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江苏省句容市崇明中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—_____doyou_____English?—Ilikeitverymuch.A.What;thinkof B.What;like C.How;liketo2、It________themaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.A.used B.paid C.spent D.took3、Tim,you'reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.A.or B.and C.but D.so4、Theorganizationisconsidering_________somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A.donate B.donating C.todonate D.todonating5、—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday’ssingingcompetition?—Really?__________goodnews!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata6、—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly7、China’shomegrownpassengerplaneC919________onitsfirstflightinShanghaionMay5,2017.A.tookoffB.tookoutC.tookupD.tookaway8、一Middleschoolstudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_______they?一_______.It’sverypopu]arwithteenagers.A.do;NoB.do;YesC.don’t;NOD.don’t;Yes9、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnydaysowonderful.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feels10、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A.comes,meet B.willcome,willmeet C.comes,willmeet D.willcome,meetⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):DoyouknowaboutCaroleLombard?Shewasafamousactressinthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher1lifeshemade70movies!Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthestreetnearherhome.Amoviedirectorsawheranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.She2sowellthatshewontheheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoenterfilmcircle.In1925,shehadanagreement(协议)withafilmstudio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogaveheranewname,andshewassuccessfulinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,aterrible3happenedtoher.Itleftscars(伤疤)onherface.Thestudiowantedtobreaktheagreement,butshedidnot4.Shecontinuedtoserveasanactress.Infact,itwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda5.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months.6sevenyears,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.1.A.short B.natural C.long D.patient2.A.described B.acted C.expressed D.tricked3.A.decision B.sound C.record D.accident4.A.giveup B.watchout C.takecharge D.takecare5.A.scientist B.writer C.director D.star6.A.Since B.Before C.But D.AfterⅢ.语法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1.adult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(压力)onmewiththe3.(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8.comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheSmithfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheSmithchildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanyadvantagestoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.It’sclearthatknowingmorethanonelanguageisreallygood.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.1.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheSmithfamilyinorderto_______.A.discusstheneedforteachinganewlanguageB.introducethepassage’smaincharacterstothereadersC.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD.showtheproblemsofspeakingonlyonelanguage2.Theunderlinedphrase“multi-languagespeakers”(Paragraph4)means“peoplewhoknow______.”A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguageC.morethanonelanguageD.bodylanguage3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone’smotherlanguage.C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.D.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesoflearningotherlanguages.B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglishD.HowtolearnanotherlanguageB14、IrememberedJuliecomingtothefrontoftheclassroomafterclassoneautumndayinSeptember193.Whilemostoftheotherstudentshurriedlylefttoenjoythepleasantweatherortorelaxatthestudentunion,Julieremainedtoaskmequestionsaboutthenextweek’sexam.Shehadclearlyalreadydonesomeseriousstudying.Julienevermadeittotheexam.Thedayafterourconversation,shewashitbyalargetruckassherodeabikethroughacrossroads.IwassadtohearthatJulielayunconscious(昏迷的)inahospitalacrosstownfromouruniversity.NursessilentlycameandwentfromJulie’sroom.Herparentsstoodnearbyquietly.ThenthedoctorenteredtheroomandsaidtoJulie’sparentsandtwobrothers,“YourJuliehasonlyafewhourstolive.”Hecontinuedtoask,“WouldyouthinkaboutdonatingsomeofJulie’sorgans(器官)?”Atthesametimeinaneighboringcity,awomancalledMarywastryingtoseebetterinhersmalllivingroom.Hereyesfollowedeverymovementofherlivelytwo-year-oldbaby.Thismotherwasstoringupmemorieswhenshecouldnolongerseeherchild.Severalcitiesaway,ayoungfathercalledJohnwasreadingtohistwosonsinthehospital.However,hewastoldtohaveonlyweekstolive.Hisonlyhopewasakidneytransplant(肾脏移植).Thetwoparentslookedateachother,thedoctorcouldseetearsintheireyes.“Yes.Juliehadoncesaidshewantedtodonateherorgansintheeventofherdeath.Juliealwaysgavetootherswhileshewasalive.Shewouldliketogiveindeath.”Withintwenty-fourhours,MarywastoldthatshewouldreceiveoneofJulie’seyes,andJohnwastoldtostartpreparingforakidneytransplant.Julie’sotherorganswouldgivelifetootherwaitingpatients.“Juliediedrightafterhertwentiethbirthday.Nothingcouldpossiblybeasheartbreakingasthedeathofyourchild,”saysJulie’smother.Shecontinues,“ButJulie’slifewasagifttous.Knowingthatinherdeath,shegavethegiftoflifeandsighttoothersiscomfortingtous.”1.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJulieaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Hard-working.B.Helpful.C.Clever.D.Selfish2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatJulie______.A.wasaclassmateofthewriter’sB.wastheonlychildofherfamilyC.didn’ttaketheexambecauseoftheaccidentD.diedimmediatelyatthesceneoftheaccident3.Theunderlinedword“comforting”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A.