湖北省黄石市新建初级中学2023年英语九上期末统考模拟试题含解析

湖北省黄石市新建初级中学2023年英语九上期末统考模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hehasasweetandoftenspendsmoneyonchocolatesandcandies.A．mouth B．tooth C．stomach D．neck2、—DoyouknowTom?—Sure,wehave______inthesamevillageformanyyears.A．leftB．livedC．comeD．gone3、---Oh,IamabigfanofJayChou.I’dliketogotohis2019GuangzhouConcert.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?---Sure.ButweneedtobuyticketsbecausemyfriendsJackandRosearealsohisfans.A．onemore B．moretwo C．twomore D．twoanother4、ChenWeiisn’tatschooltoday________heistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.A．so B．because C．before D．if5、—Ericfailedtogetaticketfortonight’sconcert.—It’sa____.It’sthelasttimethatthesingerwillperformonstage.A．method B．level C．pity D．goal6、--Furthertreatmentwill_______cancerfromdevelopingworse.--Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.A．protectB．escapeC．getD．prevent7、－Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.－HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereLastNovember.A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．hasarrivedinD．hasbeenin8、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.A．ifB．thatC．whetherD．不填9、—Ihavegotan“A”inmyEnglishtest.—______A．Takeiteasy. B．Haveagoodtime. C．Isthatso? D．Congratulations!10、—______doesyourfatherdo,Mary?—He’sadoctor.A．Who B．What C．Whose D．WhereⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Hearingisveryimportanttoallofus.Wecan1beautifulmusic,nicesongsofbirds,thelaughterofpeopleorotherdifferentkindsof2intheworldwithourears3wemusttrytoprotectourears.Thefollowingwilltellyou4protectears.Listeningto5usicalotcanbebadforears,especiallywhenheadphonesareused.So6thevolume(音)whenyou'rewearingheadphonesortrynottowearheadphones.Youshouldgiveyourearsarestifyoulikewearingheadphones.Beforeswimming,remember7earplugs（耳塞)intoyourearsorwearaswimhattostopwaterfromgettingintoyourears.Ifyouaregoingtoaconcert,wearearplugstoprotectyourears8theterriblemusic!Infact,specialearplugscanbemadeforyouifyougotoconcertsalotorifyouareamusicianyourself.Seeadoctorifyourears9Takesomemedicineifthedoctorasksyoutodoso.Followtheadviceabovenowandyouwon'tbesaying“what?"whenyouaregetting10.1．A．listenB．hearC．listentoD．hearof2．A．soundsB．noiseC．voicesD．barks3．A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．SoD．But4．A．whatB．howC．whattoD．howto5．A．loudB．aloudC．loudlyD．quiet6．A．turnonB．turnoffC．turndownD．turnup7．A．putB．toputC．puttingD．toputting8．A．forB．fromC．withD．at9．A．breakB．sickC．illD．hurt10．A．youngB．oldC．sickD．tiredⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts：satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．_________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A．SatellitesB．UnderwaterRobotsC．GlobalPositioningSystem2．Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A．Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B．Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C．RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3．Herculesisusedto________________.A．savelivesintheseaB．repairthebrokenshipsC．lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A．theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB．it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC．technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B．Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C．Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.B14、JustinBieber’sbirthdaywishhascometrue.Theteenagestarannouncedearlierthisweekthathewantedhisfanstodonate$17,000tocharity---sofarthetotalofgiftsthathavepouredinismorethan$31000.“Ihavehadagreatyearanditisallbecauseofthefanshelpingmelivemydream,”saidtheyoungsinger.“I’mturning17yearsoldonTuesday,andhavesomuchtobegrateful(感激的)for!Sothisyear,Ireallywantmybirthdaytobeallabouthelpingothers.Insteadofaskingforgifts,I’maskingfriends,familyandfanstoconsiderdonating$17formy17thbirthdaytohelpmakeachange.”Bieberaskedhisfanstodonatetoacharitythatbuildscleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.