2023CATTI英语二级笔译综合真题答案回忆版（附答案解析）

2023年11月5日CATT1英语二级笔译综合真题回忆版

老师和学员共同回忆版。如有错漏，欢迎指正，整理辛苦，禁止照搬。感谢CATTI笔译培训班学员的回

忆与整理。

1.Primitivesuperstitionsthat...long-termeducation.

A.removed

B.abolished

C.dispelled

D.eradicated

2.Somephilosophersinsistthatoneway...approach.

A.classify

B.learn

C.acquire

D.study

3.ChairmanWillyBanda'sbackgroundas...thatfacethecountry.

A.understandingwith

B.interestin

C.inroadupon

D.insightinto

4.Oneofthemost...anyInstagrammercanwishfor.

A.sweetish

B.lavish

C.sluggish

D.snobbish

5.TheformerPrimeMinistersees...fortheMekongbasin.

A.ludicrous

B.luxuriant

C.lubricating

D.lucrative

1

6.Sixtyyearsagokneweverything,nowIknow...

A.weakness

B.delimitation

C.ignorance

D.ingenuity

7.SomeAsiancurrencies,especially...sinceearlythisyear.

A.appreciating

B.increasing

C.growing

D.escalating

8.Executivesofthecompanyenjoys...whiletheprofitonthewholeisslim.

A.extravagant

B.exotic

C.exquisite

D.eccentric

9.AweakcommandofEnglishnowmanifests...

A.assertive

B.predictive

C.declarative

D.affirmative

10.Thetradeunionleadertalkedabouttheof...tohelptheworkers.

A.regrets

B.grievances

C.torments

D.sorrows

11.TheInternationalMonetaryFundreviseddown...“theworstoutcomeforthis

regioninrecentmemory”.

A.degradation

B.contraction

C.proportion

D.stagnation

12.Thecompanyhadhiredindividualsandenterprises...whichdeceivedandmisled

consumers.

A.pledging

B.including

2

C.forging

D.extracting

13.Zero-emissionlargepassengeraircraftpowered...atleastadecadeasthepriceof

thefuelneedstocomedown.

A.acceptable

B.incredible

C.feasible

D.admissible

14.WhenDr.AnthonyFauciPredicted...andaccusedhimoffearmongering.

A.lambasted

B.tantalized

C.skirmished

D.satirized

15.Academicshouldbean...shouldbecompulsoryforallstudents.

A.measurement

B.criteria

C.integrity

D.justice

16.Successultimatelyonthe...atasolution.

A.hinges

B.concentrates

C.emphasizes

D.bases

17.Thesmelloftheburntdishwas...inthebuilding.

A.diffuse

B.extensive

C.effusive

D.pervasive

18.Developingcountrieshaveproduced...ofthedestructiveimpacts.

A.brunt

B.burden

C.influence

D.resemblance

19.ThetinyislandNauruinthePacific...tocomeoutofworldwarIL

A.thrust

3

B.charisma

C.grist

D.hubris

20.CoganwantedtohitTominthenose,buthe...hismoneyback.

A.recensored

B.reassured

C.restrained

D.rectified

21.Manycompanies...indiscretionsindatasecurity.

A.impulsivebreakdowns

B.carelessleaks

C.injudiciousindemnities

D.recklesshackings

22.Thevalueofaparticularvariety...makeup.

A.balance

B.set-up

C.content

D.composition

23.Therepresentativesof...abolished.

A.improved

B.decorated

C.eliminated

D.established

24.Thelatestmovieby...ofimminentdestruction.

A.immutable

B.immediate

C.immobile

D.immortal

25.1sometimes...observanceofthelawthantheydouponitsenforcement.

A.executionin

B.compliancewith

C.fulfillmentof

D.recognitionof

26.Thesocialsecuritysystems...contributorsisgrowingrapidly.

A.funders

4

B.sponsors

C.donors

D.taxpayers

27.Oneoftheeccentricitiesof...inthebed.

A.predictabilities

B.peculiarities

C.possibilities

D.punctualities

28.TheBeijingMarathonwhichwas...aswellaseconomicdevelopment.

A.boosted

B.ascended

C.fostered

D.enlightened

29.Whenonespecies...towardextinction,accordingtoresearchers.

A.desolation

B.degradation

C.annihilation

D.aggregation

30.Thenewsabouttoxicwastedumpingaroused...broadcast.

