苏教译林版九年级上册英语第八单元Unit8《Detective stories》单元测试卷

九上英语第八单元《Detectivestories》单元测试卷班级：___________姓名：___________ 学号：___________一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．﹣Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme？﹣Itsoundslikefun，________I'mtoobusy．（）A．so B．for C．or D．but2．AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back．（）A．came B．comes C．wouldcome D．willcome3．Johndidn'tgiveuplookingforajob________hegotanofferfromaGermancompany．（）A．until B．since C．because D．if4．Ilikethecartoon________hasahappyendingandmakesme________．（）A．which；tolaugh B．that；tolaugh C．whose；laughing D．which；laugh5．﹣I'dlikeacupofblackcoffee．Whataboutyou，Maggie？﹣Iprefercoffee________sugar．（）A．than B．for C．with D．to6．Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents，butnowwe_______justfinetogether．（）A．getalong B．getup C．getaway D．getoff7．﹣Doyouknowtheman________isstandingatthedoor？﹣Yes，Ido．He'safriendof__________．（）A．when；I B．who；mine C．that；me D．which；my8．﹣AcollegegirlfromSuzhouwaskilledinherhometownthissummervacation．﹣Yes．Whatapity!The________wasa19﹣year﹣oldprettygirl．（）A．witness B．victim C．boss D．detective9．Iwasaskedto________mytelephonebooking（电话预订）andmyaddress，thentheKFCagreedtosendmethefood．（）A．prove B．wonder C．suspect D．confirm10．Iprefersongs________popular．（）A．thatis B．thatare C．whois D．whoare11．﹣________itissnowing!﹣Yeah．Wecanenjoysnowfights!（）A．Whatheavy B．Howheavy C．Howheavily D．Whatheavily12．Ilikethesinger________differentkindsofmusic．（）A．thatplay B．whoplayC．whocanplay D．whomplays13．Thepoliceneedanyinformationthat________ofsomevalue．Theyhaveofferedareward．（）A．is B．are C．has D．have14．Therobberwasguilty_________computercrimesinthepast．（）A．of B．from C．off D．on15．Thepolicecan'tdecidewhetherthesuspectisguiltybecausehehasevidencetoprovehewas________atthetimeofthecrime．（）A．elsesomewhere B．somewhereelse C．everywhereelse D．elseanywhere二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivefilmdecidedtofilmabeautifulsunset（1）_____thesea，sothatpeoplecouldseethemanandwomanplayersinfrontof（2）_____attheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachother．He（3）_____agroupofmenoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim．Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen，"Haveyou（4）_____thesunsetforme？""No，sir，"onemananswered．"Weareonthe（5）_____coast（海岸线）here，andthesunsetsinthewest．Wecangetyouasunrise，butnotasunset．""ButIwantasunset!"thedirectorsaid（6）_____．"Gototheairport（机场），takethenext（7）_____tothewestcoast，andgetone．"Butthenoneofthemhadanidea．"whydon'twefilmasunriseandthenputit（8）_____theprojector（放映机）backwards？Thenitwill（9）_____asunset．""That'sa（10）_____idea!"thedirectorsaid．Thenhe（11）_____totheothermenandsaid，"TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunrise．"Thegroupofmenwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunrise．Thenatnineo'clockthey（12）vittothedirector．"Hereitis，sir，"theysaid，andshowedittohim．Helikeditverymuch．Theyallwentintothestudio．"Allright，"thedirectorsaid，"nowourplayersaregoingtosaygoodbye．Runthefilmbackwardsthroughtheprojectorsothatwecan（13）_____the'sunset'behindthem．"The"sunset"began，（14）vafteraquarterofaminute，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothementostop．Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards，andthewaves（波浪）ontheseawere（15）_____thebeach．