2021新高考英语一轮复习学案选修7Unit2Robots

Unit2Robots1．chipn.芯片2.artificialadj.人工的3．intelligencen.智能4.programmen.程序5．functionn.功能6.developv.研发；开发7．applicationn.应用程序8.automaticadj.自动的9．controlv.控制10.modeln.模型11．analyzev.分析12.observev.观测；观察13．explorev.探索14.solvev.解决15．simplifyv.简化16.equipv.装备；配备17．createv.创造18.inventv.发明19．inspirev.鼓舞；启示20.researchn．&v.研究1．leadto/contributeto/resultin/bringabout导致2．etrue实现3．negativeeffect负面影响4．shopontheInternet网购5．standout杰出6．followthefashion追随时尚7．improvethequalityoflifeforhumans提高人类的生活质量8．inthefieldofscience在科学领域9．livea/an...life过……的生活10．livingstandard生活水平1．Howtodealwiththeprogressofscienceandtechnologyproperlyisworthourcarefulconsideration.如何正确处理科技进步是值得我们认真思考的。2．Whenwefallill,thereisnoneedtogotohospitalbecauseourrobotscanexamineusandsendourinformationtothehospital.当生病时，我们没有必要去医院，因为机器人能检查我们并把信息传送到医院。3．Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologymakesourlifemorefortableandconvenient.科技的发展使得我们的生活更加舒适、方便。1．Withmygreatenthusiasmaboutroboticsandmyprogress,I'm_made_headofateamdevotedtothepetition.由于我对机器人技术的热情和进步，我被选为备赛小组的组长。2．Awidevarietyofinterestsandhobbieswillbroaden_our_horizons，enrich_the_school_life_and_make_us_relaxed.丰富多彩的兴趣爱好能让我们开阔眼界，充实课余生活，还能使我们放松。3．It_is_my_hobby_thatoffersmeanopportunitytodosomethingbothinterestingandcreative.Meanwhile,itprovidesmewithpleasure.正是我的爱好给我提供一个做有趣的、有创意的事情的机会，同时它还让我快乐。教材单词写准并记牢Ⅰ.重点单词1．desiren.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要2．bonusn.奖金；额外津贴；红利；额外收获3．sympathyn.同情(心)4．pilen.堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把……堆起；积聚5．envyvt.忌妒；羡慕6．affectionn.喜爱；爱；感情7．boundadj.一定的；密切相关的8．part­timeadj.兼职的9．junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者10．staffn.全体员工；手杖11．divorcen.离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离Ⅱ.拓展单词1．satisfactionn.满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfyvt.使满足；使满意→satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfiedadj.满意的2．alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐→alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的→alarmingadj.使人害怕的；扰乱人心的3．favourn.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→favourableadj.赞成的；有利的→favouriteadj.最喜爱的4．acpanyvt.陪伴；伴奏→panyn.陪伴；伴随→panionn.伙伴；伴侣；同伴5．declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→declarationn.宣言；公布6．talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干→talentedadj.有才能的7．obeyvt.&vi.服从；顺从→disobeyvt.&v8．assessmentn.评价；评定；评估→assessvt.评价；评定；估价；估定Ⅲ.阅读单词1．fictionn．小说；虚构或想象出来的事2．overweightadj.超重的；体重超常的3．elegantadj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的4．scanvt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描5．absurdadj.荒谬的；可笑的6．awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的7．affairn.事务；事情；暖昧关系8．cuisinen.菜肴；烹饪(风味)9．grandadj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的10．biographyn.(由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学11．navyn.海军；海军部队12．chaptern.(书中的)章；篇；回13．thinkingn.思想；思考高考与教材1.(2019·天津卷)Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpressionofaffection(affect),Mabrythankedthemall.2．(2018·江苏卷)Withinfiveminutes,weorderedtheoneweweresatisfied(satisfy)with.3．(2018·北京卷)Themainreasonswegetangryaretriggering(触发)events,personalitytraits(特征),andourassessment(assess)ofsituations.4．