M1U1Youandme（课件）六年级英语下学期（沪教牛津版深圳）

Module1

Unit1Youandme学习目标1.学习重难点词汇：weigh,kilogram,centimetre,taller,fan,fantastic,themselves,theatre,enjoyoneself,get...in2.复习一般现在时态be动词,Do和Therebe句型。3.复习句型：I'm150centimetrestall.Iusuallyplayfootballafterschool.4.掌握询问身高体重的句型。描述自己和别人之间的差异。5.掌握

a,a-e,ai,ay,eigh,i,i-e,y,igh,ie

的发音规律。SentencesPracticeVocabularyTextWhat'syourmother/fatherlike?Free-talkWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Iusuallyreadbooks.Iusuallysingsongs.Iusually...Vocabularyweigh/weɪ/

v.

称，称……的重量【拓展】weightn.重量，体重

loseweight

v.减肥【例句】Howmuchdoyouweigh?

你体重多少？Vocabularykilogram

/ˈkɪləɡræm/

n.千克；公斤【例句】Sheweighs60kilograms.她重60千克。【拓展】akilogram每公斤

复数：kilograms

缩写：KGVocabularycentimetre

/ˈsentɪmiːtə(r)/

n.厘米【例句】He'sonehundredand50centimetrestall.

他身高150厘米（1.5米）。【拓展】acentimetre一厘米

复数：centimetres

缩写：cmVocabulary1metre=100centimetrestaller

/ˈtɔ:lə(r)/

adj.更高的【拓展】tall的比较级

tall的最高级tallest【例句】Mybrother'smuchtallerthanme.

我哥哥比我高多了。Vocabularygofishing

v.去钓鱼【例句】Let'sgofishingthisweekend.

咱们这个周末去钓鱼吧。【拓展】fishn.鱼；鱼肉

v.钓鱼；捕鱼Vocabularyfishn.做“鱼肉”讲时,是不可数名词,无复数形式。做“鱼”讲时，是可数名词，①指“鱼的条数”时,单数和复数形式相同(例:twofish两条鱼);②指“鱼的种类”时，复数形式为fishes(例:twofishes两种鱼)。VocabularyVocabularyfan

/fæn/n.

迷,狂热爱好者;风扇,扇子

v.扇（风）；煽起，激起【例句】I'magreatfanofrockmusic.

我是摇滚乐的狂热粉丝。【拓展】复数：fansVocabularyfantastic

/fænˈtæstɪk/

adj.极好的【例句】Ihaveafantasticsociallife.

我有着极好的社交生活。【拓展】fantasticjob干得太好了

fantasticdreams梦幻【派生词】adv.fantastically

想像中地;奇特地

Vocabularytheatre/ˈθɪətə(r)/剧场，戏院【例句】Ilikemusic,theatreandcinema.

我喜欢音乐、戏剧和电影。Vocabularythemselves/ðəmˈselvz/他/她/它们自己【拓展】them她/他/它们

【例句】Theydidthecookingbythemselves.

他们自己做了饭。Vocabularyenjoyoneself玩的开心【例句】Whileoneisonearth,onemustenjoyoneself.

人活在世上就要好好享受人生。【拓展】enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun

玩的开心afootballfan

一个足球迷gofishing

去钓鱼nearmyhome

在我家附近gotomuseums

去博物馆inthecountryside

在乡下doalotofexercise

做大量的运动playbasketballandtabletennis

打篮球和乒乓球afterschool

放学后TextListenandsayGeorgeJoeListenandsayJoeisvisitinghiscousinGeorgeinthecountryside.Joe:Iweigh47kilograms.Howmuchdoyouweigh,George?George:Iweigh40kilograms.Joe:I'm150centimetrestall.Howtallareyou?George:I'm152centimetrestall.Joe:You'retaller.Doyoudoalotofexercise?称重正在拜访......询问体重询问身高许多exercise不可数名词alotof+可数名词复数/不可数名词ListenandsayGeorge:Yes.Iusuallyplaybasketballandtabletennis

afterschool.Joe:Iusuallyplayfootballafterschool.I'mafootballfan.George:SometimesIgofishingwithmygrandpa.Joe:Howexciting!Idon'tgofishingoften.There'snorivernearmyhome.George:Butyoucangotomuseums.That'sfantastic!打篮球和乒乓球放学后粉丝去钓鱼真兴奋！Therebe句型去博物馆ThinkandsayThat’sfantastic!Socool!Howexciting!Howamazing!Hownice!Wonderful!Tha’sgreat!Listenandsay

Howmuchdoyouweigh?Iweigh47kilograms.Iweigh40kilograms.kg

=

kilogramListenandsayHowtallisJoe/George?Joeis150cm.Georgeis152cm.cm=centimetreListenandsayWrite"Joe"or"George"intheblanks.1Heis152centimetrestallandweighs40kilograms.______________2Heis150centimetrestallandweighs47kilograms.______________3Heusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.___________4Hesometimesgoesfishingwithhisgrandpa._____________5Thereisnorivernearhishome.__________6Hecangotomuseums._______________Lookandlearn称重厘米千克KeypointsA:Howlongisyour...?B:My...is...centimetreslong.KeypointsHowtallisJoe/George?Joeis150cm.Georgeis152cm.cm=centimetreKeypointsHowmuchdoyouweigh?Iweigh…kilograms.

