江苏省江阴市华士片、澄东片2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

江苏省江阴市华士片、澄东片2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushould________itwithyourparentsfirst.A．keep B．learn C．discuss2、—Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?—Notyet.We______gotoChangchun.Itiscoolthere.A．should B．may C．need D．must3、—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.A．in;from B．from;in C．of;in D．in;of4、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A．hashoped B．washoped C．hasexpected D．wasexpected5、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher6、---TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforteenagers.---Yes,teenagersshouldlearnto_______invitationsfromnetfriendsandcan’tgotomeetthemalone.A．pulldown B．writedown C．turndown D．closedown7、Ihatetravelingbyair______youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A．because B．though C．until D．sothat8、Keepingasleepscheduleisimportant.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofall____in15minutes.A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleeping9、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A．a B．an C．the10、—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Somepictures________yesterday.A．weretakenB．tookC．takenD．havebeentakenⅡ.完形填空11、Doyoulikesmilingorlaughing?Whenyoulaugh,youwillopenyourmouthandshowyourteeth.The1thoseteethare,thehappieryoulook.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyourteethareimportantinmanyways.Ifyou2them,they'llhelptotakecareofyou,too.Strong,healthyteethhelpyoueatthe3foodtohelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese:Brushyourteethtwiceaday—afterbreakfastand4bedtime.Ifyoucan,brushbeforelunchoraftereatingsweetcakes.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Youshouldspendsometimeontheteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyour5whilebrushing.Spendatleast3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Brushingkeepsyourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareabout6youeatanddrink.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.1．A．bigger B．wider C．healthier D．thinner2．A．lookafter B．lookup C．looklike D．lookat3．A．delicious B．right C．tasty D．sweet4．A．at B．on C．before D．after5．A．phone B．time C．food D．mirror6．A．where B．when C．why D．whatⅢ.语法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1．earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2．(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3．thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4．(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5．(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6．importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7．(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8．(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9．(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10．(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage

To:TessaFrom:Wilson

Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m

Phone:554-3467Ext:357

Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.

Daddy

June26th

Hi,Tessa!

Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend

Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?

Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.

Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00

Peter

To:Tessa

Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.

Whileyouwereout

From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank

Phone:4627786

Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.

Veryimportant!

Takenby:Mom

From:____________

Subject:visityousoon

To:Tessa

DearTessa,

I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.

