASareSUIt结果。根据"busywith
theirwork”可知是忙于工作,因此“fewwereavailableforholidays”没什么人能够放假是结果,应用Asa
resulto故选Do
8.—Lookatthesign,Ben.Itsayskidsunder1.5mswiminthepool.
—Whatapity!IhopeIcangrowtallersoon.
A.maynotB.mustnotC.neednotD
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