广东省汕头市澄海区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题汇编：阅读理解

广东省汕头市澄海区

2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2022年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

四、阅读理解

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成

所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabouttheirfree

timeactivities.Herearetheresults.

Seldon.

21.studentsdosportsonce-twiceaday.A.10B.25C.27

D.37

22.AccordingtothefourthChart（表格）,studentssometimessurftheInternet.

A.4%B.22%C.26%D.48%

23.Whichactivitiesdoesmostofthestudentstakepartineveryday?

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

24.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.About3studentsseldomwatchTV.

C.Thesurveyisaboutstudents'schoollife.

D.Fortystudentsoftendohousework.

25.Thesurveywasmostprobablywrittenby.

A.adoctorB.acoachC.apolicemanD.ateacher

B

Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theansweris

yes:Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.

AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimprove

aperson,shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalking

inanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphad

nomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.

''Musicianshearbetter,,,saysstudyleaderNinaKJaUS,"becausetheyIeamtopayattentionto

certainsounds."Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanOreheStra（管弦乐队），theymustlisten

closelytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhear

certainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.

GotfriedSehlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithStrOke（中风）patients.

Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addressorotherinformation.

However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatients

finallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn,tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferent

partsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeway,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsof

thebrainagain.

Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.ςTlayingan

instrumentorsinging,,,saysNinaKraus,44canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharp

aswegetolder.”

26.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Listeningtoapeopleinanoisyroomcanimproveaperson,shearingability.

B.Sayinghisnameandaddressoftencanimproveaperson,shearingability.

C.Playingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson,shearingability.

D.Listeningtodifferentkindsofsongscanimproveaperson,shearingability.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore“probablymean?

A.hearofB.lookdownuponC.paynoattentiontoD.lookout

28.HowcanDr.Schlaughelphisstrokepatientsspeak?

A.Byplayingmusicforthem.

B.Bygettingthemtosingwords.

C.Byteachingthemtoplayinstruments.

D.Byjoiningthebadpartsoftheirbrain.

29.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Musiccanmakethebrainactive.

B.Singingcanhelpkeepourbrainsharp.

C.NinaKrausdoesn,tagreewiththestudyresultOfNorthwesternUniversity.

D.Musicisgoodforpeople.

30.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WaysofPlayingMusicB.WaystoMakeBrainsActive

C.MusicandLanguageAbilitiesD.TreatingStrokePatients

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找

到合适的应用软件。

31MaryhastodotheA.MindSnacks

houseworkafterwork.SheissoThisgreatEnglishhelperisafreeapp.Expertsfromtop

busythatsheseldomtakescareofuniversitiesinAmericadesignedtheEnglishlessonsfor

her2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanusers.Ithasanumberofgamestobuildvocabulary,

appforhimtolearntospeakandreading,listeningandconversationalskills.

count.B.Walkup

32ThoughMrs.GreenisHowmanystepsdidyouwalktoday?Walkupdoesjust

quiteold,shekeepswalkingforatmarkdownthenumberofstepsyouwalk.Markingyour

leastonehoureveryday.Shelikestravelrouteandeverystepyouwalkwillgiveyouthe

thisappbecauseitcantellherhowpowertomoveahead.

manystepsshewalksanytime.C.HimalayasReading

33JohnisaTheapphasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,short

hard-workingstudent.Heisgoodstories,novelsandevenf⅛irytalesforchildren.What,s

atEnglishlisteningandspeaking,specialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbook

,

buthedoesntdowellinwrittenrecordingsthatcanbelistenedto.

tests,includingreadingandD.Paperby53

writing.Thisappistheeasiestandmostbeautifulwaytocreate

34JennyisverytalentedpicturesonyouriPad.Youcancreateanythingfrom

inart.ShelikesdrawingverySketches(MJffi)andotherdrawings.Thereisafreshcanvas

much.Recentlyshetriesdrawingreadyandwaitingforyourideas,inspirationandart.

onheriPadwhensheisfree.E.Keep

35SamwasgivenalistThissportsappcanhelpyouloseweightbyprovidingyou

ofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.Butwithallkindsofteachingcourses.Ifyouwanttolose

hehasjusthadaneyeoperationweightbywalking.Itcanteachyouhowtowalkeffectively

andneedssomeappsthatcanstorestepbystep,justlikeyourprivatecoach.

thebooksandreadthemaloudtoF.BabyBus

him.Thisisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kids

canlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictures

withthehelpoftheapp.

G.CheeseReading

Theappcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhave

downloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreading

abookwithin5minutes.

