+Unit7(基础知识+做题方法) 人教版九年级英语全册

人教版九年级英语总复习

基础知识+语法填空技巧Unit7ContentsLanguageKnowledge(语言知识)KeyWordsKeyPhrasesKeyStructure&GrammarLanguageSkills（语言技能）The

Skills（短文填空）safe(adj.安全的)

（n.安全性）

(adv.安全地)insafety安全地,forsafety为了安全起见,thesafetyof的安全bad（adj.坏的）

（adv.严重地；非常）bebad

.对......有害

→

（bad/badly/ill比较级，最高级）educate(v.教育)

(n.教育)

(adj.教育的)social(adj.社会的)

（n.社会）choose(v.选择)→

→

（过去式,过去分词→

（n.选择）manage(v.完成；应付；设法)→

（n.经理）

设法做某事.KeyWords

safetysafelybadlyworseworsteducationeducationalsocietychosechosenchoicemanagermanagetodoforregret(v.对...感到遗憾，懊悔)

（adj.痛惜的；悔恨的）→

→

(过去式，过去分词)（辅元辅重读闭音节，双写）succeed（v.成功）

（n.成功）

（adj.成功的）

(adv.成功地)hug（v.&n.拥抱）→

→

(过去式，过去分词)

拥抱某人enter（v.进来）

(n.入口)

regrettedregrettedregretfulhappen→happening（不双写，因为重音在第一个音节）begin→beginning（双写，辅元辅重读闭音节）fix→fixing（xyw结尾的辅元辅不双写）mix→mixing（xyw结尾的辅元辅不双写）successsuccessfulsuccessfullyhuggedhuggedhugsb/givesbahugenterancesociety(n.社会)

（adj.社会）educate(v.教育，教导)→

→

(过去式，过去分词)

（n.教育）

（adj.教育的）

socialeducatededucatededucationeducationKeyPhrases驾照为......担心扎耳洞（向某人）回嘴自己做决定挡......的路；妨碍在校队鼓励某人做某事认真对待同意做某事adriver’slicensebeworriedabout＝worryaboutgetone’searspiercedtalkback（tosb．）makeone’sowndecision

makeadecisionforoneselfgetinthewayofonone’sschoolteamencouragesbtodobeseriousabout＝take...seriouslyhavenothingagainstdoing

agreetodo对...感到兴奋在我身边穿过田野确保；查明做某事的最好方式同意某人beexcitedaboutbymysidethroughthefieldmakesurethebestwaytodoagreewithsb．

Way的用法：intheway挡道

onthe/sb’sway

（to）在路上inthisway以这种方式

makeone’sway(to)艰难前行bytheway顺带一提agreeto+事情（plan,

suggestion）agreeon+事情（decision,

price）使...免受...的危害向...学习...对某人要求严格对某事要求严格考上大学以...结束+角色，职位实现某人的梦想protect...from..=protect...against...learnfrom...bestrictwithsb.bestrictabout/insth.enterauniversityendupas...achieveone’sdreamrealizeone’sdream

learnaboutsth/knowaboutsth了解到...keep...from...prevent...for....one’sdreamcomestruemakeone’sdreamcometrueKeyStructure&Grammarget/have/makesthdone使...被...Iwanttogetmyhair

(cut).Youshouldn’tgetyourears

(pierce).Iwanttomakeherself

(understand).cutpiercedunderstood含有情态动词的被动语态结构：

注意：（1）不及物动词

被动（2）make,hear,see,watch,notice等变被动要还原

:如：主动：makesbdo：让某人做某事

被动：sbbemade

:某人被要求做某事（3）主动表被动的几个词：

①

动词往往用主动表示被动。Itlooksnice.

②need,

,worth（值得）

某事需要被做：sthneed(s)doing

无totodo系requirecan/should/must/may...bedoneMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybaby

_____

(cry)allnight,mymomsangtomeand_____(stay)bymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarms

________(sleep)in.WhenIwastwo________(run)_________thefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefrom_______(dangerous).WhenIfelland_______(hurt)myself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughing________(bad),shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishould_________(allow)toeatsome!Giveittomenow!”ExcerisecryingstayedtosleeprunningthroughdangerhurtedtosleepbeallowedWhenIwasninewatching

_______(scared)movies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedback

________

(angry),“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwith

____

(friend),shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain--“Ishould____________(nottell)whattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’m

adult,

_________

(think)backtothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregret

_____

(talk)back,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!scaryangrilyfriendsnotbetoldanthinkingtalking解题步骤1234跳过空格,通读全文,了解文章大意。结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案。瞻前顾后,先易后难,逐个击破。复读全文,弥补疏漏,完形完义。TheSkill完型填空考察内容及应对措施语境推断：（5/35）根据上下文的语境提示或暗示,体验语境和作者的情感态度,进行连贯性思考得出答案。词汇复现：（5/5）某一词汇以原词、同义词近义词、反义词或同根词等形式,重复出现在语篇之中。逻辑推理：（5/3）依据逻辑关系行进推断，逻辑关系主要有:并列关系(and...);转折关系(but,however,though,yet,otherwise,while...)顺序关系(before,after,then,finally...);让步关系(although，despite...);因果关系(so,thus,for...);条件关系(if,incase...);递进关系(moreover,besides,furthermore积累