七年级英语下学期期中考试(扬州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第1页
七年级英语下学期期中考试(扬州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第2页
七年级英语下学期期中考试(扬州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第3页
七年级英语下学期期中考试(扬州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第4页
七年级英语下学期期中考试(扬州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)_第5页
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2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试(扬州卷)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Sueis________exchangestudentfrom________USA.Sheisthebeststudent.A.an;the B.an;an C.the;the D.a;a2.—Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?—I’msorry,therearen’tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingawhile?A.so B.or C.and D.but3.Onasunnyday,YangziParkisagoodplaceforpeopleinYizheng________.A.tojog B.jogging C.jog D.jogs4.—What________Tom________?—He’squietandalittleshy.A.does;like B.is;like C.is;/ D.does;looklike5.Janeisagoodteacherof________andsheisquitepopularamongthestudentsatschool.A.us B.ourselves C.our D.ours6.—There________fiveNBAbasketballmatchesonTVtonight.—Excellent!Ican’twaittowatch.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.willbe D.isgoingtohave7.—Simon,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortieth8.Thepairofshoesistooexpensive.Let’stryon________pair.A.other B.another C.theothers D.others9.—Wow,whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?Ican’twaittoeatit.—Fish,Iguess.How________itsmells!A.nice B.nicely C.well D.bad10.Whichofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothersinstress?A.expensive B.potato C.tomorrow D.wonderful11.—Is______readyforthetrip?—No,westillneedtobuyamapbeforewestartthetripA.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing12.—Excuseme,whereistheBankofChina?—Go________thebridge.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across B.cross C.over D.through13.Weread50,392likethis_________.A.fivethousandthreehundredsandninetytwoB.fiftythousandthreehundredandninety-twoC.fivethousandandthreehundredandninetytwoD.fiftythousandandthreehundredandninety-two14.—Imustgotobedearlytonight.TomorrowmorningIwillhaveanexam.—________.A.OK B.Nevermind C.Thanks D.Goodluck15.—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—______A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking.C.I’mspeaking. D.Doyouknowhim?二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ayounggirlwaswalkingbackhomewithhergrandma.“Couldwehavea16?It’stoohot!”saidtheyounggirl.“Let’s17overthereunderthetree,”saidGrandma.Restingunderthetree,they18abutterflynearby.“Dobutterfliesgethot?”askedtheyounggirl.Grandmathoughtforawhileandsaid,“No,Ithinktheykeepvery19.”“IwishIwereabutterfly,”saidtheyounggirl.Thenshebegantoflap(挥动)her20.”“Butthattakesalotofwork!”“Youwishforalotofthings,child,”saidGrandma.