1．A．fromB．inC．overD．off2．A．themB．itC．theseaD．thedirector3．AcalledB．foundC．toldD．sent4．A．broughtB．chosenC．gotD．made5．A．eastB．westC．southD．north6．A．worriedlyB．angrilyC．friendlyD．sadly7．A．trainB．taxiC．shipD．flight8．A．ontoB．insideC．throughD．under9．A．feellikeB．looklikeC．becomeD．change10．A．modernB．strangeC．commonD．wonderful11．A．listenedB．hurriedC．turnedD．rushed12．A．postedB．tookC．leftD．moved13．A．seeB．tryC．pushD．feel14．A．andB．butC．thenD．so15．A．cominguptoB．catchingupwithC．goingawayfromD．gettingcloseto．三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ALookatthenoticefromtheStudents'Union．It'sadescriptionofstudents'activitiesforthecomingwintervacation．WinnersofSuperBoyswillcometoourschoolonJanuary30th，2014．Theyaregoingtogiveaconcertintheschoolhallat2：00pm．PleasecometotheStudents'Uniontogetahalf﹣pricetickettotheconcertbeforethisFriday．Wouldn'titbegreatifyoucouldjoinusandgohikingaroundtheWestHillfortwodays？We'llstartat7：00amonFebruary6th．PleasecometotheStudents'Uniontosignyournameandpayfiftyyuan，20percentoffformembersoftheHikingClub．Areyouinterestedinbeingavolunteer？We'llgotoamountainvillagetogiveawaybookstothechildrenthere．We'llworkandstudywiththemforawholeday．Pleasecometotheschoolgateat6：00amonFebruary13th，2014．Freeofcharge（免费）．We'llholdapartyforthestudentswhocomefrompoorfamiliesandhavetostayatschoolduringthewintervacation．Wouldyouliketojoinus？Pleasecometothereadingroomat5：00pmonJanuary28th．（1）Thenoticeisabout_____．A．freeticketsB．students'activitiesC．theWestHillD．poorchildren（2）Bettylikesmusicandwantstogototheconcert，soshemustarriveattheschoolhallbefore_____onJanuary30th，2014．A．2：00pmB．7：00amC．6：00amD．5：00pm（3）Ifyouareavolunteer，youwillgotoamountainvillage_____．A．onJanuary30thB．onFebruary6thC．onFebruary13thD．onJanuary28th（4）Ifyouwanttotakepartinapartyforpoorstudents，youshouldgoto_____onJanuary28th．A．theschoolhallB．theWestHillC．amountainvillageD．thereadingroom（5）HowmuchwillTom，amemberoftheHikingClub，payifhewantstogohikingaroundtheWestHill？A．2yuan．B．50yuan．C．40yuan．D．Nothing．BQianXuesenwasborninShanghaionDecember11"，1911．Heisknownas"thefatherofChina'sspaceprogram"and"thekingoftherocket"．Whenhewas24yearsold，QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy．Aftergraduation，heworkedinAmericaforafewyears，wherehisworkingconditionswerebetter．Intheearly1950s，heheardNewChinahadbeenfounded（成立）anddecidednottostayinAmericaanylonger．Hesucceededincomingbacktohismotherlandin1955thoughtheAmericangovernmenttriedtostophim．In1956，QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization，whichlaterbecametheleadingorganizationforChina'srocketandairtravelprograms．InJune1964，Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket．QianalsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingChina'sfirstman﹣madesatellite（卫星）．OnApril24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I"wassuccessfullysentintotheair．In1964，ayoungmanwroteQianXuesenaletterandpointedoutamistakeinhispublishedarticle．Qianimmediatelyansweredtheletterandencouragedtheyoungmantowriteanarticleaboutthemistake．ZhuYilin，whowassaidtobethelaststudentofQianXuesen，oncesaid，"llearnedalotprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMr．Qian，especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland．Withoutthat，hecouldn'thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlyinneedofscientistsforitsdevelopment．