北师大 模块二 unit 5词汇讲解

Unit5WordsreviewUnit4Likely concept cyberspace chartCrime focus skip fistWaist nail terrorist galleryGlobal artificial climate floodVirtual reality offer virusAffect rapidly growth chaosPessimistic hacker optimistic criminalAttack crash entertainment disappearHarm obvious destruction militaryScientific nuclear network projectFashion fancy suggestion rejectsite suggest title destinationFlesh exit historical ArrangementPack dip toe millionaireSmoker guide tourism non-smokerLocate seaside settle settlementCentral suburb zone volcanoHarbor view sunshine averageSurfing regular location steelMaterial Chinatown officially sceneryCuisine attractive spider webglobalwarming cometrueasif ThePentagonhangon getintouchbeupto infleshaswellas beknownas（三）结尾句1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

I

agree

with

the

latteropinion

to

some

extent.

I

think

that

……

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。In

a

word,

the

whole

society

should

pay

close

attention

to

the

problem

of

……Only

inthisway

can……in

the

future.

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……But，

……and……have

their

own

advantages.

For

example,……

while……Comparingthis

with

that,

however,

I

prefer

to……4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……Personallyspeaking,

I

believe

that

Consequently,

I’m

confident

that

a

bright

futureisawaiting

us

because……5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With

the

development

of

society,……So

it's

urgent

and

necessary

to

……If

everymember

is

willing

to

contribute

himself

to

the

society,

it

will

be

better

and

better.1.Effect效果，作用Haveaneffect/effectson对…有影响Put/bring/carrysthintoeffect将…投入使用Come/gointoeffect开始生效，开始实施Ineffect正在实行；实际上，事实上Causeandeffect因果2.Disappoint使失望/扫兴Disappointment失望（U）；令人失望的事（C）Toone’sdisappointment使某人失望的是Disappointing令人失望的Disappointed失望的，受挫的Bedisappointedat/about/withsth对某事失望Bedisappointedin

sb

对某人失望Bedisappointedtodosth因干某事而感到失望Disappointed/disappointingDisappointed失望的，沮丧的，一般用来形容人的心理感受。所以主语常常是人，但也和look，expression，face，eye等名词连用Disappointedexpression失望的表情Disappointing令人失望的，强调主语的行为或某事令人失望Disappointingnews令人失望的消息3.Perform表演；做；履行Performone’sduties/task尽责任/做工作Perform/carryoutanexperiment进行试验Performone’spromise履行诺言Performanoperation实施手术Performance表演；表现Give/putonaperformance演出4.Combine使联合，使结合Combine（sth）with/andsth

把…与…结合Combineagainst联合起来反对Combination组合体，混合体；组合Incombinationwithsb/sth与…一起combine/unite/connectCombine指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起Unite指构成一个整体Connect指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立6.Represent代表；表现StandforOnbehalfofRepresentRepresentative有代表性的；代理人Berepresentativeof是…的代表7.Transform转换；改变Transformsth

转变某物Transform（sth）intosth

转换（sth）成…Change…into…更换，转化成Translate…into…转化成，翻译Turn…into转为，变成8.Beusedtodoing习惯于Usedtodo过去常常做某事Be/getusedtodoing习惯于做某事Beusedforsth/todosth被用于做某事9.Inotherwords换句话说，换言之Ina/oneword简言之Inwords用语言来表达Wordforword逐字地Keep/breakone’sword遵守诺言；失信Givesbone’sword对某人许下诺言Havewordswithsb和某人吵架Wordcamethat…有消息传来10.Attimes有时，不时Atatime一次，每次Atonetime曾经，一度Allthetime一直，始终Atthesametime同时Fromtimetotime不时，有时Ontime准时 Intime及时Innotime立刻马上Atanytime随时，任何时候Atnotime决不11.Insomeway在某些方面Alltheway自始至终，一直Ina(one)way在某种程度上Intheway挡道；妨碍OutofthewayOntheway…在去…的路上；即将到来Bytheway顺便问一下Innoway决不6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……For

my

part,

I

think

it

reasonable

to……

Only

in

this

way

can

we……

7.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。It

is

difficult

to

say

whether

……is

good

or

not

in

general

as

it

depends

very

much

onthe

situation

of…….however,

from

a

personal

point

of

view，Ifind……

8.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……From

what

has

been

discussed

above,

we

may

reasonably

arrive

at

the

conclusionthat……9.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……If

we

can

not

take

useful

means,

we

may

not

control

this

trend,

and

someundesirable

result

may

come

out

unexpectedly,

so

what

we

should

do

is……常见动词用法与辨析1.Destroy，damage，harm，hurt，injure，woundDestroy一般不能或很难修复的“毁灭”Damage一般还可修复的“伤害、损害”Harm指伤及一个人或其健康、权利、事业等Hurt指精神、肉体上的创伤Injure指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害Wound一般指刀伤、枪伤2.Trip，journey，travel，tour，voyageTrip短程的观光旅行Journey长途、陆路、直达目的地的旅行Travel泛指旅行的过程Tour考察、观光等巡回地旅行Voyage海上旅行3.Dress，haveon，puton，wearDressDresssbin给…穿衣Themothe