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课时作业(十七)[必修4Unit2Workingtheland](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.It'snoteasytolearnEnglishwell.________asmuchaspossibleisnecessary.A.HavingreadB.ReadC.ReadingD.Tohaveread2.—Iregret________youthatJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.Heissuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold3.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.—Yes.ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduceB.removeC.dropD.warn4.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,________.A.happilyandsatisfiedB.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfiedD.anxiouslyandexcitedly5.Thediamondmine________accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghideandseek.A.discoveredB.wasdiscoveredC.hasbeendiscoveredD.woulddiscover6.InBangkoksevereflooding,manymajorroads________north,towardstheareasworstaffectedbytheflooding,werelargelyimpassable.A.toleadB.leadingC.ledD.tobeled7.Itisreportedthatthenewlybuiltstudiois________badly.A.equippedB.equaledC.suppliedD.offered8.Mom,I'mafraidit'sgoingtorain.Thecloudsintheskyare________.A.buildingupB.breakingupC.stayingupD.gettingup9.—ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifanyB.ifhaveC.ifsomeD.ifhas10.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught11.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________aswomendo.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice12.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin________societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularlythoseinEurope.A.informingB.remindingC.riddingD.robbing13.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favourstothem.A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceofC.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor14.Thetrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.________wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem.A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Nevertheless15.—ShallIgiveyouarideasitissolate?—Thankyou.________.A.IfyouinsistB.It'suptoyouC.ItalldependsD.Itcouldn'tbebetterⅡ.阅读理解AWhen47yearoldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain'sGotTalentandannouncedshewasunemployed,hadneverbeenmarriedand“neverbeenkissed,actually”,fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMsBoyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavillageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesongIdreamedadreamfromthemusicalLesMiserablesonashowofBritain'sGotTalent,oneofthehottestrealityshowsinBritain.Shecouldn'thidetheawkwardnesswhenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonasshebegansinging,however,everyoneintheauditoriumfellsilent,thenrosewithinsecondstoapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrityjudgessatopenmouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid,“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI'vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoustoodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed,“I'msothrilledbecauseIknowthatweeverybodywereagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwewereallbeingverycynical(愤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat'sthebiggestwakeupcallever.”SusanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadingacrosstheAtlantic.HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher.Kutcherpostedalinktothevideoclip(片段).TheScottishtalentmadeherliveAmericandebutviasatelliteconnectiononCBS'sTheEarlyShow,doinganinterviewandsinginglivefromherroom.AndshealreadyacceptedaninvitationfromtalkshowhostessOprahWinfrey.NowBoylehasbecomeoneoftheworld'shottestcelebrities.Thevideoclipofherperformancehasbeenviewedmorethan50milliontimesonYoutube,becomingahitontheInternet.16.WelearnfromthepassagethatSusanBoyle________.A.rosefromalowsocialclassB.hadanunhappymarriageC.livedwithadogaloneonafarmD.wonthechampionshipintheBritain'sGotTalentshow17.Atthebeginningoftheshow,almosteverybody________.A.lookedforwardtoherwonderfulperformanceB.wasattractedbyherbeautifuldressC.lookeddownuponherD.placedgreathopeonher18.Wecaninferthat________contributedmosttoherglobalpopularity.A.thejudgesB.theInternetC.thenewspaperD.theadvertisement19.The4thparagraphisintendedtotellus________.A.howSusanBoyleachievedhersuccessB.thecommentmadebyAmericanactorAshtonKutcherC.SusanBoyle'sinfluenceintheUSAD.OprahWinfrey'sinvitationtoSusanBoyleBTheclassofeighthgradeataLosAngelesmiddleschooltaptheirrulersandnodtheirheadstotherhythmoftherapvideoshownonascreen.Theiralgebrateacher,LaMarQueen,usesrhymetohelpthemmemorizeseeminglydifficultitemstoimprovetheirgrades.Queen,26,isnowknownatLosAngelesAcademyMiddleSchoolastherapteacher,buthisfamehasspreadbeyondthe2,200studentschoolinthisneighborhood.He'swonanationalawardandshownteachersandparentshowtouseraptoteachchildren.