Withoutthat，hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution（贡献）torocketindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard．Mr．Qianhasbeendeadfortenyears，buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever．（1）WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewasyoung？_____A．Tofindanewjob．B．Toreceivefurtherstudy．C．Tomeetwithhisparents．D．Tofindbetterworkingconditions．（2）WhenwasChina'sfirstmediumrocketcreated？_____A．In1955．B．In1956．C．In1964．D．In1970．（3）WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus？_____A．ThewayQianXuesentriedtoreturntoChina．B．Thereasonwhyaspecialorganizationwassetup．C．TheroleQianXuesenplayedinmakingthesatellite．D．ThecontributionQianXuesenhasmadetoChina．（4）InZhuYilin'sopinion，whatmadeQianXuesenworkhardforhismotherland？_____A．Hisloveforthemotherland．B．Hisprofessionalknowledge．C．Hisworkingexperience．D．HisangertowardsAmerica．（5）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____．A．QianwasnotwelcomeinAmericainthe1950B．Theyoungmancouldn'tunderstandQian'sarticlesC．NewChinswasingreatneedofscientistslikeQianD．HardconditionsmadeiteasiertodeveloprocketindustryCSomepeoplehaveaverypoorsense（感觉）ofdirection．Unluckily，Iamoneofthem．IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime．WhenIwasalittlegirl，Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway．AndsolusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto．Now，Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections，butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation．SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections．Ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere，Iwouldsay，"Sorry，Iamastrangerhere．"OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman．HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding．Igavehimmyusualreply．ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps，Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding．However，Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim．IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn'twanttokeephimwaiting．WhenIjustgottomyoffice，thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections．ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninparagraph2？_____A．有目的地．B．碰巧．C．错误地．D．匆忙地．（2）Whywouldthewritersay"Sorry，Iamastrangerhere．"，whensomeoneasksherthewaysomewhere？A．Becausethewriterisafraidofgivingpeoplewrongdirections．B．Becausethewriterdoesn'twanttotellstrangers．C．Becausethewriterhasnotime．D．Becausethewriterisastrangerhere．（3）TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter_____．A．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）Theunderlinedword"embarrassed"inthelastparagraphmeans"_____"．A．困惑的B．尴尬的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？_____A．Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections．B．Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter．C．Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung．D．Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirections．四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ResearchershavediscovereditonlytakessevensecondsforapersontostartmakingjudgmentsaboutyouwhentheyfirstmeetyouThat'swhyyoushouldfollowtheseusefultipsonhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression．