2023-2024学年云南省昆明市西山区谷律中学高三年级上册英语期末试卷含解析

2023年云南省昆明市西山区谷律中学高三英语期末试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1.HerappearancehaschangedalotafterthecosmeticsurgeryandInot

recognizeher.

A.mustB.canC.needD.will

参考答案：

B

略

2.myeffortsatpersuasion,hewouldn'tagree

A.ApartfromB.InspiteofC.BecauseofD.Interms

of

参考答案：

B

3..—Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking?

一No,thanks..

A.TvegottoB.TmabletoC.TmabouttoD.I'musedto

参考答案：

D

略

4.一Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

A.WithpieasureB.Fine,thankyouC.Good

ideaD.Nevermind

参考答案：

C

考查交际用语。withpleasure表示乐意为别人提供帮助；Fine,thank有一般回答

Howareyou；goodidea表示对对方提议表示赞同；nevermind表示自己对他人的

打扰等不介意。根据上下句意，可知C项正确。

5.Howcanyoulearnanything,letssay,youspendallyoursparetimewatching

television?

A.whileB.becauseC.when

D.unless

参考答案：

C

6.AllthestreetsinMoscowwere__withflagstowelcomechairmanHuJingtao.

A.furnishedB.suppliedC.decoratedD.declined

参考答案：

C

7.-CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

-Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill.

A.accessibleB.availableC.affordableD.acceptable

参考答案：

B

8.---1haven'tgotwhatweorderedyet.

—Justalittlepatience.Yougettheanswerthisveryafternoon.

A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may

参考答案：

B

略

9.【2018•海淀二模】IupmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwas

cancelled.

A.havemadeB.hadmade

C.wasmakingD.wouldmake

参考答案：

B

考查时态。句意：我已经决定了在研讨会上要说什么，但是，研讨会被取消了。〃makeup

one'smind〃这个行为发生在研讨会被取消之前，根据"itwascancelled〃可知，研讨会被取消

是过去的事情，那么，makeupone'smind是发生在过去某个动作之前的行为，故该空应

用过去完成时态。B选项正确。

10.SunsetatMountHuangshanisabeautifulscene,I'llneverforget.

A.oneB.itC.whatD.that

参考答案：

A

11.IthinkJohnwillmakeagoodmonitor,I'dliketovoteforhim.

A.butB.soC.orD.for

参考答案：

B

12.----I'msorry,butIshouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.

----Youyourtemperbutthat'sOK.

A.havelostB.hadlostC.didloseD.werelosing

参考答案：

C

13.Ittestswhetherstudentsareabletomasteragivenbodyofknowledge,as

wellastheirabilitytoworkhardand.

A.apparentlyB.currently

C.actuallyD.consistently

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系，以及他们努力

工作和坚持不懈的能力。A.apparently显然地；B.currently当前，目前；C.

actually实际上;D.consistently始终，一致地。此处指坚持不懈，始终如一，故选D.

14.Fitnessisimportantinsports,butofatleastimportanceareskills.

A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper

参考答案：

C

略

15.you'dbettertakedownallthekeypointsthememoryisstillfreshinyour

mind.

A.unlessB.whileC.beforeD.until

参考答案：

B

略

5.Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Hewantstogototheofficefirst..B.Hewantstogotothecinemafirst.

C.Hewantstogotothebookstorefirst.

参考答案：

C

二、单词拼写

17.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

根据下列句子，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

76.Iknewthey（不理睬）eachotheraftershowing

disagreement.

77.Theywill（组织）anactivitytohelpthosepeoplebuildup

confidence.

78.YoushouldmakeyourspokenEnglishas（流利）as

possible.

79.Yourspeechwillbeheardbyagroupoffive（裁判）.

80.Whendidyou（毕业）fromthemiddleschool?

81.Aftertheearthquakeeverythingwascompletely

r.

82.JetLihasplayedlotsofleadingrinKongFufilms.

