2021年中考英语题型专项复习题库完形填空及答案

英语中考完型填空及答案Cloze1AnActofKindnessIhadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.Iwasso1thatIcouldhearmystomachgrowling（咕咕叫）whenMr.KatterwaslecturingonAsiahistory.Sowhenthebellrang，Irushedtothedininghallatonce.Minuteslater，Istoodinfrontofthecounter（收银台），holdingatray(托盘)fulloffood.“Threedollars,”thelunchladytoldme.Ireachedmyhandintomy2andfeltnothing.Theschoolbagwasempty.Isearchedagain.Stillnothing.IwasalmostcertainIputthreebillsinitlastnight.Iputtheschoolbagonthefloortosearchforthemoneyagain.AsIfinally3themoneywasn’tthere，Icouldfeeltheworryandfearwashingoverme.Feelingquite4，Ididn’tnoticethatanotherpersonhadsteppeduptothecounter.WhenIfinallylookeduptotellthelunchladymy5，Isaw，inthecornerofmyeye，aboywalkquicklypast.Ipaidnoattentiontohim，andIopenedmymouthtospeak.“I’msorry.Idon’thaveanymoneywithme.”“Honey，hepaidforyourlunch.You’regood.”thelunchladysaidasshepointedtothedirectiontheboyhadgone.Ilookedinthedirectionshepointedto，yetIcouldnotfindtheboy.Imissedthechanceto6him.Hewasnamelesstome.Hedidn’tevenknowme.Buthepaidformylunch.Althoughitwasonlythreedollars，Icouldn’trememberanyonedoingsomethingsoniceforme.Amonthlater，onmywayhome，Isawanelderlywomanstruggling(费力)withheavybags.Isuddenlythoughtofthenamelessboywho7melunch.“Excuseme，ma’am，doyouneedhelp?”I’llneverforgether8asIrushedforwardtogiveherahand.It’stheveryprizeformyactofkindness.1.A.worried B.hungry C.quiet D.tired2.A.overcoat B.hat C.gloves D.schoolbag3.A.realized B.described C.heard D.imagined4.A.lonely B.nervous C.bored D.weak5.A.situation B.joke C.promise D.suggestion6.A.visit B.interview C.thank D.question7.A.made B.handed C.ordered D.bought8.A.silence B.offer C.smile D.pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。重要论述了一种男孩替作者付了三美元饭钱。作者日后也协助了一位老太太传递爱心故事。1.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我是那么_________以至于我可以听见肚子咕咕叫。worried焦急；hungry饥饿；quiet安静；tired疲劳。依照前一句“Ihadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.”可知我肚子是由于饥饿而咕咕叫。故选B。2.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我伸手到__________里，什么也没有摸到。overcoat外套；hat帽子；gloves手套；schoolbag书包。依照下一句“Theschoolbagwasempty.书包是空。”可知我伸手到书包里，什么也没有摸到。故选D。3.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：当我最后________钱不在那里时候，我感到抱歉和胆怯席卷了我。realized意识到；described描述；heard听见；imagined想象。依照下一句“Icouldfeeltheworryandfearwashingoverme.”可知我又找了一次书包后，这时候我意识到钱不在那里。故选A。4.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：感到很__________，我没有注意到另一种人已经走到柜台前了。lonely孤单；nervous紧张；bored无聊；weak虚弱。依照“Ididn’tnoticethatanotherpersonhadsteppeduptothecounter.”可知由于感到紧张，因此没有注意到另一种人已经走到柜台前了。故选B。5.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：当最后我抬起头来要告诉监管女士我_________,通过我眼角，我看到一种男孩从旁边迅速走过。situation状况；joke笑话；promise诺言；suggestion建议。依照前面论述内容，早上没有吃早饭，还忘掉了带钱，肚子饿咕咕叫，可知我要告诉她我状况。故选A。6.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我错过了_________她机会。visit拜访；interview采访；thank感谢；question提问。依照上文“hepaidforyourlunch.她给你付了午饭钱。”和前句“Icouldnotfindtheboy.我不能找到这个男孩了。”可知我错过了感谢她机会。故选C。7.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我突然想到了那个给我_________午饭那个不知名男孩。made制造；handed递；ordered订购；bought买。依照上文“hepaidforyourlunch她给你付了午饭钱。”可知我突然想到了那个给我买午饭不知名男孩。故选D。8.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：当我跑过去协助她时候，我永远也忘不了她_________。