2023-2024学年河南省周口市高二年级上册12月月考英语模拟测试卷（付答案）

2023-2024学年河南省周口市高二上学期12月月考英语模拟试题

：注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题

短

i卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试

j题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答

而:题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

即

;第一部分：听力略

|第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

K第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

喙A

BusToursinWashingtonDC

oTheLightsNightTourinWashingtonDC

Duration:3hours$56.33

Highest-ratedNightTourinDC!TheONLYDCNightTourwheretheTourGuides

HOPOFFwithyouateachstopandtellyouabouteachmonumentandattraction.Hopaboardthe

鼓

LightsNightTour!ThebesttimetotakeatourofWashingtonDCisat,night.

BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTourfromWashingtonDC

Duration:6hours.$78.96.

SeeArlingtonCemetery,OldTownAlexandriaandGeorgeWashington'sMount

oVernonEstateonthissmallgroupbustourfromWashingtonDC.Yourtourguidewillaccompanyyou

throughMountVernonwithasightseeingboat,tellingyouaboutalloftheattractionsthereandthehistory

ofGeorgeWashington'shomeonthePotomacRiver.

TheBestMinibusTourinWashingtonDC

Duration:3hours$46.92

SeeallthekeyattractionsDChastoofferina3-hourformat.Youwilllearnallaboutthehistoryand

triviathatsurroundsWashingtonandvisitthemajormonumentsandattractionsDChastooffer.

o

PleaseNote:Rates（价格）forthistourvarybydayoftheweek.Whenyouchooseyourspecificdateon

theavailabilitycalendar,theratesforthatdatewillbedisplayed.

TheBlossomsTourinWashingtonDC

Duration:3hours$56.99

BESTWAYtoExperiencetheCherryBlossoms!EachyearfrommidMarchtomidApril,seethe

beautifulCherryBlossomsinWashingtonDCandgetgreatphotosbecauseyou'llbeledtoallthebestspots

bythebestguides.TheannualspringbloominDCisamagicaltimeandthistourpromisestoprovidethe

verybesttouropportunityforyou!

21.Whichtourwouldprovideyouwithasightseeingboat?

A.TheLightsNightTourB.BestMountVernon&ArlingtonCemeteryTour

C.TheBestMinibusTourD.TheBlossomsTour

22.WhatisspecialaboutTheBestMinibusTour

A.Itspriceisnotfixed.B.Thebesttimetotakeitisatnight.

C.Thetourguideaccompaniesyou.D.Youcangetgreatphotosofcherry.

23.WhichdatesuitsTheBlossomsTourmost?

A.July4B.August15C.March27D.October8

B

Oneday,justastheteacherwascomingintotheclassroom,oneoftheboys,Bill,saidloudly,tuThe

teacherisarealfool.^^

Totheirsurprise,theteacherpretendednottohaveheardthis.Hepaidnoattentiontoanyoneandsaid

nothing.Hejustwentuptotheteacher'sdeskandbegantheclass.Hesaid."Todaywearegoingtostudy

punctuation（标点符号）.Punctuationinsentencesisveryimportant.Lookatthesentence,please,boysand

girls.n

Hepickedupapieceofchalkandwrotethefollowingsentenceontheblackboard:Billsaysthe

teacherisarealfool.

Theclasslaughedatonce.

“Now,"theteacherwenton,“withtwocommasIcanchangethemeaningofthesentenceanditreads:

Bill,saystheteacher,isarealfool.^^

24.Whathappenedatthebeginningoftheclass?

A.Oneoftheboysmademuchnoise.

B.Oneoftheboystoldtheclasswhytheirteacherwasafool.

C.Oneoftheboyssaidsomethingbadabouttheteacher.

D.Oneoftheboyswasfooledbytheteacher.

25.Whatdidtheteacherteachinclass?

A.Heaskedastudenttoreadasentence.

B.Hetoldthestudentsthatpunctuationwasveryimportanttoasentence.

C.Hetoldthestudentsnottobeafool.

