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安徽省芜湖市无为市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
(解析版)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分10分)V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)
10.(1分)Maryisgoingtostudyinuniversityandshewantstobe
engineer.()
A.a;aB.a;anC.the;anD.an;an
11.(1分)-Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
-Itwasterrible.Itrainedsothatpeoplecouldgoout.()
A.hardly,•hardB.hardly-hardly
C.hard,,•hardlyD.hard,,,hard
12.(1分)---Wouldyouliketodrink?
---No,thanks.Idonftwanttodrinknow.()
A.anything;anything
B.something;something
C.something;anything
D.anything;something
13.(1分)-IwillcomeandseeyounextSunday.
一Isthata?You'dbetterkeepit,Ihope.()
A.promiseB.replyC.reasonD.prize
14.(1分)-WhatisfoodinHuainan?
一Ithinkbeefsoupis.()
A.thepopularestB.morepopular
C.popularerD.themostpopular
15.(1分)-youcometomyhousetomorrow?
-Sorry.Istudyformyexam.()
A.Can;havetoB.Must;can
C.Can;canD.Might;must
16.(1分)WhatifItoturnoffwater?()
A.willhappen;forget
B.willhappen;willforget
C.happen;forget
D•happen;willforget
17.(1分)-Ybu'dbetterreadingasahobby.ltcanopenyoureyes.
-Iagreewithyou.Ialsothinkitcanhelpmeimprovemyself.()
A.putonB.turnonC.giveupD.takeup
18.(1分)Peterislookingforwardhisgrandparentsthiswinterholiday.()
A.visitB.visiting
C.tovisitD.tovisiting
19.(1分)---Ourfootballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.
---.Yourteamisthebestinourcity.()
A.I'mafraidnotB.Ibelieveso
C.IhopenotD.Welldone
VL完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20.(10分)Ireallybelievethatnoleavesarethesameintheworld.Nobodyintheworldis100
percent(1)you.
MytwinsisterTinaandIlookquite(2).Sometimesourfriendscan*teventellus
(3)eachother.Butwearevery(4)insomeways.
Wedress(5)differently!am(6)talentedthanTinainfashion(时尚).Tina
likesthewhiteT-shirtandjeans.ButIthinkit's(7)morebeautifultowearacolorful
dressinsummer.
What'smore,wehavedifferentpersonalities(性格).1amalittlecarelessandIhardlycare
ifthingsareperfect(完美的)(8)TinathinksIamquitewrong(错误的).Also,forTina
(9)ideas.ButIthinklisteningtoothers(10)morehelpfulthanjusttalkingto
them.
(1)A.ofB.toC.likeD.as
(2)A.thesameB.similarC.differentD.like
(3)A.fromB.ofC.outD.between
(4)A.sameB.differentC.differenceD.differences
(5)A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
(6)A.muchB.soC.suchD.more
(7)A.someB.manyC.muchD.most
(8)A.SoB.BecauseC.ThenD.But
(9)A.talkB.talkingC.shareD.sharing
(10)A.amB.isC.areD.be
21.(10分)Iwillneverforgetthisyear*svacation.AtfirstIthoughtthevacationwouldbevery
boring,(1)Iwasgoingtothesea(海).1didn'tthinktherewasanything(2)
onthebeach.IthoughtIwouldwanttocomebackhomeonthefirstday,butIwaswrong(错
误的).
Iwent(3)myfamilytoSyracuseonJuly15th.We(4)threeweeksthere!We
stayedatanicehotel.Theroomswerealllargeand(5).Thehotelwasnearthesea.ltwas
great,becauseweoftenwentbacklateatnight.
During(在...期间)thosethreeweeksI(6)alotofinterestingpeople.!spentwith
(7)mostofthetime.Soonwebecame(成为)(8).Webuiltsandcastles(沙
堡),weswamandwevisitedmanyfunplaces.
The(9)wasgreat.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,Icouldseeablueskyandabig
sun.Onlyonedayitrained,butthesuncameoutsoon.
I(10)thisvacationandIwillneverforgetit.ltisoneofthebesttimeinmylife.