silence安静；offer建议；smile微笑；pride骄傲。依照句子后半某些“giveherahand协助她。”可知当我跑过去协助她时候，我永远也忘不了她微笑。故选C。Cloze2WhenIstartedworking，Icouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeopleseemedtosucceedineverythingtheytried.However，othersjustcouldn’tmanagetoachieveanything.Afterawhile，Ifoundthebiggest1liesinsettingandreviewinggoalsregularly.Astudyshowsthosewhohavewrittengoalsandreviewedthemregularlyareamongthehighestachievers.Whatdoyoudowithyourdesires(渴望)inlife?Youcouldpaynoattentiontothemandleavethemto2inyourmind，orstarttakingactiontogetwhatyouwant.Youneedtosetgoals.Agoalstartswithasimpledesire.Doyouuseany3fornotsettinggoals?Whateveritis，Iamsureyourexcuseislimitingyou.Ifyou’re4aboutwhatyouwant，youmightendupatacertainagewiththingsthatyoudidn’twant.Settinggoalsandreviewingthemregularlycanincreaseyourchancesofsucceeding.Itcangiveyoutherightdirectionand5youmoveclosertowhatyouwant.Youwillachievemoreinmonthsthanmanypeopledoinyears.Ifyouhaveastrongdesireforsomething，youwillhavetwo6:wishfulthinking，ortakingaction.Youcanwishforamiracle(奇迹)，butdonothing.Or，youcangetclearonthestepsandtakethem，7，onebyoneuntilyoureachsuccess.Settinggoalsisthemostimportantandnecessarysteptoachievesuccessinanyarea.Itbeginswithadesire，andthenawrittengoal，8bytherightattitudeandaction.Keepreviewingyourgoalsandwatchhowyourwishmiraculouslyturnsintoyourreality.1.A.difference B.surprise C.hope D.sale2.A.sing B.dance C.light D.disappear3.A.tools B.excuses C.stories D.examples4.A.excited B.unclear C.sure D.unhappy5.A.imagine B.feel C.stop D.help6.A.steps B.decisions C.choices D.wishes7.A.slowly B.suddenly C.luckilyD.sadly8.A.decided B.corrected C.followed D.built【主旨大意】本文是一篇阐明文，重要讲设定目的重要性，它有助于咱们成功。1.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，我发现最大_________在于定期设定和审查目的。difference不同，区别；surprise惊奇；hope但愿；sale销售量。依照句意及上下文分析可知此处表达最大区别，故选A。2.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你也许没有注意到它们，让它们在你心中_________。sing唱歌；dance跳舞；light点亮；disappear消失。依照句意可以表达“不注意它们，它们就也许会消失”。故选D。3.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你有无为不设定目的找_________？tools工具；excuses借口；stories故事；examples例子。由下文“Iamsureyourexcuseislimitingyou”及句意可知此处表达借口。故选B。4.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你_________你想要什么，你也许会在某个年龄结束你不想要事情。excited兴奋；unclear不清晰；sure确信；unhappy不高兴。依照句意可知此处表达不清晰。故选B。5.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它能给_________你对的方向，你更接近你想要。imagine想象；feel感觉；stop制止；help协助。依照上下文及句意可知此处表达协助。故选D。6.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你有想要某物强烈愿望，你有两个_________：痴心妄想或采用行动。steps环节；decisions决定；choices选取；wishes愿望。依照句意可知此处表达选取。故选C。7.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：或者，你可以弄清晰她们环节，_________，一步一步直到你成功。slowly慢慢地；suddenly突然地；luckily幸运地；sadly悲哀地。依照句意可知此处表达慢慢地，故选A。8.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它从一种愿望开始，然后是一种书面目的，_________是对的态度和行动。decided决定；corrected改正；followed跟随；built建立。依照句意可知此处表达接着，跟着。故选C。