Module+1+Unit++3++Language+in+use 外研版英语九年级下册

Module1TravelUnit3Languageinuse英语外研版

九年级下册●名词●1．名词的数(1)可数名词复数的构成：①一般情况下，直接在名词后加­s或­es。②不规则变化的名词需要特别记忆，如man—men,foot—feet,child—children,mouse—mice等。语法归纳③有些名词单复数同形，如sheep、deer、Chinese等。④一般情况下，复合名词的单复数形式体现在主体名词(常常是最后一个名词)上，如apencilbox—pencilboxes等。但如果是由man,woman构成的复合名词，其变为复数时，两个词都要变为复数，如amanteacher—menteachers等。(2)不可数名词数量的表达：不可数名词一般不能用具体的数来计量，但可以和some,any,alotof,plentyof等词连用。不可数名词还可以借助量词来表示量的概念，如apieceofnews(一则新闻),twopiecesofnews(两则新闻)等。2．名词所有格名词所有格有两种表达形式，一种是名词后加's的形式，一种是用“of＋名词”的方式表达。(1)在有生命的名词词尾常加's;以­s构成的复数名词的所有格直接加'，如thestudents'books等。此外，'s还用在表示时间、距离、国家、城镇等无生命的名词之后，如NewYear'sDay,aweek'strip等。(2)当所属的事物是两者共有的，只在最后一个名词后加's；如果表示分别拥有的事物，则两个词的词尾都加's。如：MaryandKate'sroom(两人共住一间房);LiPing'sandTom'scars(两人各有一辆车)。(3)一些无生命的名词，其所有格形式用“of＋名词”来表示，如amapofChina(一张中国地图)等。(4)'s所有格和of所有格两种所有格形式结合在一起，构成“of＋'s所有格”结构，即双重所有格。如afriendofmyfather's(我爸爸朋友中的一个)等。●冠词●1．不定冠词a/an的用法：an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。2．定冠词the的用法记忆口诀：特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及；世上独一无二之事物，方位名词和西洋乐器；某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏；序数词最高级，习惯用语要特记。3．零冠词的用法记忆口诀：下列情况不用冠；名词之前代词限；复数名词表泛指，球类学科和三餐；专有名词不可数，星期月份季节前；by加交通工具和带有“Day”的节日，习惯称谓和头衔。●数词●1．基数词构成规律：1～12单独记，13～19词尾teen；20～90整十位，­ty结尾是后缀；几十几，连字符“­”莫忘记；几百几，hundred后面and立。2．基数词变序数词口诀：1、2、3要全变，其他­th加后面；8去t，9去e，5和12ve变f,ty要变tie。3．序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the，但是序数词前也可加不定冠词a/an，则表示“再一，又一”。4．hundred,thousand,million与数词连用时不加­s，如twohundredstudents，但若用于表示“数百”，“数千”，“数百万”这样的泛指概念时，则用复数，如hundredsofstudents等。一、单项填空(

A

)1.(2022绥化中考)

⁠fatherisapilot.Hehasbeentomanycountriesaroundtheworld.A．TonyandPeter'sB．Tony'andPeterC．Tony'sandPeter'sD．TonyandPeterA语法专练

(

D

)2.(2022重庆中考)Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon

⁠Day,June1st.A．ChildB．Child'sC．ChildrenD．Children'sD(C)3.—I'mtoldtherearethreenewclassmatesinyourclass.—Yes.Oneis

⁠，andtheothertwoare

⁠.A．Japan;GermanyB．Japanese;GermanC．Japanese;GermansD．Japanese;Germen(

C

)4.—Doesshelike

⁠？—No,shedoesn't.Shelikes

⁠.A．tomatos;strawberriesB．tomato;strawberrysC．tomatoes;strawberriesD．tomatoes;strawberryCC(B)5.(2022自贡中考)—What'sthemostimportanttraditioninaChinesefamily?—Wemustcarefor

⁠old.A．/B．theC．aD．an(

B

)6.(2022扬州中考)Chinahashelpedend70%ofpovertyworldwidesince

⁠late1970s,accordingto

⁠WorldBank.A．a;aB．the;theC．a;theD．the;aBB(C)7.(2022朝阳中考)—ItisMom's

⁠birthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?—Whataboutbuyingher

⁠flowerstoshowourlove?A．forty;fortyB．forty;fortiethC．fortieth;fortyD．fortieth;fortieth(

