2024年重庆巴川小班中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案

2024年重庆巴川小班中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?---Oh,Tom____________.A．takesitawayB．tookitawayC．hastakenitawayD．hastakenawayit2、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A．spentB．tookC．paidD．cost3、--Can’tIparkmycarfreehere?--Youcan,forfourhours,__________youspendover100yuaninthissupermarket.A．thoughB．ifC．unless4、---AuntLi,thedumplingsyoumadearereallydelicious,______Ihavesomemore?---Yes,please.I’mgladyoulikethem.A．must B．should C．can D．would5、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-Iagreewithyou.A．laughedat B．lookedat C．goodat D．knockedat6、—DoyouthinkJackwillcatchupwithus?—Ibelieveso._______heloseshimselfincomputergames.A．If B．Unless C．Or D．But7、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A．putdown B．putaway C．putout D．putup8、—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.Itveryoften.A．iswashed B．washesC．waswashed D．washed9、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A．Thesametoyou B．It’smypleasure C．Well,nevermind D．Nicetomeetyou10、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A．banana；cupofmilk B．bananas；cupsofmilkC．bananas；milk D．bananas；cupofmilkⅡ.完形填空11、MrBrownwasarichshopkeeper.He1alotofmoneytohissonJimwhenhewasdying.Theyoungmanoften2hisfriendstodinnerandseveralyearslaterhespentallthemoneyonthe3food.Nowhegotintotroubleandnobodycametohim.Itmadehim4andhewenttoaskacleveroldmanforadvice.“Mymoneyhas5andmyfriendshavegone,”saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappentomenow?”“Don,t6,youngman,”answeredtheoldman.“Everythingwillsoonbeallrightagain.7andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier.”8this,theyoungmanwasveryglad.Heasked,“AmIgoingtobe9againifIdon’tlikeworking?”“No,”saidtheoldman.“I10youwillsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends.”1．A．lentB．leftC．borrowedD．got2．A．madeB．hopedC．askedD．pulled3．A．commonB．cheapC．terribleD．delicious4．A．sadB．happyC．politeD．careful5．A．begunB．beenusedupC．hurriedD．flown6．A．worryB．sayC．smileD．sing7．A．StandB．StudyC．WorkD．Wait8．A．SeeingB．TouchingC．HearingD．Feeling9．A．safeB．dangerousC．richD．poor10．A．thinkB．wishC．understandD．surpriseⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1．(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2．someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3．(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4．(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5．bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6．himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7．sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8．(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅）asheis9．(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10．(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Hearingthefrontdooropen,Irandowntothekitchenandwaited.Isawmydadcomein,withthewhiteenvelope(信封)inhishand.Ihadwaitedalldayforthis,soIreachedoverhimforitassoonashesetfootintothehouse.Angrily,hethrewtheenvelopeonthetableandsaiditwasnothingtogetexcitedabout,andthatitwasjustapieceofpaper.Itookitandranupstairs.Iwonderedwhymydaddidnotunderstandhowanxious(急切)Iwastoseemymid-yearreportcardformyfirstyearinmiddleschool.Iwasreallyhurtbyhowherefusedtoconsiderallmyhardwork.Isawmyclassgrade:No.1.IdidnotbelievewhatIwas.Ismiledandwantedtorundownstairstotelleveryone.ThenIrememberedwhatmydadhadsaid—itwasnothingtogetexcitedabout.Iwantedtosharemyhappinesswithsomeone,butfeltlonely.IrealizedthatIstayedawayfrommyfamilyweusedtostayuplatewatchingDisneymovies,andmybrothers,sistersandIwouldplaytennisinthebackyardallthetime.Iwonderedwhenallthatstopped.Ijustnolongertookpartinthem.Ispentallmytimeonmyschoolwork.WhileIhadbeenbusywithmystudy,Ihadalsobuiltawallbetweenmeandmyfamily.Iwasonlytryingtobecomeapersoneveryonecouldbeproudof.Iwantedtogodownstairs,saysorryformyrudebehaviorandforeveryrefusedmovieandtennisgame,andbepartofmyfamilyagain.IknewIhadtodosomething—becausewithouttheirsupport,myachievementmeantnothing.1．