Cloze3Astheteachercalledmyname，Iknewwhatlayahead.Shelookedatmedirectlyandmademetothewhiteboardtoperformadivision(除法)problem.Divisionwasmyweakestsubject.Irepeatedlyputthenumbersinthe1places，orforgottoaddinthezeros.Iworriedly2myselfoutofmyseat.WitheveryslowstepItook，Igrewmorenervous.Mystomachached，andmywholebodyshookwith3.Theteacherreadtheproblemaloud.Unsureofmyself，Ilookedatthegirlbesideme，andtriedto4whatshewaswriting，butshewentfasterthanIcouldunderstand，writingdownwhatseemedtobeforeignsymbols.MyeyesfixedonthechickenscratchIhadtried.Impossibletounderstand.Whyme?Whycouldn’tIworkouttheproblemthatseemedeasytoallotherkids?Thesequestionsfilledmyhead.Astheothergirlfinishedanddancedbacktoherseat，Iwrotesomerandom(胡乱)numbersontheboard，and5backtomine.Theteacherreadoverourwork.“Now，class，Susiedidthisproblemabsolutelycorrectly.”“AsforTara,”theteachersaidjokingly，“Idon’tevenknowwhatshedid.”Theclassburstintolaughs，andIfeltmyfaceturnredasItriedtosinkaslowaspossibleintomyseat，hopingtopreventthemfrom6meatall.ButthismemoryisoneIremember，surprisingly，inapositiveway.Itmademe7，andgavemepersistence.WhenIgetapoorgradeinschool，oramputdownbysomebody，Ithinkofthatmomentandeverysingleoneofthose8thatIaskedmyself.Theterribleacheinmystomachcomesbackandgivesmethemotivationtoanswerallofthosewhysandtryharduntilperfection，orascloseasIcanget.1.A.proper B.incorrect C.special D.unimportant2.A.lifted B.dropped C.repaired D.knocked3.A.tiredness B.excitement C.shyness D.fear4.A.accept B.explain C.copy D.describe5.A.rushed B.looked C.talked D.thought6.A.changing B.inviting C.seeing D.teaching7.A.healthier B.stronger C.cleverer D.happier8.A.ways B.words C.hows D.whys【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文中作者重要讲述了自己小时候除法不好，在课堂上被同窗们讥笑故事。但这次经历锻炼了作者毅力，让作者变得更加坚强。1.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我重复地把数字填在了_________地方。proper恰当；incorrect错误；special特殊；unimportant不重要。依照前一句“Divisionwasmyweakestsubject.”可知，我除法不好，因而总是把数字填错地方。故选B。2.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我紧张地_________我自己离开座位。lifted举起，提高；dropped落下；repaired修理；knocked敲。分析语境可知，此处指“我起身离开座位。”故选A。3.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我肚子疼起来，我_________地整个身体都地哆嗦起来。tiredness疲倦；excitement兴奋；shyness害羞；fear胆怯，恐惊。依照上一段描述可知，此处指“我胆怯地哆嗦起来。”withfear胆怯地，故选D。4.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：（由于）不相信自己，我看了看我旁边那个女孩，试图_________她正在写内容。accept接受；explain解释；copy复制，抄袭；describe描述。依照前文语境可知，此处指“我想抄她答案”。故选C。5.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：_________我座位。rushed冲，闯；looked看；talked谈论；thought思考，以为。依照前文“Iwrotesomerandom(胡乱)numbersontheboard，”可知，此处指我由于羞愧而迅速冲回自己座位。故选A。6.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：但愿让她们完全_________不到我。changing变化；inviting邀请；seeing看见；teaching教。联系前文“sinkaslowaspossibleintomyseat”可知，此处指“不让她们看到我”。故选C。7.B【解析】考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意为：它让我_________。healthier更健康；stronger更强大；cleverer更聪颖；happier更幸福。联系下文“andgavemepersistence”可知，此处指“这个记忆让我变得更强大”。故选B。8.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我会想到那一刻以及我问过自己每一种_________。ways办法；words词语；hows办法，方式；whys为什么。联系前文“Whyme”和“Whycouldn’tI...”和下文“answerallofthosewhys”可知，此处指“每一种为什么。”故选D。Cloze4TheTrainStoryIwastravellingbytrainonemorning.Quietlyreading，Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtotheannouncements(广播).Whenthetrainmanmakesanannouncement，it’softenquiteboring.Butthisonewas1.AsIlookedupfrommypaper，I2othersalsolistening.Notonlythat，theysmiled!Whywassomuchattentionbeingpaidtothismessage?AsbestIcanremember，thetrainmansaid，“Goodmorning.Ladies，Gentlemenand3.It’s7：35a.m.andyou’llbegladtoknowthatwearerightontime.WhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining，thetemperatureisabout21degrees，birdsaresinging，andall’srightwiththeworld.Thanksfor4mytrainandIhopetoseeyouagain.Haveagreatday!”Wow！