2024年湖北省武汉市南湖区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第1页
2024年湖北省武汉市南湖区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第2页
2024年湖北省武汉市南湖区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第3页
2024年湖北省武汉市南湖区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第4页
2024年湖北省武汉市南湖区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第5页
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2024年湖北省武汉市南湖区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.2、—Raiseourglasses.Here’stoourhealth!—_____A.Pardon? B.Cheers! C.Ihopeso. D.Helpyourself.3、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A.Isearcheditonline B.IhavejustwatcheditC.It’swonderfulandtouching D.ItismadeinJapan4、Thegirl'sparentshavebeenawayfromthehometown_______nearlytwoyears.Shemissesthemsomuch.A.on B.in C.for D.at5、–YourspokenEnglishismuchbetter.--Thankyou.Myteacheroftenasksus________Englishas________aspossible.A.tospeak;many B.nottospeak;much C.tospeak;much D.nottospeak;more6、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A.an B.the C.a D./7、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.A.gift B.note C.call D.surprise8、---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?---_____ofthemareinteresting.AndI’vereadthemseveraltimes.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either9、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.clearC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly10、—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.—Don’tworry.Iamsureourteamwillwin!A.thatB.whetherC.whatⅡ.完形填空11、Tomanymountainclimbers,Qomolangmaisoneofthemostpopularchoicesbecauseitrisesthehighestandisthemostfamousintheworld.Butitisvery1toclimb.Thethickclouds,freezingweatherconditions,heavystormsandthinairpreventclimbersfromgettingtothe2.However,Qomolangmastill3thousandsofclimbersfromallovertheworldtorisktheirlivesthere.Theywanttofacethechallengesbythemselvesandnever4tryingtoachievetheirdreams.Overtheyears,someclimbershad5ittoreachthetop.Itshowsthathumanscanbestrongerthantheforcesofnaturesometimes.1.A.correct B.dangerous C.easy.2.A.mountain B.place C.top3.A.interests B.helps C.stops4.A.cheerup B.callup C.giveup5.A.made B.risked C.knownⅢ.语法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5.thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10.(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It'sasmallgasstationthathassnacks,drinks,cigarettes,andcandies.Themid-agedmanbehindthecounterknowshiscustomersbynameandwhattheynormallywanttobuy.Hetreatschildrenandadultswithequalrespect.Whenbusinessisslow,hereadsasciencefictionbehindthecounter.Onewinter,threeteenagersrushedinandgrabbed(强夺)foodofftheshelvesasfastastheycould.Clearly,theywerenotabouttopayforit.Themanhitthepanicbutton(应急按钮),thenwentoverthecounterandlockedthefrontdoor.Thealarmbellrang.Certainly,theThreeweren’tgoinganywherewiththeirill-gottengains(不义之财).Quickly,theydroppedtheFoodandsimplycrowdedtogetherinfear,Itwasobviousthattheywerehomeless.Afteralongsilence,thethreeweretoldtheydidn'thavetostealeveniftheywerethat.hungry"Wehavefoodintheback,expiredbutstillsafetoeat.Ifyouneedfood,youcanhavesome."Theyweretoldtopickupthattheyhaddroppedandputitback,andthenaskedtocleanoutthemess.Theyweredoingjustthatwhenthepolicearrived.Theofficersweretoldthesituationwasundercontrolandthepolicewerenolongernecessary.Thiswasn'twhattheyhadn’texpected.Theywerebeingtreatedashumanbeingswhocouldrightthewrongthey’ddone.Theyquicklyfollowedorderstotaketurnsandusetherestroomtocleanup.Soonthree“cleaner”peoplewalkedoutwithallthefoodtheirarmscouldhold.Theywereremindedthat,iftheyneededtocomebackagain,theyweretoaskandnotjustgrab.Andthentheyoungmanwentbacktoreaduntilthenextcustomercamein.Hewouldbethelastpersonintheworldtoclaimhewasahero.Buthegavethreeteenagerssomethingtheywereindesperateneedof—asmallamountofself-respectandalittlebitofhope.1.Thethreedroppedthefoodandcrowdedtogetherbecause________.A.theyfeltcoldandhungryB.theyknewthepolicewereonthewayC.itwastheirfirsttimetograbfoodD.themid-agedmanshoutedatthem2.Theword“expired”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.well-packedB.over-cookedC.fresh-bakedD.past-due3.Whenthethreeteenagerswalkedoutofthestorewithfood,theymightfeel_______.A.searedandhopelessB.luckyandrelaxedC.ashamedbutthankfulD.shockedbutproud4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.themid-agedmanhavedoneverywellinbusinessB.thethreeteenagerswouldnotgethungryanymoreC.themid-agedmandealtwiththecaseinanunexpectedwayD.theofficersbelievedthemandidn’tneedtheirhelpatall5.Thebesttitleofthispassageisprobably“______”.A.ThreeGrabbersB.TheLastHeroC.TheIII-gottenGainsD.EqualRespectB14、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforchancestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1.Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A.examplesofmemoryproblemsB.BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC.languageproblemsoftwopersonsD.Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2.Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A.mustbetoocarelessB.mustacceptthefactC.shouldbeconfidenceinyourmemoryD.canknowyourmemoryisbad3.Accordingtothearticle,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A.doingsportseverydayB.talkingtoyourfriendsC.realizingyourmemoryproblemsD.makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee4.Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou________.A.introducetheguest B.improveyourmemoryC.remembernewwords D.forgetunhappythingsC15、ItmaybethehappiestplaceonEarth,buttheMagicKingdomhasbecomealittlemorerestrictive(限制的)forthechildrenhopingtoenjoyDisney’sUSparksontheirown.BeginningonMarch23ofthisyear,anyoneundertheageof14mustgotherewithsomeoneover14.Ifaworkerwhoworksatthefrontgatesseesachildwholooksyoungerthan14withoutapersonwholooksolderthanthat,hewillhaveatalkwiththetourist.Ifheissurethetouristisunder14,hisparentswillbecontactedtopickthemup.Beforethis,Disneydidnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制)fortourists.ThenewrulewassetupafterDisneyconductedasurveyofitstouristsandcontactedvariouschildwelfareassociation(福利机构).Theyboththoughtitwasnecessarytohavetheagerequirement.TheAmericanRedCrosssuggestedthat14istheminimum(最小的)ageforbabysitters(保姆).Newsoftheagerestrictioncomesnearlyaweek.AchildonvacationwithhisfatherandmotherfellintoapoolanddiedatDisneylandPopCenturyResort(度假村).AnthoryJohnsonwasswimminginthehotelpoolwithagroupofchildrenincludinghislittlebrotherandacousinatabout9:30pmwhentheaccidenthappened.WitnessessaidtheteenwasplayinginthewateronSundayeveningwithoutfamilymembers.Acousinfoundhimunderwateraround9:10pmandtoldothersinthegroupwhopulledhimoutofwater.OrangeCountrySheriff’sofficialssaidafterAnthonywastakentonearbyhospital,hediedseveraldayslater.1.Howdoestheworkerknowthechildisunder14?A.Bycontactingwithhisparents.B.Byseeingifthechildcomesonhisown.C.Byseeingifthechildcomeswithhisparents.D.Bylookingatthechild’sappearanceandtalkingwithhim.2.WhatISN’Tthereasonforsettingupthenewrule?A.14istheminimumageforbabysitters.B.ChildrenliketoplayinDisney’sUSparkswiththeirparents.C.Touriststhinkit’snecessarytohavetheagerequirement.D.AchildonvacationwithhisparentsdiedinapoolatDisney’sPopCenturyResort.3.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thehappiestplaceforchildren.B.AnewruleofagerequirementaboutchildrenwhogotoDisneyland.C.AsurveyofagerequirementaboutchildrenwhogotoDisneyland.D.AchildwhofellintoapoolanddiedatDisneyland.D16、Onceaweek,Neilwentgroceryshopping.Healwaysmadealist,buthealwaysforgottoputoneormorethingsonthelist.Thisusedtoangerhim,butnowhejustacceptedit.You’renotassharpasyouusedtobe,hetoldhimself.ItwasFriday-shoppingday.Hewenttothe$99Store.Sometimestheyhadalotoffreshproduce,sometimestheydidn’t.Hegotlucky.Therewerefreshpackagedbroccoli,carrots,onions,andsquash.Also,packagesofpeaches,plums,andapples.Heeasilyhadenoughproducetolastallweek,ifitdidn’tgobadfirst.Thefruitandvegetablesalonefilledupfourplasticbags.FourotherbagscontainedotheritemsthatwereonNeil’slist.HedrovetoAlbertson’s,whichsoldmilkbythegallon(加仑)andatcheaperpricesthanthe$99Store.Interestingly,thepriceofmilkhadgothigherinthelastmonth.Heusedtobuy2gallonsofnonfatmilkfor$3.59.Nowhewaspaying$4.69.Yet,thenewsmediareportsa2-centincreaseingasoline(汽油)prices.That’salloverthenews.Heparkedhiscarinthecarportandopenedthetrunk.Hemanaged,asusual,toputall10plasticbagsintohishandsandtakethemupstairs.