_____（1）Beforemeetingsomeone，startthinkingaboutthepurposeofthemeeting．Areyoutryingtoimpressthem？Forexample，ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsatasocialevent，youwillwanttoappearfriendly．Andifyoudecidetorunforclasspresidentatyourschool，youwillneedtoappearconfident．_____（2）Smilingisthemostimportantthingyoucandowhenmeetingsomeonenew．Itshowsthatyouareniceandmakespeoplearoundyoufeelmorecomfortable．Tohaveawinningsmile，makesureyourteetharecleanbybrushingthemeveryday．_____（3）Beforeyoubeginspeaking，youwillbejudgedonyourbodylanguage．Therefore，ifsimportanttoshowtrustinyourselfbystandinguptallandputtingyourshouldersback．Besides，ifyouuncrossyourarms，youwillappearrelaxedandfriendly．_____（4）Howyousmellcaninfluencepeople'sfirstimpressionofyouIfyouhaveabadbodysmell，itwillputpeopleoff．Inshort，aimtosmellcleanandavoidputtingonalotofscentedproducts．_____（5）Whatyouwearmatters．Whileyoushouldlookcleanandtidy，ifsalsoimportanttodressproperly，whetheryou'regoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent．Youshouldthinkaboutwhatyourclothessayaboutyou．A．SmellgoodB．AsmilegoesalongwayC．GetreadyforaspeechD．DresstoimpressE．BecarefulaboutyourbodylanguageF．Decidewhatimageyouwantto五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1．Idon'tneedadoubleroom．A___________（单个的）roomisOK．2．Pricewillgoup，I___________（推断）．3．The___________（敌人）whoareguiltywillbeafraidofusifwecheckthesceneformore（指纹）．4．You___________（呼吸）more___________（重）afterrunningalongwayinthelastPElesson．5．Thepolicemenhavemadenotesonallthe___________（嫌疑犯）6．Doesthesuspectofthekidnappinghaveany___________（crime）records？7．UncleWangsellsnewspapersfora___________（live）．8．Pleasebringthemto___________（safe）asquicklyaspossible．9．Thepolicemencaughtthose___________（thief）andtookthemtothepolicestation．10．He___________（lie）inbedandreadabook，butsoonhefeltasleep．B．根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。Thepolicefindmostcriminalsbecausesomebodytellsthemwhothecriminalsare．Theyfindothercriminalsbyusingscienceandtheircomputers．Whenthereisabankrobbery，thepolicefirstlookt_________theircomputersforthenamesofthebankrobbersthattheyknowabout．Thentheygoandtalktoanyoftheserobberswhoarenotinp___________．Theyaskthemwheretheywerewhentherobberyhappened．Ifanyofthesepeoplecannotgiveagooda___________，thepolicewilloftenusesciencetofindoutifoneofthemistherobber．Manycriminalsleavesomethingofthemselvesattheplacesofthec___________likeafingerprintorahair．Ortheytakesomethingawayontheirs___________orclothes，likedirtoranimalhair．Iftheyleavebehindsomeoftheirb___________ortheirhairorapieceofskin，itwillhavetheirDNAinsideit．Everyone'sDNAisdifferentandtheirf___________arealsodifferent．So，ifacriminalcutshimselfduringarobberyorleaveshishair，ore___________asmallpieceofskin，scientistscanfindoutwhathisDNAis．Thepolicecanthenaskthes___________togivethemhishairorsomebloodandseew___________ithasthesameDNA．Manycriminalsareinprisontodaybecauseofthiskindofevidences．六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）假设你叫李华，昨天晚上你看完电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案．请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求词数100左右．材料的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．