A.provoked

B.broke

C.enlivened

D.started

31.Therenowned...equanimitythathispeerscouldnot.

A.condescension

B.solidarity

C.calmness

D.consent

32.Themeddlingmanagersrefusedtointervenein...laborforce.

A.intercedein

B.backawayfrom

C.compromisewith

D.taketheblamefor

33.TheLegendoftheWhiteSnake...thesucceedingchaoschatfollows.

A.continuing

5

B.compelling

C.developing

D.ensuing

34.Singaporerewardsitsgoldmedalistswhohaveobtained...

A.renounced

B.forsaken

C.forfeited

D.captured

35.TheBrisbane...anditsfavourableweather.

A.agreeable

B.affable

C.amicable

D.amenable

36.Inthefaceofmanychallenges...spendingwith...

A.payment

B.cost

C.expense

D.consumption

37.Officialsandexperts...rapidlychangingsocialmores.

A.traditions

B.patterns

C.habits

D.behaviors

39.Whenheleanedabout...inveiqhaqainstallformof...

A.denounce

B.repress

C.deprecate

D.censor

40.Therequirements...dwarfedbygreaterneeds.

A.devastated

B.maximized

C.minimized

D.satisfied

41.Theworldisexperiencingprofoundshiftseenin...

A.unseen

6

B.notseeing

C.havingseen

D.seeing

42.Goodpencilerasersaresoftenoughnotdamagepaper...

A.bydamaging

B.damaging

C.bedamaging

D.todamage

43.Themostcommonprocess...usineacirculardishwithasmallpocketatthe

bottom.

A.whichuses

B.thatuses

C.whichused

D.whileusing

44.Ratherthancalligraphy,poetry,shadow-boxingandotherculturalcultivation

favoringChina9shighsociety...

A.fovoredby

B.favoredof

C.favoringby

D.favoringof

45.Iservedthecompanywithinterpretation,whichisastartuponthefieldof...

A.Asaninterpreter,Iworkatthecompanywhichisastartupin

B.Iworkedatthecompanywiththeinterpretationwhichisastartupon

C.Asaninterpreter,Iworkatthecompanywhichisastartupon

D.Iservedatthecompanywiththeinterpretationwhichisastartupin

46.Ourflightdelayedowingto...theairport.

A.havingbeendelayed

B.tobedelayed

C.wasdelayed

D.beingdelayed

47.Tosingleoutoneemployeeperyear...targetsaremet.

A.Ratherthansinglingout

B.Ratherthantosingleout

C.Ratherthansingleout

D.Forsinglingout

7

48.Thereisamasterplanto...tobecomplicatedbythefactthat...

A.complicated

B.arecomplicated

C.beingcomplicated

D.complicating

49.Weneverusedtoreceive...gettingusedtomanagingmoney.

A.gotusedto

B.andgetusedto

C.togetusedto

D.getusedto

50.1seldomsawhimflyinto...directorofthebranchcompany.

A.SeldomIhadseen

B.SeldomhaveIseen

C.Ihadseldomseen

D.Isawseldom

51.Pollution,...problemsmustbesolvedbyourcovernmeiit.

A.tosolvebythegovernment

B.thegovernmentmustsolve

C.ourgovernmentistobesolved

D.tobesolvedwithourgovernment

52.Amongotherequalthings...commandoflanguageispoor.

A.Otherthingsbeingequal

B.Wereotherthingsequal

C.Otherthingstobeequal

D.Tobeequalotherthings

53.Foremployers,sincepeople...

A.whether

B.whatsoever

C.while

D.whereas

54.Thenewstudy...thanpreviousknownbythescientificcommunity.

A.thanpreviouslybeingknown

B.thatwaspreviouslyknown

C.thanwaspreviouslyknown

D.thatwasbeingpreviouslyknown

8

55.Technologicaldevelopmentmeanthatweareonapathtoaworldthatit...

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.which

D.what

56.Besidesbank...particularlyaboutinfancy.

A.inparticularinfancy

B.particularlyintheirinfancy

C.particularlyinfancy

D.infancyinparticular

57.Tokilltheloneliness...goneoreatlengthsfindingcompanionshipandemotional

supportfrompets.

A.greatlengthstofind

B.togreatlengthsfinding

C.togreatlengthstofind

D.greatlengthstofinding

58.Machineryusehydraulicpowerinclude...