Lookandread.Hi!I'mJoe.Iliveinthecity.Therearealotoftallbuildingsinthecity.Therearealotofshopsandrestaurantstoo.Peoplegotoworkbycar,busorunderground.Attheweekend,somepeopleenjoythemselvesatthecinemaortheatre.Somepeoplevisitmuseumsorparks.1.Therebe句型

表达

有什么......2.gotowork去工作3.attheweekend在周末4.enjoyoneself享受，玩的开心Lookandread.Lookandread.Hi!I'mGeorge.Iliveinthecountryside.Therearealotofhouseswithgardensinthecountryside.Therearehills,rivers,lakesandalotoftrees.Therearen'tmanycars.Theairisfresh.Peoplehereliketowalkorridetheirbikes.Farmersplantcropsinspring.Theninautumn,theygetthecropsin.1.liketodosth想要做某事2.ridetheirbikes骑车3.inspring在春天/秋天Lookandread.

在乡村

get...in收割Therearealotof__________and_____inthecity.Therearealotof_____and_________too.Therearealotof______withgardeninthecountryside.Thereare____,_____,_____and_____.Readandanswer1.Howdopeoplegotoworkinthecity?Peoplegotoworkbycar,busorunderground.2.Whatdotheydoattheweekend?Attheweekend,somepeopleenjoythemselvesatthecinemaortheatre.Somepeoplevisitmuseumsorparks.3.Howistheairinthecountryside?Theairisfresh.4.Whatdopeopledointhecountryside?Peoplehereliketowalkorridetheirbikes.Farmersplantcropsinspring.Theninautumn,theygetthecrops.Whatcanyouseeinthecityorcountryside?Tellyourclassmates.Therearealotoftallbuildingsinthecity.Thereare...FreetalkDoyoulikecityorcountryside?Why?Doasurveyaboutyourclassmatesandthengiveareport.NameHeight(cm)Weight(kg)HobbiesJoe15047footballS1:Howtallareyou?S2:I'm...centimetrestall.S1:Howmuchdoyouweigh?S2:Iweigh...kilograms.S1:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?S2:I...Doasurveyaboutyourclassmatesandthengiveareport.Joeis150centimetrestall,andheweighs47kilograms.Heusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.LearnthesoundsLearnthesoundsa→babyfavouritea-e→gradespaceai→tailpaintay→Maystayeigh→eightweightLearnthesoundsi→pilottigeri-e→linewhitey→flyskyigh→lightrightie→dielieListenandcircle.1.lake

like

2.name

nine3.day

die4.May

my

5.skate

sky

6.late

light

7.paint

pie

8.rate

right

9.weight

white10.race

riceReadandchoose（选出划线部分读音不同的单词）( )1.A.faceB.waitC.weightD.mine( )2.A.JulyB.fightC.findD.nation( )3.A.railwayB.mayC.daytimeD.eye( )4.A.playB.knifeC.byeD.tie( )5.A.neighbourB.bikeC.tableD.rainGrammarTherebe句型Thereis/are+某物/人+某地/时.

“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”如：Thereisabookonthedesk.桌上有一本书。

Therearefourseasonsinayear.一年有四季。Therebe句型中，be的形式由最靠近它的那个名词来决定，谁更近，谁做主。Therebe句型【句型转换】改为否定句：Thereisn't/aren't+某物/人+某地/时.改为一般疑问句：Isthere+某物/人+某地/时？

Arethere+某物/人+某地/时？询问某人体重及回答的句型

---How+do/does+主语+weigh?......多重？---主语+weigh(s)+数字+重量单位.......体重....

---Howtall+be动词+主语？---主语+be动词+数字+长度单位+tall......身高......注：centimetre和metre在做单位时用单数形式，不可加s。询问某人的身高及回答的句型

Howexciting!多么令人兴奋啊！【句型结构】How+形容词/副词（beautiful，carefully）（+主语+动词）！

此句型是由how开头的感叹句，用于表达赞叹。how开头的感叹句如何描述某人经常做某事Iusuallyplayfootballafterschool.我放学后经常踢足球。【句型结构】主语+usually+动词原形/三单【重点解析】这是一个描述某人通常做某事的句型。

usually是一个频率副词，常放在动词（短语）的前面。总是----通常----经常----有时----几乎不----从不always---usually---often---sometimes---hardly---never频率副词可数名词A.单数变复数规则变化1.绝大多数的名词在词尾加sbook——books girl——girls table——