案发时间昨天晚上大约九点案发地点电影院附近的一条街道拐角处作案人情况两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子受害人情况一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表案发经过你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救．你看到两个男子正抢劫一名女子．女子和他们进行了激烈的搏斗．当你赶到时，两个劫匪已各自骑着自行车逃跑．女子的金表被抢走了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤．DearSir/MadamI'mwritingtoreportarobberytoyou．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetheinformationwillhelpyoucatchtherobbers．YoursfaithfullyLiHua．参考答案一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1、D【解析】so因此，连接表结果的句子；for意为因为，常连接名词或动名词短语；or或者，用于否定句，否则，用于警告和忠告；But但是，可是表转折关系.上句"Itsoundslikefun"与下句"I'mtoobusy"是转折关系，故选D.2、B【解析】came是一般过去时，表示过去来；comes是一般现在时，表示来；wouldcome是过去将来时，表示过去来；willcome是一般将来时，表示将来.when引导的时间状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时.从句主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词要加s.故选：B3、A【解析】until常与not连用，意思为：直到…才；since自从，常连接表过去时间的时间状语；because因为，用来解释原因；if如果，连接条件状语从句.根据句子"Johndidn'tgiveuplookingforajob"John不放弃找工作，意思就是直到找到工作才停止找，所以选A，直到…才的意思.4、D【解析】第一个设空处，首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______hasahappyendingandmakesme_______."在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词cartoon为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，第二个设空处考查句式"使某人做某事"用makesb.dosth.，故选D.5、C【解析】结合语境可以推断答语表达的意思是"我比较喜欢加糖的咖啡."，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"加糖的咖啡"，应该用coffeewithsugar，注意短语prefer…to…表示"比起…，更喜欢…"不符合语境，6、A【解析】Getalong相处；getup起床；getaway离开；getoff下车.根据Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents，but，可知我过去常与我的父母吵架，but在这里表示转折之意，言外之意选择不吵架了，关系相处的好了.Getalong相处.故选A7、B【解析】根据句中的theman可知该句先行词是人，故用关系代词who或that，根据答语中的afriendof可知后面用名词性物主代词mine；故选B.8、B【解析】考查名词.句意"﹣﹣今年暑假，一个来自苏州的大学女孩在家乡被杀.﹣﹣真遗憾，受害者是个19岁的漂亮女孩.".A证人.B受害者.C老板.D侦探.结合语境"﹣﹣今年暑假，一个来自苏州的大学女孩在家乡被杀.﹣﹣真遗憾，___是个19岁的漂亮女孩.".可知，应该是"受害者".选B.9、D【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，然后肯德基同意给我送来食物.A.prove证明B.wonder怀疑C.suspect怀疑，猜想D.confirm确认.根据题干thentheKFCagreedtosendmethefood.可知是说我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，故选D.10、B【解析】本题主要考查定语从句.which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据题干Iprefersongs____popular.可知先行词为songs，是物，又是复数.故选：B.11、C【解析】根据itissnowing!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是heavily，它是一个副词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选C.12、C【解析】首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______differentkindsofmusic"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词thesinger为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，另外定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定，先行词thesinger是单数名词，且从句表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以选项ABD不符合，排除，选项C含有情态动词can，后面跟原形.故选C.13、A【解析】考查系动词.句意"警察需要任何有价值的情报，他们已经悬赏了.".A是，单数.B是，复数.C有，第三人称单数.D有，原形.beof+抽象名词（词组）"表示主语的某种形状或特征，相当于"be+形容词".例如：beofvalue＝bevaluable.因此用be动词.C，D不正确.由that那，可知用单数is.因此B不正确.答案是A.14、A【解析】beguiltyof意思是犯.…罪.是固定词组，结合句意：那个强盗过去犯过计算机犯罪，故选A.15、B【解析】somewhere意思是"某个地方"everywhere意思是"处处，到处"anywhere意思是"任何地方"这几个词都是不定副词，如果有形容词修饰的时候，形容词要放在不定副词的后面.根据"Thepolicecan'tdecidewhetherthesuspectisguilty"警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，又根据"hehasevidencetoprovehewasatthetimeofthecrime"因此可知这句话的意思是"警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，因为他已经证明了当犯罪发生的时候他在别的地方."综上所述，故选B.