湖南省长郡中学2023-2024学年高二下学期寒假检测（开学考试）英语试题含答案

湖南长郡中学2024年高二寒假作业检测英语得分：____________本试题卷共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whendidthewomanleaveforthemovie?A.5minutesago. B.15minutesago. C.30minutesago.2.Whichfooddoesthemanusuallyavoid?A.Cream. B.Biscuits. C.Chocolate.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives. B.Fellowstudents. C.Teacherandstudent.4.WhotoldMarieabouttheaccident?A.Tom. B.Herfather. C.Lucy.5.HowmanytimeshasthemantriedtowakePeterup?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesthemanfeelabouttheAmericanfootballmatch?A.Confused. B.Disappointed. C.Interested.7.Whydidthewomancometowatchthegame?A.Shethoughtitwasasoccergame.B.She’dliketosharetheman’shobby.C.Shewantedtoseehowexcitingitwas.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?A.Thegiftsfornewco-workers.B.Theorderofthenewnotepaper.C.Theaddressofthenewcompany.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Angry. B.Doubtful. C.Upset.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whichfixingcompanytheyshouldchoose.B.Howmuchtheyhavespent.C.Whenthefixingwillbegin.11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutPrestons?A.Theyareunreliable.B.Theydohighqualitywork.C.Theychargethelowestprice.12.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A.Askforalowerprice.B.Respondtoallthebuilders.C.EmailValleyBuilders.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inanoffice. B.Inalift. C.Inacar.14.Howsoonwillthemanbeinterviewed?A.In30minutes. B.In15minutes. C.In10minutes.15.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthejob?A.Shelikestheworkingtime.B.Shelikesworkingindowntown.C.Shelikesgoingtoworkbysubway.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Answerthephone.B.Talkmorewiththeman.C.Visitsomeshopsnearby.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowdoscientistsatUniversityCollegeLondonmeasurememoryloss?A.ByrecordingthetimepeoplespendonTV.B.Bytrackingpeople’slivinghabits.C.Byusingmemoryandfluencytests.18.Whatleadstomemorydeclineinolderpeople?A.Watchingtelevisionforhours.B.Playingvideogamesforhours.C.SurfingtheInternetforhours.19.Whyisparticipationinvariousactivitiesgoodforolderpeople?A.Itcanmaintaintheirmentalfunction.B.ItcaneducatethemonusingtheInternet.C.Itcanhelpthemrelax.20.Whatdotheresearcherssuggestolderpeopledo?A.Makemorefriends.B.Sleepeighttotenhourspernight.C.BalanceTVviewingwithotheractivities.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2023IllustrationCompetitionEnterthecompetitionmostrespectedandadmiredintheindustryforcreativityinillustration,theCommunicationArtsIllustrationCompetition.Selectedbydistinguishedprofessionals,thewinningentrieswillbedistributedworldwideintheCommunicationArtsIllustrationAnnualandoncommarts.com,ensuringimportantexposureofthecreations.EachwinnerwillreceiveaprofessionalizedAwardofExcellence,madefromsolidaluminum,andanawardcertificate.CommunicationArt’sAwardofExcellenceisoneofthemostdesiredawards.Ifchosen,winningplacesyouinthehighestranksofyourprofession.WhatToEnterWithAnyillustrationfirstpublishedorproducedfromJan.2022toJan.2023isqualified.Entriesmayoriginatefromanycountry.DescriptionsinEnglisharenecessaryforthejudgestoread.EntriesCanBeSubmittedInTheFollowingFormatsDigitalImages:RGBimagesinJPGformatwithamaximumfilesizeof2MB.GIFimagesmaybelivelier,butwouldbeturneddown,andsowouldthePNGones.MotionEntries:InMOV,MP4orMPGformat,withamaximumfilesizeof500MB.IllustrationCompetitionCategories&EntryFeesCategorySingleillustrationSeriesofillustrationsBooks(covers,jackets,etc.)