八年级上英语重点单词短语

八年级上英语重点单词短语

Unit1:

1.Encourage(v):toinspireormotivatesomeone

Example:Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheclassdiscussion.

2.Survive(v):tocontinuetoliveorexistdespitedifficultcircumstances

Example:Thehikersurvivedtheharshwinterconditionsinthemountains.

3.Environment(n):thenaturalworldsurroundingus,includingplants,animals,andecosystems

Example:Itisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentandreducepollution.

4.Pollution(n):thepresenceorintroductionofharmfulsubstancesintotheenvironment

Example:Factoryemissionscontributetoairpollutioninthecity.

5.Globalwarming(n):thegradualincreaseintheEarth'stemperatureduetohumanactivities

Example:Globalwarmingismeltingthepolaricecapsandcausingsealevelstorise.

6.Renewable(adj):abletobereplacedorreplenishednaturally

Example:Solarenergyisarenewablesourceofpower.

7.Eco-friendly(adj):notharmfultotheenvironment

Example:Usingrecycledpaperisaneco-friendlychoice.

8.Endangered(adj):atriskofextinctionorbecomingextinct

Example:Tigersareanendangeredspeciesduetopoachingandhabitatloss.

9.Biodiversity(n):thevarietyofplantandanimallifeinaparticularhabitatorecosystem

Example:Therainforesthasincrediblebiodiversitywiththousandsofuniquespecies.

10.Conservation(n):theactofprotectingandpreservingnaturalresourcesandhabitats

Example:Nationalparksplayanimportantroleinconservationefforts.

Unit2:

1.Achieve(v):tosuccessfullyaccomplishagoalortask

Example:Withhardworkanddedication,youcanachieveyourdreams.

2.Ambition(n):astrongdesireordeterminationtoachievesomething

Example:Hisambitionistobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur.

3.Efficient(adj):performingorfunctioninginthebestpossiblemannerwiththeleastwasteoftimeandeffort

Example:Thenewsoftwaresystemimprovedthecompany'sefficiency.

4.Motivation(n):thereasonorincentivetodosomething

Example:Financialrewardscanbeagreatmotivationforemployees.

5.Potential(n):thecapacitytodevelopintosomethinginthefuture

Example:Shehasgreatpotentialtobecomeatalentedsinger.

6.Procrastination(n):theactofdelayingorpostponingtasksoractivities

Example:Procrastinationoftenleadstounnecessarystressandlast-minuterushing.

7.Resilience(n):theabilitytorecoverquicklyfromdifficultiesorchallenges

Example:Theteamshowedincredibleresilienceafterlosingthefirstfewgames.

8.Self-discipline(n):theabilitytocontrolone'sownbehaviorandactions

Example:Regularexerciserequiresself-disciplineandcommitment.

9.Timemanagement(n):theprocessoforganizingandplanninghowtodividetimebetweenspecificactivities

Example:Goodtimemanagementskillscanimproveproductivity.

10.Persistence(n):thequalityofcontinuingsteadfastlydespitedifficultiesorobstacles

Example:Theengineer'spersistencepaidoffwhenshefinallysolvedthecomplexproblem.

Unit3:

1.Conflict(n):astruggleordisagreementbetweenopposingforcesorparties

Example:Theconflictbetweenthetwocountriesledtoalong-lastingwar.

2.Negotiate(v):todiscussandreachanagreementthroughcommunicationandcompromise

Example:Thetwosideswereabletonegotiateapeacetreaty.

3.Diversity(n):therangeofdifferentindividualsorelementswithinagrouporsystem

Example:Ourschoolpromotesdiversityandinclusivenessamongstudents.

4.Prejudice(n):preconceivedopinionorfeelingformedwithoutpriorknowledgeorexaminationoffacts

Example:Weshouldeliminateprejudiceandtreateveryonewithfairnessandrespect.

