Unit4期末复习课件牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语上册

Unit4

Inventions一、默写单词。1．广告n._______________2．滑稽的adj._______3．创造v.________4．车轮n._______5．(机)n.___________6．舒服的adj._____________7．四轮马车n．__________8．世纪n._________advertisementfunnycreatewheeltelephonecomfortablecarriagecentury9．乘客n.___________10．发明v._________11．有用的adj.___________12．自……以来

prep.______13．距离n.__________14．在任何时候adv._________15．开发；研制

v．_________16．蜡烛n.________17．特别的

adj.________18．引言n.______________passengerinventpracticalsincedistanceanytimedevelopcandlespecialintroduction二、默写短语。1．像……一样；如同________2．与……保持联系____________________3．在白天_____________________________4．使……远离……___________________________5．过上更好的生活_______________6．20世纪________________as…askeepintouchwithinthedaytime/duringthedaykeep…off/keep…awayfromliveabetterlifethe20thcentury7．通过很远的距离__________________8．想象做某事__________________9．用更短的时间________________10．提及；提到__________11．互相____________12．数以百万计的___________13．在晚上__________overlongdistancesimaginedoingsth.inashortertimerefertoeachothermillionsofatnight14．到达_____________15．丢掉____________16．在陆地上_________17．在空中__________18．变成___________19．将来_____________20．导致_______21．弄得乱七八糟_____________22．一直____________arriveat/inthrowawayonlandintheairturnintointhefutureleadtomakeamessallthetime三、翻译课文句子。1．车轮也许是历史上最伟大的发明。(inhistory)____________________________________________________________2．在19世纪早期，第一批火车开始载乘客。(intheearly19thcentury)____________________________________________________________Thewheelisperhapsthegreatestinventioninhistory.Intheearly19thcentury,thefirsttrainsbegantocarrypassengers.3．没有水，我们不能生活。(without)____________________________________________________________4．自从那时起，人们能够互相通过远距离说话。(sincethen)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withoutwater,wecan'tlive./Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Sincethen/Fromthenon,peoplehavebeenabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.5．当今，全世界数以百万计的人都有。(acrosstheworld)____________________________________________________________6．允许人们随时随地能互相保持联系。(allow…todo)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Todaymillionsofpeopleacross/aroundtheworldownmobile/cellphones.Mobilephonesallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere.7．有了灯泡，人们在晚上可以像在白天一样做尽可能多的事情。(as…as)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.

四、单词变形。1.advertisementn.广告动词：___________2.funny滑稽的adj.名词：_________3.createv.创造名词：____________

形容词：____________4.comfortableadj.舒适的反义词：___________

副词：_________________5.inventv.发明名词:_____________6.distancen.距离形容词：__________7.developv.开发名词：______________

形容词：_________________________advertisefuncreator/creation/creativityuncomfortablecreativeinventor;

inventiondistantdevelopmentdeveloped;developingcomfortably8.specialadj.特殊的副词：________9.introductionn.介绍动词:_____________10.dustn.灰尘形容词：__________11.wheeln.车轮，轮子复数：____________12.centuryn.世纪复数：____________13.carriagen.四轮马车

动词：____________speciallyintroducedustywheelscenturiescarry五、动词时态变化。写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。1．think__________

_________

2．find________

________3．invent__________

__________4．rise_______

_______5．travel__________

___________thoughtthoughtfoundfoundinventedinventedroserisentravelledtravelled6．begin_______

_______7．carry__________

_________8．allow__________

__________9．speak_______

________10．create_________

_________11．develop___________

___________12．drive_______

________13．plan__________

__________14．feel______

_________beganbeguncarriedcarriedallowedallowedspokespokencreatedcreateddevelopeddevelopeddrovedrivenplannedplannedfeltfelt六、语法知识回顾。(一)形容词的比较级和最高级的不规则形式。单词比较级最高级good/well好1．_______________bad/badly/ill坏2．_______________many/much多3．____________little少4．_____________far远/进一步5．________________________________old年龄大，旧/年长，辈分大6．_______________________________betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestolder/elderoldest/eldest(二)同级比较as…as…/notas…as…的用法用法示例“A＋be＋as＋

adj.＋as＋B”

A和B一样……1．Englishis________________Chinese.英语和语文一样有趣。“A＋be＋not＋as/so＋adj.＋as＋B”

A不及B……2．Thisbook_______________

thatone.这本书不如那本书新。

“…times＋as＋形容词原级＋as…”

是……的几倍3．Thisgardenis_________aslargeasthatone.这个花园是那个的10倍大。asinterestingasisn'tasnewastentimes语法归纳与练习I.根据句子内容,用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Thisisthe___________(bad)filmI'veeverseen.2. Afterafewdaysinhospital,heisgetting___________(well)thanbefore.3. Becauseofthedryweather,thewaterintheriverisbecoming___________(little).语法：1.形容词的比较级和最高级的特殊变化2. not/soas...as...的用法worstbetterless4. Thistime,Igot___________(bad)gradesthanTony.5.Idon'thaveas___________(many)stampsasLisa.6.Thishotelisthe___________(good)oneinthistown.7. Myhomeis___________(far)fromtheschoolthanDavid's.8. Althoughwearethebusiest,wegetthe___________(little)money.worsemanybestfartherleastII.语法填空。“China'srubbishsorting(垃圾分类)isakeymethodinbuildingahealthylivingenvironmentforthepublic,”saidtheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention.(1)___________sorting,therubbishwillbringalotofproblemstopeoplesuchaspollutingundergroundwaterandmakingpeoplegetill(2)___________(easy).Settinguprubbishsortingsystemswillmakeoldthingsusefulagain.Untilnow,thegovernmenthassetupmorerubbishsortingdustbins(垃圾箱).It(3)________________(introduce)thewaysofrubbishsortingaswell.Volunteersarehelpingpeopleunderstandthewaysofsortingrubbish.Peoplearewillingtofollowthe(4)___________(step).Theygetintothehabitofrubbish