t’sveryclearthatthewriterdid.A．muchworseinhisstudythanshehadexpectedB．alotbetterinhisstudythanshehadexpectedC．aswellasshehadexpectedinhisstudyD．notwellasshehadexpectedinhisstudy2．Afterthewritersawthegrade,shewantedtorundownstairsto.A．telleveryonehowhardheworkedB．stayawayfromothersC．watchDisneymovieswithhisfamilyD．shareherhappinesswithothers3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．thewriterwasonceveryimpolitetoherfamiliesB．thewriter’sfatherfeltangryabouttheschoolreportC．thefamilywereallproudofthewriterD．thewriteroncespentallhistimebuildingawall4．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ChangeMyselfFirstB．PraiseMe,DadC．MySchoolReportD．Scores,No.1inLife?B14、ItwasabeautifulsunnydayinasmallvillageinAfrica.Iwasplayingwiththechildrenoutside.Alittleboy,about7yearsold,gesturedtometofollowhim.Hehadashysmileonhissmallfaceandsaidsomethingtome."Youwantmetogotoyourhome?"Iasked.Henodded.Sowewenthandinhandtohishome.Wewenttotheplacewherethecabbagesweregrowing."Pigapicha"hesaid…"Takeapicture".Then,Itookaphotoandshowedhimthephotoonthecamera,andhenodded.Wewalkedclosertothehouseandthelittleboystoodbythecoffeetree.Therehisyoungerbrotherwaspickingcoffeeberries（咖啡豆）."Pigapicha"hesaidagain.Itookapicturequicklyforhisyoungerbrother.Hethenpulledmebythehandtohismother'sgrave（墓地）aroundthebackofthehouse."MamaSue,"hesaidalmostintears,"Pigapicha."Itwasmyturntonod.Isilentlyobeyedhissimplerequest."Pigapicha."Apictureofalittleboyathismother'sgrave!Thatremindedme:40yearsago,whenIwas7yearsold,Iwasalsostandingatmyownmother'sgrave.Whataday!1．Whatdidthelittleboyreallywantthewritertodo?A．Toplaywithhim.B．Togotohishome.C．Toseehisshysmile.D．Tovisitthesmallvillage.2．Fromthepassageweknow"Pigapicha"means"________________".A．takeaphotoB．growcabbagesC．pickcoffeeberriesD．lookatthecamera3．Howdidtheboyfeelathismother'sgrave?A．Anxious.B．Worried.C．Happy.D．Sad.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A．Mother'sloveB．TakingphotosC．AnunforgetabledayD．AsmallAfricanvillageC15、Overtheyears,friedchipshavebecomeknownworldwideandbeenenjoyedbyadultsandchildreninalmostallcountries.Butdoyouknowtheworld'sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasopenedinNovember,2013inBelgium?Forthefansoffriedchips(Frenchfries),theyhaveamuseumoftheirown!Theworld'sfirstmuseumofchips,wassetupbyEddyVanBelleandhissoninBelgium.Themuseumcallsitself"thefirstandonlymuseumforpotatofries".Eddyandhissonarealwaysproudoftheirfavoritefood.Eddysaid,"Overtheyears,frieshavebecomepopularthroughouttheworld.WearesoproudthattheyoriginatedfromBelgium.""SoitisnormalandnecessarythatthefirstfriedchipsmuseumisopenedinBelgium,"Eddyadded.Themuseumisinanancientbuildingwithtwofloors.Themuseumshowsalotofexhibits,includingancientpotatocutters,chip-makingmachines,andthepicturesaboutthehistoryofpotatoes.Youcanseedifferentpotatoesandchips.Youcanalsolearntomakechips.It'sagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryoffriesandenjoyeatingthem,too!Doyouknowthebiggestfuninthemuseum?Youcaneatmanykindsofchips!1．TheWorld’sFirstPotatoFryMuseumwasbuiltin__________.A．AmericaB．BelgiumC．EnglandD．Australia2．WhydidEddyandhissonsetupthemuseuminBelgium?A．Becausetherearemorepeopleinterestedinfriedchipshere.B．BecausetheyareproudthatBelgiumistheirmotherland.C．Becausetheyarethefansoffriedchips.D．Becausetheywantpeopletoknowaboutthehistoryoffries.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthemuseumaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcanseetheoldestchip-makingmachine.B．Youcanmakethechipsbyyourself.C．Youcanseedifferentkindsofpotatoesandchips.D．Youcanhavefuneatingmanykindsofchips.D16、Fireaccidentsoftenhappeninourdailylife.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,itisveryimportantforustolearnwhattodowhenafirebreaksout.Herearesometips,andpleasekeepinmind.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellsustoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Preparefireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Weshoulddofirepracticebecausetheyteachusaboutfiresafety.Everyoneshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.1．