$40$80(limitof5)Motion(mediaforfilms,videos,etc.)$90$180(limitof3)StudentWork$20(Image)$45(Video)$40(Image,limitof5)$90(Video,limitof3)Formorecategories,pleasedownloadthecategoryPDF.LateFeesEntriesmustberegisterednolaterthanJan.13,2023.Entriesregisteredafterthatdatewillbechargedafeeof$10each.NoentriescanberegisteredafterJan.27,2023.21.Whatwillthewinnergain?A.AbonusfromCommunicationArts. B.Exposuretoworld-famousworks.C.Widerecognitionintheindustry. D.Apersonalizedawardcertificate.22.Whichofthefollowingisunfitforthecompetition?A.Anewlyproducedmotionentry. B.Aseriesforcoversofthreeillustrations.C.AstudentworkfromArgentina. D.APNGimagewithafilesizeof1MB.23.HowmuchshouldbepaidforaseriesofthreecoverillustrationssubmittedonJan.20,2023?A.$80. B.$90. C.$110. D.$120.BTimeandtimeagain,Ihearsomeoneaskwhyanyonewouldwanttokeepan“ugly”buildingorabuildingthatisdirtyandclearlyinneedofwork.Ithinkyoucouldsaywepreservationistslookatbuildingsthroughadifferentangle—ananglethatcanseetheswan（天鹅）intheuglyduck,thestoryinthesimplelines,thebookbehindthecover.TaketheQueenEmmaBuildingforexample.Whilepeoplemayrememberthatbuildingbeingnamedasoneoftheugliestbuildingsintown,theanglefromwhichapreservationistwillviewthebuildingisthatitisuniquelyconstructedwithanartisticalbrise-soleiltoblockthesun.Thedesignerusedstandardconcretebrickstoformadecorativewall.Unfortunately,thebrise-soleilwasremovedin2011,makingthebuildinglooklikemanyofthecontemporarybuildingsintown.Sometimespeoplerememberabeautifulsitethatwasreplacedbya“horrid”pieceofarchitectureandcan’tgetovertheiranger,evenwhenthatbuildingbecomesanimportantpartofourstory.ThisisparticularlytrueinSanFranciscowheremanypreservationiststhemselvesdislikeanythingnewerthantheVictorianera.Yes,itwasatragedythatmanyfailedtoappreciatetheVictorianbuildingsandletmanygettorndownseveraldecadesago,butthoselossesalsotellanotherimportantstory.Ittellsthestoryofthe1950sand1960swhentherewashopeforamoreequalsocietywithinexpensivehousingfortheworkingclass.Shouldthathistorybewipedfromourmemories?Preservationisnotjustaboutkeepingpretty,well-keptbuildings,butaboutconveyingpartsofourhistory-notjustthehistoryofhugeevents,butthestoryofhoweveryoneusedtogotoacertaincornermarket.Ourhistorycannotbetoldonlyinbuildingsthatmeetsomeone’scriteriaofbeauty;sometimesourhistoryispainful,butnolessimportant.24.Howdopreservationistsseebuildings?A.Theyaredevotedtorepairingfamousbuildings.B.Theyfocusontheirvalueratherthanappearance.C.Theypreferuglybuildingstobeautifulones.D.Theypaygreatattentiontoancientbuildings.25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofremovingthebrise-soleiloftheQueenEmmaBuilding?A.It’sregrettable. B.It’sconfusing. C.It’spleasing. D.It’sunbelievable.26.WhyweremanyVictorianbuildingsinSanFranciscotorndown?A.TowipethehistoryoftheVictorianera.B.TorestorethearchitecturebeforetheVictorianera.C.Toworkoffthedeepangeroftheworkingclass.D.Tomakelandavailableforcheaphousing.