(1)A.butB.soC.afterD.because
(2)A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.interesting
(3)A.withB.forC.ofD.to
(4)A.leftB.usedC.spentD.needed
(5)A.noisyB.cleanC.freeD.same
(6)A.savedB.metC.forgotD.watched
(7)A.themB.youC.himD.her
(8)A.guidesB.teachersc.classmatesD.friends
(9)A.foodB.musicc.weatherD.game
(10)A.followedB.studiedc.showedD.enjoyed
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分)VH.补全对话(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5
分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余
选项。
22.(5分)A:Welcometo"ProblemLine",(1)
B:ThisisDavidspeaking.
A:Hi,David.(2)Wearelistening.
B:Sure.Ihaveproblemswithmymom.Everytimewetalkaboutsomething,weargue(争吵)
alot.Sometimesweshoutateachother.
A:(3)It'snotrighttodoso.
B:Iknow.Butshealwaysarranges(安排)everythingforme.Ican'tevendecidewhattowear
onweekends.
A:That'stoobad.(4)
B:Itried,butitdidn'tworkbecausesheneverlistenedtome.ShethinksIshouldlistentoher
becausePmherchild.
A:Well,that*sadifficultproblem.(5)
B:Really?What'sit?
A:Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.Yourmothermaylistentoyourteacher.
B:OK.rilhaveatry.Thankyou.
A:Youarewelcome.
A.Icantalktoher.
B.Youlooksoupset.
C.Who'sthatspeaking?
D.Whynottalktoheraboutit?
E.ButmaybeIhavegoodadvice.
F.Pleasedon'tshoutatourmom.
GWouldyouliketoshareyourproblemwithus?
vm.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选
项。
23.(6分)Doyoulikeexercising?Youdon*tliketobefat,doyou?Buthowdoyoustayin
shape?Look!Somepeoplearediscussinghowtheystayinshape.
Iworkandliveinthenoisycity,soIridemybicycle.!liketocycle(骑自行车)aroundmost
ofthetimeandIalsoliketowalkeverywhere.!trytowalktoalotofdifferentplaces.
Matthew/Canada
Iliketogorunningtwoorthreetimesaweek.Buttobehonest,I'mthebestrunner.Iprobably
walkforfifteenminutes,thenrunfortenminutes
Linda/theUnitedStates
Ireallylikerunningbutatthemomentit'squitecoldoutside,soIdon'tliketogorunning
outside.!usuallygotothegym(体育馆)andusethetreadmill(跑步机).
Paul/England
EveryweekIgotothehealthclub.Iliketoexercisewithothers.ltmakesmerelaxed.!alsodo
somepush-ups(俯臣卜撑)beforegoingtobed,butsometimesIforgettodothat.Ialsotryto
control(控制)
Aki/Japan
(1)HowmightMatthewgettowork?
A.Bycar.
B.Bybike.
C.Bysubway.
D.Bybus.
(2)WhatdoLindaandPaulbothlikedoing?
A.Running.
B.Ridingabike.
C.Swimming.
D.Walkingalot.
(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?
A.Matthew*shomeisfarfromhisoffice.
B.Lindacanrunfastforhalfanhour.
C.Paullikesrunningoutsideinwinter.
D.Akitriestokeepagoodeatinghabit.
24.(6分)Doyoulikeeatingice-cream?Doyouknowhowice-creamspreadintheworld?
TheearliesticewaseateninChinamanyyearsago.Peopleputfruitjuiceintoice.Later,this
ideaspreadtoItaly.Nero,theemperorofRomebetween54ADand68AD,getsnowandquickly
runbacktothepalace.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitjuiceandhoney.
Around1660,coffeeshopsservingice-creamwereverypopularinParis.Mostofthecoffee
shopswereownedbyItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalynamed
FrancescoProcopio.
Ice-creamwasprobablybroughttoAmericaintheearly1700sanditquicklybecamethe
favoriteofAmericanpresidents.GeorgeWashingtonhadice-creammachinesinhiskitchen.Dolly
Madison,wifeofPresidentMadison,wasthefirstonetoserveherguestsice-creamintheWhite
House.
Beforeice-creamwassoldinstores,itwasmadeandfrozen(冷冻)athome.lttooklotsof
worktomixcream,fruit,iceandsalt,anAmericanwomanmadethehand-turnedice-cream
freezerinl846.FiveyearslaterJacobFlusellopenedthefirstice-creambusinessinBaltimore,
Maryland.Hisbusinessquicklyspreadtootherstates.
(1)PeopleinChinaandItalyateicewithmanyyearsago.