(2018·江苏卷)Withtwo­thirdsofthenation'sfarmlandinneedofanewfarmer,wemustclearthepathfortalented(talent)peoplewillingtogrowthenation'sfood.教材短语写准并记牢1．test_out考验；检验2．ring_up给……打3．turn_around转身；翻转4．leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起5．set_aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)6．in_all一共；总计7．be_bound_to一定做……8．reach_for伸手去够9．in_favour_of支持；赞成10．or_rather更确切地说11．take_sth._seriously认真对待某事12．search_for寻找13．be_pleased_with对……感到满意14．prevent_sb._(from)_doing_sth.阻止某人做某事15．pare...with/to把……和……进行比较高考与教材1.(2019·江苏卷)Thefirstuniquehumancharacteristicisthathumanshaveextraordinarilylargebrainspared_with(与……相比)otheranimals.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Jeffsearchedinvainfor(寻找)Rosieinthenextfourdays.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturning(阻止……变成)brown.4．(2018·浙江卷)Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously(认真对待……).教材句式写准并记牢1.more...than...与其(说)……倒不如说……HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.他叫托尼，看上去不像机器而像个人。2．there＋倒装句Assheturnedaround,there_stoodGladysClaffern.她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。3．Itis/was...that/who...强调句型It_was_then_thatClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.就是在那时克莱尔意识到托尼早已打开了前窗的窗帘。4．can'thavesb./sth.doing不能容忍/不允许某人/某物做某事ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever,hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youcannot_have_women_fallinginlovewithmachines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得做一番改造——总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。高考与教材1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)In_that_sense(从这个意义上说),I'mprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthanI'dfreelyliketoadmit.2．(2018·江苏卷)Thereisnodoubtthatit_is_unwise(是不明智的)todependpletelyontheratingsonconsumption.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Here_are_some_relevant_details(这是一些相关细节)abouttheEnglishshortfilm.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Istillcan'tbelievewhat_a_coincidence(多么的巧合)itwas.5．(2018·江苏卷)It's_strange_that(真奇怪)heshouldhavetakenthebookswithouttheowner'spermission.1．动词＋­tion变名词①imagine→imagination想象②declare→declaration宣言；公告③satisfy→satisfaction满意；满足④describe→description描述⑤reflect→reflection思考；反映2．形容词＋­ly后缀变副词①elegant→elegantly高雅地②awful→awfully极；非常地；糟糕地③neat→neatly整齐地④happy→happily高兴地⑤easy→easily容易地⑥narrow→narrowly勉强地⑦vivid→vividly清晰地⑧sharp→sharply敏捷地；急剧地3．over­前缀词全接触①overweightadj.超重的②overloadvt.超载③overvaluevt.高估④overworkvi.过度工作⑤overusevt.过度使用4．打相关短语大全①ringsb.up给某人打②callsb.up给某人打③givesb.a(phone)call/ring给某人打个④call/ringback回⑤holdon别挂断⑥ringoff/hangup挂断⑦getthrough接通5．a＋n.＋of常用短语①asetof一套②akindof一种③aseriesof一系列④apairof一双⑤acoupleof一对⑥anumberof许多⑦agooddealof许多⑧abitof一点儿高频词汇精讲1．desirevt.希望得到；想要n．渴望；欲望；渴求Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottohaveitsownneedsanddesires?你认为机器人可能有他自己的需求和欲望吗？(1)haveastrongdesireeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(todosth.迫切想要做某事,forsth.急于想得到某物))(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirethat...(should)dosth.渴望……(3)desirableadj.想要的；可取的；值得拥有的[注意]desire不用于进行时态。意为“期望”时，后接宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。