云南省文山市第二学区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中文化素质监测英语试题

文山市第二学期2022学年春季学期期中文化素质监测八年级英语（人教版）（笔试部分满分70分）第一部分英语知识运用（共20分）第一节单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案填到相应位置上。（）1.—What'smatterwithyou，Jack?—Ihavefever.A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;an（）2.Propercanmakeusgrowupandweshouldtakeitinarightway.A.danger B.pressure C.fun D.information（）3.Everyonewaswhentheyheardthenews.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;exciting D.exciting;excited C.excited;excited（）4.—Wouldyouliketojointhemusicclubortheartclub?—.I'lljointhesportsclub.A.Both B.None C.All D.Neither（）5.—Amy,Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn't.—Sorry,Ididn'thearit.Iwascookingatthattime.A.giveup B.cleanup C.pickup D.callup（）6.ThetripinShanghaiiswonderfulIwouldliketovisititagainsomeday.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to D.enough;to（）7.LindaalwaystellsjokestowhenIamunhappy.A.wakeupme B.wakemeup C.cheerupme D.cheermeup（）8.Mygrandmalivesinthecountryside.Ioftenvisithersoshedoesn'tfeelA.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone（）9.MariawatchTV,butnowshelisteningtomusic.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.usedto;usedto D.isusedto;isusedto（）10.—Wouldyoumindtakingouttherubbish?—.I'lldoitinaminute.A.I'mafraidIcan't B.It'sabadidea C.That'sright D.Ofcoursenot第二节完型填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Doyoulikedoinghousework?Morestudentsaredoingchoresaroundtheirhousesthesedaysbecauseit11themwithlifeskills.However,somestudents12doinghousework.ButIthinkdoinghouseworkcan13bringusalot.Firstly,doinghouseworkcanhelpusbringourenergyback.Doinghouseworkfreesusstudyingandrelaxesbothourbodyandmind.Soitisn'ta14oftime.Secondly,doinghouseworkcanmakeourparents15.Whentheycomehomefromwork,theyaresotiredthattheydon'twanttodo16.Ifwehelpthemdochoreslike17thefloororwashingthedishes,theywillfeelhappy.Finally,doinghouseworkcanreallyhelpusbecomeindependentandunderstandthemeaningof18.Itwillbeveryusefulinourfuturelifetolearnhowtotakecareofourselvesfromhousework.Weliveinonehousewithourparents,19weshoulddoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Thesearemyviewsondoinghousework.Inaword,itis20forustodohousework.Afterall,itisgoodforusandourparentsatthesametime.（）11.A.provides B.fills C.covers D.takes（）12.A.try B.accept C.hate D.love（）13.A.quickly B.really C.hardly D.clearly（）14.A.feeling B.waste C.use D.change（）15.A.special B.funny C.Angry D.happy（）16.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything（）17.A.sweeping B.building C.moving D.repairing（）18.A.hope B.kindness C.fairness D.spirit（）19.A.when B.if C.so D.and（）20.A.simple B.necessary C.exciting D.hard第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节根据短文内容判断正误（正确"T”，错误"F”），并将所选答案填到相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Oncetherewasaboy,andhelovedsweetsverymuch.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforsweets.Theboy'sfatherthoughthardabouthowtostopthechildfromaskingsomanysweets.Anoldmanlivednearby.Theboy'sfatherdecidedtotaketheboytovisithim.Hemightbeabletomakethechildgiveupsweets.Sotheywenttotheoldman.Thefatheraskedtheoldmantohelphim.Buttheoldmanlikedsweetshimself.Hetoldthefatherbringhissonbackafteramonth.Duringthemonththeoldmantriedtogiveupeatingsweets.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfatherreturnedafteramonth,theoldmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenontheboydidnotaskforsweetsanymore.Theboy'sfathersurprised.Heaskedtheoldman,"Whydidn'tyouaskmysontogiveupsweetswhenwecametoyouamonthago?"Theoldmananswered,"HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupsweetswhenIlovethemmyself?InthelastmonthIgaveupeatingsweets."Aperson'sexamplesarealwaysstrongerthanwords.Weshouldnotaskothersdowhatwecan'tdoourselves.