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatkindofbuildingsareofhistoricalvalue?B.Whydoarchitectsmakeuglybuildings?C.Areuglybuildingsworthpreserving?D.Arepreservationists’workmeaningless?★CNuclearbombs.That’sthego-toanswerforincomingspaceobjectslikeasteroids（小行星）andcomets,asfarasHollywoodisconcerned.MovieslikeDeepImpactandArmageddonrelyonnuclearweapons,deliveredbystarslikeBruceWillis,tosavetheworldanddeliverthedrama.Butplanetarydefenseexpertssayinreality,ifastronomersspottedadangerousincomingspacerock,thesafestandbestanswermightbesomethingmoresubtle,likesimplypushingitoffcoursebycrashingitwithasmallspacecraft.That’sjustwhatNASAdidonMondayevening,whenaspacecraftheadedstraightintoanasteroidcalledDimorphos,whichisaround7millionmilesawayandposesnothreattoEarth.It’sabout525feetacrossandorbitsanotherlargerasteroid.Inimagesstreamedastheimpactneared,theegg-shapedasteroidgrewinsizefromalittlespotonscreentohavingitsfullrockysurfacecomequicklyintofocusbeforethesignalwentdeadasthecrafthitrightontarget.Eventshappenedexactlyasengineershadplanned,theysaid,withnothinggoingwrong.“Asfaraswecantell,ourfirstplanetarydefensetestwasasuccess,”saidElenaAdams,themissionsystemsengineer,whoaddedthatscientistslookedonwith“bothterrorandjoy”asthespacecraftneareditsfinaldestination.TheimpactwasthepeakofNASA’sDoubleAsteroidRedirectionTest(DART),a7-yearandmorethan$300millioneffortwhichlaunchedaspacevehicleinNovemberof2021toperformhumanity’sfirstevertestofplanetarydefensetechnology.Itwillbeabouttwomonths,scientistssaid,beforetheywillbeabletodetermineiftheimpactwasenoughtodrivetheasteroidslightlyoffcourse,probablyshorteningitsoriginalorbit.NASAplanstolaunchanasteroid-huntingspacetelescopenamedNEOSurveyorin2026.“We’vetrackedlotsofspacerocks,especiallythelargeronesthatcouldcauseextinction-levelevents.Thankfully,nonecurrentlythreatensEarth.ButmanyasteroidsthesizeofDimorphoshaven’tyetbeendiscovered,andthosecouldpotentiallytakeoutacityiftheycamecrashingdown.”explainsLindleyJohnson,NASA’sPlanetaryDefenseOfficer.28.Howdidscientistsknowthecrafthittheasteroidsuccessfully?A.Thelittlespotonthescreensuddenlydisappeared.B.Thesignalfromthecraftwaslostasithitthetarget.C.Theymonitoredthecraftwithsatellitesinspace.D.Theyrecordedthewholeprocesswithatelescope.29.Whatisthepurposeoflaunchingthespacecraft?A.Tosavetheworldanddeliveradrama. B.Tosearchforevidenceofalienlife.C.TotesttechnologyfordefendingEarth. D.Toendtheasteroid’sthreattoEarth.30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDimorphos?A.Itisexpectedtoblowupaftertheimpact. B.Itmayorbitthesameasteroidafterthehit.C.Itisanegg-shapedasteroidaroundEarth. D.Itisadangerousincomingspacerock.31.WhichstatementwillLindleyJohnsonprobablyagreewith?A.LargerasteroidswillnolongerthreatenEarth.B.NASAisresponsibleforthesafetyofEarth.C.Asteroidsareequallydestructivewhateverthesize.D.NEOSurveyorisaimedtotracksmallerasteroids.DHowimportantisfishfarming?Very.Althoughit’sanancientbusiness,theriseofaquaculture（水产养殖）hasbeenoneofthebiggestrevolutionsinfoodsupplyoverthepasthalfcentury.Aquaculturehasmadefishmoreaffordableforconsumersaroundtheworld,popularizingtheconsumptionofwhatusedtobeexpensive,andeasingthepressureonhard-pressedwildstocks（库存）.Aquaculturealsohasmanyclearenvironmentalbenefits:comparedwithotherwaysofgrowinganimalprotein,ituseslittleornoland,andhaslowgreenhouseemissions.Andwhiletheworldhastraditionallyhadabadrecordofregulatingwildfishing,fishfarminggenerallyoccurswithintheboundariesofgovernments,meaningitshould,intheory,bemucheasiertoensurethatgoodpracticesareupheld.Crowdinglargenumbersoffishintolimitedspacesmeansthatwasteproducts,includingwaste,uneatenfoodanddeadfish,arepouredintothesurroundingwaters,pollutingthem.Besides,thepesticidesanddrugsusedtotreatconditionsthatupsetfishinconcentratednumberscanalsoaffectlocalwildlife.Manyfarmedfisharefedonotherfish,sotheindustryalsoputspressureonwildstocks:aboutafifthofallcaughtfish,some18milliontonnes,isusedforfishoilandfishmealproduction.Thereisalsotheproblemoffishescaping,withpotentiallydangerouseffectsonsurroundingecosystems.In2018theScottishParliament’senvironmentcommitteepublishedareportintothefishfarmingindustry’senvironmentaleffects,statingthatkeyproblemssimplyhadn’tbeentackled,andthattheScottishgovernment’splantodoublesalmonoutputby2030couldcause“irrecoverabledamage”toecosystems.Sincethen,protectionshavebeentoughened.Thereisnowmorepressurefromregulatorstosituatefarmsinremote,deep-waterlocations.Meanwhile,though,catchesofScottishwildsalmonhavefallentotheirlowestlevelsincerecordsbeganin1952.“Therearegoodreasonsforfishfarmingandrealdangerstoitaswell.”concludesanofficial.“Thequestionishowtomakeitwork.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upheld”inparagraph2mean?A.Supported. B.Allowed. C.Prohibited. D.Admitted.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforfishfarming.B.Thedownsidesofaquaculture.C.Thedevelopmentofseaexploring.D.Theeffectsofaquacultureonsurroundingfarming.34.WhatdoweknowaboutfishfarmingaccordingtotheScottishreport?A.TheScottishgovernmentplanstodoublefishoutputnow.B.Theproblemsoffishfarmingarelikelytobesolved.C.Thefishfarmingindustryhasnoeffectonenvironment.D.Themassivefishfarmingmaydamageecosystems.35.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsaquaculture?A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Disapproving.★第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onceconsideredanoptionallifestylechoice,recyclinghasbecomeacommonplaceactivityinmostareas.Onetypeofrecycling,calleddowncycling,involvesre-purposingamaterialintoanewproductoflesserquality.36Downcyclingismostcommonintermsofindustrialmaterials.Theseproductslosetheirvalueastheyarerecycled,whichlimitstheircapacityfornewuse.37Whitewritingpaper,forexample,isoftendowncycledintocardboard;oncedowncycledtothisnewform,itcannolongerbeusedaswhitepaperagain.Anotherexampleofdowncyclingincludestheuseofplasticcomponents.38Plastic,glass,andaluminiumproductscodedwiththenumberonemayberemadeintosomethingofequalorgreatervalue.Thistypeofrecyclingisknownasupcycling,andrepresentstheforwardcompatibilityofrecycledcomponents.Materialsavailablefordowncycling,suchaswater,juice,andmilkbottles,arecodedwiththenumbertwo.Theymaynotbeusedtocontainfood-gradeitemsagainuponbeingdowncycled.Itemsavailablefordowncyclingoftenrequireadditionalchemicals,energy,andothertreatmentsinordertotransformthemintosomethingusable.39Trashbins,tables,andchairsarealsoconsideredmaterialswithahighenergycosttorecycle.40Thisusuallyoccurswhenasubstanceisblendedwithothersubstances,suchasdifferenttypesofplasticwithvariousrecyclingcodes.Sincetheseproductscannolongerbemadeintonewones,theywilleitherhavetobereusedordiscarded,typicallyinalandfill.A.Theirrecycledformistypicallybothweakerandcheaperthantheiroriginalone.B.Whenaproductreachesacodeseven,itisconsiderednolongerrecyclableC.Durableplasticproductsinparticularrequiremuchadditionaltreatment.D.Givingproductsanewlifeisconsideredagoodwaytoreusematerialsandavoidwaste.E.Itcanincludevaryinggradesofplastic,paperproducts,andothermaterials.F.Theserecycledmaterialsmayoftenbeputintonewuse.G.Productsareprovidedwithcodestodeterminetheirgradesandwhetherornottheymayberecycled.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverbeeninapositionwhereyouwererequiredtoparticipateinmusiclessons,althoughyouhadabsolutelynointerest?The41wasthis:Myfatherwasaprofessionalmusicteacher42inteachingHawaiianandSpanishguitar.Mymotherwasanaccomplishedpianoplayerand,43,thewholefamilywasverymusical.Iwastheonlyonewhohadnotbeeninvolved,yet,inlearningtoplaya(n)40.And,asalotof45do,Iwasenrolled（注册）inpianolessons46Ihadabsolutelynointerestinlearninghowtoplayit.So,it47.LessonafterlessonIattendedbutdidn’tplaycarefullyatthetimeIwasmeanttopractice.Finally,IjustquitpracticingandmypianoteachertoldmyparentsthatIwashopeless.Great-nomorepianolessons.However,themusic48didn’tendhere.ItwentontowhereIdecidedwhatIwantedtolearnandthatendedupbeingthedrums.I49playingthedrumsandwentontoplayinseveralbandsformanyyearsafterthat.Thepointhereisthis:Weallmake50soonerorlaterbutthosecannotbeforcedonyou.Theother51isthatyouwillmakeyourownchoicesonwhateverbasisandforwhateverreasonswhenyouare52.Somepeopletakelongerthanothersto53.Thiscanbeannoyingtosomepeoplebutthatisthewayoflife.Now,thatdoesn’tmeanyoujusthavetositonyourhands.Itmeans,instead,thatyou54toexchangeideas.Afterall,whetheryouknowitornot,whatyousaydoeshavea(n)55.Youcaninfluencebutyoucannotforce.41.A.schedule B.situation C.process D.consequence42.A.specializing B.resulting C.believing D.differing43.A.forexample B.infact C.asusual D.atlast44.A.album B.match C.instrument D.role45.A.schools B.classes C.communities D.families46.A.evenif B.asthough C.incase D.nowthat47.A.faded B.started C.increased D.mattered48.A.theory B.festival C.industry D.story49.A.quit B.admitted C.enjoyed D.regretted50.A.choices B.excuses C.mistakes D.plans51.A.concern B.benefit C.truth D.method52.A.afraid B.busy C.young D.ready53.A.imagine B.decide C.argue D.doubt54.A.offer B.forget C.pretend D.prefer55.A.question B.copy C.access D.effect★第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItisnosecretthatChinahasanincrediblyrich,complexandancienthistoryandculture.Myfirst56.________(expose)toChineseculturecametotallybychance.At8,Iwalkedintoabookshopandpickedabookfromoneofthe57.________(shelf).Nevertheless,thebookturnedouttobethe“TaoTeChing”,adeeplyphilosophicalbookofTaoism.Asan8-year-old,thebook’scontentwas58.________(obvious)lostonme,butitprovidedmewithanearlyconnectiontoaprofoundphilosophicaltraditionby59.________Iamstillinfluencedtoday.AtschoolIbeganstudyingChinese.Myinterestinthelanguagedevelopedearlyon,60.________(combine)myloveoftravellingwithmyloveofmeetingnewpeople.Cultureandfoodarecloselyconnectedandperhapsnowhereelsecanthisbeseenmoreclearly61.________inChina.Inrecentyearsthere62.