“Yes,”saidthegirl,“IwishIhad21Iwanted.”“Doyou22allyouwishforallthetime?”askedGrandma.“No.Iwishtogetalot23nothinghappens,”shesaid,“HowIwishthatJohnnywouldstayhomefromschool!”“Whathappenedtohim?”askedGrandma.“Ah,hisgrandmadied...”Shestoppedsuddenlyand24hergrandmawhenhereyeswerefilledwithtears.“Grandma,”shetriedtofinish,“Iwishthatyouwouldnever...”Grandmaheldher.Grandmadidn’tsayaword25theyounggirlstopped.ThenGrandmasaidwithabeautifulsmile,“Mydear,sometimeswishesdon’t26inourlife,butitdoesn’tmeanlifeisn’twonderful.Ifyouwantsomething,workforitandwishforit.”“Then27doIworktokeepyouaroundforever?”askedtheyounggirl,“Keep28me,anddon’twastetimewishing.”Theyhuggedeachotheragainandthencontinuedontheroadtowards29.Lifeisa30thatalwaysleadshome.Loveitandworkforit.16.A.walk B.rest C.meal D.shower17.A.lie B.sleep C.sit D.wait18.A.heard B.felt C.smelt D.saw19.A.cool B.warm C.cold D.hot20.A.legs B.feet C.arms D.shoulders21.A.everything B.something C.everyone D.someone22.A.like B.remember C.get D.check23.A.and B.but C.so D.because24.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedaround D.lookedat25.A.before B.after C.when D.if26.A.cometrue B.comedown C.comeon D.comefrom27.A.why B.where C.what D.how28.A.leaving B.helping C.loving D.watching29.A.tree B.home C.garden D.school30.A.tree B.crossing C.corner D.road三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AMayhasjustmovedtoSunshineTown.Readthemapbelowandhelpherfindtheway.31.Themuseumis________.A.betweenthebookshopandthelibrary B.besidethepetshopC.nexttothehospital D.inYorkStreet32.IfMaywantstoseeadoctor,shecangotothehospitalin________.A.HillStreet B.AdamStreet C.YorkStreet D.KingStreet33.MaystartsfromA,walksalongAdamStreet,turnsleftatthesecondcrossing,andshewillfind________.A.theparkontheleft B.thecinemaontherightC.thelibraryontheleft D.thebookshopontherightBIfyouareavisitor,youmaylookforthepostofficeinaforeigncountry.Canyouimagine(想象)howthosepeoplewilltellyoutheway?InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddleWest,peoplewilltellyou,“Gonorththreemiles.Turneast,andthengoanothertwomiles.”WhileinLosAngeles,California,theAmericanpeoplehavenoideaofthedistanceonthemap.“Howfaristhepostoffice?”youask,“oh,”theyanswer,“Itisabouttenmilesfromhere.”Butinfact,theydon’tknowhowfaritis.InGreece(希腊),aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.Inmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay“Sorry,Idon’tknow”whentheycan’ttellyoutheway.However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink“Idon’tknow”isnotpolite(有礼貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Soyoumustbecarefuloftheirhabits(习惯)whenyouareaskingthewayinaforeigncountry.34.In________,thepeopledon’ttellyouthedirectionbutlead(引导)youtothepostoffice.A.Japan B.America C.Greece D.Mexico35.Theunderlinedword“distance”means________inChinese.A.方向 B.距离 C.地方 D.