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高考英语必修四单词表
1.Abandon:toleavebehindorgiveuponsomethingorsomeone.
Example:Manypeopleabandonedtheirhomeswhenthefloodwatersrose.
2.Accommodation:aplacetoliveorstay,especiallyduringatriporvacation.
Example:Webookedanaccommodationnearthebeachforoursummervacation.
3.Accuracy:thedegreeofcorrectnessorprecisioninsomething.
Example:Thescientistwaspraisedfortheaccuracyofherresearchfindings.
4.Achieve:tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishsomething.
Example:Heworkedhardandfinallyachievedhisdreamofbecomingadoctor.
5.Admire:tohaveahighopinionofsomeoneorsomething.
Example:Iadmiremyparentsfortheirhardworkanddedication.
6.Advocate:tosupportorspeakinfavorofsomethingorsomeone.
Example:Theorganizationadvocatesfortherightsofhomelesspeople.
7.Affection:afeelingofloveorfondnesstowardssomeoneorsomething.
Example:Sheshowedgreataffectiontowardsherpetcat.
8.Ambition:astrongdesireordeterminationtoachievesuccessoraparticulargoal.
Example:HisambitionistobecometheCEOofamultinationalcorporation.
9.Analyze:toexamineorstudysomethingindetailtounderstanditsdifferentpartsorcomponents.
Example:Thestudentswereaskedtoanalyzethecausesoftheeconomicrecession.
10.Anxiety:afeelingofworry,nervousness,oruneaseaboutsomething.
Example:Hefeltasenseofanxietybeforehisfinalexam.
11.Appropriate:suitableorproperforaparticularsituationorneed.
Example:Itisimportanttowearappropriateclothingforajobinterview.
12.Artificial:madebyhumansratherthanoccurringnaturally.
Example:Someplantsinthegardenareartificialandrequirenowatering.
13.Assert:tostateordeclareconfidentlyorforcefully.
Example:Sheassertivelystatedheropinionduringthemeeting.
14.Assign:toallocateordesignateataskorresponsibilitytosomeone.
Example:Theteacherassignedhomeworkfortheweekend.
15.Assumption:abelieforideathatistakenforgrantedoracceptedastruewithoutproof.
Example:Herassumptionthathewouldbeatthepartyturnedouttobewrong.
16.Attain:toachieveorreachsomething,usuallythrougheffortordetermination.
Example:Withhardworkandperseverance,sheattainedhergoalofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.
17.Attribute:toregardasbelongingtoorresultingfromaparticularpersonorthing.
Example:Theyattributetheirsuccesstotheirteamworkandcooperation.
18.Authentic:genuine,real,ortrue,notacopyorimitation.
Example:Theexpertconfirmedthatthepaintingwasauthentic.
19.Benefit:somethingadvantageousorusefulthatpromoteswell-beingoradvantage.
Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.
20.Bias:aprejudiceorinclinationtowardsaparticularperson,group,orperspective.
Example:Thenewsarticleshowedaclearbiastowardsonepoliticalparty.
21.Capacity:themaximumamountornumberthatsomethingcanholdorcontain.
Example:Thevenuehasaseatingcapacityof500people.
22.Capture:totakeholdoforseizeusingforceorskill.
Example:Thepolicecapturedthecriminalafteralongchase.
23.Cease:tostoporcometoanend.
Example:Therainceased,andthesuncameout.
24.Challenge:adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortanddeterminationtoovercome.
Example:ClimbingMountEverestisachallengethatonlyafewpeopleachieve.
25.Characteristic:afeatureorqualitythatistypicalordistinctiveofaperson,thing,orgroup.
Example:Honestyisacharacteristicthatishighlyvaluedinafriend.
26.Circumstance:aparticularsituationorfactthataffectsorinfluencessomething.
Example:Duetounforeseencircumstances,theeventhasbeenpostponed.
27.Coherent:logicallyconnectedandconsistent,makingsenseasawhole.
Example:Shepresentedacoherentargumentinfavorofherproposal.
28.Collaborate:toworktogetherwithotherstoachieveacommongoal.
Example:Theteamcollaboratedtocreateasuccessfulmarketingcampaign.
29.Comply:toobeyorfollowrules,regulations,orrequests.
Example:Allemployeesmustcomplywiththecompany'ssafetyguidelines.
30.Conceal:tohideorkeepsomethingsecretoroutofsight.
Example:Heconcealedhissurprisewhenhereceivedtheunexpectedgift.