A.cream
B.coffee
C.fruitjuice
D.eggsandsalt
(2)FromthepassageweknowthatFrancescoProcopio.
A.wasaFrenchman
B.madeanice-creammachine
C.openedthefirstice-creamshopinParis
D.openedthefirstsuccessfulcoffeeshopservingice-creaminParis
(3)WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDollyMadison.
A.broughtice-creamtoAmerica
B.wasoncethepresidentofAmerica
C.openedthefirstice-creambusinessinBaltimore
D.wasthefirstonetoservetheguestsice-creamintheWhiteHouse
25.(8分)Youmayfeelinterestedinstudentsinothercountries.Dotheyhavesomuch
homework?Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?Peopledidasurvey(调查)inChina,Japan
Whostudiesthehardest?
Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimeinstudying.AbouthalfoftheChinesestudentsspend
morethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.
Whosleepsthemostofteninclass?
Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmoreoften.About45%ofthemsometimesdozeoff(打
瞌睡)inclassics32%inSouthKorea,2%intheUSand5%inChina.
Whoisthemostdistracted(分心的)?
Americanstudentsarethemostactive(活跃的)inclass,butalsothemostdistracted.64.2%
ofthemtalkwithfriendsinclass.46.9%ofthemeatsomethinginclass
Whatdotheydoafterschool?
Intheirfreetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudents
hangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdoexercise.MostSouthKoreanstudentswatch
TV.
(1)HowmanyChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursdoingtheirhomeworkevery
day?_______
A.About45%.
B.About50%.
C.About15%.
D.About75%.
(2)Whichstudentssleepinclassthemostoftenaccordingtothesurvey?
A.StudentsinChina.
B.StudentsinSouthKorea.
C.StudentsinAmerica.
D.StudentsinJapan.
(3)Whatdo46.9%ofAmericanstudentsliketodoinclass?
A.Theyliketotalkwithfriends.
B.Theyliketoreadotherbooks.
C.Theyliketoeatsomething.
D.Theyliketosende-mails.
(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthesurvey?
A.MoststudentsinSouthKorealikewatchingTVafterschool.
B・Chinesestudentsarethemostactiveinclass.
C.Japanesestudentsspendthemosttimeinstudying.
D.MostAmericanstudentsdoexerciseafterschool.
26.(6分)Duringthenovelcorona-virusoutbreak(新冠病毒疫情)wewearmasks(口罩)
tokeepussafe.Butmanyofyoumayhaveaproblem一youcan'teatwhenyouweara
mask.NowanIsraelicompany(一家以色歹lj公司)(发明)akindofmaskthatyoucanwear
whileeating.
Themaskhasaremote-control(遥控)mouth.Youjustneedtopushdownalever(控制杆)
toopenaslot(窄缝)(餐具),itwillclose.
Thecompanysaysthemaskcanprotect(保护)peoplefromthevirus(病毒)whiletheyeat.lt
planstostartsellingthemaskinthecomingmonthsatapriceofY6higherthanthatofaregular
(普通的)
Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthemask.Johnsaysit'samust-havebecauseithelps
himtoeatwhilestayingsafe.ButRonthinksitwon*tworkwhenheeatsicecream.Hedoesn*twant
towearitbecausethemaskwillgetdirty.Butitisfineforsolid(固体的)foodslikemeat.
Besidesthiskindofmask,peoplecreatesomeothercoolinventionsduringthesedays.For
example,aChinesecompanyinventedafever-catchinghelmet(头盔),itcanshowtheperson's
nameandmedicalhistory,andsendthisinformationtonearbyhospitals.ABelgian3Dprinting
companydesignedahands-freeset.Withitshelp
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnit"inParagraph2referto(指代)?
A.Themask.
B.Thelever.
C.Theslot.
D.Theutensil.
(2)Accordingto(按照....的观点)Ron,themaskwitharemote-control
mouth.
A.hasahigherpricethanothers
B.isn'tfineforfoodlikeicecream
C.helpsstaysafewhileeating
D.isnotveryeasytolearntouse
(3)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Keepawayfromthevirus.
B.Wearamaskinarightway.
C.Coolinventionskeepussafe.
D.Asafedietandlifestyle.