D

)8.Allthe

⁠enjoyedthemselvesonMarch8becauseitwastheirholiday.A．womanteacherB．womanteachersC．womenteacherD．womenteachersCD二、单句盲填，每空一词。1．Thereisateacher'sdeskin

the

⁠frontofourclassroom.2．Theboyissohonestthathealwaystellsthe

truth

andneverlies.3．Saynotofood

waste

⁠．“Foodsaving”hasbeenincludedaspartofyourschooleducation.the

truth

waste

4．(2022永州中考改编)Iusuallybrushmyteethandtake

a

⁠showeratseveno'clockdaily.5．(2022达州中考改编)Natalia,

an

⁠exchangestudentfromSpain,is

a

⁠universitystudentinSichuannow.6．Takethreepills

a

⁠dayandyou'llgetbettersoon.7．Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowupin

the

⁠future?a

an

a

a

the

本模块的话题是“旅行”。学生在具体的写作中应做到以下几点：1．能交代清楚旅行的时间、地点、人物及感受；

2．能合理安排写作的顺序；3．能正确使用时态。话题写作

⁠A.回答问题SophieChenisa14­year­oldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing!Shefinisheda2，100­kilometerbikejourneyfromXi'an,thecapitalcityofShaanxi,toTurpan(吐鲁番)inXinjiang,withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.SophiebecametheyoungestchildintheworldtohavebikedalongtheSilkRoad.TheChinesenovelJourney

to

the

Westinspired(鼓舞)hertodoso.Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJackChen,aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.OnApril26,thebook'sEnglishversionBiking

the

Silk

Road:6­year­old

Sophie's

Fantasy

TourcameoutinBeijing.NewWorldPresspublishedit.NowSophiestudiesatTaHwaHighSchool.Sheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinherlife.Shebecamemorehard­workingandlearnedhistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.Ontheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedsomegrapes.“ThegrapesinXinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseentheminTaiwan，”shesaid.Still,itwasnoteasy.“Thebiggestchallengeswerethebadweatherandroadconditions，”shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,“ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.Ialmostgotsunstroke(中暑)andcouldneverhaveenoughwatertodrink.”Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thissummerholiday,sheplanstorideabikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.1．WhodidSophietakethejourneywith?

Herparents.

⁠2．WhatdoesSophie'sfatherdo?

Heisaprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.

⁠3．HowarethegrapesinXinjiang?

Theyarebigandsweet.

⁠4．WhatwerethebiggestchallengesforSophie?

Thebadweatherandroadconditions.

⁠5．WheredoesSophieplantovisitbybikethissummerholiday?

FromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.

⁠Herparents.

Heisaprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.

Theyarebigandsweet.

Thebadweatherandroadconditions.

FromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.

B.书面表达假如你是李华，你的英国笔友杰克(Jack)给你发了一封邮件，并表达了要来中国旅游的意愿。请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：(1)表达你期待去欧洲旅游的意愿并确定你最想去的地方；(2)建议杰克来中国游玩的景点并陈述原因；(3)提出游玩时的注意事项。人称：第一人称和第二人称

时态：一般现在时要点：①表达意愿及想去的地方；②给杰克推荐中国景点；③游玩注意事项推荐景点：Isuggestthatyou

⁠．(补充地点并扩写推荐原因，比如历史、文化、美食等)游玩注意事项：Whenyouvisit

⁠，youshould

⁠．Youhadbetter

⁠．(可从天气、安全等方面给出建议)表达意愿：Iexpect/Iamlookingforwardto

⁠.Iwanttovisit

⁠．(扩写对想旅行地点的描述)1．推荐地点时，可用条件状语从句以及firstly,secondly等。2．介绍游玩注意事项时，可用what'smore连接。成文：DearJack，ThankyouforsendingmethetravellinginformationaboutEurope.IamreallylookingforwardtogoingtoEuropeonholidayoneday.IwanttovisitParisinFrance.IamsureitwillbewonderfultoenjoytheamazingsightsofParisatthetopoftheEiffelTower.IamreallylookingforwardtogoingtoEuropeonholidayoneday.IwanttovisitParisinFrance.IamsureitwillbewonderfultoenjoytheamazingsightsofParisatthetopoftheEiffelTower.IamgladthatyouwanttocometoChinasoon.IsuggestyouvisitmyhometownGuangzhou,whichwillbringyouanunforgettableexperience.Firstly,youcanvisitMountBaiyunandCantonTower.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthetraditionsandhistory,youcanvisittheoldstreetsofGuangzhou.Don'tforgettoenjoythedeliciouslocalfoodlikeDoubleSkinMilk.WhenyouvisitGuangzhouinJulyorAugust,youshouldtakeanumbrellabecauseitoftenrainsinsummer.What'smore,youhadbettertakeyoursunglassesinordertoprotectyourselffromsunburn.IhopetoseeyousooninChina.Yours，LiHua主题：人与自然——设计师利用废弃材料制作女装