“Together,we’vemadeabigdifferenceformanycauses.Didyouknowthatabout4,500kidsdieeachdayfromwaterbornediseases(水源性疾病)?Bybuildingcleanwaterprojectsforvillagesthatneedthem,wecanpreventthis!Iwanttomakemybirthdaymatterthisyear---let’smakeitsomorekidscangrowuptohavea17thbirthdaylikeme.Joinmetomakeachange.“I’mreallysogratefulformyfamily,friendsandfans---andIbelievewecandosomethingbigtohelpbringcleanwatertopeopleinneed.Evenifyoudon’thave$17togiveIjustaskyoutogooutinyourcommunityandtryandmakeapositivedifference.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscangoalongway.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatdoesBieberaskhisfriendsforhis17thbirthday?A．Gifts.B．$17.C．Birthdaywish.D．Cleanwater.2．Whatdoweknowaboutthedonations?A．Thereis$17,000altogether.B．Thereisstill$31,000togo.C．Thereis$14000morethanBieberexpected.D．Therewillbe$50000intheend.3．Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?A．Buildingcleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.B．Preventingchildrenfromgettingill.C．Helpchildrentogrowupto17yearsold.D．Makeachangeforchildrenontheirbirthdays.4．WhatdoyouthinkofJustinBieber?A．Warm-hearted.B．Rich.C．Serious.D．Outgoing.5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Introduceafamousstar’sbirthdaywish.B．Tellushowpeopleinothercountrieslivewithoutwater.C．Providepeoplesomewaystopreventwaterbornediseases.D．Encourageeveryonetodowhattheycantohelpothersinneed.C15、Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon’tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimplestepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.Whoarethey?Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceandpauseforafewsecondsfromtimetotimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou’vesaid.Justremember:beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudiencesaywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothatyourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.1．“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.”meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust__________.A．putyourshoesawayandputontheirsB．tryontheirshoestoseeiftheyfityouC．trytothinkinthewayastheydo2．Whenheisgivinghisspeech,thespeakershould________________.A．lethiseyesrestonthesubjectB．followtheaudiencestepbystepC．facetheaudienceinanaturalway3．Duringthecourseofaspeech,itisnotrightforaspeakerto____________.A．thinknothingoftheaudienceB．speakinaclearvoiceC．takeashortstopattimes4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pause”meaninthepassage?A．listenB．stopC．choose5．Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowtoRemembertheAudienceB．HowtoPickouttheTopicforaSpeechC．HowtoImproveYourSpeechD16、Japanesechildrenaresohappybecausetheyhavethreefestivalseachyear.BesidesBoy'sDay,theyalsohaveGirl'sDayandthe7-5-3Festival.May5thisJapaneseChildren'sDay.Butsincethefestivalismainlycelebratedbyboys,itisusuallycalledBoy'sDay.OnBoy'sDay,childrendon'thavetogotoschool.Eachfamilywithaboyhangsuphugecarp-shapedflags.Theflagsareusuallywiththreecolors:black(standingforthefather),red(standingforthemother)andblue(standingfortheson).Japaneseparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower.Girl'sDayisagirls'festivalonMarch3rd.ItisalsocalledtheDoll'sFestivalbecauseonthatday,familiesgetasetofdollsathomefortheirdaughters.Itiscelebratedbecausetheparentswanttheirchildrentobestrongandhealthy.The7-5-3Festivalisforchildrenagedthree,fiveandseven.Japanesepeoplethinkthatthesethreeagesaretheluckiestonesinone'slife.Onthatday,thesechildrengetspecialcandieswrapped(包裹)inbeautifulbags.Thecandyisthesymbol(象征)ofalongandhealthylifeforthesechildren.The7-5-3FestivalfallsinNovember.1．HowmanyfestivalsdoJapanesechildrenhaveeachyear?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.2．WhenisBoy'sDay?A．OnMarch3rd.B．OnMay5th.C．InJuly.D．InNovember.3．Familiesget__________fortheirdaughtersonGirl'sDay.A．asetofdollsB．beautifulbagsC．colorfulflagsD．specialcandies4．Thecandyisthesymbolof__________inthepassage.A．goodluckB．courageandpowerC．ahappyfeelingD．