另外，含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气。(1)单句语法填空①Wealwaysdesireto_live(live)inpeacewithalltheothercountriesintheworld.②Shehasastrongdesireforknowledgeandwantstogotocollegeverymuch.③Weallshareamondesireforpleasure,connectionandsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.④Theteacherdesiredthatalltheexercises(should)_be_handed(hand)inbeforeschoolwasover.(2)写作运用Since_you_have_a_strong_desire_to_learn_Chinese_culture,_IthinkBeijingLanguageandCulture既然你渴望学习中国文化，我认为北京语言大学是你的理想去处。2.satisfactionn.满意；满足Thecorrespondenceofhisdeedswithhiswordsgivesmegreatsatisfaction.他言行一致使我很满意。(1)toone'ssatisfaction使某人感到满意的是(2)satisfyvt.使满足；使满意satisfyone'sneeds/demands/hope/desire/curiosity满足某人的需要/需求/希望/欲望/好奇心satisfyrequirements符合条件(3)satisfiedadj.满意的asatisfiedsmile满意的微笑besatisfiedwith...对……感到满意satisfyingadj.令人满意的(4)farfromsatisfactory不能令人满意的(1)单句语法填空①Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththewatchafteryougetit,youmayreturnitwithin30days.②MymothergavemeahugandIcouldseesatisfaction(satisfy)inhereyes.③Ifeelsatisfied(satisfy)thatIcanbehelpfulwhenothersareinneed.④There'snothingmoresatisfying(satisfy)thancreatingsomethingoflastingvalue.(2)写作运用The_greatest_satisfactionesfrommasteringsomethingthatistrulydifficult.人们最大的满足来自掌控了真正困难的事情。3.alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐Thedoorkeepergavethealarmassoonashesawthesmoke.看门的人一见冒烟就发出了警报。(1)sound/give/raisethealarm发出警报；敲警钟inalarm惊恐地alarmclock闹钟afirealarm火警(2)alarmedadj.受惊的；惊恐的；有警报系统的bealarmedat/by对……惊恐/担心alarmingadj.惊人的；令人担忧的；告急的(1)单句语法填空①Whenthelittlegirlwokeup,shewasalarmedto_find(find)shewasinapletelystrangeworld.②Smallearthquakesaresomonherethatpeopledon'tfeelveryalarmed(alarm)atthem.③We'veallheardabouttheEarth'stemperaturerisingatanalarming(alarm)rate.(2)完成句子Thousandsandthousandsstockholderswere_alarmed_by/atthesharpfallofthestockmarketandsoldouttheirstocksatasacrifice.股市的急剧下跌使得成千上万的股东惊恐不已，亏本卖掉了自己的股票。4.sympathyn．同情；同情(心)；赞同；支持Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot.克莱尔觉得，机器人向她表示同情，这有点儿荒唐可笑。have/feelsympathyforsb./sth.对某人/某物表示同情getsympathyfromsb.获得某人的同情outofsympathy出于同情havesympathywith/for...赞同；支持……insympathywithsb./sth.支持某人/某事(1)单句语法填空Lookingatthephotos,Icouldn'thelpfeelingsympathyforthedeathsintheearthquake.(2)完成句子①Ifthereweremore_sympathyintheworld,therewouldbelesstroubleintheworld.如果世界上多一些同情，世界上也就会少一些麻烦。②Hegavethepoorchildmuchhelpout_of_sympathy.出于同情，他给了这个可怜的孩子很多帮助。5．favourn．喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒AsafavourTonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfsmarterandherhomemoreelegant.托尼为了让克莱尔高兴，答应帮助她，使她变得漂亮，使她的家变得高雅大气。(1)asksb.afavour请某人帮忙dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙owesb.afavour欠某人一个人情(2)infavourof同意；支持；优先选择inone'sfavour有利于某人(3)favouriteadj.特别受喜爱的；最喜欢的n.最喜爱的人或物favourableadj.赞同的；有利的(1)单句语法填空①Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople'slivesforthousandsofyears,andtodayitisstilloneofthefavourite(favour)drinksintheworld.②Ourproductshavegoodfameathomeandabroad,deeplyfavoured(favour)bycustomers.③Eventhoughwehavesometroublerightnow,Ithinkthefinalresultwillbeinourfavour.(2)完成句子①Nowthatyouarenotbusy,whynotdo_a_favour_forhim?既然你不忙，为什么不帮他个忙呢？②Someonesaysthatdevelopmentshouldbestoppedin_favour_ofnature.