终点36.Howmanycountriesarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.37.Whatdopeopleusuallydoiftheydon’tknowtheway?A.Theyleadyoutotheplace. B.Theygiveyouawronganswer.C.Theysay“Sorry,Idon’tknow”. D.Theysaynothing.CPeopleusuallyusemouthandalsosomebodylanguagestotalkwitheachother.Whenwehavegoodnews,wewanttotalkaboutitwithourgoodfriendsandwhensomethingbadhappens,wemakeitknowntootherssoon.Butdoyouknowthatsometreescanalsotalkaboutnewswitheachother?Ofcourse,notreesmovelipandsaywordsjustaspeopledo.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows(柳树)arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbiting(叮)awillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellatonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatharmfulinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemical(化学物质)intheirleaves.Thischemicalmaykilltheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Thenexttimewhenyoutakeawalkinthewoods,maybethetreesaretalkingtoeachotherquietly.Howmagicalnatureis!38.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Fewpeoplelikeusingtheirbodylanguagestotalkwitheachother.B.Sometreescansaywordsjustaspeopledo.C.Whensomebadthingshappen,wedon’twanttotellothers.D.Sometreescantalkwitheachotherinotherways.39.Whatdoesawillowusetotalk?A.Itssmell. B.Itsleaves. C.Itsbranches. D.Itsfruit.40.Whydoinsectsflyawaywhenthey“feel”willows’talk?Because________.A.itmakesthemstopeating B.itmakesthemsleepyC.itmaymakethemdie D.itmakesthemfeelnoisy41.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasportsmagazine.D“CanIhaveaglassofhotwater?”Thisisaverycommon(常见的)questioninarestaurantformanyChinesepeople,nothingismorecommonthandrinkinghotwatereveryday.Howeverthesimplehabitislikeamystery(神秘)topeoplefromothercountries.FormanyWesterners,theideaofdrinkinghotwaterisverystrange.However,mostChinesepeoplethinktheAmericans’habitofdrinkingicewaterisalsostrangeandevenunhealthy.Someoldpeoplewouldcarryateakettle(茶壶)whentheytravel.Chinesedoctorsadvise(建议)morepeopletotakeonthehabitofdrinkinghotwaterespeciallyforwomen.ButinWesterncountries,drinkinghotwaterisn’tcommon.Westernersoftenhavedrinkswithice,notjustonhotdaysbutalmosteveryday.ThereisastoryonlineaboutanAmerican,whohasbeeninBeijingforoverfiveyears.HevisitedalocalrestaurantaftergoingbacktoAmerica.Heaskedforaglassofhotwater,butthisrequest(要求)surprisedthewaitress,“To…to…todrink?”sheaskedhim.Finallythemanreceivedthehotwaterbutfeltcoldstaresfromeverycorneroftherestaurant.WesternerswonderwhyChinesepeopledrinkhotwaterasChinesearewonderingwhyWesternersdrinkcoldwater.Thisculturaldifferenceisnotasimpleproblem,butrelatedto(与……有关联)history,cultureandscience.Asamatteroffact,manyteenagersnowlikebottledwaterfordailydrinking.Withteenagersgrowingup,willdrinkinghotwaterbecomealesspopularlifehabit?Whoknows?42.WhatdomostChinesethinkofdrinkingicywaterfromthepassage?A.Normalandhealthy. B.Strangebuthealthy.C.Normalbutunhealthy. D.Strangeandunhealthy43.WhodoChinesedoctorsespeciallyadvisetodrinkhotwater?A.Westerners. B.Students. C.Women. D.Theelderly.44.