31.Conclude:toreachadecision,agreement,orunderstandingbasedonevidenceorreasoning.
Example:Afterexaminingalltheevidence,thedetectiveconcludedthatitwasacaseofarson.
32.Confront:tofaceordealwithachallengingordifficultsituationorperson.
Example:Sheconfrontedherfearsanddeliveredapowerfulspeech.
33.Consistent:unchanginginbehavior,principles,orachievementovertime.
Example:Hewasconsistentinhisdeterminationtosucceed.
34.Construct:tobuildorcreatesomething,especiallyusingmaterialsorparts.
Example:Theyconstructedanewbridgeovertheriver.
35.Consumer:apersonwhobuysorusesgoodsorservices.
Example:Thecompany'ssuccessdependsonattractingconsumerstopurchasetheirproducts.
36.Contrast:tocompareorsetinoppositiontoshowthedifferencesbetweentwoormorethings.
Example:Thebrightcolorsoftheflowerscontrastedwiththedullgraysky.
37.Contribute:togiveorprovidesomething,suchasmoney,knowledge,orassistance.
Example:Hecontributedhisexpertisetotheresearchproject.
38.Convince:topersuadesomeonetobelieveordosomethingthroughreasoningorargument.
Example:Sheconvincedherparentstolethertravelalone.
39.Correlate:tohaveamutualrelationshiporconnectionbetweentwoormorethings.
Example:Studieshaveshownthatsmokingandlungcancercorrelatestrongly.
40.Criticize:toexpressdisapprovalorfindfaultwithsomeoneorsomething.
Example:Hecriticizedherworkforitslackoforiginality.
41.Cultivate:tonurtureordevelopsomething,suchasaskillorrelationship.
Example:Shecultivatedaloveofreadingfromayoungage.
42.Dedicate:todevotetime,effort,orresourcestoaparticularcauseorpurpose.
Example:Hededicatedhislifetohelpingthoseinneed.
43.Defend:toprotectorsupportsomeoneorsomethingagainstattackorcriticism.
Example:Thelawyerdefendedhisclientincourt.
44.Demonstrate:toshoworprovesomethingclearlyandconvincingly.
Example:Theexperimentdemonstratedtheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.
45.Deny:torefusetoadmitoracceptthetruthorexistenceofsomething.
Example:Hedeniedanyinvolvementinthecrime.
46.Deposit:toputorplacesomethinginaparticularlocationoraccount.
Example:Shedepositedthemoneyintohersavingsaccount.
47.Deteriorate:tobecomeworseinconditionorqualityovertime.
Example:Theoldbuildinghasdeterioratedandneedsrenovation.
48.Devise:toinventorcreatesomethingcleverororiginal.
Example:Shedevisedanewsystemtostreamlinetheworkflow.
49.Differentiate:todistinguishorrecognizethedifferencebetweentwoormorethings.
Example:Canyoudifferentiatebetweenthetwins?
50.Disperse:tospreadoutordistributewidely,especiallywhenmovingawayfromeachother.
Example:Theprotestersweredispersedbythepolice.
51.Distinct:clearlydifferentorseparatefromothers.
Example:Hervoicehadadistinctaccent.
52.Domestic:relatingtohomeorfamilylifewithinacountry.
Example:Sheprefersdomesticchoreslikecookingandcleaning.
53.Dominant:havingpower,influence,orcontroloverothersinaparticularsituationorgroup.
Example:Thedominantplayerscoredthewinninggoal.
54.Dramatic:exciting,impressive,orstrikingineffectorappearance.
Example:Thefireworkdisplaywastrulydramatic.
55.Duration:thelengthoftimethatsomethinglastsorcontinues.
Example:Theconcertlastedforthreehours.
56.Emerge:toappear,becomeknown,orcomeintoexistence.
Example:Newtalentsoftenemergeduringtalentshows.
57.Engage:tooccupyorinvolvesomeone'sattentionorinterest.
Example:Theteacherengagedthestudentswithinteractiveactivities.
58.Enthusiasm:intenseexcitementoreagernessaboutsomething.
Example:Shehasagreatenthusiasmforpainting.
59.Equilibrium:astateofbalanceorstability,whereopposingforcesareinequalproportion.
Example:Theeconomyisstrivingforequilibriumafterthefinancialcrisis.
60.Establish:tosetuporcreatesomething,typicallyanorganization,institution,orsystem.
Example:Theyestablishedasuccessfulbusinessinthecity.