词数：232难度：★★★

HonorableBuenviajefromthePhilippineshasbeenmakingwomen‘sclothesoutofwastematerials.Shesayswearingclothesmadefromwastematerialscanbothsavemoneyandmakeherlook

1⁠．Tomakeherdresses,Buenviajeusesasewing(缝纫)machinetojointhewastematerialstogether.These

2⁠recyclednewspapersandplasticbags.AC(

A

)1.A.good

B．awful

C．healthy

D．bad(

C

)2.A.separate

B．collect

C．include

D．divide核心提升

Recyclingreferstomakingsomethingnewthathasbeen

3⁠before.The

4⁠ofBuenviaje'sjoiningthematerialstogetheriscalledsewing.Shecreatesnewandbeautifulclothesthat

5⁠canwear.(

B

)3.A.watched

B．used

C．avoided

D．counted(

A

)4.A.process

B．choice

C．style

D．change(

C

)5.A.men

B．kids

C．women

D．girlsBAC“Thebubblewrap(气泡膜包装)fromdelivery(递送)packagesisnice­looking，

6⁠theblackandwhitewrap，”shesaid.Bubblewrapisaplasticproductthatisusedto

7⁠goodsthatarebeingdelivered.Shesaidwhitebubblewrapwasgoodformakingweddingdresses.Thedressessellforbetween$30and$50.Theycanbeusedinmany

8⁠，frombirthdaypartiestoweddings.(

D

)6.A.nearly

B．naturally

C．strangely

D．especially(

B

)7.A.break

B．protect

C．check

D．behave(

C

)8.A.problems

B．accidents

C．situations

D．doubtsDBCThereareplentyofwastematerialsforBuenviajeto

9⁠．AreportfoundthatonethirdofAsia'soceanplasticpollutioncomesfromhercountry.Itisamatterofgreaturgencyandwemustgointoactionnow.Therearemanythingsthatordinarypeoplecandotomakelessrubbish.Ifeveryonedoesthe

10⁠，wewillmakeourlivingenvironmentsaferandbetter.(

A

)9.A.dealwith

B．clearout

C．workout

D．giveup(

B

)10.A.different

B．same

C．difficult

D．easyAB11．HowdoesBuenviajejointhewastematerialstogether?

Byusingasewingmachine.

⁠12．HowmuchareBuenviaje'sdresses?

Between$30and$50.

⁠Byusingasewingmachine.

Between$30and$50.

13．WhereisonethirdofAsia'soceanplasticpollutionfrom?

ThePhilippines.

⁠ThePhilippines.

referto指的是

packagen．包裹

nice­lookingadj.好看的

goodsn．商品weddingn．婚礼

amatterofgreaturgency重大紧急事件

ordinaryadj.普通的一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。takecaremakesb.sadgetofflookfortakeone'sseat1．Whenyouareoutsidealone,youmust

take

care

⁠．2．—Whatareyou

looking

for

⁠overthere,Jim?—Ican'tfindmykeytothedoor.take

care

looking

for

小题练基础takecaremakesb.sadgetofflookfortakeone'sseat3．Hiswife'sdeath

makes

him

sad

⁠，sohedoesn'twanttodoanything.4．Verysorry,sir.Youshould

take

your

seat

⁠．Thisoneismine.5．

Get

off

⁠thebuswhenitstopscompletely.makes

him

sad

take

your

seat

Get

off

二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1．你的鞋子太脏了。请脱掉它们。Yourshoesaretoodirty.Please

take

them

off

⁠．2．老师惊奇地发现玛丽有了很大的进步。Theteacher

was

surprised

to

find

⁠thatMaryhadmadegreatprogress.take

them

off

was

surprised

to

find

3．当心别打碎了花瓶。

Be

careful

⁠nottobreakthevase.Be

careful

4．(2022武汉中考改编)有些孩子是如此地精力充沛且渴望知识。Somechildrenareso

full

of/filled

with

⁠energyandthirstyforknowledge.5．【提升题】他们在学期末有考试。

⁠full

of/filled

with

Theyhave(got)examsattheendoftheterm.三、语法选择DoyouwanttocheckwhetheryoucanseetheGreatWallofChinafromspaceyourself?CompanyWorldViewistryingtoletyousee

1

⁠inahotairballoon.（

A

）1.A.itB．itsC．itselfA语篇提能力Thecompanyplans

2

⁠itsfirstflightsinearly2024.Theflightswilltaketravelersupto100，000feet,orat

3

⁠30，000metersintothestratosphere(平流层).Each

4

⁠willtakeeightpassengersandtwoworkers.

