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江苏省苏州市锡山高级中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷
含解析
一、选择题
1.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.
A.ischangingB.willhavechanged
C.haschangedD.willchange
参考答案:
A
2.Theywanttoemploy90people,lastyear.
A.threetimesasmanyasB.morethanthreetimes
C.asthreetimesasD.threetimesthattheydid
参考答案:
A
略
3.Hemadeuphismindhislifetopreventingpollutionhappily.
A.todevote;toliveB.todevote;fromlivingC.todevoting;toliveD.todevoting;
fromliving
参考答案:
A
4.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
-Ithinkso.Heforitformonths.
A.waspreparingB.ispreparing
C.hasbeenpreparingD.hadbeenpreparing
参考答案:
C
略
5.Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,_isverykindofhim.
A.thatB.itC.whichD.where
参考答案:
c
略
6.-Hey!I'vegotthelatestnewsaboutthematchbetweenourclassandClassFour.-Comeon!
A.Don'tpullmylegB.I'mallthumbs
C.Don'tbeawetblanketD.I'mallears
参考答案:
D
考查情景交际。A.Don'tpullmyleg别开玩笑了;B.I'mallthumbs笨手笨脚;C.Don'tbea
wetblanket不要这么扫兴;D.Fmallears我洗耳恭听。句意:一一嘿!我有关于我们班和四
班比赛的最新消息。一一快点,我洗耳恭听。根据句意选D.
7.—Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.
A.Ifsimpossible!B.Tmsopleased.
C.Congratulations!D.That'sallright.
参考答案:
C
8.Wehaven'tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
参考答案:
A
9.Topscientistsandbuildingexpertsfromalloverthecountrywere
invitedtohowtoprotecthistoricsitesinBeijing.
A.setdownB.settledownC.work
outD.comeup
参考答案:
C
10.Hebejoking.Hemustmeanit.
A.mustn'tB.needn't
C.daren'tD.can't
参考答案:
D
[考查情态动词。句意:他不可能开玩笑,他是当真的。根据语境Hemustmeanit.可知前
面玩笑〃不可能〃。]
11.isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,forlifewashardinthe
past,stillworkshardinhisseventies.
A.As;whomB.What;whose
C.It;whoseD.What;whom
参考答案:
D
12.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?
—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?
A.Sorry?B.Excuseme.C.Kmafraidnot.D.Sorry,Ican'tdecideyet.
参考答案:
A
13.ThefamiliarEnglishsongmeofthehappydaysIspentinScotlandseveral
yearsago.
A.remindsB.remembersC.remains
D.respects
参考答案:
A
14.Hesaidthathisfriendtherethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere.
A.hadbeen;nowB.hasbeen;thenC.hadbeen;thenD.was;now
参考答案:
C
15.-YouspeakgoodFrench!
-Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.
A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied
参考答案:
A
略
16.Itis_thatI'dliketogoonapicnic.
A.averylovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.suchlovelyadayD.solovelyaday
参考答案:
D
略
17.Everyoneknowsthatisdangeroustoplaywithfire,butisdifficult
istopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.
A.it,itB.what,what
C.it,whatD.what,it
参考答案:
C
二、完型填空
18.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Mydadhadakeenimagination,andwouldplayalittlegood-nightgameeveryday.
Hewould26myroomtotalktomeandlistentothejoysand27ofmyday.Ashewas
leaving.Dadwouldblowoutmylightlikethebirthdaycandlesona28.
Ashedidhislittle29,Dadwouldsay,“Thelightwillbedark.Asfarasyou're
concerned,itwillbedarkallovertheworldbecauseyourworldistheoneyou30
totallybyyourself.Theworldisyourstoseethatway.So,keepyourlight31"
WhenIwasveryyoung,Iusedto32thereinbedafterDadleftandtryto
understandwhathemeant.Itwas33asIwassoyoung.WhatDadwastryingtotellme
wasthatwhenIwentto34atnight,theworldcametoastop.WhenIwokeupinthe
morningIcould35toseeafreshnewworldthroughmyowneyes.Inotherwords,ifI
wokeuphappy,theworldwashappy.IfIwokeupnotfeelingwell,theworldfelt36.
Myfather/s37aboutself-awareandaboutthepoweroftheeyeofotherswas
invaluable:"Everythingdependsonhowyou38whathappensinlife.Andwhat
matters39ishowyoutakeit.”