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinthefourthparagraph?A.Otherpeopleintherestaurantwereangryattheman’srequest.B.Otherpeopleintherestaurantlaughedattheman.C.Otherpeopleintherestaurantthoughttheman’srequestwasstrange.D.Otherpeopleintherestaurantwereinterestedintheman’srequest.45.What’sbesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentDrinkinghabits B.DrinkingHotWaterinChinaC.HealthyLifeHabits D.HowtoDrinkWater第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Whynot(邀请)Jerrytoplaysportsintheplaygroundtomorrowmorning?47.Pleasecallthetelephonenumber(下面)tofindme.48.—Doyouwalk(在另一边,到另一侧)themarketonyourwayhome?—Yes,Ioftenbuythingsinit.49.—Whatarethestudentsdoingnow?—-Theyarebusy(准备)forthefinalexam.50.Doyouknowthe(九)studentintheline?51.WiththehelpoftheEnglishteacher,Iam(good)atEnglishthanbefore.52.Whoseisthatpairof(break)glasses?53.Theboxissolightbecausethereis(something)init.54.You’dbetternotput(knife)onthetable.55.Theytellusthatourclassroomisasbrightas(they).五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。(每题不超过10个词)TheWitchisfurious.There’sonlyonewayshecandestroythesestrangers.ShegoestohercupboardandtakesoutaGoldenCap.Sheputsitonherheadandsayssomemagicwords.Immediatelytheskygoesdark.TheWingedMonkeysarecoming!Theyallhavebigstrongwingsontheirshoulders.“Whatcanwedoforyou?”theKingoftheMonkeysasksher.“Findthestrangersinmyland,”theWitchsays.“Killthepeopleandthedogbutdon’tkillthelion.Bringhimtome!He’sstrong.Hecanworkforme.”Themonkeysflyawayimmediately.WhentheyfindDorothyandherfriends,theypickuptheTinWoodman.Theytakehimtoaplacewheretherearealotofsharprocksanddrophim.Histinbodybreaksontherocks.Hecan’tmove.NexttheycatchtheScarecrow.Theypullallthestrawoutofhishatandclothesandthrowthemintothetopofatalltree.ThentheyputaropearoundtheLion’sneckandtakehimbacktotheWitch’scastle.Dorothywatches.She’sholdingTotoinherarms.She’sveryfrightened.TheKingoftheMonkeysfliesuptoher.He’sholdinghislonghairyarmsoutinfrontofhimandhehasahorriblesmileonhisface.Thensuddenlyhestops.Hissmiledisappears.HepicksDorothyandTotoupcarefullyandtakesthembacktothecastle.56.WhatdoestheWitchtakeoutfromhercupboard?57.WhatdotheWingedMonkeyslooklike?58.WhydoestheWitchasktheWingedMonkeysnottokilltheLion?59.WheredotheWingedMonkeystaketheTinWoodman?60.HowdoyouthinktheWitchwillfeelwhensheseesDorothyandTotoagain?六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)ThenextnightwesitveryquietlyinSirHenry’sroom.Midnightpasses,oneo’clockpasses.Itisalmosttwoo’clock.Suddenlyweh61footstepsoutsidetheroom.SirHenrygentlyopenshisdoorandwelookout.WeseeBarrymoreandf62him.Hegoesintotheroomandl63outofthewindow,exactlythesameasthenightbefore.SirHenrywalksintotheroomandBarrymorej64awayfromthewindow.Hisfaceisw65withshockashelooksfromSirHenrytome.