2021年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

DearReader,Forexample,roujiamoissimilarto

Nowovertheyears,realChinesedisheshamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe

havebecomemoreandmorepopularin,"churron,asnackthatispopularinSpain.And

foreigncountries.tanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whichare

IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatinglovedbychildrenintheUSandUK.

hotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia,Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroduced

hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustamostofthesefoods.Someofthemarenew,

fewhours.LatiaoisevenappearinginlikeIatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularin

classroomsabroad.Alotofthesefoodsareforeigncountriesformanyyears.Thisbook

similartoWesternfoods.ThismayexplainwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinese

whyforeignersaregettingmoreandmorefoods.

interestedinthemandloveeatingthem.Editor

・I・∙2∙

TheContentRoujiamoP19-23

HotpotP5-10DidChinainventthehamburger?Readthis

Hotpot,aspecialmealthatcanbesharedwithstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsabout

friends,iswinningpopularityabroad.roujiamo.

Learnmorehere.TangchuluP24-26

JianbingPl1-14Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.

ThisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbyIsitsimilartosomeforeignfoods?Findout

peopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere!here.

LatiaoP15-18YoutiaoP27-30

Whyarepeoplesointothisspicystick?ThisManycountrieshavedishesthataresimilarto

specialsnackgetshotonline.Youtiao.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere.

∙3∙-4-

51.Fromthepassage,WeknowthatsellswellinRussia.

A.tangchuluBJianbingC.IatiaoD.youtiao

52.Whichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinfoπnationaboutroujiamo?

A.Pages5-10.B.Pages15-18.C.Pages19-23.D.Pages

24-26.

53.ThepopularChinesefoodyoutiaoissimilartothewesternfood.

A.churroB.sandwichC.hamburgersD.candy

apples

54.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?

A.HotpotispopularonlyinChina.

B.LatiaoiseateninbothChinaandSpain.

C.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.

D.ChildrenaboardbringIatiaointotheirclassrooms.

55.Whichofthereviewsbythereadersisrightaboutthisbook?

A.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.

B.l,veIeamtsomesimpleChinesefoodwiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.

C.Greatbook!Can,twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.

D.ThisbookgivesforeignersabetterunderstandingofChina.

B

HaveyoueverseenasolarPanel（太阳能电池板）inyourneighborhood?Solarpanelstake

energyfromthesunandturnitintoelectricity.Overthepasttenyears,thepriceofsolarpanels

hasgonedowngreatly.Inmanypartsoftheworld,solarenergyisnowthecheapestformof

electricity.MoreandmorepeoplehavestartedusingsolarenergytoPOWer（给...供电）their

homes.

However,solarpanelsalsohavetheirproblems.Theystopworkingatnightandonrainydays.

Isitpossibletomakethemproduceelectricityallofthetime?

ScientistsatSuzhouUniversity,China,haveinventedanewsolarpanelnow.Itcanproduce

electricitynotonlyfromsolarenergy,butalsofromfallingrain.Whenaraindropfallsonthesolar

panelandthenrolls（滚动）down,itcreatesfriction（摩擦力）onthesurfaceofthepanel,whichcan

thenbeturnedintoelectricity.

SunBaoquanisoneoftheinventors.44Ournewinventioncanproduceelectricityinany

weatherduringtheday,"hesays.nItcanevenprovideelectricityatnightifthereisrain.^^

Thesolarpanel,however,doesnotmakemuchelectricity.SoBaoquanisstillworkinghardto

improveit.Thescientistalsowantstomakesolarpanelsmoreflexible,whichareassoftas

clothing.

Thefieldofsolarenergyisdevelopingfast.Scientistaroundtheworldhavebeenimproving

solarpanels.Somehavebeenworkingonwaystojoinsolarpanelsandwindpowertogether.

Somehavebeentryingtousesunlighttoproduceliquidandgasfuels（液体和气体燃料）.

56.isnowthecheapestformofelectricityinmanypartsoftheworld.

A.OilenergyB.WaterenergyC.SolarenergyD.Windenergy

57.Oneoftheproblemsofcommonsolarpanelsis.

A.thepriceofthemisrisingB.theymaketoomuchelectricity

C.theycan,tworkallofthetimeD.theycanhardlypowerpeople,shomes

58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.thenewsolarpanelismoreuseful

B.thenewsolarpanelislargerthanacommonone

C.thenewsolarpanelproducesmoreelectricityonrainydays

D.thenewsolarpanelcan'tproduceelectricitydayandnight

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flexible"meaninParagraph5?