“Mathisabadwordformanystudents,butifweputitinaformthatkidsenjoy,they'lllearn,”Queensaid.“Rapiswhatthekidsrespondto.Theydon'thaveaproblemmemorizingthesongsatall.”Queen'smathrapcameaboutbychance.TwomonthsafterstartingatLAAcademy,hewasfrustratedwhenkidssaidhisclasswasboring.TheythoughtthathelookedlikethesingerKanyeWest,sotheychallengedhimtorap.Queenhasbeenrappingsincetheseventhgrade.Withhisstudents'challengeonhismind,hepushedasideworkonhislessonplansandwrotearapsongSlopeIntercept.Wordofhisrappingsoonreachedtheschool'smainoffice.PrincipalMariaBorgeswenttolookintoit,andcameoutsmiling.“Itintereststhekids,”shesaid.“Kidsseemtoknowalltherapsongs,andit'shelpfulforthemtoremembermathrules.”“Somekidswhoaren'teveninMrQueen'sclassgoaroundsinginghissongs,”saidKejonClosure,13,whowentfromaCaveragetoanA.Intheraps,Queendefinesamathconceptandworksthroughsampleproblemsstepbystep.Hekeepsarelaxedmannerwhensingingwithhisstudents.Queenalsotriestoinspirethem.Hislyricstellstudents“togetAsonyourpapers”,and“toberespectfulandlistentoyourparents”.Sometimesthestudentsappearinthevideosasarewardforgoodgradesandbehavior.20.Accordingtothepassage,LaMarQueenhasbeen________sincehebegantoteachstudentsatLosAngelesAcademy.A.apopularteacherB.amusicteacherC.amathematicsteacherD.afamoussinger21.LaMarQueenhaswonanationalawardbecause________.A.heisgoodatcomposingrapsongsB.hisnewmusicalproductionwasshownonTVC.hecreatedauniqueteachingmethodinmathD.hegavestudentsalotofconfidence22.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphbutonethat________.A.Queen'steachingmethodhasbeenwellreceivedbyboththeprincipalandthestudentsB.QueenmakesmatheasyandtriestoinspirehisstudentsintherapC.QueeniswillingtohelpthestudentswhoarenotgoodatmathD.PrincipalMariaBorgesdoesn'tthinkitagoodwaytoteachmathbyrapping23.ThispassagemaybetakenfromChinaDailyinthecolumnof________.A.societyB.educationC.entertainmentD.biographyⅢ.短文填词Lastweekend,ourschoolorganizedasocialactivity.Wearerequiredtofindouthowmuchthecountrysidehaschanged.Thecountrytakes24.________anewlookbothinlivingenvironmentandmentaloutlook.Hillsarecoveredwithtreesandgardensare25.________withflowers.Riversarecleanwith26.b________overthem,whichmakesthetrafficvery27.________(方便的).Farmersarelivinginthebeautifulhouseswhichareequippedwithfine28.________(家具).Whatimpressedusmostis29.________farmersarepayingspecialattentiontotheirculturallife.Becausetheyhavemoremoneyand30.l________physicalburden,theycanaffordmoretimeforleisure.Peoplelookmore31.________(精力充沛的)andyoungerthan32.________age.Thisactivitywasreallyabigsurpriseforus.Whatwesawinthecountrysidewasfarbetterthan33.e________.
参考答案课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.1.C考查非谓语动词。本句中缺少主语,所以需要用动名词作主语。2.C考查固定用法。regrettodo…“遗憾做……”;regretdoing…“后悔做了某事”。由句意可知应选C项。3.A考查动词词义辨析。reduce减少;remove移动;drop抛下;warn警告。句意:……但我相信要做点什么来减少空气污染。4.C考查形容词作状语。形容词作状语,用以说明主语或宾语的状态,而副词作状语则用来修饰谓语。句意:由于受到了老师的表扬,小女孩跑回家,兴奋异常。5.B考查动词的被动语态。句意:这个钻石矿是在那个小男孩玩捉迷藏的时候偶然被发现的。6.B考查非谓语动词。句意:在曼谷的大洪水中,许多通往北方、去往受洪水影响最严重地区的道路,大部分都无法通行。此处是现在分词短语作后置定语,且roads与lead之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。7.A考查动词词义辨析。equip装备;配备;equal相等;等同于;supply提供;offer(主动)提供。句意:据报道,这个新建的演播室设备很差。8.A句意:妈妈,恐怕要下雨了。天空中的云越来越密集了。buildup逐渐增加,符合句意。breakup打碎,分裂,解体;stayup不睡觉,熬夜;getup起床。9.A考查情景交际。A项意为“如果有的话(也不多)”。B项意为“如果有”,表示肯定。答语句意:——就是有,也只有几本。10.C考查非谓语动词。leadto导致,to是介词后面接动名词作介词宾语,排除B和D;又因为是小偷被抓住,表被动,排除A,所以应选C。11.B考查倍数的表达方法。正确形式应为:倍数词+as+形容词(名词)/副词+as。12.C考查动词辨析。rid…of…使……摆脱……。informsbofsth告知某人某事;remindsbofsth提醒某人某事;robsbofsth抢劫某人的某物。13.D考查介词短语辨析。inexchangefor交换,符合题意。inpreferenceto偏爱;inagreementwith与……一致;inplaceof取代。14.B考查副词辨析。therefore因此,表因果。交通问题已经严重影响了经济的发展,因此,我们应该不遗余力地来解决这些问题。furtherm
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