27.(8分)Doyouknow2022WorldCupwillbeheldinQatar(卡塔尔)?AndFIFA(国际
足联)hasmadeabigdecision.The2022QatarWorldCupwillbeheldinNovemberand
December.ItisthefirsttimeFIFAhasmovedtheeventfromitstraditionalsummertowinter.
©Accordingtothedecision,the2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21.Thefinalwill
takeplaceonDecember18,oneweekaheadofChristmas.Thetournament(锦标赛)
②FIFAsaid,"Thisisanimportantstepforus.December18,2022isaSunday,soitfits
verywell."
③ManypeopledisagreethatQatarhasthechancetoholdthe2022WorldCup,since
summertemperatureisveryhigh-sometimes,thetemperaturemaybeabout50℃.Sothe
countryhasanideatomoveittowinter.AtlastFIFAgavethechancetoQatar.
④Thebiggestopposition(反对)comesfromthemajorEuropeanleagues(欧洲联赛),
becausethenewtimewillbejustEurope'sclubseason.FIFAsaidtheywouldtrytheirbestto
makethingsgowell.
(1)TraditionalWorldCupisusuallyheldin.
A.Winter
B.Autumn
C.Summer
D.Spring
(2)Howlongdoesthe2022WorldCupwilllast
A.Twenty-fivedays.
B.Twenty-eightdays.
C.Thirty-onedays.
D.Thirty-twodays.
(3)Qatar*sNationalDayison.
A.November21
B.November18
C.December18
D.December21
(4)WhydidQatarwanttoholdthe2022WorldCupinwinter?
A.BecauseFIFA'sdirectoraskedittodoso.
B.Becausethecountry'sNationalDayisinwinter.
C.Becauseitssummertemperatureistoohigh.
D.Becausewinterisgoodforskiracing.
28.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
Once,therelivedawiseman.However,hissonhadnogoal(目标),themanwasmoreand
moreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid(财宝)
Thesonsetouteagerly(急切地).Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsand
mountains.Finally,butnothingwasfound.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.
Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.Hemethappyfarmersinthe
fields.Hefoundeverythingwasnice!
Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,"Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?
""Ofcoursenot!IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeIdid.ButIreally
enjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure."Thesoncontinued
totellhisfatherwhathenoticedonhiswayback.
"Nicethingsarealwaysthere,"thefathersmiled.nMyson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyou
don'thaveagoal,you'llmisssomethingniceandwon*tbehappy.Soremember:It'simportantto
haveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourney(旅途)aswell."
(1)Whydidthemanworryabouthisson?(不超过11个词)
(2)Whatdidthesonthinkofeverythingonhiswayback?(不超过5个词)
(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?(不超过15个词)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分5分)IX.单词拼写(共两大题;每小题1分,满分5分)根
据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分)(通过)exercise,ourmindandbodywillbothbecomehealthier.
30.(1分)Myteacheroftenasksustokeep(日记)inEnglish.
31.(1分)Oneofthestudentsinourclassf(掉落)intotheriveryesterday.
32.(1分)Believeus!Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe(最少的)money.
33.(1分)Youmustspeakq(安静地)becauseyourmotherissleeping.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
34.(20分)本学期马上就要结束了,请你根据以下提示写一份学期总结,并谈谈自己对新
学期的规划。要点如下:
自我总结及新计划学习上取得的进每天坚持阅读,语文成绩有了很大提高。
步及遇到的问题
在文娱、体育方面开始学习弹吉他;坚持锻炼身体,如跑步、游泳等。
的发展情况
新学期的计划努力学习,享受生活,……
注意:(1)词数60-80;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
(4)开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
WhenIlookbackonthisterm,IfindIhavelearnedalotandIalsohavesome
problems.___________
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分10分)Y单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)
10.(1分)Maryisgoingtostudyinuniversityandshewantstobe
engineer.()
A.a;aB.a;anC.the;anD.an;an
【分析】玛丽打算上大学,她想成为一名工程师。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指”一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开
头的单词或字母前。题中两空都表泛指,其前用不定冠词an,其前用不定冠词a。
故选:Bo
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
11.(1分)-Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
-Itwasterrible.Itrainedsothatpeoplecouldgoout.()
A.hardly"hardB.hardly"hardly
C.hard-"hardlyD.hard,-,hard
【分析】昨天天气怎么样?
太可怕了.雨下得太大了,人们几乎不能出去.
【解答】hard努力地,猛力地;根据预测句意”可怕了,人们几乎不能出去”和语法可知,
后空要填"几乎不".