有人说为了对自然有利而应停止发展。6．acpanyvt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有Ashewasnotallowedtoacpanyhertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.她不允许他陪她去商店，因此他为她列了一个购物清单。(1)acpanysb.tosomeplace陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)acpanysb.at/onsth.用某物为某人伴奏acpaniedby/with...伴随……发生(3)panyn.[U]陪伴；伴随panionn.[C]伙伴；伴侣；同伴keepsb.pany陪伴某人inthepanyofsb.在某人的陪伴/陪同下(1)单句语法填空①Children,whenacpanied(acpany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.②Whileshewassingingonthestage,hermotherwasacpanyingherat/onthepiano.③WewouldbehappytoacpanyyoutotheWestLakeduringthesummervacation.(2)完成句子It'ssaidthatfaithfuldogswillacpany_you/keep_you_panyaslongasyouwant.据说，只要你愿意，忠诚的狗会一直陪着你。7．declarevt.正式宣布(某事)；表明Shecriedout“Tony”andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidn'twanttoleaveherthenextdayandthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，明天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。declaresb./sth.tobe/as...宣布某人或某事物……declarefor/against赞成/反对……declarewar(on/against)(向……)宣战declaresth.open/closed宣布……开始/结束declarethat...宣告；宣称(1)单句语法填空①Theydeclaredagainstbuildinganewbridgebecauseitwouldcostalotofmoney.②Theaccusedmanwas_declared(declare)tobeinnocentbythecourt.(2)完成句子InSeptember1939,Britaindeclared_war_on/againstGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.1939年9月，在德国入侵波兰后，英国向德国宣战。8.leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起Sheshouted“Leavemealone”andrantoherbed.她大喊一声“让我独自待一会儿”，然后就跑上了床。leavebehind不带走；忘了带；留下leaveoff停止；中断leavefor动身到(某处)leaveout漏掉；忘掉；省略leave...aside不予考虑；搁置一边完成句子①He'sinabadmoodrightnow.We'dbetterleavehimalone.他现在情绪很坏。我们最好不要打搅他。②Don'tleave_outanydetailwhileretellingthestory.在复述故事时，不要漏掉任何细节。③Leavingreligiousfactorsaside,_itisactuallyahumanityandsocialproblem.先把宗教因素放在一边，这实际上是一个人道问题，也是一个社会问题。9．setaside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecouldsetasidesometimeforexercise.当他的老板说他可以留出一些时间进行锻炼时，他感到高兴。(1)setoff出发；启程；引爆setabout着手；开始做……(后接名词、动名词)setout出发；开始做……(后接不定式)setdown放下；记下setup建立；树立；搭起set...back使推迟；耽误setforth出发；动身；启程；阐明；陈述(2)layaside放在一边；积蓄putaside积蓄；搁一搁(1)单句语法填空①You'dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.②BenjaminFranklinsetaboutlearningtheprinter'stradeatanearlyage.③Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetoff/outfortheirdestination.④Hewillsetdownallhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiarywhiletheyarefreshinhismind.(2)写作运用Isincerelyhopeyoucanset_aside_some_timefortheartfeast.我真诚地希望你能抽出一些时间来看这场艺术盛宴。重点词汇点拨1．testout考验；试验；测试stand/bearthetest经得起考验put...tothetest使……受考验；试验takeatest接受测验；参加测试Thismodelhadbeentested_outbeforeitwasputintoproduction.这个模型在投入生产之前已被试验。2．ringup给……打ringback回ringoff挂断hangup挂断hangon不挂givesb.aring/phonecall给某人打callsb.up打给某人①Onarrivingattheairport,herang_uphismothertosayeverythingwasOK.一到达机场，他就打给母亲报平安。②Ihavetoring_off/hang_upnowbecausemyfriendiswaitingforme.我朋友在等我，我得挂了。3．turnaround转向；回转turnagainst背叛；和……敌对turnaway把……拒之门外turnto求助于……；翻到；转到turnover考虑；思索；翻过来turnup把声音开大；出来；来临；露面turnout生产；结果是；证明是①Turningaround,_hefoundhereyesfixeduponhisfacewithaneagerexpression.②Heturnedagainsthisfriendinthefaceofdanger.③Whynotturntoyourneighbourforhelp?4．envyvt.&n．忌妒；羡慕(1)envysb.forsth./doingsth.忌妒或羡慕某人某物(2)bee/betheenvyof...