A.柔软的B.光滑的C.复杂的D.坚硬的

60.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.HistoryofSolarEnergyB.DevelopmentofRainPower

C.ResearchofSolarEnergyD.IndustryofSolarEnergy

C

配对阅读。左栏是对5个人的简历，右栏是七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍，请为每个人

选择一个合适的俱乐部，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

61.Jackisakindman.A.RepaintingtheWallsClub

RecentlyhereadanTime:EverySaturdayafternoon.

articleaboutthechildrenJobs:Helptomakethewallsoftheparkscleanandbeautifulby

inremote（偏远的）paintingwithgraffki（涂鸦）.

village.HehopestodoRequirements:Lovepaintingandbegoodatdrawing.

somethingforthem.HeB.RaisingMoneyClub

isfreeonweekends.Time:EverySundayafternoon.

62.SamismajoringinartinJobs:Trytoraisemoneyforpoorstudentsinthevillagesbyselling

auniversity.Helikesoldbooksorclothes.

paintingoutsideonRequirements:Befreeonweekendsandkindenough.

weekends.HeisalsoC.Clean-upClub

interestedingraffitiart.Time:EverySaturdaymorning.

63.SuewonthefirstJobs:Helptocleanupourcityparks,citystreetsorcityriversto

prizeinthestory-tellingmakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.

competitioninherRequirements:Lovecleaningandneverbeafraidofgettingdirty.

schoollastweek.SheD.GivingaHandClub

wantstotellstoriesforTime:AfterschooleveryafternoonfromMondaytoFriday.

otherstocheerthemup.Jobs:Helpthedisabledpeoplecarrytheirbags,takethemtocross

Butshehastotakecaretheroadsorshowthemtheway.

ofherlittlebrotheronRequirements:Getonwellwithdisabledpeopleandknowhowto

weekends.travelaroundourcity

64.Mikeisabooklover.HeE.CheeringUpOldPeopleClub

likestostaywithTime:EverySaturdayafternoon.

children.HewantstodoJobs:VolunteerinanOldPeople,sHomeinourcitybysinging,

whathelovestodoanddancingortellingstoriestotheoldpeoplethere.

helpsothersatthesameRequirements:Begoodwitholdpeopleandhaveyourowntalents.

time.F.StoryTellingClub

65.LucyisalwaysreadytoTime:AfterschoolonMondayafternoon.

helpothers.ShehasJobs:Volunteeratthemainlibraryinourcitybytellingstoriestothe

alwayslivedinthiscity.left-behindchildrenorreadingtothem.

SosheknowseverypartRequirements:Begoodwithchildrenandisgoodattellingstories.

ofthecity.NowshehasG.CheeringUpChildrenClub

nothingtodowhenherTime:EverySundaymorning

husbandisatworkfromJobs:VolunteerintheSunshineHomeforChildrenbyhelpingkids

MondaytoFriday.therelearntoread.

Requirements:Bepatientwithchildrenandliketoreadbooks.

2020年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

四、阅读理解

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成

所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Attention:UniversityStudentsStudyingEducation.HistoryandArt!ThemuseumofCulpeper

Historyisofferinga6-weeksummerinternship（实习）.

Wearelookingfor10to12intems（实习生）tohelpuswithoursummer

program,CampCully,whichwillbeheldatthemuseuminCulpeper,Virginia.

Twoone-weekperiodsforkidsareasfollows:

July21st—July25th&July28th—August2nd

8:30am—4:00pm,MondaythroughFriday

(WorkingDatesforInterns:JulyIst-August15th)

Internswillhelpplan,developandorganizeactivitiesandprojectsthatareconnectedwith

exhibits(展品)ofthemuseum.Internswillalsotakepartintheprogramasguides,suchasleading

asmallgroupof4to5childrenthroughouttheday,sactivities.Twointernsareneededforeach

group.TheweekfollowingCampCulley,internswilltakepartingroupdiscussions.

CampCulleyofferschildrenaged6—12aninterestingprogramofhistoryandart.

Childrenareofferedadifferentprogramwithactivitiesandprojectsfor5days.

Twofieldtripsareincluded:

AtriptoLuckStoneQuarrytoseeDinosaurPrints

AvisittoOldCulpperTowntoknowaboutthelifeofAmericanIndians

FormoreinformationabouttheInternshipProgram,pleasegetintouchwithLinda

Montgomery,thedirectorofthemuseum.

MuseumofCulpeperHistory

Address:803S.MainSt-Culpeper,Virginia

Tel:540-829-1749

Email:education@Culpepermuseum.Com

VisitusatWWw.

51.Theinternswillhavetoworkatthemuseumfor.A.fivedaysB.halfa

monthC.oneandahalfmonthsD.twomonths

52.Thefollowingsaretheinterns,dutiesEXCEPT.