（）21.Theboyhadahobbyofeatingsweets.（）22.Thefatherlovedsweetsmorethanhisson.（）23.Thefatherandthesonvisitedtheoldmanagainafteramonth.（）24.Theoldmantriedtogiveupsweetsbuthefailed.（）25.Thepassagemainlytellsusexamplesspeaklouderthanwords.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案填到相应的位置上。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）AIusedtobeashygirl.Tomakememoreouting,mymothertoldmetodevelopsomehobbies.Shethoughtitcouldmakemerelaxed.Ifinallyagreedwithherandhadatry.IfoundIwasinterestedincollecting（收集）leavesofbeautifulshapesandcolors,soItalkedtomymumaboutit."Collectingleavesneedstobedoneoutsidesoyoucanalsoenjoythefreshair.Believeme,itwillmakeyourfreetimemorecolorful,"mymothersaid.Shealsogavemeanicenotebooktosavetheleaves.Therewasaparknearmyhome.Itwasagoodplacetogetleaves.Oneday,mygrandmotherwenttherewithmetogether.Wewalkedslowlyaroundtheparkandpickedupmanyleaves.Afterthat,shewenttherewithmeanotherseveraltimes."AtfirstIjustwanttobewithyousothatyouwouldn'tfeellonely.However,Ifallinlovewiththeactivitynow."Afterhearingherwords,Iunderstoodsomething.Everyoneneedstodevelopahobbyjustforhimselforherselftolivehappily.（）26.Whowantedthewritertobemoreoutgoing?A.Hermother B.Herfather C.Hergrandma D.Hergrandpa（）27.Whatwasthewriter'shobby?A.Talkingawalk B.Collectingleaves C.Drawingpictures D.Pickingrubbish（）28.Whydidthewriter'sgrandmothergotoparkatfirst?A.Becauseshewantedtoexerciseinthepark.B.Becauseshedidn'tfeelwellwhenshewasfree.C.Becauseshedidn'twantthewritertobelonely.D.Becauseshewouldliketodevelopahobby.（）29.Whichistherightorder（顺序）ofthestory?a.Thewriterwasalittleshy.b.Thewriterdecidetodevelopahobby.c.Thewriterunderstoodsomethingabouthobbies.d.Thewriterwenttotheparktocollectleaveswithhergrandma.A.a-b-c-d B.a-b-d-c C.b-a-c-d D.b-a-d-c（）30.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusthroughherstory.A.Weshouldn'tdevelopasmanyhobbiesaspossible.B.Weshouldtrytospendtimewithourfamily.C.Weshouldn'tforgetother'shelpeasilyinourlife.D.Weshoulddevelopsomehobbiesinthelife.BDoyourparentscheckyourshortmassages?Answeryourphone?Readyourdiary?Ifso,youmustbesad.Howtosolvestheseproblems.Herearethreewaysthatmayhelpyou.GetTheirTrust（信任）Trustisthekeytogettingmorespacefromyourparents.Ifyoudon'ttellthemthetruthandbreaktheirrules,theywon'ttrustyouanymore.Forexample,ifyoutellyourdadyouarereadingbooksinthelibrarybutthenhefindsthatyouandyourfriendsareplayingcomputergamesinstead.Hewon'ttrustyounexttime.ShareMoreThingswithThemThereasonwhymanyparentschecktheirchildren'smassagesisthattheywanttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Theychoosethewrongways,soresultmaybeterrible.Thebestwaytosolvethisproblemistosharemorethingswiththem.Whenyouhavedinnerwithyourparents,youcansharesomethinginterestingthathappenedinschooloraskthemforsomeadviceaboutfriendship.Allofyoumayfeelbetter.UsetheRightWaytoSpeakoutyourMindIfyoufollowtheabovesuggestions,butyourparentsstillcheckyourmassagesorreadyourdiary,it'stimeforahearttohearttalk.Saysomethinglikethis,"Mom,dad,youtaughtmetoberespectfultoothers,andIthinkI'moldenoughtomakedecisionsbymyself."（）31.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveus?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five（）32.Accordingtothepassage,isthekeytogettingmorespacefromyourparents.A.Love B.time C.pressure D.trust（）33.Whydomanyparentschecktheirchildren'smassages?A.Becausetheywanttohavedinnerwiththeirchildren.B.Becausetheywanttoknowsomethinginterestingabouttheirchildren.C.Becausetheywanttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.D.Becausetheywanttogivetheirchildrensomeadvice.