D.Heaskedthestudentstochangeasentence.

26.Howdidtheteacherchangethemeaningofthesentence?

A.Hewroteitontheblackboard.

B.Hereadthesentenceagainandagain.

C.Heputintwocommasinthesentence.

D.Heexplainedthesentencetwice.

27.Fromthestorywecanlearn.

A.Ifsveryimportanttousepunctuationcorrectly.

B.Theteachermustbestrictinhiswork.

C.Theteacherisafoolishman.

D.TheteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatBillhadsaid.

C

Storiesaresharedinmanyways.Theyaredescribedinbooksandmagazines.Theyarereadaround

thecampfireatnight.Theyarerandomlydistributedfromstand-alonebooths.Butwhatelse?

Torevive（复兴）literatureintheeraoffastnewsandsmartphoneaddiction,ShortEdition,aFrench

publisherofshort-formliterature,hassetupmorethan30storydispensers（分发机）intheUSAinthepast

yearstodeliverfictionatthepushofabuttonatrestaurants,universitiesandgovernmentoffices.

FrancisFordCoppola,thefilmdirectorandwinemaker,likedtheideasomuchthatheinvestedinthe

companyandplacedadispenserathisCafeZoetropeinSanFrancisco.Lastmonthpubliclibrariesinsome

othercitiesannouncedtheywouldbesettingthemup,too.ThereisoneonthecampusatPennState.Afew

canbefoundindowntownWestPalmBeach,Fla.AndShortEditionplanstoannouncemore,includingat

theLosAngelesInternationalAirport.

'"Everythingoldisnewagain,“saidAndrewNurkin,thedirectoroftheFreeLibraryofPhiladelphia,

whichisoneofthelibrariesthatsetupthedispensers."Wewantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.

Wewanttoadvanceliteracyamongchildrenandinspiretheircreativity.^^

Here'showadispenserworks:Ithasthreebuttonsontopindicatingchoicesforstoriesthatcanberead

inoneminute,threeminutesorfiveminutes.Whenabuttonispushed,ashortstoryisprinted.Thestories

arefree.Theyarechosenfromacomputercategoryofmorethan100,000originalsubmissionsbywriters

whoseworkshavebeenevaluatedbyShortEdition'sjudges,andtransmittedoveramobilenetwork.

Offeringscanbetailoredtospecificinterests,likechildren'sfictionorromance.ShortEditiongetsstories

fbritscategorybyholdingwritingcontests.

ShortEditionsetupitsfirstboothin2016andhas150machinesworldwide."Theideaistomake

peoplehappy,“saidKristanLeroy,directorofShortEdition,<6Thereistoomuchunhappinesstoday."

28.Whatdoweknowaboutthestoriessentbydispensers?

A.Theyareexpensive.

B.Theyareshortinform.

C.Theycanbereadonsmartphones.

D.Theyaremainlytakenfrommagazineliterature.

29.WherecanyoufindthepopularityofstorydispensersinAmerica?

A.Inparagraph3.B.Inparagraph4.C.Inparagraph5.D.Inparagraph6.

30.WhichisthemainpurposeofsettingupthedispensersaccordingtoAndrewNurkin?

A.Togetridofpeople'ssmartphoneaddiction.

B.Toreducethefinancialstressoflibraries.

C.Tomakepeoplehaveaccesstoliterature.

D.Toadvertisethenetworkliterature.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.OnlineReading:aVirtualTour

B.ShortEdition,aFrenchPublisher

C.EverythingOldWillBePopularAgain

D.TasteofLiterature,atthePushofaButton

D

Aroundtheworld,eggshavebeenabreakfaststaple（重要部分）fbrallgoodreasons.Afterall,anegg

isastorehouseofvitalnutrients,makingitanessentialpartofahealthydiet.Andforthoseofyouwhoare

afraidofhavingthispowerfoodbecauseyou'reworriedthatitwilladdtoyourweight,remember,oneegg

containsabout80caloriesandaboutfivegramsoffat.Hence,smartconsumptionisafarhealthieroption.