“Whatareyoudoinghere,Barrymore?”asksSirHenry.“N66,sir.”“Barrymore,”saysSirHenryangrily.“Tellusthetruth!W67areyoulookingoutofthewindow?Whatareyoudoingwiththecandle?”“Don’taskme,SirHenry-don’taskme!”“Heisg68asignals(信号),”Isay.“Let’sseeifthereisananswer.”Iholdthecandleandstareoutintothenight.Then,suddenlyIseeasmalll69onthemoor.“Thereitis!”Icry.“No,no,sir.”Barrymoresays.“Believeme.”Come,tellus!Whoisonthemoor?”asksSirHenry.“Mybrotherisonthemoor,”answersMrsBarrymore.Sheisstandingatthedoor.“Wec70lethimdie.Thelightisasignalthatwehavefoodforhim.Thenyourbrotheris.”—TakenfromTheHoundoftheBaskervilles七、书面表达(计30分)A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。71.从我家骑车去学校只需10分钟。(汉译英).72.为什么不在农场上养奶牛、种小麦呢?73.我非常想念我爷爷,我盼望不久就能见到他。(汉译英)74.公园在城市的南部。走过那个桥,你就会看到。(汉译英)75.我哥哥下周六会邀请他的朋友一起看电影。B.写作(计20分)76.五一劳动节快到了。假如你是李华,想要给你的朋友Andy写一封信。介绍你家乡的情况,并邀请对方到你的家乡来玩。根据下面提供的信息,用英语写一篇邀请信。位置在中国的东南部,离南京不远。环境环境优美,空气清新,鸟语花香。邻居们友好、善良……活动景点:金山公园、西津渡(XijinFerry)等。美食:锅盖面(Zhenjiangpotcovernoodles)等其他:……(至少一个活动)要求:1)表达清楚,包含表格内所有要点,上下文连贯,可适当发挥;2)词数:80词以上(首尾句已给出,不计入词数);3)参考词汇:环境environmentDearAndy,MayDayiscomingandIwouldliketoinviteyoutovisitmyhometown.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.Ican’twaittomeetyousoon.Allthebest,LiHua参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:Sue是来自美国的交换生,她是最好的学生。考查冠词。an和a都是不定冠词,表示泛指,an接读音以元音音素开头的单词,a接读音以辅音音素开头的单词;the为定冠词,表示特指。第一空处泛指“一位交换生”,且exchange以元音音素开头,第一空应填an;USA“美国”是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面要加定冠词the。故选A。2.D【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你有一张两座的桌子吗?——我很抱歉,现在没有座位了。您介意等一会儿吗?考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者;and和;but但是。本句中用于表示歉意的话语后,引起一个分句,but本身无意义,故选D。3.A【详解】句意:阳光明媚的日子,扬子公园是仪征人慢跑的好去处。考查非谓语动词。根据“agoodplaceforpeopleinYizheng...”可知表示扬子公园是仪征人……好去处,应用不定式作后置定语修饰名词place。故选A。4.B【详解】句意:——Tom是什么样的人?——他很文静而且有点腼腆。考查特殊疑问句。Whatdoessblike某人喜欢什么;whatissblike某人什么样,询问性格;whatissb询问职业;whatdoessblooklike询问外貌。根据“He’squietandalittleshy.”,可知此处询问性格。故选B。5.D【详解】句意:简是我们的一位好老师,而且她在学校学生中很受欢迎。考查代词辨析。us我们,人称代词宾格,用于动词或介词后面;ourselves我们自己,反身代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;ours名词性物主代词,与of连用作定语。根据题干中“agoodteacherof...”可知是......的好老师,此处缺少定语,修饰“agoodteacher”,因名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面,相当于“of+名词所有格”,所以填ours。故选D。6.C【详解】句意:——今晚电视上将有五场NBA篮球赛。——好极了!我等不及要看了。考查时态。根据there可知,此处是therebe结构,不能与have混用,排除A/D选项;结合“fiveNBAbasketballmatches”可知,be动词应用are,故选C。7.C【详解】句意:——西蒙,你父亲今年多大了?——四十岁。上周日我们刚刚为他的第四十个生日举行了一个特别的聚会。根据howoldisyourfatherthisyear,可知这里询问的是年龄,回答年龄多大一般用基数词;再根据Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.,可知我们刚刚为他过了四十岁生日,当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故选C。8.B【详解】句意:这双鞋太贵了。我们试穿另一双吧。考查代词辨析。other其他的,后跟名词复数;another另一个,泛指,后跟名词单数;theothers其他的人或物,特指;others其他人或物,表示泛指。根据“Let’stryon...pair.”