Haveyoueverheardanannouncementlikethat?Icertainlyhaven’t.Aswellasgettingeveryonesmiling，therewerequiteafewpeoplewhostartedtalkingtooneanotherabouthowgoodthemessagehadmadeeveryonefeel.ThemomentIgotoffthetrain，Iranintotheyoungtrainmanandstartedto5him.Heseemedabit6atfirst.ContinuouslyIsaid，“Well，Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourbrilliantmessageontheway.Itgoteveryone’sattentionandsmile.Thankyousomuchforgivingussuchagood7totheday.”ThatdayIgottwomessages.Thefirstisthatpeople’shappinessatworkshowsinwhattheydoandsay.Also，thestorytellsmewhatyoucangetfromthankingpeopleforsomethingthey’vedone，8whenit’snotexpected.Canyouimaginetheconversationthattrainmanwouldhavewhenhegothome，“Guesswhathappenedtometoday—Apassengerthankedme!”1.A.different B.famous C.bad D.easy2.A.heard B.noticed C.got D.kept3.A.Guides B.Teachers C.Parents D.Children4.A.buying B.taking C.visiting D.passing5.A.thank B.miss C.trust D.meet6.A.mad B.tired C.surprised D.proud7.A.lesson B.idea C.trade D.start8.A.finally B.properly C.especially D.Clearly【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在乘坐火车时，列车员予以了车上乘客贴心舒服播报，让作者明白了生活中幸福是很简朴，咱们应当学会感恩。1.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：当列车员播报时，普通是让人觉得烦，但是这次播报_________。different不同；得famous出名；bad糟糕；easy简朴。依照“But”以及下文内容，可知这次播报是不同。故选A。2.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：当我昂首没看报纸时，我_________其她人也在听。heard听到；noticed注意到；got得到；kept保持。依照句意可知我注意到其她人也在听。故选B。3.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：早上好，女士们，先生们，_________。guides导游们；teachers教师们；parents父母们；children孩子们。依照语境可知列车员对车上乘客打招呼问好，涉及男士、女士和小孩子们，故选D。4.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：感谢_________本次火车，我但愿与你再次相见，祝你有个美好一天！buying买；taking乘，拿；visiting拜访；passing传递。依照句意可知表达“感谢乘坐本次列车”。故选B。5.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我一下火车，就跑向那位年轻列车员，并开始_________她。thank感谢；miss错过；trust信任；meet碰见。依照下文“Well，Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourbrilliantmessageontheway.”可知作者要感谢她。故选A。6.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：一开始她好像有一点_________。mad发疯；tired疲劳；surprised惊讶；proud自豪。依照背面作者解释，她就明白了我来意，可知列车员一开始是惊讶，故选C。7.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：非常谢谢你，由于你给了咱们一天多么美好_________。lesson教训，课程；idea主意；trade贸易；start开始。依照前文“Iwastravellingbytrainonemorning”可知乘坐是早班列车，作者感谢列车员是由于列车员播报予以作者一种好开始。故选D。8.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：这个故事也告诉咱们可以从人们所行中得到感恩，_________是当没有预料时。finally最后；properly对的地；especially特别；clearly清晰地。列车员所做所为看似寻常但是，但是却让人印象深刻并且满怀感恩，故选C。