5

⁠total,theexperiencewilllast6to12hours.（

C

）2.A.began

B．beginning

C．tobegin（

C

）3.A.little

B．less

C．least（

B

）4.A.tour's

B．tour

C．tours（

A

）5.A.In

B．At

C．OnCCBAAnd

6

⁠youthoughtthiswasjustgoingtobeaflighttospace,youwerewrong.GuestswillstarttheirjourneyatoneofWorldView'sspaceports(宇航基地)locatedaroundtheworld.Andtheywilltakepartinafive-daytripaheadoftheirflightthat

7

⁠themtotheGrandCanyonintheUnitedStates,theGizaPyramidsinEgypt,theGreatBarrierReefinAustralia,theAmazonRainforestinBrazil,andtheGreatWallinChina.Andtravelersneedtopay$50，000for

8

⁠seat.（

C

）6.A.whether

B．though

C．if（

A

）7.A.willtake

B．takes

C．wastaking（

B

）8.A.all

B．every

C．anotherCAB“Wedecidetobuild

9

⁠differenttypeofspacetravelexperience.TheexperiencewillallowmorehumanstoenjoytheEarthagainstthedarknessofspace，”saidRyanHartman,WorldView'spresidentandCEO.

10

⁠greattravelitwillbe!Doyouwanttohaveatry?（

A

）9.A.a

B．the

C．an（

B

）10.A.Whatan

B．What

C．HowAB四、配对阅读左栏是五位游客的需求，右栏是七个旅游地点的简介。请为每位游客选择合适的旅游地点。（

C

）1.YuXiaistiredofthehotsummerdaysinGuangzhou.ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.（

D

）2.LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.（

A

）3.FrancisisfromFrance.HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.（

B

）4.KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussiawhichhasarichhistory.（

G

）5.JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.A.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinChina.Itismodernandoffersmanywonderfulplacesofinteresttopeopleathomeandabroadtoenjoythemselves.B.St.Petersburgmaybeonly310yearsold,butithasahistoryasrichasanyotherancientcityintheworld.ThisRussiancityisfullofculture,whichcanhelpyouunderstanditspast.C.Tibetisoneofthemostpopularplacesthattouristslookforwardtogoingto.Itoffersbluesky,cleanairandamazinglytallmountains.Theweatheriscoolinsummerandcoldinwinter.D.TheAlpsisoneofthegreatestmountainsinEurope.Themountainwasthereovertensofmillionsofyearsago.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoyskiinginwinter.E.MaldivesisacountryofislandsinSouthAsia.Itsbeachesareamongthemostbeautifulonesintheworld.It'sreallyafantasticplacetospendyourholiday.F.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Ithasalonghistoryandhasmanywell-knownplacesofinterest.Peopleconsideritasacityofromance(浪漫).G.India,oneofthemostancientcountriesintheworld,hasmanyfamousgardensandpalaces.TajMahalisoneofthem.Youcanalsovisitthetemples(庙宇)toknowmoreaboutthecountry'sculture.CDABGA.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinChina.Itismodernandoffersmanywonderfulplacesofinteresttopeopleathomeandabroadtoenjoythemselves.B.St.Petersburgmaybeonly310yearsold,butithasahistoryasrichasanyotherancientcityintheworld.ThisRussiancityisfullofculture,whichcanhelpyouunderstanditspast.C.Tibetisoneofthemostpopularplacesthattouristslookforwardtogoingto.Itoffersbluesky,cleanairandamazinglytallmountains.Theweatheriscoolinsummerandcoldinwinter.D.TheAlpsisoneofthegreatestmountainsinEurope.Themountainwasthereovertensofmillionsofyearsago.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoyskiinginwinter.E.MaldivesisacountryofislandsinSouthAsia.Itsbeachesareamongthemostbeautifulonesintheworld.It'sreallyafantasticplacetospendyourholiday.F.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Ithasalonghistoryandhasmanywell-knownplacesofinterest.Peopleconsideritasacityofromance(浪漫).G.India,oneofthemostancientcountriesintheworld,hasmanyfamousgardensandpalaces.TajMahalisoneofthem.Youcanalsovisitthetemples(庙宇)toknowmoreaboutthecountry'sculture.（

C

）1.YuXiaistiredofthehotsummerdaysinGuangzhou.ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.（

D

）2.LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.（

A

）3.FrancisisfromFrance.HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.CDA（

B

）4.KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussiawhichhasarichhistory.（

G

）5.JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.BG五、(2022长沙中考改编)回答问题DearWangFang，GreattohearyouarecomingtotheUSA!IdohopeyoucanstopbyandvisitusintheBigApple—apopularnameforNewYorkCity.Therearesomanythingstoseeanddohere.Itwouldtakealifetimetolistthemall:Chinatown,WallStreet,CentralPark,tonameonlyafew.ButknowingyouasIdo,