A.keepingtheexhibitsofthemuseumB.planningsomeactivities

C.watchingthechildrenduringanactivityD.takingpartindiscussions

53.ThechildrenwhotakepartinCampCulleywill.

A.seedinosaursB.visitOldCulpperTownC.takeseveraltrips

D.havefunfor6days

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theprogramlastseighthourseachdayinthemuseum.

B.Thefunprogramofhistoryandartisforuniversitystudents.

C.Theinternswillgetmuchpayfromtheirworkinthemuseum.

D.LindaMontgomerycananswerstudents,questionsabouttheinternship.

55.Wecanfindthispassagein.

A.astorybookB.afilmreviewC.anewspaperD.adiary

B

Nearly7,000medicalworkersintheteamsupportingCentralChina,sHubeiprovinceleftthe

capital,Wuhan,thehardest-hitcityinthenovelcoronavirusoutbreakinChina,andwentbackto

theirhometownsonTuesday,March31,markingthelargestscaledeparture（离开）ofmedics

（医学工作者）sincethefirstgroupleftonMarch17.TheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina

hasorganized51planestosupportthedeparture.

Morethan42,000medicsfromotherpartsofthecountryhavejoinedthebattlewithlocal

medicstofightagainstCOVID-19.Thesupportteamscamefrom21provinces,citiesand

autonomousregions（自治区）andsomeofthemworkedonseveralbattlefieldsduringthepast

months.ThesupportteamfromtheFirstHospitalofChinaMedicalUniversityinShenyang,was

amongthoseinthegroup.SixtymemberswereinchargeoftreatingCOVID-19patientsin100

bedsintheUnionHospitalandtreated174patientswhohavebeenseriouslyillsincetheyarrived

onFeb10.

WangZhenning,theleaderofitssupportteam,expressedhisthankstotheWuhanpeople

whoofferedgreathelptothem."IamproudtoWitneSSandplayaroleinhistoιy.We,vebeenhere,

seenithappenandbecomebetter.Wuhanisoursecondhometown.Wewillforevercareaboutthe

cityandthepeoplefightingwithus.^^hesaid.

Wuhancitygovernmentshowedgreatthankstoallmedicsinaletter,expressingtheir

gratefulnessofthemedics,effortstosavelivesinthebattle."Thankstoyourarrival,Wuhan

welcomestoday,speaceandstability.Wewillalwaysrememberyourkindness!,,thelettersaid.In

it,thecitygovernmentalsoinvitedthemedicstovisitWuhaninthefutureforsightseeing.Local

peoplevolunteeredtolineupandseemedicsoffasthemedicsleftforhomeafterfinishingtheir

mission（使命）inWuhan.Wuhantrafficpoliceledthewayformedicstotheairport.

56.medicsfromotherpartsofChinahavemadegreateffortstohelpWuhaninthe

battleagainstthevirus.

A.Nearly7,000B.About174C.Over42,000D.10million

57.Wuhanwelcomestoday,speaceandstabilitymainlybecauseof.

A.Wuhanpeople'shelpB.thecountrywidemedics,arrivalandeffort

C.thehelpofoverseasChineseD.thelocalgovernment,sdirection

58.Theunderlinedword"witness“inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.领导B.见证C.治疗D.离开

59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.TheteamfromShenyangworkedinWuhanfor50days.

B.MedicsfromotherpartsofChinaworkedononlyonebattlefieldinWuhan.

C.Thelocalgovernmentsuggestedthelocalpeopleseethemedicsoff.

D.Thecitygovernmentinvitedthemedicstodomedicalresearchinthefuture.

60.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheNovelCoronavirusOutbreakinChinaB.SightseeinginWuhan

C.HowtoTreatCOVID-19D.MedicsLeaveWuhanForHometowns

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七个废品处理的做法。请根据

每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

61John,smobilephonedidn,tworkthis

A.Don,tthrowyouroldbottleshereandthere.

morningbecauseitwasshortofelectricity.

Youshouldputthemintothedustbinsaround

Aftercheckingit,hefoundsomethingwrong

you.Remembernottobreakthebottles,orthey

withthebattery.Hehadtobuyanewoneand

mayhurtyouorthecleanerswhogotocollect

throwtheoldoneaway.

them.

62Timwillgraduatefromuniversity.He

B.Thisistheschoollibrary.Youareallowedto

hassomeusefulbookswhichhelpedhispass

dosomereadinghere.Ifyouhavesomebooks

theexams.Butnowtheyarenotvaluableto

whichyoudon,tneed,youcangivethemaway

him.Hewantstogivethemawaytoothers.

tous.We,llbethankfulforyourkindness.