Cloze5ItallbeganwhenmyparentstoldthatweweregoingtoVermontasourbigChristmaspresent.AlthoughIdidnotski，Iwas1.Thedaysinschoolseemedlikeyears，butfinallyitwasChristmas.Thecartripwas2.Aftereighthours，wearrivedatthecamp.Afterrenting(租)skis，Iwasreadytodealwiththehillwithkidsinmygroup，butCindy，ourteacher，hadotherideas.Shedecidedwewouldtakeafewrunsonthemiddletrails（小径），whichIshowedIcoulddealwith，aslongasshewentslowly.Iwastooshytosayanything，forfeartheotherkidswould3me，butIwasscared.Cindytoldustostaytogether.Iwasthelastinourgroup.Onthewaydown，wehitsomemoguls（雪丘），whichIhadneverskied.Ididfineatfirst，butthenIlostit.Ihitonehardandmyleftskifelloff.Myfaceimmediatelywentintothe4andIslid（滑）manyfeetonmystomach.WhenIgotup.Icouldseethegroupbelow.Ishoutedouttothemto5，buttheycouldnothearme.Igotmyskionandstartedtoraceafterthem.WhenInoticedthewindblowing，IrealizedIhad6mygoggles（防护眼镜）.IclimbedbackupbutIcouldn’tfindthemanywhere.Istartedtodigandfinallyfoundthem，andheadedbackdownthemountain.Ifinallywentdownsafely，andfoundmygroupinfrontofthecamp.Ilearnedavaluable7thatday.IlearnedtospeakupwhenI’mnotcomfortablewithasituation，andtogivemy__8_withoutfearinghowothersmightthinkofit.1.A.excited B.sad C.worried D.bored2.A.short B.easy C.difficult D.long3.A.worryabout B.laughat C.fallbehind D.waitfor4.A.rain B.wind C.snow D.cloud5.A.run B.stop C.walk D.sit6.A.thrown B.brought C.lost D.broken7.A.lesson B.rule C.tip D.way8.A.plan B.hand C.support D.Opinion【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从一次滑雪经历中学习到了在任何状况下都要说出自己真实想法故事。1.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我不会滑雪，但我还是很_________。excited兴奋；sad悲哀；worried担忧；bored无聊。依照句意可知，要去度假感觉应当是兴奋。故选A。2.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：坐汽车这段路程很_________。short短；easy容易；difficult难；long长。由下一句中“Aftereighthours”可知，坐汽车时间很长。故选D。3.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我太害羞了什么也没说，由于我怕其她孩子会_________我，但是我非常胆怯。worryabout紧张；laughat讥笑；fallbehind落后；waitfor等待。依照上两句可知，我虽然很恐慌在小径上跑一小段路，但我也胆怯其她孩子讥笑。故选B。4.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我脸及时埋到了_________里，并且趴着滑了几英尺。rain雨；wind风；snow雪；cloud云。依照本段上文所述，可推知我开始滑时，滑得不错。日后我撞到一种大山丘，摔倒后脸埋到了雪里。故选C。5.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我大喊着叫她们_________，但是她们听不到我说话。run跑；stop停止；walk走；sit坐。依照句意可知看到她们都滑到下面去了，因此我想喊她们停下来。故选B。6.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我感觉到风在吹时候，我才意识到我已经把护目镜_________。thrown扔掉；brought带来；lost丢失；broken打破。由下一句我爬上去，但在哪儿都没找到它们，可推知“我”已经把它们弄丢了。故选C。7.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天我汲取到一种有价值_________。lesson教训；rule规则；tip小建议；way办法。由于下面两句话谈是这次经历之后感想，因此这里指是本次经历所得到教训。故选A。8.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我懂得了当某种状况令我不舒服时，我得说出来不能由于胆怯别人怎么想就不说出自己_________。plan筹划；hand手；support支持；opinion看法。依照全文内容可知，说出自己对事情真实看法是这次滑雪经历所收获经验教训。故选D。Cloze6Iusedtohavelittlepassion(激情)inmylife.Butwhathappenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.ItwasthenthatIlearnedhow1itistohaveapassioninlife.ThatdayIwenthomeinMom’scar.WhenMom2ataredlight，someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmyeye.Itwasamandressedinrags(老旧衣服).Hewashomeless.Thatdidn’tinterestme，becauseIhadseenmanylikehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwasdifferentinsomeway.Hewasnotsittingdownwithasadexpression.Instead，hehada3inhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostprecious(贵重)thinghehad.“Mom，whydoesthatman4aradiothoughhe’shomeless?”Iasked.“Heboughtit.”Shereplied.“Butwhydoesn’theusethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?He5forsomethingthathedidn’tneed.”