Thatgood-nightgamewithmyfathertaughtmethatpeople's40ofmearen't
important.ItsthewayIhandlethemthatmakesthedifference.
26.A.searchB.cleanC.enterD.check
27.A.hesitationB.sorrowsC.pleasureD.problems.
28.A.cardB.tableC.bottleD.
cake
29.A.routineB.orderC.questionDtradition.
30.A.feelB.controlC.judgeD.watch
31.A.specialB.brightC.attractiveD.colorlful
32.A.lieB.studyC.playD.cry
33.A.upsettingB.botheringC.amazingD.confusing
34.A.sleepB.eatC.dreamD.die
35.A.designB.decideC.chooseD.continue
36.A.anxiousB.proudC.angryD.sad
37.A.guidanceB.trainingC.experienceD.method
38.A.aimsatB.lookatC.pointsatD.fallson
39.A.greatlyB.lyC.graduallyD.suddenly
40.A.worriesB.opinionsC.signsD.preferences
参考答案:
26-30CBDAD31-35BADAC36-40DABAB
三、阅读理解
19.HowtoEatSlowlytoAvoidOvereating
Eatingslowlycanhelpyoutobetterunderstandyourrealhungersignalsandcanhelpyou
torecognizereasonsforfastereating,suchasemotionsorsimplylikingthetasteofafood.
However,eatingslowlyisnotadecisionthatyoumakesuddenly.36
•Adjustyourmind.Donotevenattempttoacquirethehabitofeatingslowlybefore
you/rementallyready.Relaxanduseyourimaginationtocreatementalimagesthatyourbrain
willremember.Aspartofthismentalprocess,imagineyourselfleanandfit.
•37Eatingslowlyisn'tjustaboutslowingdownthechewing;it'salsoaboutslowingdown
yourfoodchoices.Asyoupickouttheprocessedfood,replaceitwithhealthy,unprocessedor
lessprocessedchoices.
•Alwaysrelaxbeforeyoustarteating.Takeafewdeepbreathsthroughthenoseandnot
throughthemouth.Asyoudoso,holdyourbreathbrieflyandexhale(呼气)slowlybythe
mouth.38Inthisway,youstarttoremoveanyriskofuncomfortableeating.
•Drinkaglassofwateroreatasmallbowlofsoupbeforeyourmaindish.Thiswillgiveyou
asenseoffullness.Beawarethatnoteveryoneadvocatesdrinkingduringameal,assome
peoplebelievethatthiscanremovethenutrientsfromyourmeal.39
•Spendatleast20minutesonyourmeal.40Eatyourlastportionreallyslowly.Ifyouare
stillhungryafter20minutes,itmeansyouareeatingtoofast!
A.Getridofthestressbeforeyoustarteating.
B.Puttheforkdownafterputtingfoodinyourmouth.
C.Rather,itsahabitthatyou'llneedtoacquirewithpractice.
D.However,specialistsbelievewateractuallyaidsindigestion.
E.Itiswisetospeaktoyourdoctoraboutthis,ifitsstillaproblemforyou.
F.Haveawallclockinplainviewfromthetabletoadjustyoureatingspeed.
G.Removeasmuchprocessedfoodfromyourplateorfoodstorageaspossible.
参考答案:
36-40CGADF
20.Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotheruseful
things,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.
Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsis
themostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlarge
numbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heis
usuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.
Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:for
wheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil-maketherainin-andalsobindthesoil,thus
stoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhard
groundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soil
isgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.
8.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanisthat.
A.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods
B.theyhelphimtomakemoney
C.theygivehimcool
D.theygivehimwoodandotherthings
9.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause.
A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbyman
B.newtreesarenotwelllookedafter
C.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtrees
D.alltheabove
10.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause
A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil
B.therearetoomanyrainfalls
C.strongwindsbringalotofsand
D.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.
11.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?
A.TreesandMan
B.TheFunctionofTreeWood
C.HowdoPeopledowithTrees?
D.TheUsageofTreeRoots
参考答案:
8.A9.D10.D11.A
本文是一篇说明文,树对人类的作用非常大,可以给人类提供木材、提供阴凉、还可以帮
助阻止干旱和洪水。但实际情况是很多人砍掉了很多树木,破坏了植被,引起了生态危
机。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章前两句"Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehim
woodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopd
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