故选:C.
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
12.(1分)---Wouldyouliketodrink?
---No>thanks.Idon'twanttodrinknow.()
A.anything;anything
B.something;something
C.something;anything
D.anything;something
【分析】一一你想要些喝的吗?
——不,谢谢。我现在不想喝任何东西。
【解答】something某物,用于肯定句或希望能得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中,用于否定
句或疑问句,可知第一空所在的句子是表示委婉语气的一般疑问句,即你想要些喝的吗,
因止匕用anythingo
故选:Co
【点评】辨析不定代词的用法,结合题干结构和语境,给出答案。
13.(1分)-IwillcomeandseeyounextSunday.
一Isthata?You'dbetterkeepit,Ihope.()
A.promiseB.replyC.reasonD.prize
【分析】--下周星期天我会来看你。
--那是承诺吗?我希望,你最好遵守它。
【解答】promise承诺;reply回复;prize奖励,你最好遵守它,keepapromise为固定搭
酉己。
故选:Ao
【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
14.(1分)-WhatisfoodinHuainan?
一Ithinkbeefsoupis.()
A.thepopularestB.morepopular
C.popularerD.themostpopular
【分析】一淮南最受欢迎的食物是什么?
—我想是牛肉汤。
【解答】popular受欢迎的,是形容词的原级,是popular的比较级most,是popular的
最高级Huainano形容词最高级mosto
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
15.(1分)-youcometomyhousetomorrow?
-Sorry.Istudyformyexam.()
A.Can;havetoB.Must;can
C.Can;canD.Might;must
【分析】你明天能来我家吗?--对不起.我必须为我的考试而学习.
【解答】答案:A.考查情态动词?--对不起.can能;must必须;haveto必须;Might
是may的过去式?-Sorry.可知第一空用can,所以用haveto.
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.
16.(1分)WhatifItoturnoffwater?()
A.willhappen;forget
B.willhappen;willforget
C.happen;forget
D.happen;willforget
【分析】如果我忘了关水,会发生什么事?
【解答】答案:A.
根据WhatIturnwater,主语是一般将来时,故选A.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题
的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
17.(1分)-You'dbetterreadingasahobby.ltcanopenyoureyes.
-Iagreewithyou.Ialsothinkitcanhelpmeimprovemyself.()
A.putonB.turnonC.giveupD.takeup
【分析】--你最好培养阅读作为爱好。它可开阔你的眼界。
--我同意你说的。我也认为它可以帮助我提升自己。
【解答】puton穿上,turnon打开,takeup培养,你最好阅读作为爱好。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握动词短语的含义,结合句意作答。
18.(1分)Peterislookingforwardhisgrandparentsthiswinterholiday.()
A.visitB.visiting
C.tovisitD.tovisiting
【分析】Peter正在期待今年寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶.
【解答】答案:D
根据题意:Peter正在期待今年寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶.可知考查句型lookforwardto
doing期待做某事,
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉介词+分词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
19.(1分)-Ourfootballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.
.Yourteamisthebestinourcity.()
A.FmafraidnotB.Ibelieveso
C.IhopenotD.Welldone
【分析】我们的足球队将打败他们,赢得比赛.--我相信是这样.你们队是本市最好
的.
【解答】A.Imafraidnot恐怕不是;B;C.Ihopenot我希望不是;D;根据Yourisbest
our.可知应说我相信是这样.
故选:B.
【点评】首先迅速地浏览,一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Yourteamisthebestinourcity.结
合选项作答.
VI.完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20.(10分)Ireallybelievethatnoleavesarethesameintheworld.Nobodyintheworldis100
percent(1)Cyou.
MytwinsisterTinaandIlookquite(2)A.Sometimesourfriendscan*teventellus(3)
A_eachother.Butwearevery(4)Binsomeways.
Wedress(5)Cdifferently.!am(6)DtalentedthanTinainfashion(时尚).Tina
likesthewhiteT-shirtandjeans.ButIthinkit's(7)Cmorebeautifultowearacolorfuldress
insummer.
What'smore,wehavedifferentpersonalities(性格).1amalittlecarelessandIhardlycare
ifthingsareperfect(完美的)(8)DTinathinksIamquitewrong(错误的).Also,forTina
(9)Dideas.ButIthinklisteningtoothers(10)Bmorehelpfulthanjusttalkingto
them.