安慰的B.有害的C.有益的D.明智的4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Julie’sparentsdidn’tallowhertodonateherorgans.B.Maryneededakidneytransplanttosaveherownlife.C.Juliepreparedfortheexamcarefullybeforetheaccident.D.JohnandMarywerepatientsinthesamehospitalswithJulie.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Agirl’swholelife.B.Afamily’ssadstory.C.Theterribletruckaccident.D.Thelastgiftinlife.C15、Milliewasaverylonelygirlwithoutfriends.Shealwayslonged(渴望)somuchforlove.OnemorningMilliefoundtwohungryandweaksongbirdswhilewalkingintheforestnearherhouse.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Afterbeinglookedafterwellwithlove,thetwobirdsluckilygrewstronglittlebylittle.EverymorningtheysaidhellotoMilliewithawonderfulsong.Milliefeltgreatloveforthebirds.Oneday,Millieleftthedoortothecageopencarelessly.Thelargerandstrongeroneofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Milliewasafraidthatthebirdwouldflyaway,soasthebirdflewclose,shecaughthimwildly.Herheartfeltgladofhersuccessincatchinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的).Sheopenedherhandandwatchedthedyingbirdinfearuntilitwasdead.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Millienoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthinthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclearandbluesky.Unwillingly(不情愿地),Millieliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimesaroundMillie.Millie’sheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatsheactuallywantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Fromtimetotime,thebirdflewcloserandlandedonhershoulder.HesangthesweetesttunethatMilliehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootight,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!1.WheredidMilliefindthetwobirds?A.Atthezoo.B.Inacage.C.Nearagarden.D.Inaforest.2.Thelargerandstrongerbirdflewoutofthecagebecause_______.A.herequiredfoodgreatlyB.MillieforgottoclosethedoorC.hewantedtomeethisfriendsD.Millietreatedhimwildly3.Theotherbirdlookedvery_______afterMilliethrewhimsoftlyintotheair.A.helpfulB.lonelyC.boredD.lively4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MillieLovesBirdsB.LoveLeadstoDeathC.LetLoveFlyD.BirdsNeedLoveD16、You’vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom,andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyoueverreceivedamessagefromariver?Now,Ireland’sRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformation,thankstowireless(无线的)technology.InaprogramcalledtheDEPLOYproject,scientistshaveputsomesensors(传感器)inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.Insteadofaskingscientiststocollectwatersamplesseveraltimesaday,thegovernmentcannowexaminepollutionlevelsinthewater,andfindoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtheriver.Thismakesitmucheasierforscientiststoprotecttheenvironment,sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver,sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafeforswimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisclearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland,alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplacesaroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneaboutenvironment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus—whichjustmightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.1.Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?A.Byputtingsensorsinrivers.B.Byusingmobilephones.C.Byboatingorswimming.D.BysurfingtheInternet.2.Theunderlinedword“samples”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.样品B.有机物C.无机物D.示范3.TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor________.A.weatherB.environmentC.industryD.study4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheDEPLOYprojecthasonlystartedintheUnitedStates.B.TheDEPLOYprojecttellsushowtokeeptheairandwaterclean.C.TheDEPLOYprojecthelpsusliveinaworldwithclearair.D.Youcanreceiveinformationaboutenvironmentwithyourphone.E17、Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapasswordfore-mail,onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobestolen.Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit,he’llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswordseverywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon’tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.Astudyof28,000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfoundthat16percenttookafirstnameasapassword.Another14percentusedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas“12345678”orQWERTY.Fivepercentofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwithyoungpeople.Threepercentofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike“Idon’tcare,”“Whatever,”“Iloveyou,”ortheiropposite,“Ihateyou.”RobertGraham,whodidthestudy,advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithonecapitalletter(大写字母)andonesymbol.Ofcourse,safepasswordsdon’tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadacheforyou.Maybe,theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.1.Theunderlinedword“password”inParagraph1means__________.A.标志B.护照C.密码D.口诀2.About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare______.A.busyB.lazyC.stupidD.careful3.Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisconsideredthesafest?A.ZXCVBN.B.password56.C.wy64#0Mv.D.Ihateyou.F18、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile-thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybe___________Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(事务).Theywillbelikelytoexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheir
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