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1-5、CBDCA6-10、BDCBD11-15、CBABC【解析】1.C考查介词，A.from从…B.in在里面C.over在…之上D.off脱离，根据decidedtofilmabeautifulsunset，可知拍摄日落，日落应该在大海的上面，故选C.2.B考查代词，A.them他们B.it它C.thesea大海D.thedirector导演，根据前一句导演决定拍摄美丽的日落，推出此处是指"人们可以在看到在电影的结尾，男女人物日落的背景前面道别"，代词it指日落，故选B.3.D考查动词，Acalled打电话B.found发现C.told告诉D.sent发送，根据agroupofmenoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim，结合选项，推出是指"他派出一组人去为他拍摄日出"，故选D.4.C考查动词，A.brought带来B.chosen选择C.got得到D.made制造，根据前文，他派人出去拍摄日落，结合题干，可知是指导演在问"你们为我拍摄到日落了吗？"，故选C.5.A考查名词，A.east东方B.west西方C.south南方D.north北方，根据andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunrise，butnotasunset太阳从西边落下，我们可以帮你拍摄了日出，但不是日落，推出此处是指"东边"，故选A.6.B考查副词，A.worriedly担心地B.angrily生气地C.friendly友好地D.sadly难过地，根据前文No，sir，"onemananswered."，可知他们没有拍到日落，所以导演生气了，故选B.7.D考查名词，A.train火车B.taxi出租车C.ship轮船D.flight班机，根据."Gototheairport（机场），推出去机场要乘坐飞机，故选D.8.C考查介词，A.onto在上面B.inside在里面C.through通过D.under在…下面，根据."whydon'twefilmasunriseandthenputit，结合theprojector（放映机）backwards，推出通过放映机把日出变成日落，故选C.9.B考查短语，A.feellike感觉像B.looklike看起来像C.become成为D.change改变，根据前文，通过放映机处理日出，结合题干Thenitwill…asunset，推出是指"看起来像日落"，故选B.10.D考查形容词，A.modern现代的B.strange奇怪的C.common普通的D.wonderful极好的，根据后文，"TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunrise."，可知他认为这是一个很棒的主意，故选D.11.C考查动词，A.listened听B.hurried匆忙进行C.turned转动D.rushed冲，根据totheothermenandsaid，"TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunrise."，可知是他转向其他人，吩咐他们去拍摄日出，故选C.12.B考查动词，A.posted邮寄B.took拿；取C.left离开D.moved移动，根据Thegroupofmenwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunrise，可知他们拍到了日出，然后把它拿给导演，takesthtosb把某物拿给某人，故选B.13.A考查动词，A.see看到B.try尝试C.push推D.feel感觉，根据sothatwecan，结合the'sunset'behindthem，推出此处是指"能看到日落"，故选A.14.B考查连词，A.and和B.but但是C.then然后D.so因此，根据thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothementostop，可知导演大声叫停，这跟前文是转折关系，故选B.15.C考查短语，A.comingupto达到B.catchingupwith赶上C.goingawayfrom离开D.gettingcloseto接近，根据Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards电影里的鸟儿在向后飞，推出海浪在离开海滩，故选C.三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A1-5、BACDB【解析】1.B细节理解题.根据短文的开头It'sadescriptionofstudents'activitiesforthecomingwintervacation可知，这篇短文是来自学生会的通知，它里面描述了在即将到来的暑假里，学生们的一些活动.故选B.2.A细节理解题.根据表格中的第一个活动中TheCoolKidswillcometoourschoolonJune30th，2013.Theyaregoingtogiveaconcertintheschoolhallat2：00pm.可知，超级男声将在6月30日来学校表演，他们的演唱会在下午2点，故选A.3.C细节理解题.表格中的第三个活动是关于做志愿者的，根据其中Pleasecometotheschoolgateat6：00amonJuly13th，2013.可知，志愿者们将在7月13日在学校门口集合去山村，故选C.4.D细节理解题.根据短文中的最后一个活动中We'llholdapartyforthestudentswhocomefrompoorfamiliesandhavetostayatschoolduringthesummervacation.Wouldyouliketojoinus？Pleasecometothereadingroomat5：00pmonJuly，18th可知，这个聚会在阅览室举行.故选D.5.B细节理解题.根据表格中的第二个活动中PleasecometoStudents'Uniontosignyournameandpayfiftyyuan.可知，参加徒步旅行的学生要付50元钱，故选B.B1-5、BCDAC【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Whenhewas24yearsold，QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.24岁时，钱去美国深造。可知钱学森24岁去美国的目的是为了接受进一步的研究学习。故选B。（2）C.细节理解题。根据InJune1964，Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket.1964年6月，中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭。可知第一枚中型火箭制造于1964年。故选C。（3）D.段落大意题。根据In1956，QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization，1956年钱学森建议成立一个特别的机构；…InJune1964，Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket.1964年6月，中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭；QianalsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingChina'sfirstman﹣madesatellite（卫星）.