5.Tolerance(n):acceptingandrespectingothers'beliefs,opinions,orbehaviors

Example:Toleranceiscrucialforfosteringharmoniousrelationshipsinadiversesociety.

6.Stereotype(n):awidelyheldbutoversimplifiedandgeneralizedideaorbeliefaboutaparticulargroupofpeopleorthings

Example:Itisimportanttoavoidstereotypesandjudgeindividualsbasedontheirownmerits.

7.Discrimination(n):unjustorprejudicialtreatmentofdifferentcategoriesofpeople,especiallyongroundsofrace,age,orsex

Example:Discriminationintheworkplaceisillegalandshouldnotbetolerated.

8.Empathy(n):theabilitytounderstandandsharethefeelingsofanotherperson

Example:Showingempathytowardsotherscanbuildstrongandmeaningfulrelationships.

9.Inclusion(n):theactionorstateofincludingorbeingincludedwithinagrouporstructure

Example:Inclusionineducationensuresthatallstudentshaveequalopportunitiestolearn.

10.Respect(v):toshowadmirationorhonorforsomeoneorsomething

Example:Itisimportanttorespectotherpeople'sopinions,evenifyoudisagreewiththem.Unit4:1.Cooperation(n):theactofworkingtogethertowardsacommongoalorobjectiveExample:Cooperationbetweencountriesisessentialforaddressingglobalissues.2.Trust(n):firmbelieforconfidenceinthereliability,truth,orabilityofsomeoneorsomethingExample:Buildingtrustwithcustomersiscrucialforthesuccessofabusiness.3.Integrity(n):thequalityofbeinghonestandhavingstrongmoralprinciplesExample:Leaderswithintegrityarerespectedandtrustedbytheirfollowers.4.Honesty(n):thequalityofbeingtruthfulandsincereExample:Honestyisthebestpolicyinanyrelationship.5.Responsibility(n):thestateorfactofhavingadutytodealwithsomethingorofhavingcontroloversomeoneExample:Itisimportanttotakeresponsibilityforone'sactionsandconsequences.6.Accountability(n):theobligationtoacceptresponsibilityforone'sactionsanddecisionsExample:Accountabilityiscrucialformaintainingtrustandintegrityinanyorganization.7.Confidence(n):thefeelingorbeliefthatonecanrelyonsomeoneorsomething;firmtrustExample:Developingself-confidenceiskeytoachievingpersonalandprofessionalgoals.8.Courage(n):theabilitytofaceandwithstanddanger,fear,ordifficultyExample:Ittakescouragetostandupagainstbullyingandinjustice.9.Perseverance(n):continuedefforttoachieveagoaldespitedifficulties,failure,ordelayExample:Perseveranceisessentialforovercomingobstaclesandachievingsuccess.10.Resilience(n):theabilitytobouncebackorrecoverquicklyfromadversityortraumaExample:Resiliencecanhelpindividualsovercomethechallengestheyfaceinlife.Unit5:1.Innovation(n):theactorprocessofinventingorcreatingsomethingnew,oftenbyapplyingnewideasortechnologiesExample:Thesmartphoneisaprimeexampleofinnovationinthetechnologyindustry.2.Creativity(n):theabilitytocreateorinventsomethingoriginaloruniqueExample:Artistsoftenrelyontheircreativitytoproduceworksofart.3.Vision(n):theabilitytothinkaboutorplanthefuturewithimaginationorwisdomExample:Agreatleaderhasthevisiontoenvisionabetterfuturefortheircountry.4.Adaptation(n):theprocessofmodifyingoradjustingtonewordifferentconditionsorrequirementsExample:Animalsoftenundergoadaptationstosurviveintheirchangingenvironment.5.Transformation(n):acompleteormajorchangeinsomeone'sorsomething'sform,nature,orappearanceExample:TheInternethastransformedthewayweaccessandshareinformation.6.Diversity(n):therangeofdifferentindividualsorelementswithinagrouporsystemExample:Celebratingdiversityisimpor