成为……忌妒(或羡慕)的对象feelenvyat...对……忌妒outofenvy/withenvy出于忌妒/羡慕地(3)enviousadj.羡慕的；忌妒的beenviousof＝bejealousof忌妒①Agedpeoplearealwaysenviousofyoungpeople'senergy.②Helookedwithenvyathisneighbour'snewcar.③Ienvyyouhaving(have)suchahappyfamily.5．beboundto一定；注定beboundtodo/besth.一定会；很可能会beboundupinsth.忙于某事；热衷于某事Heisboundto_pass(pass)thetestifhekeepsworkinghard.6．junioradj.年幼的；地位较低的；资历较浅的bejuniortosb.比某人年纪小juniormembersofthestaff职位较低的职工；下级职员ajuniorcollege大专；专科学校(指一二年制大学)Hetoldmethathewastwoyearsjuniortome.7．talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干(1)haveatalent/giftfor有……的天分atalentpetition/contest/show新秀选拔赛/新秀大赛/演出(2)talentedadj.有天赋的atalentedfootballer/pianist有天分的足球运动员/钢琴家betalentedin/at在……方面有天赋①BenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.②Hehasbeentalented(talent)atdesigningandcreatingthingssincehewasyoung.8．divorcen．离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离(1)divorcesb.与某人离婚divorce...from...使……与……脱离；使……与……离婚be/getdivorcedfrom与……脱离；与……离婚(2)不管是“结婚”marry，还是“离婚”divorce，都是及物动词，后接宾语时都不能加with。①Moneydidn'tbuyhimhappiness.Hemarriedfivetimesanddivorced(divorce)fivetimes.②Morerecently,youngpeoplearemorereadytogetdivorced(divorce)whentheirmarriagesgetrough.9．obeyvt.&vi.服从；顺从eq\x(\a\al(obeyamand/anorder/rules/thelaw服从指挥/命令/遵守规章/法律,obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则,disobeyvt.不服从；违抗))Judgesreallydon'tlikeitwhenpeopledisobey(obey)theirorder.典型句式精析1．Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.她刚一转身，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。(1)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词，如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，out等置于句首，且主语是名词，谓语动词是不及物动词时，句子需用完全倒装。此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。(2)当表语是分词、副词、形容词、介词短语，主语比较长且主语是名词时，为了保持平衡或强调表语，常把表语放在句首，引起句子完全倒装。句型结构为：分词/副词/形容词/介词短语＋be＋主语。[注意](1)当主语是人称代词时，不用倒装语序。如：Inhecameandthelessonbegan.(2)therebe句型中的be可以用表示“存在”的动词，如live，exist，lie，stand，seem，rise，remain，happen，e，go等替代。句型结构为：there＋存在类动词＋主语。如：Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithit.(1)单句语法填空①Themomentthebellrang,outrushed(rush)thechildren.②ThePublicSquareisaneye­catchingsightofthecity.Therestands(stand)astonesculptureofafamoushistoricalfigure.③Presentattheconferencewere(be)expertsfromallovertheworld.④Buriedintheearthwas(be)ajarwithlotsofancientcoinsinit.(2)完成句子There_stands_an_old_templewhichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.那里矗立着一座明代的古寺。2．Itwasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.机器人如此通人性，这令人心烦和害怕。“Itbe＋adj.＋that从句”是固定句式，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。常见的形容词有：strange/obvious/true/good/possible/likely/clear...it作形式主语构成的常见句型还有：(1)Itbe＋形容词(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important...)＋that从句(2)Itbe＋过去分词(said,thought,hoped,believed,supposed,reported...)＋that从句(3)It＋不及物动词(seem,occur,happen...)＋that从句(4)Itbe＋名词短语(apity,afact,awonder,ashame,anhonour,nowonder...)＋that从句(1)单句语法填空①Itisimportantthateveryoneshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.②ItoccurredtomethatIshouldbuymymotherapresent.③ItisapitythatJaneandGeorgecan'tmakeittotheparty.(2)完成句子It_is_amazing_thatsuchalittlechildcanspeakEnglishsofluently.一个这么小的孩子能够说一口如此流利的英语，真令人惊讶。Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Sheandhersisterwerecollectingmaterialsforthebiography(传记)oftheirfather.2．Thegirlsittinginfrontofmeiselegant(优雅)aswellaskind.3．Asyouknow,theSpringFestivalinChinaisa(n)grand(盛大的)festival,whichweChinesecelebratecheerfully.4．Tobeapopularstudent,wemustshowourrespect,concernandsympathy(同情)forothers.5．Everyonehasadesire(渴望)forsuccesswhilesuccessonlybelongstothehard­workingpeople.6．Theentirestaff(全体员工)inourpanyhasdoneanoutstandingjobthisyear.7．Itseemsquiteabsurd(荒谬的)toexpectanyonetodriveforthreehoursjustforaten­minutemeeting.8．Thosewhoareoverweight(超重的)shouldtakemeasurestoloseweighttobehealthy.9．It'simpolitetobeinterestedinothers'affairs(事务).10．Totheirdisappointment,theirfathernevershowedthemmuchaffection(感情)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Tothesatisfaction(satisfy)oftheboss,hisproductscouldsatisfytheneedsofthecustomers.2．Thetalented(talent)singerwaspopularwithhisfansbecauseofhistalent.3．Theoldblindmanaskedmetodohimafavourandfindhisfavourite(favour)book.4．AsfarasIamconcerned,Idesireto_have(have)suchachancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.5．Inthediscussion,hemadeaforcefulstatement(state)．6．Youknowthepunishmentfordisobeying(obey)ordersisverystrict.7．Thereisnothingtogetalarmed(alarm)aboutforitismoninourdailylife.8．Theadministration'sthinking/thought(think)changedasthewarprogressed.9．Iaskedthewomanbehindthecounter(count)iftheyhadanystamps.10．Itwasareasonableassessment(assess)andprobablyprettyclosetothetruth.11．AsajournalistIobviouslyfeelsomesympathyforwhathe'sgoingthrough.12．Thepresidentappeared,acpanied(acpany)bysixstrongbodyguards.13．Childrenareboundto_meet(meet)withsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon'thavetoworryaboutit.14．Wehavetimeandtimeagaindeclared(declare)thatwewillneverbethefirsttousenuclearweapons.15．Havingworkedforjustafewdays,Richardwasjuniortothosewhohadbeeninthepanyforalongtime.Ⅲ.选词填空setaside,testout,ringup,turnaround,beboundto,infavourof,inall,leave...alone1．Werang_upHenrybutgotnoreply.Hemusthavegoneout.2．Heturned_aroundasheheardanoisebehindhimbutfoundnothing.3．Thenewdiscoveryis_bound_tobeofgreatbenefittohumanbeings.4．Thenewproductwhichwillbetested_outnextmonthisabinationoftraditionalmethodsandartificialintelligence.5．Thereare32doctorsand26nursesin_allpresentatthemeetingheldlastnight.6．Isuggestsetting_asidesomemoneyeverymonthforeducationandinsurance.7．Inourcity,almosteveryoneisin_favour_ofbringingdownthehousingpricebecauseitistoohighforthemtobuyone.8．Leavetheboyalone,_andhecanmakeuphisownmind.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Theoldprofessorwasmore_sorry_than_angryatthenews.听到这消息，与其说那位老教授生气了，还不如说他遗憾。2．I_can't_have_you_copying_my_homework.Youshouldfinishitbyyourself.我不允许你抄我的作业，你应该独立完成。3．Mostofthemwerein_favour_ofmyopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.他们中大多数人支持我的看法，然而大卫却反对。4．It_is_importantthateveryoneshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.在新的环境中学会和他人相处对每个人都很重要。5．Inthesquarebelow,there_standsalittlematchgirl.Shehasnoshoesorstockings.下面的广场上站着一个卖火柴的小女孩儿，她没有穿鞋也没有穿袜子。Ⅴ.课文回顾Arobotusedforhousework__1__(test)outinafamily.Helookedlikeatall__2__handsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,__3__(speak)inadeepv