可知,此处表示泛指另一双,pair为可数名词单数,用another修饰。故选B。9.A【详解】句意:——哇,妈妈在厨房里煮什么?我迫不及待地想吃它。——鱼,我猜。闻起来真香!考查形容词用法。nice好的;nicely好;well好;bad糟糕的。根据“Ican’twaittoeatit.”可知迫不及待想吃,因此是好闻的;根据“How...itsmells!”可知闻起来多么……,感官动词接形容词。故选A。10.D【详解】句意:下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同?考查重音。expensive的音标为/ɪkˈspensɪv/;potato的音标为/pəˈteɪtəʊ/;tomorrow的音标为/təˈmɒrəʊ/;wonderful的音标为/ˈwʌndəf(ə)l/。只有wonderful的重音在第一个音节。故选D。11.C【详解】试题分析:句意:--旅行的东西一切都准备好了吗?--没有,在旅行之前我们还需要买一张地图。因为这里,问的是,一切准备好了吗?所以也应该用everything,故选C。考点:考查代词的用法。12.A【详解】句意:——对不起打扰一下,中国银行在哪里?——过桥。你会看到它在你右边。考查介词辨析。across介词,穿过(从表面);cross动词,穿过(从表面);over介词,越过;through介词,穿过(从内部)。根据宾语thebridge“桥”可知,穿过桥应是从表面穿过,且空前有动词Go“走”,后接介词,用across。故选A。13.B【详解】句意:我们读50,392像这样读五万零三百九十二。考查数词用法。根据英文中数字用逗号隔开,第一个逗号代表千,用thousand,百位数在数字后加hundred,百位和十位之间要加and,表示几十几在十位数和个位数之间加连字符,因此50,392正确的读法fiftythousandthreehundredandninety-two。故选B。14.D【详解】句意:——今晚我必须早点睡觉。明天早上我有一个考试。——祝你好运。考查情景交际。OK好的;Nevermind没关系;Thanks谢谢;Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Imustgotobedearlytonight.TomorrowmorningIwillhaveanexam”可知,此处应祝福对方“好运”。故选D。15.B【详解】句意:——我可以和MrGreen通话吗?——我是MrGreen。A.Yes,Iam.是的,我是;

B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是MrGreen;C.I’mspeaking我在说话;D.Doyouknowhim?你认识他吗?根据上文MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?可知这里是打电话用语,回答我是……,用Thisis…speaking。根据题意,故选B。16.B17.C18.D19.A20.C21.A22.C23.B24.D25.A26.A27.D28.C29.B30.D【导语】本文通过祖孙俩的对话,阐述了一个生活哲理:人生就是通往家的路,所以我们需要热爱生活,并为之奋斗。16.句意:我们能休息一会吗?walk步行;rest休息;meal饭;shower沐浴。根据后文的“Restingunderthetree”“在树下休息”可知,应该是休息,故选B。17.句意:我们坐在树下休息吧。lie躺着;sleep睡觉;sit坐;wait等。根据后面的“Restingunderthetree”“在树下休息”可知,应该是坐在树下休息,故选C。18.句意:他们看见附近有一只蝴蝶。heard听见;felt感到;smelt闻起来;saw看见。根据所给空后面的“abutterflynearby”“附近的一只蝴蝶”可知,应该是看见附近有一只蝴蝶,故选D。19.句意:我认为它们很凉爽。cool凉爽的;warm暖和的;cold冷的;hot热的。根据后文的“IwishIwereabutterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知,女孩羡慕蝴蝶不那么热,推出奶奶说蝴蝶很凉爽,故选A。20.句意:然后她开始挥动她的胳膊。legs腿;feet脚;arms胳膊;shoulders肩膀。根据前文的“IwishIwereabutterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知,应该是模仿蝴蝶一样的动作,挥动自己的胳膊,故选C。21.句意:我希望我拥有我想要的一切。everything每件事;something某事;everyone每人;someone某人。根据前文“Youwishforalotofthings”“你希望得到很多东西”可知,女孩说希望得到她想要的所有的东西,故选A。22.句意:你能一直得到你想要的吗?like喜欢;remember记得;get得到;check检查。根据后文的“allyouwishforallthetime”“所有你想要的”可知,应该是得到你想要的,故选C。23.句意:我想得到很多但什么也没发生。and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据所给空前面的“Iwishtogetalot”“我希望得到很多”和后文的“nothinghappens”“什么都没发生”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but,故选B。24.句意:她突然停下来,她的眼睛里满是泪水地看着她的奶奶。lookedfor寻找;lookedafter照顾;lookedaround参观;lookedat看着。根据后文的“Iwishthatyouwouldnever”“我希望你永远不会……”可知,这是跟奶奶对话,所以应该是看着奶奶说的话,故选D。25.句意:直到小女孩停下来了,奶奶才说话。before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时;if如果。根据“Grandmadidn’tsayaword...theyounggirlstopped.”可知,在女孩停止之前,奶奶没有说一句话,故选A。26.句意:有时候愿望在我们的生活中不会实现,但这并不意味着生活并不美好。cometrue实现;comedown降低;comeon加油;comefrom来自。根据所给空前面的“wishes”可知,应该是有时候愿望在我们生活中不会实现,故选A。