“Well，Sarah，sometimesfoodandclothesaren’tthemostimportant.”Thatmanmustcaresomuchabout6forthatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthat7isthekeytolife.SincethenIamalwaysthinkingofwhatistrulyimportantinlife.Ahome，ameal，clothes—thesethingsarenot8partsofthelife.Whatweoftenforgetisthatweallneedajoy，alightinadarkday.Weallneedapassionwhichgivesapersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.1.A.strange B.dangerous C.important D.difficult2.A.walked B.stopped C.stood D.exercised3.A.radio B.phone C.scarf D.hat4.A.have B.use C.care D.like5.A.asked B.waited C.paid D.looked6.A.stories B.music C.news D.languages7.A.happiness B.friendship C.knowledge D.health8.A.only B.also C.all D.Never【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。重要简介了作者此前时候没有激情。日后看到一种无家可归人随着音乐翩翩起舞，我才明白高兴是最重要。1.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为“我理解到在生活中拥有激情是多么__________。”strange奇怪；dangerous危险；important重要；difficult困难。依照最后一段第一句“SincethenIamalwaysthinkingofwhatistrulyimportantinlife.”可知在生活中拥有激情是多么重要。故选C。2.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为“当妈妈__________在红灯时候，路边有个人吸引了我眼球。”walked步行；stopped停下；stood站立；exercised练习。依照这句背面“ataredlight”可知看到红灯时候，妈妈车停下了。故选B。3.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为“相反，她手里拿着个__________,随着着音乐高兴地跳舞。”radio收音机；phone移动电话；scarf围巾；hat帽子。依照第三段最后一句“Theradioseemedtobethemostpreciousthinghehad.”可知她手里拿着一种收音机，随着着音乐高兴地跳舞。故选A。4.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为“妈妈，尽管那个人无家可归，她为什么__________一台收音机呢？”have有；use使用；care关怀；like喜欢。依照第三段最后一句“Theradioseemedtobethemostprecious(贵重)thinghehad.”可知她有一台收音机。故选A。5.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为“她不会__________她不需要东西”asked问；waited等；paid支付…费用；looked看。依照空格背面词语是for，for宾语是something，可知她不会为不需要东西去支付费用。故选C。6.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为“那个人一定很在乎__________，因而就买了收音机而不是食品或衣服。”stories故事；music音乐；news新闻；languages语言；’依照第三段第三句“Instead，hehadaradioinhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostpreciousthinghehad.”可知那个人很在乎音乐，因此就买了收音机，而不是其她东西。故选B。7.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为“我不久就意识到__________是生活核心。”happiness高兴；friendship情谊；knowledge知识；health健康。依照第三段第三句“hehadaradioinhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostprecious(贵重)thinghehad.”虽然吃不饱，穿不暖，但是还是买收音机来跳舞，可知高兴是生活核心。故选A。8.C【解析】考查代词。句意为“在家里，一顿饭，衣服——__________这些东西不是咱们生活所有。”only仅仅；also也；all所有；never从不；依照第八段最后一句“Isoonrealizedthathappinessisthekeytolife.”高兴才是生活核心，可知食物，衣服不是咱们生活所有，尚有高兴。故选C。Cloze7ABirthdayGiftOnthenightofmybirthday，Iwenttothenearestdrugstoretobuyvitamins（维生素）.Althoughitwasmybirthday，Iwasfeeling1andabitlonely.MaybeImissedmydadwhodiedfouryearsago.Ijustwantedhimtobebesidemethatday.Onmywaytothedrugstore，Iwas2.WhenIarrivedthere，Icleanedmycheeks（面颊）upfromthetearsandtriedtosmilewhenIorderedthevitaminthatmymumwantedtobuy.WhileIwaswaiting，IlookedaroundthebuildingandI3sightofabeggar(乞丐)nexttothedoor.Shewaswithherkid，acutelittleboy.Theyweresittingonthestreet.ItwaswinteratthemomentandIstillfeltcoldwithmycoat，butInoticedthattheboywasjustwearinganoldT-shirt.Ifeltsorryforthem.WhenIpaidformyvitamins，Iglanced(瞥)atthemandstartedtohaveanidea.