________(be)ariseinrestaurantsofferingavarietyoffoodshere.IhaveintroducedmanyofmyfriendstoChinesehistoryandculturethrougha63.________(share)loveoffood.64.________issafetosaythatmyjourneyhasonlyjustbegun.Thesefirststepsareonlyadropintheoceanoflifelonglearning,butastheChinesephilosopherLaozisaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles65.________(begin)withasinglestep.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你把外教Chris的照片设为班上电脑的桌面壁纸，Chris上课看见了很不高兴，你现在意识到这是文化差异引起的误会，请给Chris写封邮件表达歉意。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Igrewupinasmalltownwheretheprimaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandchildrencouldgohomeforlunchandfindtheirmotherswaiting.Atthetime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury,althoughtodayitcertainlywouldbe.Itookitforgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,thefinger-paintingappreciatorsandthehomeworkmonitors.Ineverdoubtedthatthisambitious,intelligentwoman,whohadhadacareerbeforeIwasbornandwouldeventuallyreturntoacareer,wouldspendalmosteverylunchhourthroughoutmyprimaryschoolyearsjustwithme.Ionlyknewthatwhenthenoonbellrang,Iwouldracebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingshehadonhermind.ForthisIamforevergrateful.Somesoundsbringitback:thehighandlongsoundofmymother’sboilingteapot,thelowandcontinuousnoisesofthewashingmachineinthebasement,theringingofmydog’slicensetagsassheboundeddownthestairstogreetme.Somememoriesarestillinmymind:thedeliciouspeanutbuttersandwichesandthechocolate-chipcookies,andthedandelionthatoncegavemecourageatthenightofmyperformance.Afewmonthsago,mymothercametovisit.Itookadayofffromworkandtreatedhertolunch.Therestaurantstaffbusythemselveswithnoontimeactivitiesasbusinesspeoplemadedealsandglancedattheirwatches.Inthemiddleofallthissatmymother,nowretired,andI.FromherfaceIcouldseethatsheactuallyenjoyedthepaceoftheworld.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Mom,youmusthavebeenterriblyboredwithstayingathomewhenIwasachild,”Isaid.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatshesaidbroughtmebacktothepicturewhenwesatatourkitchentableonceagain._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________长郡中学2024年高二寒假作业检测英语参考答案题序123456789101112131415答案CACBBCABBABCBAB题序161718192021222324252627282930答案ACAACCDCBADCBCB题序313233343536373839404142434445答案DABDAEAGCBBABCD题序46474849505152535455答案ABDCACDBAD【语篇导读】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2023年插画创意比赛的相关事宜。21.C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“EachwinnerwillreceiveaprofessionalizedAwardofExcellence,madefromsolidaluminum,andanawardcertificate.CommunicationArt’sAwardofExcellenceisoneofthemostdesiredawards.Ifchosen,winningplacesyouinthehighestranksofyourprofession.（每位获奖者将获得一个实心铝制的专业优秀奖状和一张证书。艺术传达的优秀奖是最受欢迎的奖项。如果被选中，获胜将使你处于你的专业的最高级别。）”可知，比赛的获奖者可以在本专业处于最高级别，从而得到本专业的广泛认可，故选C。22.D。细节理解题。根据EntriesCanBeSubmittedInTheFollowingFormats部分中的“DigitalImages:RGBimagesinJPGformatwithamaximumfilesizeof2MB.GIFimagesmaybelivelier,butwouldbeturneddown,andsowouldthePNGones.（数字图像：JPG格式的RGB图像，文件最大为2MB。GIF图片可能更生动，但会被拒绝，PNG图片也是如此。）”可知，PNG图片格式的参赛作品是不符合比赛要求的，故选D。23.C。细节理解题。根据IllustrationCompetitionCategories＆EntryFees部分中的“Seriesofillustrations:Books(covers,jackets,etc.):＄80(limitof5)［系列插图：书籍（封面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