2.以x,sh，ch,s结尾在词尾加esbox——boxes brush——brushesfox——

bush——

match——________可数名词3.元音+y结尾，在词尾加s.boy——boys day——daysjoy——

toy——

4.辅音+y结尾，改y为i+es.city——cities ability——abilities baby——babiesfamily——

fly——

可数名词5.f/fe结尾，变f/fe为ves.（例外：roof/handkerchief+s)wife——wives leaf——leavesknife—— shelf—— wolf—— 6.以o结尾，黑人英雄爱吃芒果土豆西红柿+es,其余加s。（mango两个都可以）negro——negroes bamboo——bambooshero——heroes mango——potato——tomato——zoo—— kangaroo—— 可数名词B．单数变复数不规则变化1.单复同形：sheepdeerasheep——threesheep adeer——threedeer2.不同国家的人，单数变复数规则：中日两瑞不用变,英法国人a变e,其余s加后面,尤其注意德国人.Chinese——Chinese Swiss——Swiss

Japanese—JapaneseEnglishman——Englishmen

Australian——Australians3.特殊记goose——geesetooth——teethfoot——feet4.特殊记mouse——miceman——menwoman——women5.特殊记ox——oxenchild——children可数名词1.出现

a/an/one/动词单数形式（如：is/was/has/goes…）+单数名词2.出现

few/afew/some/any/many/alotof/lotsof/数词（如：two,three…）/动词复数形式（如：are/were/have/go…）+复数名词Ineedabook.Shehasmanybooks.可数名词用法不可数名词A.种类（写出至少三个例子）1.液体类water,juice,tea2.固体/固体颗粒类ice,salt,sand.3.气体类gas,air,smoke.4.肉类meat,pork,beef.5.材料类wood,paper,glass.6.学科maths,biology,history.可数名词7.语言English,Chinese,Japanese.8.自然现象rain,wind,fog.9.种类名称food,fruit,clothing.10.时间,金钱,距离,重量,温度,money,cash,distance.11.部分食品bread,cream,butter,chocolate,salad,candy.12.其他news,advice,work,homework,information,knowledge,traffic,population,luggage.不可数名词用法1.前不可加a/an,后不可加s,但本身可以自带s.2.不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数.3.出现little/alittle/some/any/much/alotof/lotsof,+不可数名词.Waterisimportantforus.Physicsisdifficultforstudentstolearn.名词所有格（“A的B”的表达）1.A有生命，

“的”用

“’”/“’s”来表示1.1A为单数，名词所有格用A’sB表示student’sbook Mary’spen

(boss)order

(Chi-Chi)friends1.2A为复数，且以s结尾，名词所有格用A’B表示students’book

(teacher)office名词所有格（“A的B”的表达）1.3A为复数，且不以s结尾，名词所有格用A’sB表示children’sbook1.4节日首字母要大写

(people)parkFather’sDay Children’sDay

(Teacher)Day

(woman)Day名词所有格

A无生命，“的”用of来表示,“A的B”:BofA教室的门thedooroftheclassroom 衣服的颜色 ____________________名词所有格各有和共有问题A和B各有：A和B都要加名词所有格，后面的名词用复数A和B共有：只需要B加名词所有格，后面的名词用单数Mary’sandBob’smothersarefriends.LilyandJack’sclassroomisclean.

填空题

1.MayIhavealookatyour

thatweretakenduringyourvisitinParis?(photo)2.Inspring,wecanseealotofbeesand

flyinginthegarden.(butterfly)3.These

(shelf)arenotverygood.4.---Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?---Ioftenhave

(bread)or

(noodle).5.Therearealotof

(sheep)downtherebuthardlyany

(people).Practice中英互译。1.有...重；重_____ 2.厘米_______ 3.极好的________4.剧院__________ 5.千克_______ 6.去钓鱼________7.更高的________ 8.收割_______ 9.玩得愉快_______10.他们自己；她们自己；它们自己_______ 11.plantcrops____Phonics.Choosetheoddone.(

amous

B.grade

C.railot

B.this

C.kite(

y

B.fly

C.Whyy

B.stay

C.keyind

B.kind

C.fiy

B.say

C.sky

单选()1.There

somemilk,twoeggsandsomecakesonthetable.A.have B.is C.are()2.Thereare

tallbuildingsinthecity.A.alot B.alotof C.lots()3.Itaught

Englishtwentyyearsago.A.myself B.I C.me()4.MissGreenisourbestteacher.She

goestoworklateA.usually B.often C.never()5.-

areyou?

-I'm155centimetrestall.A.Howheavy B.How C.Howtall( )6.I'm_____thanmysister.

A.short B.shorter C.shortest( )7.—Youlookstrong.Doyoudoalotof______?

—Yes,Iruneveryday.

A.exercise B.exercises C.exercising( )8.SometimesIgo______withmygrandpa.A.fish B.fishes C.fishing( )9.Howmuchdoesshe______?A.weigh B.weighs C.weight用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Petersometimesgoes

(fish)

withhisgrandpa.2.Howmuchdoyou

(weigh),Bob?3.Shenzhenisabigcity.Therearealotoftall

(building)

inthecity.4.Peopleusuallygotothe