Eggsareawell-knownrichsourceofprotein-animportantbuildingblockofbones,muscles，skin，

andblood.Thebodyusesproteintobuildandrepairtissuesaswellasmakingotherbodychemicals.

Unfortunately,unlikefatandcarbohydrates（碳水化合物），thebodydoesnotstoreprotein,andtherefore

hasnoreservoirtodrawonwhenitneedsanewsupply.Thuseggsaretheperfectsourcesandasmartfood

choiceforthosewhoreducetheirintakeofcarbohydratesinabittoloseextraweight.

Anotherimportantnutrientyou'llfindabundantlyineggwhiteisriboflavinorVitaminB2.Andforall

ofyouwonderingwhafsthebenefitofthisnutrient,riboflavinisawater-soluble（水溶性）vitaminwhichis

involvedinvitalprocessesinthebodyandisnecessaryfornormalcellfunction,growth,andenergy

production.

Theyolk,whichmanyofusavoidoutoffear,isactuallyaveryhealthyfood,ifconsumedin

moderation（适度）.Mainlyfat,theyolkcontains1.33gmofcholesterol（胆固醇）per100gmsandisarich

sourceofvitaminA,Bvitamins,calcium,phosphorus（磷）andiron.Incidentally,theironfoundintheyolk

iseasilydigestedinthebody.Accordingtonutritionexperts,onecaneatonewholeeggeverydaywithout

harmingone*scholesterolandotherblood-fatlevels.Butforthosewhocraveformoreeggs,youcanreduce

fatbyhavingonewholeeggandthewhitesoftherestoftheeggs.

32.Eggsareregardedasimportantinbreakfastbecause

A.itisacustomtohaveeggsinthebreakfast

B.theyaresoldatalowprice

C.theyarehighincaloriesandlowinfat

D.theycanprovidepeoplewithmanynutrients

33.Whenourbodyisshortofprotein,wemay

A.feeltiredandsleepy

B.feeldiscomfortinourlegs

C.gettiredofeatingeggs

D.beeagerforotherchemicals

34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutprotein?

A.Itcan'tbestoredinthebody.

B.Fatcanbechangedintoprotein.

C.Itisakindofcarbohydrate.

D.Ourbodycanonlygetproteinfromeggs.

35.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat

A.theauthorsuggestsweonlyeatthewhitesofeggs

B.eatingenoughyolkcanreducecholesterolinthebody

C.ironandphosphorusintheyolkaredifficulttodigest

D.highblood-fatlevelcandoharmtoourhealth

第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

ShouldSchoolchildrenHaveJobs?

Nowatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywanttodoisspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Thereis

homeworktodoandsporttoplay.36WhenIwasateenagerIhadaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:

stacking（摆放）shelvesandworkingatthecheckout.

TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrendotakeuppart-time

jobs.37Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandalsoabout

managingyourmoney.So,thafsnobadthing!

SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbeharmfultoaperson

lateron.Butdespitethis,recentstatisticshaveshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwitha

part-timejobhasfallenbyafifthinthepastfiveyears.

38Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplefeelgoingouttoworkwillaffecttheir

performanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults.

However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeleaders,toldBBC

News“Properlyregulatedpart-timeworkisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywill

needintheirworkinglives79Inreality,ifsallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timework

andhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.

39One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"I

enjoymyjobbecausePmearningmoneyandithelpsincreasemyconfidenceinspeakingtopeopleand

socializingwithpeopleIworkwith.^^ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettinguponaSaturdaymorning.

40

A.Doyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouareatschool?

B.Soyouarenotfreetodowhatyouarefeelinglikedoing.

C.Itisatasteoftimeanddoesnogoodtoyourcareerprospect.

D.It'satasteofindependenceandausefulthingtoputonyourCV（简历）.

E.DoesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?

F.Butyourparentsprobablypersuadeyoutofindajobandgetsomelifeexperience.