27.句意:那我怎么才能让你永远在我身边呢?why为什么;where在哪里;what什么;how怎样。根据“Iworktokeepyouaroundforever”“我努力让你永远在身边”可知,女孩在说如何让奶奶留在身边,故选D。28.句意:一直爱我,不要浪费时间许愿。leaving离开;helping帮助;loving爱;watching观看。根据“don’twastetimewishing”“不要浪费时间许愿”,可知,应该是一直爱我,故选C。29.句意:她们再次拥抱在一起,继续朝家走去。tree树;home家;garden花园;school学校。根据前文的“Ayounggirlwaswalkingbackhomewithhergrandma”可知,应该是继续朝家走去,故选B。30.句意:人生就是通往家的路。tree树;crossing十字路口;corner角落;road路。根据“alwaysleadshome”“总是通往家”可知,是通往家的一条路,故选D。31.A32.B33.C【导语】本文主要介绍了SunshineTown的地图详情。31.细节理解题。根据所提供的地图可知,博物馆位于书店和图书馆之间。故选A。32.细节理解题。根据所提供的地图可知,医院的所在街道是AdamStreet。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据所提供地图可知,若May从A开始沿着AdamStreet走,在AdamStreet的第二个十字路口左转,那么左转后她会看到在她左边的图书馆。故选C。34.C35.B36.B37.C【导语】本文讲述不同国家的游客问路时,人们回答的情况。34.细节理解题。根据“InGreece(希腊),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe’llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.”可知,在希腊,希腊人常说:“跟我来。”然后他会和你一起穿过城市的街道到邮局。故选C。35.词句猜测题。分析“WhileinLosAngeles,California,theAmericanpeoplehavenoideaofthedistanceonthemap...Butinfact,theydon’tknowhowfaritis.”可知,事实上,他们不知道有多远。所以在加州的洛杉矶,美国人根本不知道地图上的距离。故选B。36.细节理解题。根据“InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddleWest”,“InGreece”和“inMexico”可知提到了3个国家,故选B。37.细节理解题。根据“Inmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon’tknow’whentheycan’ttellyoutheway.”可知,在许多地方,当人们不能告诉你路的时候,他们通常会说“对不起,我不知道”。故选C。38.D39.A40.C41.B【导语】本文介绍了树木独特的交流方式。38.细节理解题。根据第一段“Butdoyouknowthatsometreescanalsotalkaboutnewswitheachother?Ofcourse,notreesmovelipandsaywordsjustaspeopledo.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.”可知,虽然树不会像人一样动嘴唇说话,但有些树真的试图以其他方式相互交谈。故选D。39.细节理解题。根据第二段“Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellatonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatharmfulinsectsarecomingnear.”可知,当昆虫开始叮咬一棵柳树,柳树会立刻散发出一种特殊的气味,这种气味告诉其他的柳树有害的昆虫正在靠近,由此可推知柳树会使用一种气味进行交流。故选A。40.细节理解题。根据第二段“Thischemicalmaykilltheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.”可知,柳树产生的化学物质对昆虫有害,所以昆虫很快会飞走。故选C。41.推理判断题。本文介绍了树木独特的交流方式,属于科普知识,所以会在科学书上出现。故选B。42.D43.C44.C45.A【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人习惯喝热水,而西方人却习惯喝冷水,甚至是加冰的水。42.细节理解题。根据“However,mostChinesepeoplethinktheAmericans’habitofdrinkingicewaterisalsostrangeandevenunhealthy.”可知,大多数中国人认为美国人喝冰水的习惯很奇怪,甚至不健康,故选D。43.细节理解题。根据“Chinesedoctorsadvise(建议)morepeopletotakeonthehabitofdrinkinghotwaterespeciallyforwomen.”可知,女人被中国医生特别建议要喝热水。故选C。44.词句猜测题。根据后文“WesternerswonderwhyChinesepeopledrinkhotwaterasChinesearewonderingwhyWesternersdrinkcoldwater.”可知,西方人不理解为什么要喝热水,所以对于男人要热水的要求感到奇怪。故选C。45.最佳标题题。根据“WesternerswonderwhyChinesepeopledrinkhotwaterasChinesearewonderingwhyWesternersdrinkcoldwater.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了中西方不同的饮水习惯:中国人习惯喝热水,而西方人却习惯于喝冷水,甚至是加冰的水。故选A。46.invite【详解】句意:为什么不邀请杰瑞明天早上在操场上运动呢?“邀请”invite,whynotdosth“为什么不做某事”,即whynot后动词用原形。故填invite。47.below【详解】句意:请拨下面的电话联系我。