高考英语一轮词汇分类复习（学校生活+健康生活+传统节日）清单

高考英语词汇一、学校生活【话题词汇】1.knowledgen知识2.abilityn能力3.habitn习惯4.actionn行动5.chancen机会6.subjectn课程7.discussionn讨论8.createv创造9.developv发展,培育10.discovervt发现11.trainv训练12.realizevt实现13.stickv粘贴,坚持14.succeedvi成功15.expressvt表达16.relaxv放松17.experiencevt体验18.describevt描述19.lovelyadj可爱的20.difficultadj困难的21.enjoyableadj快乐的22.helpfuladj助人为乐的23.fantasticadj极好的;巨大的;难以置信的;幻想的24.fullyadv全面地25.hopefullyadv满怀希望地26.potentialn.潜力;可能性；潜在的,可能的27.positiveadj.积极乐观的;良好的,正面的28.opportunityn.机会,时机29.effortn.努力,费力的事;试图30.diploman.毕业文凭;学位证书31.presentationn.呈现;演示32.instructionn.说明;指示33.interruptv.打扰;打断34..punishmentn.惩罚;处罚35.examinationn.考试;测试36.excellentadj.优秀的【话题短语表达】1.seniorhighschool高中2.apromisingfuture美好的未来3.anewenvironment新的环境4.enjoypersonalgrowth享受个人成长5.takeanactivepartin积极参加6.problem-solvingskills解决问题的技能7.lookonthebrightside保持乐观的态度8.liveahappylife过着幸福的生活9.achieveagoal实现目标10.beproudof为……而骄傲11.intendto打算12.makeprogress取得进步13.giveencouragement给予鼓励14.anexchangestudent交换生15.getonwell相处愉快【话题句型】1.Ican’twaittodescribetoyouwhatseniorhighschoollifeislike.我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。2.Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。3.Intimeyouwillfindyourselfgrowingintoawell-roundedindividual.最后,你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。4.Eachofusisexpectedtohaveconfidenceinourselves.Weareconfidentthatwecandoalotofthings.Wecanconfidentpromisethatthisyearisgoingtobeverydifferent.我们每个人都应该对自己有信心。我们相信我们可以做很多事情。我们可以确信，今年的情况将会非常不同。5.IfindtheschoollifemorecolourfulthanIexpected.我发现学校生活比我预料的更加丰富多彩。6.Ifyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytogethighlypaid.如果你奋起接受挑战，你就会有机会获得好的回报。二、健康生活【话题词汇】1.illnessn.疾病;病2.stomachachen.胃疼3.drunkadj.醉的4.painn.疼痛,疼5.poisonousadj.有毒的6.allergicadj.过敏的7.achevi.&n.痛;疼痛8.curen.&vt.治疗;治愈9.bearvt.忍受;忍耐;负担;生育10.relievevt.减轻11.reliefn.轻松;解脱;缓和;救济12.recovervi.痊愈;恢复13.healthyadj.健康的14.exercisevi.锻炼15.encouragevt.鼓励16.followvt.遵循17.experiencevt.体验,经历18.importantadj.重要的19.pleasedadj.开心的20.advantagen.优势21.appearancen.外貌22.good-lookingadj.长相好看的23.carefuladj.仔细的,小心的24.comfortableadj.舒适的25.valuevt.珍惜26.dangerouslyadv.危险地27.missvt.错过28.troublen.麻烦,困难29.unhealthyadj.不健康的30.warnvt.警告31.worriedadj.担忧的32.weakadj.虚弱的33.seriousadj.严肃的,严重的34.unableadj.不能的35.riskn.冒险,风险36.operationn.手术,操作37.unnaturaladj.不自然的38.unfortunatelyadv.不幸的是39.blindlyadv.盲目地40.physicaladj.身体的,物质的41.increasevt.增加42.efficiencyn.效率43.strongadj.强壮的44.functionn.功能45.routinen.常规,惯例46.strengthn.力气47.flexibilityn.柔韧性48.burnvt.消耗49.recovervi.恢复50.symptomn.症状51.vitaminn.维生素52.prescriptionn.处方;药方53.intaken.摄入量54.proteinn.蛋白质【话题短语表达】1.berushedto被紧急送往2.outofdanger脱离危险3.makeafullrecovery完全康复4.turntoextrememethods采用极端办法5.beharmfulto对……有害6.loseweight减肥,瘦身7.fromnowon从现在起8.sleepsoundly熟睡9.haveanegativeeffecton对……有消极的影响10.regularexercise定期锻炼11.tostartwith第一,首先12.mentalhealth精神健康13.reducestress减轻压力14.bringabout引起,造成15.leadanormallife过正常的生活16.medicalinstruments医疗器械17.amajorbodyorgan主要的身体器官18.minorburns轻度烧伤19.heartattacks心脏病发作20.highbloodpressure高血压21.highbloodsugar高血糖22.takeone’stemperature给某人量体温23.takeaphysicalexamination做体检24.traditionalChinesemedicinescience中医25.operate/performanoperationonsb给某人动手术26.carryout/do/performfirstaid实施急救27.stayup熬夜;不睡觉28.breakdown(身体)垮掉29.sufferfrom遭受;患某种疾病30.