2023年广东省惠州一中学英语九年级上册期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

2023年广东省惠州一中学英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题

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I.单项选择

1、一Whafsinthefridge,mum?—・Weneedtobuysomefood.

A.NoneB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

2、一Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?

——Forthreeweeks.

A.borrowedB.hadC.bought

3、WethefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.

A.celebratesB.celebrating

C.celebratedD.havecelebrated

4、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sowedon,thavetowearthemasks.

A.moreclearlyB.moreClearlierC.fresherD.morefresher

5^—Whatskilldo1needthejob?

—Youbegoodatcomputer.

A.have;needB.tohave;canC.tohave;needto

6、TornwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn,tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

7、Areferstoalongjourney,especiallybyseaorinspace.

A.voyageB.taskC.plan

8、Inthepast,wegotinformationfrompaperbooks.Someofthebookswerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.

A.mainlyB.hardlyC.recentlyD.suddenly

9、—Themeatisdelicious.—Yes,butdon,teat.

A.very;muchtooB.muchtoo;muchC.so;toomuchD.too;muchtoo

10、Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould.

A.pickitoutB.pointatitC.pickitupD.kickitout

∏.完形填空

11、Today,clothesaremadeinmanydifferentcolours.Theyarealsomadefrommanydifferent

1likewool,cotton,linenandsilk.Mostpeopleownlotsofclothes.Eachday,theychoosewhattowear.

Clothes

Clothescoverourbodiesandprotectusfromtheweather.Theycanalsomakeusfeelgoodaboutthewaywelook.

Sometimes9ourclothesteilotherpeople2aboutus,suchastheworkwedoorwhatreligion(宗教)weare.People

havebeenwearingclothesformanythousandsofyears,buttheclothespeopleworelongagoweredifferentfromthe

clothespeopleweartoday.

Fashion

Fashionmeansthekindsofclothesthatarepopularatonetime.AncientRomansworedresses.SomeRomanswore

togas(宽夕卜袍)tospecialevents.Longago,womeninsomecountriesworecorsetsundertheirdresses.Corsetswere

pulledintightandtiedattheback,sotheyWerelft3towear.Womenworecorsetstomaketheirwaists(K)Iook

smaller.Fashion4Itcanbedifferentfromplacetoplace.However,mostpeopletodaywearsimpleclothesthatare

easytoputonandcarefor.Clothesneedtobe5fortheclimateapersonlivesin,too.

Uniforms

Peoplehavewornuniformsforthousandsofyears.Uniformsshowtheworkpeopledo,orwhatschooltheygoto,or

whatteamorgrouptheybelongto.Mostuniformstodayaresuitable.Someuniforms6helptoprotectpeople

fromdanger.

Clothesinthepastandthefuture

Youcanlearnmoreabouttheclothespeopleusedtowearbylookingatoldpaintingsandoldphotos.Whatclotheswill

peoplewearinthefuture?Whatstyleswillpeoplewear?Maybepeopleinthefuturewilllookbackattheclothesin

fashiontodayandthinktheylookstrange!

1.A.productsB・chemicalsC.materialsD.styles

2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

3.A.warmB.comfortableC∙beautifulD.suitable

4.A.repeatsB.continuesC.increasesD.changes

5.A.thickB.rightC.traditionalD.dry

6.A.especiallyB.seldomC.ΩnallyD.eve

m.语法填空

12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.EveryoneL_(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturnto

themforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakes

theotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).

Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6,you

don,tforgetthem.

Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon,t8.(同意)withother

people,youshouldstillbefriendly.TeenagerS(青少年)needto

haveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily

9.（member）.

Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.（good）inyou.OnceyouΩndsuchagoodfriend,dotreasure

him.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Ilovetogobiking!Twoyearsago1boughtanexercisebike（健身脚踏车）.ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingat

home,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.Nowɪplandaytripsinmyneighborhood（街区）・When

youdriveacar,youmissmanythings.It,ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou,rebiking.

--Sam

Myfavouritethingtodoatweekendsistogotothebeach.Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear,ɪusuallydrive

there.Iftheweatheriscold,Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach.Whentheweatherishot.I

enjoyswimmingorjustlyinginthesun.

Barbara

AtweekendsIliketoreadbooks.Iftheweatherisnice,ΓI1takeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingfor

hours.Ithinkthere'snothingasdelightfulasreadingagoodbook.

--Bill

Weekendsareforgoinghiking（徒步旅行）withmyparents.Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains.Sometimeswe

campoutatnight.Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspendinganightunderthestars!

--"Oracc

ɪ.NowSamplansto.

A.driveacarB.goforshortrides

C.ridehisexercisebikeD.gobikinginhisneighborhood

2.Barbaraiftheweatheriscold.

A.drivesonthebeachB.walksonthebeach

C.swimsintheseaD.liesinthesun

3.TheUnderIilιed（划线的）word“delightful”inwhatBillsaysprobablymeansinChinese.

A.有光线的B.轻如羽毛的C.令人愉快的D.浅色调的

4.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutGrace?