below“下面”,副词。故填below。48.past【详解】句意:——回家的时候,你经过超市么?——是的,我经常在超市里面买东西。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用past;walkpast“穿过,经过”,固定搭配。故填past。49.preparing【详解】句意:——学生们正在做什么?——他们忙于准备期末考试。准备prepare,动词。bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”,固定搭配。故填preparing。50.ninth【详解】句意:你认识排队的第九个学生吗?根据单数名词“student”和空格前有the可知,此处表示“第九”,“第九”ninth。故填ninth。51.better【详解】句意:在英语老师的帮助下,我的英语比以前好了。根据“than”可知,用比较级,good的比较级是better。故填better。52.broken【详解】句意:那副坏了的眼镜是谁的?根据“Whoseisthatpairof...(break)glasses?”可知,此处“...(break)glasses”表示坏了的眼镜,所以此空应是形容词broken“破碎的,破坏了的”,作定语,修饰名词glasses。故填broken。53.nothing【详解】句意:这个盒子很轻,因为里面什么都没有。根据“Theboxissolightbecausethereis...init.”可知,盒子很轻,因为里面什么都没有。something“某物”,nothing“没有什么”,故填nothing。54.knives【详解】句意:你最好不要把刀放在桌子上。根据“You’dbetternotput...(knife)onthetable.”可知,knife“刀”为可数名词,此空应用其复数形式knives。故填knives。55.theirs【详解】句意:他们告诉我们,我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮。根据“ourclassroomisasbrightas...(they)”可知,此处表示我们的教室和他们的教室一样明亮,此空应是they的名词性物主代词theirs,表示“他们的教室”。故填theirs。56.AGoldenCap.57.Theyallhavebigstrongwingsontheirshoulders.58.Because(shethinks)he’sstrongandcanworkforher.59.Aplacewheretherearealotofsharprocks.60.Shewillfeelsurprised/angry.【导语】本文是选自《绿野仙踪》的一小段故事。56.根据文中“ShegoestohercupboardandtakesoutaGoldenCap.”可知,女巫从她的衣柜里拿出了一顶金冠。故填AGoldenCap.57.根据文中“TheWingedMonkeysarecoming!Theyallhavebigstrongwingsontheirshoulders.”可知,飞猴的肩膀上长着强壮的大翅膀。故填Theyallhavebigstrongwingsontheirshoulders.58.根据文中“Killthepeopleandthedogbutdon’tkillthelion.Bringhimtome!He’sstrong.Hecanworkforme.”可知,因为狮子很强壮,女巫觉得他能为自己效劳,所以女巫下令不要杀狮子。故填Because(shethinks)he’sstrongandcanworkforher.59.根据文中“WhentheyfindDorothyandherfriends,theypickuptheTinWoodman.Theytakehimtoaplacewheretherearealotofsharprocksanddrophim.”可知,飞猴们把铁皮人带到了一个有很多锋利的岩石的地方。故填Aplacewheretherearealotofsharprocks.60.根据文中“‘Findthestrangersinmyland,’theWitchsays.‘Killthepeopleandthedog...’”可知,女巫下令把Dorothy和她的小狗Toto杀掉,由此可推知,如果女巫再次见到Dorothy和Toto,她可能会感到很生气或很惊讶。故填Shewillfeelsurprised/angry.61.(h)ear62.(f)ollow63.(l)ooks64.(j)umps65.(w)hite66.(N)othing67.(W)hy68.(g)iving69.(l)ight70.(c)an’t/(c)annot【导语】本文摘自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》,主要讲述了亨利爵士和巴里摩尔的一段对话。61.句意:突然我们听见房间外面的脚步声。根据“…footstepsoutsidetheroom.”可知是听见房间外面的脚步声,结合首字母,应用hear表示“听见”,结合文章时态是一般现在时,主语是we,应用动词原形。故填(h)ear。62.句意:我们看到了巴里摩尔并跟随他。根据“Hegoesintotheroom”可知他走进了房间,结合首字母,可知我们是跟着他,follow表示“跟随”,and表示并列,与see一样用原型。故填(f)ollow。63.句意:他走进房间然后向窗户外面看,就像前晚一样。短语lookoutof表示“向外看”,and表示并列,即look需要和goes一样用三单式。故填(l)ooks。64.句意:亨利爵士走进房间,巴里摩尔从窗户跳了起来。根据“awayfromthewindow”可知是从窗户上跳下来,结合首字母,应用jump表示“跳跃”,句子是一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要三单式。故填(j)umps。65.句意:他的脸因震惊而发白,从亨利爵士看向我。根据“…withshock”可知带着震惊,结合首字母,应用white表示“白色的”,在句中作表语。故填(w)hite。66.句意:没什么,爵士。根据前文的“Whatareyoudoinghere,Barrymore?”可知此处表示没有做什么,应用nothing表示“没什么”。故填(N)othing。

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