83.Iamrathercaboutmymother,shealth,forsheisin

hospitalnow.

84.Theycarriedoutasofexperimentstotestthenewdrug.

85.InIndia,peoplespeaknotonlyIndianbutalsoEnglishastheir

olanguage.

参考答案：

1.ignored2.organize3,fluent4.judges5.graduate

§.而旦姆7roles8concerned9.seneslO.official

18.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个

空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要

求意义准确，拼写正确。

Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear,somestudents

inSeniorThreesufferfrombothphysicalandmproblems.76

Themostcommononesarelearninganxiety,（缺乏）of77

communicationandphysicalexercise.Soit'simportanttofindw78

togetrelaxed.Takingexercisenotonlyisofbenefittoourhealth79

relaxesusalot.Wecanalsotalkwithpeoplewetrust,fortheir___（安慰）80

mayrelieveusofworries.Besides,wecanreadsomeinspirings81

sothatwearefullofconfidencetopanydifficultyweencounter.82

Thebestwayformetorelaxistomaintainmysenseofhumor,as83

readingjokes,（款待）myselftofunnymoviesandsoon.Asweall84

know,aslongasweareoptimistic,thereisnothingtobeof.85

参考答案：

76.mental77lack78.ways79.but80.comfort

81.stories82.overcome83.such84.treating85.afraid

三、阅读理解

19.Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Food

Britishpeoplelikegoodfood,andmorethanhalfofthemgotoa

restauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular---30%ofall

adultshaveahamburgereverythreemonths,but46%havefishandchips!

Sports

Britishpeopledon'tdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplego

swimmingeveryweek,about9%gocyclingand8%playgolf---andonly6%

ofpeopleplayfootball（but32%gotowatchit）.

CinemaandTV

FilmsareverypopularinBritain,andabout60%oftheyoungpeople

gotothecinemaeverymonth.Athome,menwatchTVforaboutthree

hourseveryday---30minutesmorethanwomen.

Holidays

Britishpeoplelovegoingonholiday,andhave56holidaysevery

year.Mostoftheseholidaysaren'tspentintheUK---27%areinSpain.

10%areintheUSA,and9%areinFrance.Maybethisisbecausethe

weatherinBritainisn'tverygood!

Presents

Britishpeopledon'tsendothersexpensivepresentslikeother

Europeans.Theyoftensendchocolates,wineandflowersofgoodquality.

56.WhichfoodcouldbemorepopularamongBritishadults,ahamburger

orfishandchips?

A.Ahamburger.B.Fishandchips.C.

Both.D.Neither.

57.Thosewhoareinterestedinmoviesare.

A.menB.womenC.

youngpeopleD.oldpeople

58.HowlongdoBritishwomenspendwatchingTVeveryday?

A.Threehours.B.Threehoursandahalf.C.Twohours.D.

Twohoursandahalf.

59.Britishpeople'sfavoritecountryforaholidayis.

A.SpainB.FranceC.

AmericaD.Australia

60.Whatpresentdon'tBritishpeopleoftensend?

A.Chocolates.B.Wine.C.

Flowers.D.Money.

参考答案：

56—60BCDAD

20.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneus.eronthestreet?Perhapstheywere

busytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingon

aroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species"ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeen

givenanewname-phubbers（低头族）.

Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthis

groupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities

burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,

aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithout

knowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothe

destructionoftheworld.

Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.

Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit."Constantlybendingyourheadto

checkyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,“GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying,

“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching//Also,staringatcellphonesfor

longperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.

Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouaway

fromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtostickto

theircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrange

atmosphere,BeijingEveningNewsreported.

Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswho.felltotheir

death,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.

12.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninPara.2?

A.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.

B.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.

C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.

D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?

A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.

B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.

C.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.

D.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.

14.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?

A.Supportive.B.Optimistic.C.Opposed.D.Objective.

15.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?

A.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.

B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.

C.Definitionofphubbing

D.Consequencesofphu