A.Shegoeshikingaloneatweekends

B.Shedoesn,tlikecookingoveracampfire.

C.Sheandherparentssometimescampout.

D.Sheandherparentsliveinthemountains.

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.FavouritesB.SuggestionC.ShoppingD.Nature

AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofporridge

whilelookingforwardtothelong-awaitedfamilyget-together.

Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.Ifsontheeighthdayof

the12thlunarmonth.WhatdoesthisfestivalmeantoChinesepeople?OK,Itjusttellspeopletoprepareforcelebrating

thecomingNewYear,sDayandforWandererStoreturnhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.

Longlongago,LabaFestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,a

porridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains（谷物）.ManytemplestodayhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgeto

thepublic.Thesweet,redporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.

ThefestivalIsalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlicinvinegar（醋）・Thegarlicturnsgreen,andthisLabagarlicwillbe

eatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear,sDay.Whileinthepast,Itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthe

moneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearand6garlic,（suan,蒜inChinese）soundsthesameas

4calculate9（suan,算）.

Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,eastChina,sAnhuiProvince,willeattheLabatofua

fewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,northwestChina,sQinghaiProvince,peoplewilleatporridgewithbeefandmutton,

ɪ.TheLabaFestivalison.

A.TheeighthdayofDecember

B.TheeighthdayofJanuary

C.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthmonth

D.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth

2.Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans・

A.奇迹B.怀疑者C.流浪者D.离家者

3.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthataboutLabaFestival.

A.LabaFestivalisthestartforpeopletoprepareforthecomingNewYear

B.LabaFestivalmeansifstimetothinkaboutreturninghome

C.thefestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvestintheolddays

D.customsaboutLabaFestivalarealmostthesameacrossthecountry

4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4accordingtothispassage?

A.Thegarlicwillturngreenandbeeatenwithnoodles.

B.LabagarlicwillbeeatenbeforeLabaFestival.

C.PeopleusuallyputgarlicinvinegaronNewYear,sDay.

D.'garlic'soundsthesameas'calculate'inChinese.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A・TheLabaFestival.

B.ThebeginningofLabaFestival.

C.ThecustomsofLabaFestival.

D.LabaFestivalisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.

C

15、ZhaiongisanaturereserveinHeiIongjianginnortheastChina.Itisoneoftheworld,smostimportant

wetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife.Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplants9fishandbirds.

ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround>whilesomeonlystayforashorttime.Thereare

manyfishinthewetlands,andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantliving

areafortherarered-crownedcranes.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld.Someofthemlivein

Zhalong.

Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeansthattherewillbeless

andlessspaceforwildlife.

Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace.Manyofthemdied.TheChinese

governmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds9andtheycanbesafeinZhalong.

EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.ThisyearmembersofOurBirdwatchingClubaregoingto

studythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesintheirnumbers.Thestudybeginsnextmonth.

Wedoabirdcountonceayear.Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp.Weneedmorepeopletohelpus

countanddosomethingtohelpthebirds.Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.Wehopethis

informationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife.

1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LessandLessSpaceforWildlife

B.ManyTouristsWatchbirdsinZhalongYearly

C.ZhalongisaFamousScenicSpot

D.ZhalongASpecialPlace

2.Theshelterinthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.aplacetoliveorstay

B.alargezoo

C.aplacetohuntanimals

D.alargepark

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisfalse?

A.Therearealotofred-crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworld.

B.SomebirdsgotoZhalongforashortstay.

C.ZhaIongnaturereserveisthecomfortablehomeofmanybirds.

D.BirdscanfindfoodwithoutdifficultyinZhalong.

4.Thispassageiswrittento

A.askpeopletodosomethingforbirds.

B.helppeopleIearnaboutprotectingwildlife.

C.makepeopleunderstandhowimportantthewetlandsare.

D.askstudentsallovertheworldtowatchbirds.

D

16、ThesepeoplecomefromthepoorestplacesofKenya.Theywerebeggarsandworkersonthefarm.

However,theyarepeoplewithdreamsandhopes.ThankstoJamiiBOra,thousandsofthemarerealizingtheirdreams.

WhenIngridMunroworkedintheUKshelearnedaboutthelivesofthepoor,soshealwaystriedherbesttohelp

thepoor.Andin1988,MunroandherCanadianhusbandhadadopted（收养）ahomelessboy.Thisboyhadbeenrun

overbyabusandwasunabletowalkfreely.Munro,slearningaboutthehardlivesof,thepoorincreasedwhenshe

adoptedtheboy,stwobrotherstwoyearslater.

In1999shedecidedtostartasmalldubinKenya.Thememberswouldbe50women,beggarswhohadbeenkind

tochildren.NooneimagineditcouldbecomesosuccessfulthatitwouldchangeintoabankcalledJamiiBoraBank.