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康【话题句型】1.Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.她告诉我她上课时很难集中注意力。2.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightlyoverweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.青少年稍微超重是正常的,他们没有为此担心的理由。3.Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.记住,你的家人和朋友只喜欢你的真面目。4.Ithasalsobeenproventhatactivepeopletendtohavebetterimmunesystemsandareatlowerriskofdiseases.事实也证明,定期运动的人往往会有更好的免疫系统,患病的风险较低。5.Whenyouplananexerciseroutine,thefirstthingtoconsideriswhatyouexpecttoimprove:heartandlungefficiency,musclestrengthorflexibility.制订锻炼计划时,首先要考虑的是你期望在哪些方面有所改善,是心肺功能,肌肉力量还是柔韧性。6.Whentoeatisalsoofgreatimportance.何时吃饭也很重要。7.Asmanyofyoumayalreadyknow,genesplayacriticalroleinshapingourlives.正如你们中的许多人可能已经知道的,基因在塑造我们的生活方面起着至关重要的作用。8.Somepeople,forexample,carryagenethatmakesthemmorelikelytocatchacertainvirusordevelopaparticularformofcancer.例如,有些人携带一种使他们更容易感染某种病毒或患上某种癌症的基因。9.ThereisevidencethatacupuncturedatesbacktotheStoneAge,whenstonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressareasofthebody.有证据表明针刺疗法可追溯到石器时代,当时一种叫作“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。三、传统节日【话题词汇】1.celebratevt.庆祝2.invitevt.邀请3.ceremonyn.仪式4.smilingadj.微笑的5.crowdn.人群6.cheervt.欢呼7.excitementn.激动;兴奋8.spreadvt.传播9.togethernessn.团聚;和睦10.warmthn.温暖11.sweetadj.甜美的12.priden.自豪感13.guestn.宾客14.specialadj.特殊的15.popularadj.普及的,受欢迎的16.valuen.价值观17.chatv.聊天18.competitionn.比赛19.lunaradj.月亮的；阴历的20.originn.起源21.anniversaryn.周年纪念22.firecrackern.鞭炮；爆竹23.lanternn.灯笼24.buffetn.自助餐25.feastn.节日；宴会26.candlelightn.烛光27.candyn.糖果28.reunionn.团圆29.ceremonyn.典礼;仪式;礼节30.deservev.应受(报答或惩罚);值得31.desirevt.渴望;期望n.渴望;渴求32.dumplingn.水饺33.nationaladj.国家的;全国性的;民族的34.fireworkn.焰火;烟火35.harvestn.&vt.收割;收获(物)36.religiousadj.宗教的37.LanternFestival元宵节38.Embroidery刺绣39.Double-NinthFestival重阳节40.TombSweepingDay清明节41.papercutting剪纸42.Siheyuan/Quadrangle四合院43.WarringStates战国44.KunquOpera昆曲45.FlowerDrumSong花鼓戏46.Confucianculture儒家文化47.TangPoetry唐诗48.TangDynasty唐朝49.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节50.BeijingOpera/PekingOpera京剧51.BeijingRoastDuck北京烤鸭52.PaperCutting剪纸53.lunarcalendar农历【话题短语表达】1.bedefinitelynotwrong绝对没有错2.bedressedupinformalclothes穿着正式的衣服3.accordingto/bytradition根据传统4.make/leaveadeepimpressionon给……留下深刻的印象5.fallon适逢；袭击6.withtheSpringFestivaldrawingnear/aroundthecorner/approaching随着春节的临近7.exchangegifts交换礼物8.extendgreetingstosb问候某人9.enjoyoneself/haveagood(great)time/havefun玩得开心10.attendaceremony出席仪式11.beonholiday/vacation在度假12.celebrateananniversary庆祝周年纪念日13.datebackto追溯到14.dressup打扮；装饰15.makeapromise承诺,允诺16.getofftheflight下飞机17.takeaweekoff休假一周18.jumpintoaction立即行动19.bedecoratedwith用……装饰20.makeupone’smind下定决心21.huntfor搜寻,寻找22.makeone’sdreamcometrue使某人梦想成真23.beconsideredtostandfor/represent被认为代表了……24.makeacallforaction=callforaction呼吁采取行动25.experiencetheatmosphereofthefestival体验节日气氛26.expressbestwishestosb向某人表达最美好的祝愿27.folkcultureperformances民间文化节目28.atypicalcustom一个典型的风俗29.becoveredwith被……覆盖着30.takeabiteof咬一口……31.onone’sarrival某人刚到……32.belitupwith被……照亮33.attachmuchimportanceto非常重视34.haveat