Whenasmokealarmringsatahouse,itmeansthat__________________A．youhavetogetupB．waterisrunningtothefloorC．somethingisburningD．someonebreaksyourwindow2．WeshoulddothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat______________.A．wepractiseforafireB．wemakeescapeplansC．wehavefireextinguishersD．weuseelectricalcookers3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"inthe3rdparagraphmean?A．逃离.B．跳楼.C．安全.D．灭火.4．Whenyourhairorclothescatchfire,therightstepsare_________________.A．stop,run,rollB．stop,drop,rollC．run,drop,rollD．roll,drop,stopE17、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能AI）.Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC．Hawkingisawell-knownBritishscientistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.Thiswarningcameafterheusedthemachineparticularlymadeforhim.AsHawkingsuffersfromaseriousdiseasecalledALS,heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingisfrightenedofthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorsurpasshumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humanscan’tcompetebecausetheyarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(生物进化）,”saidHawking.InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisheading?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1．Accordingthepassage,AImachinescan________nowadays.A．makeourliveseasierB．thinklikehumanbeingsC．bemuchsmarterthanhumansnowD．notbecontrolledbyhumanbeingssoon2．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisstandforinparagraph5?A．Abig,killermachine.B．AseriousdiseasecalledALS.C．TheAIcomputerHawinguses.D．TheAItechnologyscientistsworkon.3．ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto________.A．explainhowAIhashelpedusB．showthegreathiddenuseofAIC．showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD．suggestthatAImightbecomedangerousforhumans4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthisarticle?A．ThedevelopmentofAIB．AI:afriendoranenemy?C．ThefutureofhumanbeingsD．ThefightbetweenhumansandAIF18、GeoffreyPaynetalksforthefirsttimeaboutthenighthiswifewaskilled.Thejudgethoughtitwashewhokilledhiswife.Nowhewrotetoamagazinefromtheprison(监狱)aboutwhathappenedonthenightof13October33.Ihadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Ifinallyleftatabout3p.m.Idrovehomeslowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible—thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily,Iwasturningintoourroadwhenamansuddenlyraninfrontofmycar.IalmosthithimbutIstoppedjustintime.Iwasfright­enedandthemanlookedfrightenedtoo.IgotoutofthecarbutheranawaybeforeIcouldaskifhewasallright.Itwasverystrange.WhenIgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Icalledtomywifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenIrememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.Iwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,soImademyselfadrink.ThenIwentupstairstohaveabath.Isawthatthewindowinthebedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausemywifealwayslockedthedoorsandwindowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.WhenIwenttocloseit,IfoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthefloor.Therewasbloodeverywhere.Irushedoverandfeltforherpulsebutshewasdead.Isatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoofrightenedtodoanything.ThenextthingIknew,theskywasgettinglight.Ican'trememberathingaboutthatnight.Inthemorn­ingIphonedthepolice.TheyarrivedabouthalfanhourafterIphonedthem.Butitseemedlikehours.DuringthattimeItriedhardtorememberanythingIcouldaboutthenightbefore.Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthemanintheroad.Whatwashedoingatthattimeofnightinourquietneighbourhood?Whydidhelooksofrightened"!Whydidherunaway?1．GeoffreyPaynewasa.A．doctorB．policemanC．judgeD．taxidriver2．AfterhefoundEllendead,Payne.A．calledthepoliceatonceB．calledoutforhelpC．triedtofindoutwhokilledhiswifeD．satbesidehiswife'sbodywithoutkno