“Whataheavyshoppingitis,”hethought.Andthenhetoldhimself:ifyouthinkit’stooheavynow,waittillyoucan’tdrive.Waittillyoucan’tevenwalkupthestairs.Howareyougoingtogetyourfoodthen?Theolderyouget,hetoldhimself,themoreyou’dbetterthankthefactthatyoucanstilldoalltheseboringchoresandhousework.1.Neilalwaysmade_______beforehewentshopping.A.alist B.aplasticbag C.acar D.areport2.Neildidn’tbuy_____atthe$99Store.A.broccoli B.peaches C.apples D.milk3.Howmuchdidonegallonofnonfatmilkcostthatday?A.$3.59. B.$4.69. C.About$2.35. D.About$1.80.4.HowmanybagsofthingsdidNeilbuy?A.Ten. B.Nine. C.Eight. D.Four.5.WhatcanwelearnfromNeil?A.Weshouldthankwhatwecanstilldo.B.Weshouldeatenoughfruitandvegetables.C.Weallwillgetoldoneday.D.BuyingcheapthingscanmakeushappyE17、Lateoneafternoon,whenaprofessorwaswalkingalongacountryroad,hesawafarmereatinghissupperaloneontheroadbeforehishouse.Theprofessorwalkeduptothefarmerandasked,“Whyareyoueatingherealone?”“Well,sir,”answeredthefarmerafterashortpause,“thechimney(烟囱)smokes”“That’stoobad,”saidtheprofessor.“Butitshouldn’tbetoodifficulttofix.Letmehavealookatit.”Andbeforethefarmercouldsayaword,theprofessorwasatthedoor.Abroom(扫帚)fellonhisshoulderandawoman’svoiceshouted,“Goaway,youoldrascal(无赖),orI’llkillyou…”Theprofessorleftthehousequickly.Thefarmersatontheroadlookingveryunhappy.Theprofessorwalkeduptohimandputhishandonhisshoulder.“Nevermind,”hesaid,“mychimneysometimestoo.”1.Theprofessorwantedto________.A.helpthefarmerfixthechimneyB.eatsupperwiththefarmerC.lookatthefarmer’swifeD.haveasmoke2..Thewomanbeattheprofessorwithabroombecause________.A.shedidn’twantanyonetofixthechimneyB.theprofessorwastoorudetoherC.shemistook(弄错)theprofessorforherhusbandD.theprofessorwantedtoeatsupperatherhouse3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thefarmerwashappytohavetheprofessortohelpthemfixthechimney.B.Theprofessortookabroomfromthefarmer’shouse.C.Thefarmerwashappytohavehissupperontheroad.D.Theprofessorwassurprisedtoseethefarmereatingsupperontheroad.4.“Thechimneysmokes”means_______.A.Therewassomethingwrongwiththefarmer’schimneyB.Thefarmer’swifewasangryC.TheyneededtofixthechimneyD.ThehousewasfullofsmokeF18、IsBeingActiveHelpfulforBetterGrades?Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallengesofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysforstudentstoimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowyoucanresteasy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheirbrains.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally‘difficult’subjects,suchasmaths.Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,theyaregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitcomestoschoolperformance.Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes,playedbasketballanddidanumberofothergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbeforetheexperimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadull(迟钝的)boy,butwillalsonegatively(消极地)affecthisgradesinschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.Parentscomplainchildrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.Dr.Belton,anexpert,shesaid:"Ifyou’dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsandgooutsidetoplay."1.Whatdoestheexpression"resteasy"inParagraphIprobablymean?A.StopworryingB.KeepchangingC.AvoidgoingD.Continuelearning2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.B.Allworkandnoplaycandobetterontesting.C.Bei

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