FrankBrown

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A．shegotthemessagelateB．shelostthetickettothemovieC．Wilsondidn’tinviteherD．shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2．PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A．welcomeFrank B．prepareforthepartyC．askherforhelp D．takepartintheparty3．WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?A．GotoseeWilson. B．CallPeterC．CallMrs.Johnson D．Gotoaparty4．WheredoesFrankwork?A．InSeattle.B．AtWestwoodTheater.C．AtNationalBank.D．At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.5．Tessacan’tfind____________telephonenumberfromthemessages.A．Wilson’s B．Mrs.Johnson’sC．Peter’s D．Frank’sB14、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A．Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B．Theyweresimilartoeachother.C．Theywerelargeinnumber. D．Theywerecloselyconnected.2．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A．Powerful. B．Traditional. C．Simple. D．Modern.3．Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A．About6,800. B．About3,400. C．About2,400. D．About1,200.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Newlanguageswillbecreated.B．People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C．Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D．Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.C15、Haveyoueverthoughtofowningagardenofyours?Itmustbeaveryniceexperienceforyou!Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethewatergetsallthewaydowntotherootsoftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.Tallplantsneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,they'llfallover.Forexample,whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,it'stimetopushalongstickintothegronndnexttoeachplant.If'youhaveplantedseeds(种子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeawaysothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Ifyou'veplantedlettuceseeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareaboutl.5inchestall.Then,pullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyouleave8inchesbetweenplants.Nowthatyou'vedoneallthework,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vegot.Pickaredtomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.Orcutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhavemorevegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemtofriendsandneighbors.It'sfuntosharethejoyyougetfromyourgardenwithothers.Soyoucansee,workwillalwaysmakeyouhappy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"fallover"inthepassage?A．倒下B．飘浮C．覆盖D．枯萎2．Whydoyouhavetoclearsomeplantsawayinthegarden?A．Becausetheplantshavegrowntallenough.B．Becausethegardenwilllookmorebeautiful.C．Becauseclearingsomeplantsawayisagreatjoy.D．Becausetheotherplantscanhaveenoughroomtogrow.3．Whenisthebesttimetopustalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachtomatoplant?A．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout2feettall.B．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout8inchestall.C．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout4inchestall.D．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout1.5inchestall.4．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwehavemorevegetablesinourgarden?A．Tothrowthemaway.B．Tostoretheminthefridge.C．TosharethemwithothersD．Toselltheminthemarket.5．Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A．Astorybook.B．Aguidebook.C．ApicturecollectionD．Aplantingmagazine.D16、MollyDanielsopenedthedoorsohardthatthedoornearlybrokeit.Thenshelookedthroughthewindowatherneighboracrosstheyard.“Sheisinmygardenagain.Thosearemystrawberries,nothers.MaybeIshouldcallthepolice.”Herfriend,Doris,wassittingatthetablewithacupofcoffeeinherhands.“Youwanttocallthepolicebecauseshepicksyourstrawberries?”sheasked.“Ofcourse,”Mollyansweredangrily.“Whatwouldyoudoifyourneighborwalkedintoyouryardwithoutyourpermissionandpickedyourstrawberries?”“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”“Thebeesdon’ttakemystrawberries.”“Butthebirdsdo,”Doriscontinued.“Thatoldladyonlypicksafewstrawberrieseveryyear,andtheonlyonesshepicksarethoseyouleavetothebirds.Whydon’tyoupicksomeofyourgoodstrawberriesandgivethemtoher?”“Areyoucrazy?Whatareyouthinking?’“Don’tyourememberwhathappenedwhenyouwereinhospitallastyear?Shewenttoseeyouandgaveyouapotfullofchickensoup.Whenyougiveherthestrawberriesyoucantellherthatyoustillrememberthat.”Mollywasshocked.Shehadalmostforgottenthatlittlekindnessbecauseshewastooangry.Thenshepickedabasketofgoodstrawberriesandwentout.Throughthewindow,DoriscouldseethattheangeronMolly’sfacechangedintoabrightsmile.1．Mollyopenedthedoorveryhardbecause_____A．shewasveryangryB．shewasveryhappyC．shedidn’tlikeeatingstrawberriesD．Doriswasn’tfriendly2．Theunderlineword“permission”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A．感谢B．许可C．命令D．警告3．Whichsentenceissimilartothesentence“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”?A．It’sbettertolettheneighborpickthestrawberriesthantogivethemtothebees.B．Thebeesarebetterthantheneighbor.C．Thebeeslikestrawberriesmorethantheneighbordoes.D．Theneighborisgoodatpickingstrawberries.4．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)whatMollydidatlastwithabasketofgoodstrawberries.A．Shecalledthepolicetodrivetheneighboraway.B．Shehappilygaveabasketofgoodstrawberriestotheneighbor.C．Sheateupthestrawberriesherself.D．Sheletthebirdstakeherstrawberries.E17、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions(贡献).AppleIIJobsandSteveWozniakfoundedAppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwasinvented.Thisproductionwastheworld’sfirstmass-marketpersonalcomputer.TheiMacUnderJobs’leadershipAppleintroducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot.TheiPadBy2010,SteveJobswasconfidenttheworldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.Thetouch-sensitiveiPadisagreatsuccess.iPhone4siPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.ItlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreenandaslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercameraandfasterdatatransferspeeds.根据图表内容，选择正确答案。1．WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A．In1976. B．In1977. C．In1998. D．In2010.2．Whichonewastheoldest?A．TheAppleII. B．TheiMac. C．TheiPad. D．TheiPhone4s.3．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A．hasabettercamera B．isthefirstpersonalcomputerC．isgreatforwatchingmovies D．hasaCD-ROMslot4．Ifyouwanttotakephotos,_______isyourbestchoice.A．theAppleII. B．theiMac. C．theiPhone4. D．theiPhone4s.F18、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingto________Attheageoffour,IstartedspeechlessonsbecauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn'tdoit.Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreadingandsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.Irememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecialeducation.ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsandhelpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer(转学).ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead,shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothatIactuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast2years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceinmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone.IhavewonalargenumberofawardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeandchallengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.Istillhaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteacherstoreachouttotheirstudents.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amounttomuch”meaninParagraphl?A．getrich.B．getsuccessful.C．getrecovered.D．becomehealthy.2．Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat______________.A．thewriter'sparentslo