Munrodidnotexpectthatitwouldturnouttobesuchagreatsuccess.Insteadofemploying（雇佣）experts,shehas

trainedthosewomenherself.Andsheemploysex-beggars,theoneswhojoinedthemintheveryearlydaysandhave

comeoutofpoverty.Sheteachesthesebeggarshowtodoeverythingfromthebeginning.Whatmakesthisbank

differentfromothersisthewaytheytreattheborrowers.Theyhelpthesepoorpeopleeducatetheirchildren,andhelp

withhousing.Theyeventeachbusinessskillssothatpeoplecanliveabetterlife.

1.Accordingtothepassage,nJamiiBoranrefersto_.

A.aladynamedIngridMunro

B.asmallbankinKenya

C.afamousclubinUK

2.WhydidMunroandherhusbandadoptaboyin1988?

A.Becausethisboywasborndisabled.

B.BecauseMunroandherhusbandhadadoptedhisbrothersbefore.

C.Becausethisboywashomeless.

3・Munrodecidedtosetupasmallclubbecauseshewantedto

A.helpmorepoorpeopleinKenya

B.gettoknowmorepoorpeople

C.makebeggarsbecomerichpeople

4.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_.

A.thisbankhelpedthepoorsolvetheproblemofhousing

B.munrothoughtherclubmustbeverysuccessfulwiththehelpofbeggers.

C.someexpertswereemployedtotrainthesewomenbeggers

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThepoorestplacesofKenya

B.Munroandherhusband

C.Frombeggarstobankers

E

17、In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens9Greece.Sincethenmanycountrieshavesuccessfully

heldtheOlympics,suchasChina,England,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,SpainandAustralia.Aftermorethan

acenturytheGamesreturnstoitshometownin2004.

WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames9theyalwaysmakeanemblem.TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGameswasa

whitecircleofolivebranchesinthesky.

NowAthensisdevelopingaspiritofpeace.Anofficersaid,uWhileinAthens,theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethe

peaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensGamestohelpcountriescometogether

andsolvetheirproblems.”

Threeyearslater,theOlympicGameswasheldinChina.AndChinamadeasealastheemblemoftheBeijing2008

OlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“Chineseseal--dancingBeijing”.

Belowit,therearethewords“Beijing2008".Thecharacterintheemblemis“Jing”.ItmeansucapitaΓ,ofChinaandit

isalsoarunneroradancer.TherunningfigureoftheemblemshowsthespiritoftheOlympics-faster,higherand

stronger.

1.InwhichcountrywasthefirstmodernOlympicsheld?

A.GreeceB.ChinaC.AustraliaD.America

2.WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?

A.Apicture.B.AnemblemC.AflagD.Aseal

3.WhatmessagedoestheAthensOlympicGameswanttogive?

A.LuckB.DangerC.PeaceD.Strength

4.HowmanyyearshadpassedwhenAthensagainheldtheOlympicGames?

A.101B.105C.108D.121

F

18、JustinBieber,sbirthdaywishhascometrue.Theteenagestarannouncedearlierthisweekthathewantedhisfansto

donate$17,000tocharity-sofarthetotalofgiftsthathavepouredinismorethan$31000.

“Ihavehadagreatyearanditisallbecauseofthefanshelpingmelivemydream,“saidtheyoungsinger.wI,mturning

17yearsoldonTuesday,andhavesomuchtobegrateful（感激的）for!Sothisyear,ɪreallywantmybirthdaytobeall

abouthelpingothers.Insteadofaskingforgifts,Γmaskingfriends,familyandfanstoconsiderdonating$17formy

17thbirthdaytohelpmakeachange?9

Bieberaskedhisfanstodonatetoacharitythatbuildscleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.

“Together,we,vemadeabigdifferenceformanycauses.Didyouknowthatabout4,500kidsdieeachdayfrom

waterbornediseases（水源性疾病）？Bybuildingcleanwaterprojectsforvillagesthatneedthem,wecanpreventthis!ɪ

wanttomakemybirthdaymatterthisyear-Iefsmakeitsomorekidscangrowuptohavea17thbirthdaylikeme.Join

metomakeachange.

“I’mreallysogratefulformyfamily,friendsandfans-andIbelievewecandosomethingbigtohelpbringcleanwater

topeopleinneed.Evenifyoudon,thave$17togiveIjustaskyoutogooutinyourcommunityandtryandmakea

positivedifference.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscangoalongway.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.WhatdoesBieberaskhisfriendsforhis17t,1birthday?

A.Gifts.B.$17.

C.Birthdaywish.D.Cleanwater.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutthedonations?

A.Thereis$17,000altogether.

B.Thereisstill$31,000togo.

C.Thereis$14000morethanBieberexpected.

D.Therewillbe$50000intheend.

3.Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?

A.Buildingcleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.

B.Preventingchildrenfromgettingill.

C.Helpchildrentogrowupto17yearsold.

D.Makeachangeforchildrenontheirbirthdays.

4.WhatdoyouthinkofJustinBieber?

A.Warm-hearted.B.Rich.

C.Serious.D.Outgoing.

5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.Introduceafamousstar,sbirthdaywish.

B.Tellushowpeopleinotherc