61.Estimate:tomakearoughcalculationorjudgmentaboutthevalue,size,orextentofsomething.
Example:Heestimatedthecostofthenewhouse.
62.Evaluate:toassessorjudgethevalue,importance,orqualityofsomething.
Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudentsbasedontheirperformanceintheexam.
63.Evidence:informationorfactsthatsupportaclaimorbelief.
Example:Thedetectivegatheredevidencetosolvethecrime.
64.Expand:toincreaseinsize,extent,orvolume.
Example:Thecompanyplanstoexpandintonewmarkets.
65.Expedite:tospeeduporfacilitatetheprogressofaprocessoraction.
Example:Hiringadditionalstaffwillhelpexpeditetheproject.
66.Expose:tomakesomethingvisible,accessible,orknowntoothers.
Example:Thedocumentaryexposedthetruthaboutcorruption.
67.Extract:toremoveortakeoutsomething,oftenwitheffortorforce.
Example:Sheextractedthekeyfromthelock.
68.Facility:abuildingorplacethatprovidesaparticularserviceorfunction.
Example:Theuniversityhasstate-of-the-artresearchfacilities.
69.Famine:anextremescarcityoffood,causingwidespreadhungerandstarvation.
Example:Thecountryexperiencedaseverefamineduetodrought.
70.Fascinate:toattractandholdtheinterestorattentionofsomeone.
Example:Themagicianfascinatedtheaudiencewithhistricks.
71.Generate:toproduceorcreatesomething,ofteninlargequantitiesoramounts.
Example:Thewindturbinesgenerateelectricity.
72.Genuine:real,authentic,orsincere,notfakeorcounterfeit.
Example:Heexpressedgenuineconcernforhisfriend'swell-being.
73.Guarantee:apromiseorassurancethatsomethingwillhappenorbedone.
Example:Theproductcomeswithamoney-backguarantee.
74.Hesitate:topauseorbereluctantoruncertainaboutdoingorsayingsomething.
Example:Shehesitatedbeforemakingthefinaldecision.
75.Ignorant:lackingknowledge,information,orawarenessaboutsomething.
Example:Hewasignorantaboutthesubject,soheaskedforhelp.
76.Immense:extremelylargeorgreat.
Example:Themountainhadanimmenseheight.
77.Impact:apowerfulorsignificanteffectorinfluenceonsomeoneorsomething.
Example:Thenewlawhadapositiveimpactontheenvironment.
78.Implement:toputintopracticeorcarryoutaplan,decision,oraction.
Example:Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollution.
79.Imply:tosuggestorindicatesomethingwithoutexplicitlystatingit.
Example:Histoneofvoiceimpliedthathewasnothappy.
80.Improvise:tocreateorperformsomethingspontaneouslyorwithoutpreparation.
Example:Theactorshadtoimprovisewhentheyforgottheirlines.
81.Inevitable:certaintohappenandcannotbeavoidedorprevented.
Example:Deathistheinevitablefateofalllivingbeings.
82.Infer:todeduceorconcludesomethingbasedonevidenceorreasoning.
Example:Fromhissmileandgestures,weinferredthathewashappy.
83.Initiate:tobeginorstartsomething,usuallyaprocessoraction.
Example:Thecompanyinitiatedanewmarketingcampaign.
84.Integrate:tocombineorbringtogetherdifferentpartsorelementstomakeawhole.
Example:Theschoolaimstointegratetechnologyintoallsubjects.
85.Intense:extremeorstrongindegreeorstrength.
Example:Theintenseheatmadeitdifficulttostayoutsideforlong.
86.Interpret:toexplainthemeaningorsignificanceofsomething,oftenthroughanalysisortranslation.
Example:Theinterpreterhelpedinterprettheconversationbetweenthetwoparties.
87.Intricate:complexordetailedindesign,structure,orarrangement.
Example:Theartistcreatedanintricatepatternonthewall.
88.Intuition:theabilitytounderstandorknowsomethinginstinctively,withoutconsciousreasoning.
Example:Shereliedonherintuitiontomakeimportantdecisions.
89.Justify:toprovideareasonorexplanationthatsupportsordefendsaparticularactionorbelief.
Example:Thedefendanttriedtojustifyhisactionsincourt.
90.Liberal:opentonewideas,tolerant,orgenerousinone'sviewsandbeliefs.
Example:Hehasliberalpoliticalbeliefsandsupportssocialequality.
91.Literacy:theabilitytoreadandwrite.
Example:Educationplaysacrucialroleinpromotinglite
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