alongandhealthylifeE17、Idon’tliketalkingopenlyaboutmyfeelings.That’sprobablywhyIamwritingthis,becauseitseemsaneasierwayoftellingyouhowthankfulIamtoyou.WhenIfirstgotilltwoyearsagoandhadtobetakentohospital,youwerethefirstpersonIcalledtotell,maybebecauseIknewMumwasn’tgoingtoanswerherphone,butprobablybecauseyouarethefirstpersonIcallinanemergency.AsoneillnessturnedintoanotherandIwasstuckinhospitalforweeks,feelingsorryformyself,youwerestillatmybesidetryingtotalktometocheermeup.Theillnesshitmykidney(肾)andwethenrealizedthatIwasgoingtoneedatransportsoonerorlater.Youputyourselfforwardtobetestedassoonaspossibleanditturnedoutyouwereaperfectmatch.Thenlastyear,inMarch,webothwentdownfortheoperation.Iwokeafewhoursafterwardsandfeltbetter.Itwasn’tuntilthefollowingdaythatwegottoseeeachotheragain.Wehuggedsilentlyandaskedoneanotherhowwewere.ButIneversaidthewordsIshouldhave---thankyou.Tothisday,Istillhaven’tsaidthosewordstoyouformykidney.Inthemonthaftertheoperation,whenwewerebothathomerecovering,Imadeyoulunch,wentforwalkswithyou.It’smywayofsayingthatIcareforyouagreatdealandthatIamtrulythankfulforwhatyoudidforme.Iwantyoutoknowthatmysilencetowardsyouandthetimesyoutriedtotalktomeandgotnothingweren’tbecauseofyou.Maybeonedaywhenyouwillreadthis,Ihopeyouknowthatinmyownsilentway,Iamforeverthankful.1．Thewritercalledhisfatherwhenhewasill_________.A．becausehedidn’tlivetogetherwithhismotherB．becausehecouldgethelpfromhisfatheratonceC．becausehisfathercoulddealwithanyemergencyD．becausehismotherwastetimetoanswerthephone2．Aftertheoperationthewriter_______.A．toldhewasthankfultohisfatherB．didn’twakeuntilhisfathercameC．wastooshytoshowhisthanksD．thoughtalotaboutthetransport3．Whatdoestheword“transport”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．手术B．工具C．移植D．帮助4．Thewriterdevelopedthepassageintheformof_______.A．aletterB．areportC．areviewD．anovel5．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttosay?A．Toshowhisfatherwasfriendlytohim.B．Toshowhowmuchhisfatherlovedhim.C．Tosayhegotonwellwithhisfather.D．Tothankhisfatherforgivingonekidney.F18、Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Hereisastorytohelpyou.Onceabirdlivedunhappily.Soittraveledfarawaytolookforitshappiness.Itflewandflew.Suddenlyitsawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.Butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn’tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise.“Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourfacethoughyoufailagainandagain?”“BecauseIkeepmakingmyefforts.I'mhappy.”saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawthehappinessisawillintheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（瘸的）duckhelpalittleduckwhogotlosttofindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.“I'mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers.”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawthehappinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflyingandsuddenlysawalittledyingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Thebirddidn’tknowthereason.Soitaskedthelittleflower,“You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“Becausemydreamwillcometrue,”saidthelittleflower.“Whatisyourdream?”“Toproducesweetfruit.”Thelittlebirdsawthehappinessisahopeintheheart.Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruehappinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.Youarethemakerofyourownhappiness.1．Whonevergaveupthoughitfailedagainandagaininthispassage?A．Thebird. B．Thespider. C．Theflower.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Happinessisimportantforeveryone.B．Wemakehappinessbyourselves.C．Manypeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.3．Whyisthelittledyingflowerstillsohappy?A．Becauseithasawillintheheart.B．Becauseithasloveintheheart.C．Becauseithasahopeintheheart.4．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Thebirdfinallyfoundhappinessinitsownheart.B．Thespiderfoundhappinessinthefarawayplace.C．Theduckdidn’tknowwherehappinesswasatlast.5．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．happiness B．hope C．loveⅤ.书面表达19、地球是我们人类共同的家园，人类只有一个地球。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)ourearth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇80词左右的短文参评。重要性：只有一个地球主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难措施：停止污染、保护大自然注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数：80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:disastern.灾难protectV.