G.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onedayafarmer^donkey（驴）felldownintoawell.Theanimalcried41forhoursasthefarmertried

tofigureoutwhattodo.Finallyhedecidedtogiveupbecausetheanimalwas42andthewellneededtobe

coveredupanyway;itjustwasn'tworthittosavethedonkey.Sohedecidedto43thedonkey.

Heinvitedallhisneighborsto44andhelphim.Theyallgrabbeda/shovel（铲）andbegantoshovel45

intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone's46he

quieteddown.Afewshove47later,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell.Hewasastonishedatwhathe

saw:Witheachshovelofdirtthathithis48,thedonkeywasdoingsomethingamazing.Hewouldshakeit

offandtakeastepup.

Asthefarmer'sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtake

astepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupoverthe49ofthewellandhappily

gotout!Thedonkeylatercamebackand50theshoveloutofthefarmerwhohadtriedtocoverhim.The

woundfromthebitegot51.,andthefarmerfinallydiedinagonyfromsepticshock.

Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.The52togettingoutofthewellistoshakeoffdirt

andtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisa(n)53.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsbynotstopping,

nevergivingup,shakingitoff,andtakingastepup!

Rememberthethreesimplerulestobehappy:freeyourheartfroml54-----forgive;livesimplyand

appreciatewhatyouhave;givemoreandexpect55.

41A.loudlyB.cheerfullyC.crazilyD.pitifully

42A.clumsyB.stupidC.oldD.tiny

43A.rescueB.buryC.abuseD.preserve

44A.comeinB.giveoutC.comeoverD.takeover

45A.sandB.leavesC.foodD.dirt

46A.amazementB.delightC.disappointmentD.frustration

47A.pilesB.loadsC.bucketsD.packs

48A.shouldersB.tailC.legsD.back

49A.bottomB.frontC.edgeD.comer

50A.bitB.beatC.struckD.robbed

51A.infectedB.injectedC.reflectedD.detected

52A.trapB.trickC.privilegeD.discipline

53A.steppingstoneB.obstacleC.rockD.trial

54A.stressB.worriesC.burdenD.hatred（仇恨、厌恶）

55A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Afteralongsummerholiday,mynewlifeatseniorhighschool56.(begin)atlast.Iwas

57.littleanxiousinthemorning,58.(worry)thatIwouldnotmakenewfriends.Iwasnot

outgoingafterall.However,thingsturned59.justfine.Bothmyteachersandclassmatesmadea

good60.61.62.he63.ndlyand61.(help).Infact,oneofmy

classmateswassotalkative62.hekepttalkingtomeovertheexperiment!Maybehewasjust

tryingtoimpress63.(I),butIfeltquiteangrybecauseIcouldn,64.65.too

frightened64.(tell)himtoleavemealone.ItwouldbeawkwardifIdid.Theclassesaremuch

65.(difficult)thanthoseatjuniorhighschool.Thereisalotformetoexplore.IhopeIcanfitin

soon.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

作文：

假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友John写邮件告诉你，他成功进入你校举办的中国诗词大会的决

赛，希望你就赛前准备给他提供一些建议。请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：

1.祝贺他进入决赛；

2.提出赛前准备建议；

3.表达祝愿。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.格式与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJohn,

Don*thesitatetoletmeknowifyouneedfurtherhelp.Wishyouasatisfactoryresult.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lucywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheran

outofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescold-ingfromher

mother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomething

toeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.

However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedthe

younggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?"

"Oh,yes,butIdon'thavemoneyonmeJshereplied.

“That'snothing.PlltreatyoutodayJ^^saidtheman."Comein.”

Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Lucycried

silently.

“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.

“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!?,saidLucyasshewipedhertears.nEvena

strangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.She

showednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!"

Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,tuGirl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlof

noodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyou

numberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”

Lucysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother'sfamiliarfaceand

weatheredhands.t4Whydidn'tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful.

Whyhaven'tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?”

Onthewayhome,Lucymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoon

asshearrivedhome.

注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

Paragraph1

Approachingthedoorway,________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.