在发展中国第一颗人造卫星过程中钱学森也发挥了重要的作用；OnApril24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I"wassuccessfullysentintotheair.1970年4月24日，"东方红1号"卫星成功地送入太空。从这些内容可知本段讲的是钱学森对中国所做的贡献。故选D。（4）A.细节理解题。根据第五段，"…，especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat，thecouldn'thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlydevelopment.Withoutthat，hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution（贡献）toindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard."……尤其是他对祖国深深的爱，没有爱，在中国发展很差的时候他不可能帮助发展科技没有爱，他不可能在中国条件艰苦的时候对50年代晚期及60年代早期做出巨大的贡献.从ZhuYilin的言语中可知源于钱学森对于祖国的深爱使得他为祖国努力工作。故选A。（5）C.推理判断题。根据IlearnedalotprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMr.Qian，especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat，hecouldn'thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlyinneedofscientistsforitsdevelopment.Withoutthat，hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution（贡献）torocketindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard.我从钱先生身上学到了很多专业知识以及科学家应该具备的精神和态度，特别是他对祖国的热爱。没有这些，在新中国急需科学家发展的时候，他就无法帮助发展科学技术。没有这些，他就无法取得伟大的成就。在20世纪50年代末和60年代初，当中国的条件太艰苦时，火箭工业受到了威胁。可知新中国发展积贫积弱，50年代晚期及60年代早期条件艰苦。可推知新中国急需钱学森那样的科学家。故选C。C1-5、BACBD【解析】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据WhenIwasalittlegirl，Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsolusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.当我还是个小女孩的时候，我从来不敢向陌生人问路。所以我常常绕着圈子走，希望我能碰巧到达我要去的地方。根据上下文可推测第2段中带下划线的单词是碰巧的意思。故选B。（2）A.细节理解题。根据SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere，Iwouldsay，"Sorry，I'mastrangerhere."所以我尽量避免给人们错误的指示。如果有人问我某个地方，我会说，"对不起，我在这里是个陌生人。可知当有人问她去哪里的路时，作者会说"对不起，我是这里的陌生人。"因为作者害怕给人错误的方向。故选A。（3）C.细节推断题。根据ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps，Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.但就在我走了几步之后，我意识到他已经出现在我办公大楼的路上了。可推测友谊大厦是作者工作的地方。故选C。（4）B.词义猜测题。根据WhenIjustgottomyoffice，thesecretary（秘书）showedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehoweembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!当我刚来到我的办公室时，秘书向我指了刚刚问我路的那个男人。想象一下，当我们第一眼看到对方时，我是多么的尴尬和多么惊讶!根据上下文可推测embarrassed是尴尬的意思。故选B。（5）D.细节理解题。根据Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unlucky，I'moneofthem.有些人的方向感很差。不幸的是，我就是其中之一。可知根据文章，这位作家的方向感很差，表达是正确的。故选D。四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）FBEAD【解析】细节推理题。（1）F.根据后句"Are you trying to impress them？"可知说的是展示形象，结合选项，应说决定你想要展示什么形象。故选F。（2）B.根据后句"To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day."可知说的是微笑，结合选项，应说一个微笑很重要。故选B。（3）E.根据后句"Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language."可知说的是肢体语言，结合选项，应说注意你的肢体语言。故选E。（4）A.根据后句"How you smell can influence people's first impression of you."可知说的是味道，结合选项，应说好闻。故选A。（5）D.根据后句"What you wear matters."可知说的是穿什么，结合选项，应说穿衣打扮，故选D。五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1、single.【解答】根据•Idon'tneedadoubleroom.A﹣﹣（单个的）roomisOK.可知我不需要双人间，单人房就可以了.这里修饰名词应该用形容词形式，single，形容词，单个的.故填single.2、suppose【解答】考查翻译填空.句意：我推断价格将会上升.根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：推断.英语表达是suppose.主句为一般现在时，主语是I，所以用原形.故答案为suppose.3、enemies，fingerprints【解答】考查翻译填空.句意：如果我们在现场查看更多的指纹，那些有罪的人将会害怕我们.根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知句子为if引导的条件状语从句.时态为一般现在时.要翻译的部分为：敌人.复数形式.英语表达是enemies.指纹，也是复数，fingerprints.故答案为enemies，fingerprints.4、breathed，