(1)A.ofB.toC.likeD.as
(2)A.thesameB.similarC.differentD.like
(3)A.fromB.ofC.outD.between
(4)A.sameB.differentC.differenceD.differences
(5)A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
(6)A.muchB.soC.suchD.more
(7)A.someB.manyC.muchD.most
(8)A.SoB.BecauseC.ThenD.But
(9)A.talkB.talkingC.shareD.sharing
(10)A.amB.isC.areD.be
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者和她的双胞胎姐妹Tina之间的相似和不同之处。作者
认为世界上没有两片叶子是完全相同的,也没有人是完全和你一样的。虽然作者和Tina
在外貌上很相似,但在穿衣风格和个性方面有很大的不同。作者更擅长时尚,而Tina更
喜欢简单的穿着。止匕外,她们的个性也有所不同,作者比较随意,而Tina更注重完美和
感染他人的想法。
【解答】(1)考查介词辨析。句意:世界上没有人是百分之百像你的;to到……;喜欢。
根据上句话"Ireallybelievethatnoleavesarethesameintheworld,这里表示“没有人和你
完全一样"。故选C。
(2)考查介词辨析。句意:我的双胞胎妹妹Tina和我长得很像,相同的;different不同
的。根据句中Mytwinsister以及下句话"Sometimesourfriendscan'teventell."(有时,
“我”和Tina长大一样。
(3)考查介词辨析。句意:有时我们的朋友甚至分不清我们彼此;B.of…的;D.between
之间,有时,tellfrom...区分。
(4)考查形容词辨析。句意:但在某些方面我们是不同的;B.different不同的;D.differences
不同的地方。)可知,故选B。
(5)考查不定代词辨析。句意:我们穿着不同;herself她自己;themselves他们自己,
这句话的主语是We“我们"。故选C。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:在时尚方面。A.much修饰形容词比较级;C.such如止匕;
D.more更,talented的比较级为moretalented。
(7)考查比较级。句意:我认为在夏天穿一件色彩鲜艳的衣服要漂亮得多;many许多,
修饰不可数名词,最多,这句话暗含有比较的意思,牛仔裤”相比.much用来修饰比较
级morebeautiful”更美丽的”。
(8)考查连词辨析。句意:但是Tina认为我完全错了,所以;Then然后。根据句意“Tina
thinkslamquitewrong"(蒂娜认为我错误了)可知,因此这里应用But表示转折。
(9)考查动词辨析。句意:同样,通过分享她的想法来打动朋友的心也是很重要的;talking
动名词形式;sharing动名词,是一个介词,先排除A和C,故B不对。
(10)考查be动词辨析及语境。句意:但是我认为倾听别人比只是和他们说话更有帮助,
用于主语为第一人称I时;are用于主语为复数时,is和are的原形,think后跟了宾语从
句,是动名词形式。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确
词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.(10分)1willneverforgetthisyear'svacation.AtfirstIthoughtthevacationwouldbevery
boring,(1)DIwasgoingtothesea(海).1didn'tthinktherewasanything(2)_D
onthebeach.IthoughtIwouldwanttocomebackhomeonthefirstday,butIwaswrong(错
误的).
Iwent(3)AmyfamilytoSyracuseonJuly15th.We(4)Cthreeweeksthere!We
stayedatanicehotel.Theroomswerealllargeand(5)B.Thehotelwasnearthesea.ltwas
great,becauseweoftenwentbacklateatnight.
During(在...期间)thosethreeweeksI(6)Balotofinterestingpeople!spentwith(7)
A_mostofthetime.Soonwebecame(成为)(8)D.Webuiltsandcastles(沙堡),weswam
andwevisitedmanyfunplaces.
The(9)Cwasgreat.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,Icouldseeablueskyandabig
sun.Onlyonedayitrained,butthesuncameoutsoon.
I(10)DthisvacationandIwillneverforgetit.ltisoneofthebesttimeinmylife.
(1)A.butB.soC.afterD.because
(2)A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.interesting
(3)A.withB.forC.ofD.to
(4)A.leftB.usedC.spentD.needed
(5)A.noisyB.cleanC.freeD.same
(6)A.savedB.metC.forgotD.watched
(7)A.themB.youC.himD.her
(8)A.guidesB.
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