（）34.Theunderlineword"respectful”meansinChinese.A.尊敬的 B.和平的 C.敌意的 D.高尚的（）35.Thepassagemainlytellschildren.A.howtogettheirparents'trust.B.sharesomethinginterestingwiththeirparents.C.thewaytoavoidparentscheckingtheirshortmessages.D.usetherightwaytospeakouttheirmind.COncetherewasabeautifulhorse.Shelookedunhappyeveryday,soshewenttoseetheGodandasked,"MyGod!Ihearthatyoucanmeeteveryone'sneed.Canyouhelpme?”"Whatdoyouneed?”askedtheGod."Youhavegivenmesomeadvantages.Iamverythankfultoyou.ButnowIwishyoucouldmakememorebeautiful,"saidthehorse.TheGodsaid,"Ihavenoideahowtomakeyoumorebeautiful.Tellmewhatyouwanttolooklike."Thehorsesaid,"Ifyoucanmakemyneckalittlelonger,myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful.Andifyoucanmakemylegsmuchthinner,thenIwilllookmorebeautifulinmylowerbody."TheGodsaid,"Amen!"Thenhemadeacamel（骆驼）appearinplaceofthehorse.Thehorsewassosadthatitstartedtocry,"Oh,God,Iwantedtobecomemorebeautiful.AmImorebeautifulnow?"TheGodsaid,"Thisiswhatyouaskedfor.Youhavebecomeacamel."Thehorsecried,"Ohno,Idon'twanttobeacamel!”TheGodsaid,"NevertrytogetmorethanIgiveyou.Ifyoudo,ateverymomentyouwillwantmoreandmore.Butyouhavenoideawhattheresultwillbe."（）36.ThehorsewishedtheGodto?A.makehermorebeautiful. B.makehermuchtaller.C.makehermuchthinner. D.makehermuchstronger.（）37.Whatdidthehorsewanttohave?A.Alongerneckandshorterlegs. B.Ashorterneckandthinnerlegs.C.Alongerneckandthinnerlegs. D.Ashorterneckandlongerlegs.（）38.Thehorsefeltwhenshebecameacamel.A.happy. B.sad. C.funny. D.thankful.（）39.Thehorsecriedbecause?A.shedidn'twanttobeacamel. B.shegotwhatshewanted.C.shebecamemorebeautiful. D.Goddoesn'tlikecamels.（）40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Weshouldn'tcrywhenintrouble. B.It'simportanttobebeautiful.C.Godcangiveuswhateverwewant D.Weshouldvaluewhatwehave.第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案填到相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Joewasdrivinghomeonaroadoneevening.41.Itwaswinteranditwasverycold,justlikehisfeelings.Anoldladywithacarwasstandingonthesideoftheroad.42.Joestoppedinfrontofherandgotoutofthecar.Theoldladylookedveryworried.Evenwhenheputasmileonhisface,theladystilllookedworried.Joeknewhowshefelt.Hesaid,"I'mheretohelpyou,madam.Couldyoupleasewaitinmycar?Bytheway,mynameisJoe."Theladythoughtforawhileandthenwentintohiscar.43.Joewentunderhercartorepairit.Ittookhimalongtimetorepairthecar.Hegotdirtyandhishandwerehurt.ThentheladytoldhimhernamewasAnna.44.Joeneverthoughtaboutgettingmoney.45.Hetoldherthatifshereallywanttopayhimback,nexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersonhelp.A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercar.B.Helosthisjobtwohoursago.C.Thewomanwantedtobuysomething.D.Sheneededhelp,butnoonestoppedtohelpher.E.Hefeltunhappywhenhefoundadoglyingontheroad.F.SheaskedJoehowmuchsheshouldpayforhishelp.G.Hejustwantedtohelpsomeoneinneed.41.42.43.44.45.第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46.Withtheoftourism（旅游业）,therearemanyvisitorsinChinaonMayDay.（develop）47.Weshouldlearntotakecareofwhenweareout.（we）48.Theyhadaconcertmoneyforthehomelesspeople.（raise）49.LastSunday,fromabout2:00p.mto3:00p.m,Janeherroom.(clean.)50.TheWinterOlympicGameswasheldinBeijingandZhangjiakoulastyear.（twenty-four）第二节将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在相应的位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）51.getintoagoodseniorhighschool，Ispendmoretimeonschoolwork.（为了）52.Marydecidedtoforajobatanaf