63Bettywasborninarichfamily.She

C.Ifyouhaveoldfurnitureyoudon,tneed,you

canbuyanyclothesshelikesfromshops.But

cangiveitawaytothecharity.Maybesomeone

sheneverwearsthemmorethanthreetimes.

elseneedsit.Don,tthrowitintotherubbish

Shethinksitisakindofwaste.Soshewants

station.

togivethemawaytothepeoplewhoneed

D.Inourwastecollectingshop,youcansellall

them.

,

64Jackyisfondofdrinkingabottleofthethingsyoudontneed,suchasold

beereachmeal.Nowhehascollectedmanynewspapers,paperbagsandbottles.Wewill

beerbottles.Hehopestomakesomemoneyofferyouaveryhighpriceforyouroldthings.

bysellingthem.E.Thebatteriescandogreatharmtotheearth

65Lucy,ssofawasbrokenlastweek.whereyouthrowthem.Theywillpollutethe

,

Todaysheboughtanewsetofsofa.Shehasearthforalongtime.Sodontthrowyourold

noroomfortheoldsofaandshewouldliketobatterieseverywhere.Justputthemintoa

findaplacetoputit.certaindustbinsothatcleanerscandealwith

themeasily.

F.Thisdustbinissethereforthevisitorsto

throwtheirrubbish,especiallysomethingthat

canberecycled.Batteriesandsomethinglike

themarenotallowedtothrowhere.

G.Weareapublicserviceorganization.Nowit

iscoldwinter.Wedon,thaveenoughclothesto

keepwarm.Ifyouhaveanyclothesyoudon,t

need,pleasesendthemtous.Wewillbevery

thankfulforyourhelp.

答案：

2022年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.D

本文是一个关于100名学生业余活动的调查表。调查了学生们做运动，做家务，看电视以及

上网的频率。

21.

细节理解题。根据表格”★①HOWmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?”中的信息可知，一天做

一到两次运动的人数比25人多，比30人少，故选C。

22.

细节理解题。根据表格“★④HOWoftendoyousurftheIntemet?”可知，有48%的学生有时会

上网。故选D。

23.

细节理解题。根据表格“①HoWmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?"和"③HOWoftendoyou

helptodohousework?”可知，有超过35%的学生每天都会锻炼，40%的学生每天都会帮忙做

家务，都是人数最多的，故选B。

24.

细节理解题。根据表格“②HoWoftendoyouwatchTV?”可知，不到5个学生很少看电视，“大

约3个学生很少看电视”表述正确，故选B。

25.

推理判断题。本文是一个关于学生业余活动的调查报告，应该是学校老师进行的调查，故选

Do

26.C

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.C

【导语】

本文主要讲述了音乐和语言能力之间的联系，音乐有助于培养大脑的某种语言能力。

26.

段落大意题。根据"playingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson,shearingability.”以及通

读第二段可知，本段主要阐述演奏乐器可以提高一个人的听力。故选C。

27.

词句猜测题。根据“Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanOreheStra（管弦乐队）,theymust

listencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheotherSoUndS以及“musicianscanhear

certainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.“可知，音乐家可以更好地听到某些声

音，必须要认真聆听所演奏的音乐，而要忽略掉其他声音。可推测出“ignore”意为“忽视，不

在意:故选C。

28.

细节理解题。根据“Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinally

SPeak.”可知，Dr.Schlaug通过让病人唱歌词帮助中风病人开口说话。故选B。

29.

细节理解题。根据“'Playinganinstrumentorsinging,9saysNinaKraus,tcanhelpusdobetterin

schoolandkeepourbrainsharpasWegetolder/"可知，NinaKraus是同意西北大学的研究结果

的。故选C。

30.

最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了音乐和语言能力之间的联系，音乐有助于培养

大脑的某种语言能力。C选项“音乐与语言能力”最适合作本文标题。故选C。

31.F

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.C

【导语】

本文介绍了5款软件和他们的特点，分别对应5个人的不同的需求。

31.

根据"Sheissobusythatsheseldomtakescareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhim

toIeamtospeakandcount,”可知，玛丽需要一款软件来帮助她两岁的儿子，学习说话和数数。

选项F，这是3岁以下儿童的好朋友。在这款应用的帮助下，孩子们可以学会说话、理解数

字和画画。''与之匹配，故选F。

32.

根据"Shelikesthisappbecauseitcantellherhowmanystepsshewalksanytime.“可知，格林女

士使用的是一款计步软件。选项B“你今天走了多少步？Walkup只是记下你走了多少步。标

记你的旅行路线，你走的每一步都会给你前进