“Whydon'tIdonate(捐赠)someofmy4?It'smybirthday.”Ithoughttomyself.Ihadtosharesomethingwithanotherthatday.Yeah，IdecidedIhadtodothat.Iwenthomeinahurry.Iwasvery5tolookforsomeofmysmallerclothes.Athome.Itoldmymummy6andtoldhermyidea.Mymumagreedwithmeandhelpedmelookforsomeclothes.Iwentbacktothedrugstoreinahurry.There，Ididn'thandtheclothingovermyself.Iwantedtosendittothatkid7.SoIaskedsomeoneelsetohandtheclothesover，thenIleftthatplace.ButjustasIwent，Iheardsomeonesaying"thankyouandIhopeditwasforme.Ontheroad，myheartwasfullof8andwarmth.IfeltgladthatIcouldsharesomethingonmybirthdayandthatwasabiggiftforme.A.scared B.sad C.tired D.strange2.A.smiling B.singing C.running D.crying3.A.put B.caught C.kept D.held4.Atoys B.books C.bagsD.clothes5.A.excited B.tired C.angry D.sorry6.Aexperience B.practice C.experiment D.discovery7.Aproudly B.slowly C.secretly D.cheerfully8.Asadness B.coldness C.happiness D.worry简答：B2.D3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.CCloze8Itwasahotday.AtnoonIsteppedatthetrafficlightsandsawahomelessmanwalkingupanddowninthestreet.“Thiswillmakemesmile，”Ithought，andIturnedmycartowardsafrozenyogurtshop.Igrabbeda1andfilleditwithacoupleofflavorsandcametothecountertoweighit.Iwantedtoaddsometoppingsbutmy2wasnotenoughforthat，soIaskedtheladyifshewouldhavechangefora＄100bill.Shesaidshewasn'tallowedtoacceptabillthatlarge.“Allright.”Ithoughtand_3_fortheyogurt.AsIwasabouttoleave，shesaid，“Madam，don't4yourchildren.Pleaseaddtheirfavouritethings.”Iturnedtoherandsaid，"Thanksforyour5butthisisnotformychildren.It'sforthehomelessmaninthestreet.”Shesmiledwithsurpriseandsaid，“Oh！that'sreallysweetofyou.Godblessyou.”Shethoughtforamoment，andthenshesaid，“Ithinkwecando6thanthat.”Shetookabiggercup，filleditnicelyandcovereditwithcolorfultoppings.Thenshe7ittomeandsaid，“Thisisfromme.Pleasegiveittothehomelessman.Let'streathimnicely.”Nowitwasmyturntobe8.Isaid，“Thanksalot.”AndIleftwithabigsmileonmyface.OnthewayIsaidtomyself，“Angelsarereal，aren'tthey?IbelievethembecauseIsawthemoneday!”A.glass B.box C.cup D.bottleA.money B.change C.note D.coin3.A.looked B.asked C.left D.paid4.A.encourage B.trouble C.criticize D.disappoint5.A.offer B.help C.attitude D.advice6.A.well B.best C.better D.much7.A.handed B.showed C.lent D.threw8.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.interested简答：C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.C7.A8.CCloze9Afterthirtyyearsintheclassroom，Ihavecometorealizethatteacher’sbehaviorcan1aworldofdifferenceforachild.Thisisonesuch2.WhileIwasattending(参加)apartybeingheldatahighschooloneevening，Ilookedaroundandnoticedayounggirlwholooked3.Ithoughtshehadbeenastudentofmine.Itriedtorememberhername，butIcouldn’t.Ifeltsofrustrated(沮丧)，asIhavealwaysbeenabletorememberformer(此前)students.Hereyes4_mineandshethrewherarmsaroundmeandsaid,“Mrs.Smith，it’sme，Sarah，andI’mstillwriting!”Thememoriescameback.Yousee，Sarahwas5astudentinmyclassroom.Sarah’smotherandfatherhadlefther.ShewassenttolivewithhergrandparentstheyearImether.Sarahwas6，oftenintroubleandoftenintheoffice.ItwasduringoneofthoseofficevisitsthatIfirstmether.Shewaswriting.Iintroducedmyselftoherandaskedherwhatshewaswriting.Sarahsharedherstorywithme.Iknewitwashealing(康复)forhertoputherthoughtson7.Everymorningbeforeschoolshewouldcomeintomyclassroomandwewouldworkonherwritingskills.Ourconversationthateveningwasfilledwith8.Sheexpectedtogotocollege.Drivinghome，Icouldnothelpbutrealizetheimpact(影响)forbothgoodandbadthat