A.thatuseshydraulicpowerincluding

B.useshydraulicpowertoinclude

C.whichusehydraulicpowerincluding

D.thatuseshydraulicpowerincludes

59.Themanagerhasnot...promiseditwasreadyformebynextMonday.

A.meitwouldbereadyforme

B.metomakeitreadytome

C.metohaveitreadyforme

D.meitwillbereadyforme

60.Over70percentofmaleeducators...anincreasedsalaryamajor...career

long-term.

A.wasincreasingsalary

B.wasanincreasedsalary

C.anincreasedsalarywas

D.increasingsalarywas

2024CATTI

9

二笔实务汉译英第二篇的关键词全覆盖：

污染防治攻坚战、三大攻坚战、污染物、环境风险、高资源消耗、高污染排放、

土壤污染、农村人居环境、污水治理

来源：译国译民二笔主题词汇（污染治理篇）

天啊.有TffiAndrewfi9联系一毛一样

我感觉咱们课程特别神奇.一是之前自己也知道英汉差异.朗河上课

也盛宽自己学的有点1UR第,但丁7到今天考完试才知遇自己学了很

空东西,二是以为中式英语和英式汉语只有自己才会出现这种问整.好不容易学了个生态文明

真到我开妫辅导考研英语制译，我也从英汉五大鬓异开始讲，鼻轮的

逐文就感觉0刚开始学三篦的我6

天啊！有一题lOAndrew

哈哈给这个东西是潜移微化的老帅讲的一模一样！

学员反馈上7考场才知道

跟着译国译民学到7很多

10

最后一篇汉译英，跟我们那个预测2

的话题类似

Andrew老帅yyds

感觉像是几年前的政府工作报告，

前几天Andrew老师还说多看湿地

之前讲极端高温天气的时候，讲了热岛效应

英译雌都啥砒热岛效应课上练7!

我就说青藏高原热岛效应这些文章都去看看

11

AgrowingnumberofcitiesacrossSouthKoreaaresponsoringblind・datingeventsfbrsingles,desperateto

prodyoungadultsontoatrackfbrmarriageandfamilyasthecountryhasrecordedtheworld'slowestfertilityrate

fbrthreeyearsinarow.Tliecitiessaytheproblemisthatyoungpeoplejustdonotwanttogetmarried-orhave

thebabiestliatwouldfollowinacountrywhereonly2percentofbirtlisareoutsidemarriage.ManyyoungSouth

Koreans,tliough.saytliattlierealobstaclestoraisingthebirtliratearethestaggeringcostsofcliildcaie.

unaffordablehomes,slimjobprospectsandcrushingworkhows-andthatblind-datingeventsdolittletoaddress

theseissues.

三笔综合第3题选项C来源20230921每日一练

230526每II•练

单选热

ManyoftlietliousandsofnewAIstartupsarcAIinnameonly,slappingthelabeltogetasliceofthe

lavishsubsidiesdoledoutbythestatetothefavouredindustry.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.on

二笔综合第4题选项B来源20230526每日一练

230228母II-券

单选题：

ItisliaidnottobeinaweofAmazon.Itisoneofhistory'sgreatestcompanies.JeffBezosnurturedthefirmfrom

theonlinebookshophefoundedin1994intoatechjuggernaut,sellingeveiythingfromconisyrupto

cloudcomputing.

A.sprawling

B.humble

C.luci-ative

D.inspiring

参考答案：B

句意：很难不佩服亚马逊。它是史上最伟大的公司之•。它最初是杰夫•贝佐斯（Jeff脂骐）在1994年

创立的在线书店，并不起眼，后来逐渐被他培育成科技巨头，所售产品从玉米糖浆到云计算无所不包.

解析：

A.sprawling:a4j.&延的，杂乱延伸的

B.huiublc:adj.谦虚的,谦卑的；（级别或地位）低卜的，卑微的;简脑的，没行把别之处的（notlargeorspecial

inanyway）

C.lucrative:adj.赚大钱的；获利多的

D.inspiring:adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的；启发灵.感的

二笔综合第13题C选项来源：230515每日一练

12

句/翻译：

Universitiesarebeingui'gedtosafeguardagainsttheuseofartificialintelligencetowriteessaysafterthe

emergenceofachatbottliatcanimitateacademicwork,leadingtoadebateoverbetterwaystoevaluatestudentsill

thefutuie.ChatGPT.aprogiamcr