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八年级下册英语Unit3单元基础复习一、根据首字母及汉语意思提示完成句子1.Shelivesnexttomyhouse.Wearen_______.2.Ilikesingingw_______mysisterlikesdancing.3.Nowadaysmostpeoplehavetoomuch_______(精神压力).4.Mypenpal_______(邀请)metogosightseeinginhercountry.5.Tom__________(喂养)hispetcattwiceaday.二.根据句意完成下列句子,每空一词。1.你把你的词典借给我好吗?________you______________meyour________?2.为了不再迟到,她今天早上起得很早。Shegotupearlythismorning______________________belateagain.3.亮亮太小了,不知道如何照顾自己。Liangliangissoyoungthathe___________howtolookafterhimself.4.苏珊,早晨起床后记得叠好被子。Susan,remember___________afteryougetupinthemorning.5.他们还太小,不得不依靠父母。Theyaretooyoungsotheyhaveto______________theirparents.三、单项选择1.—Anicecar!Isityours?—No,itisn’t.Iitfromafriendofminetwodaysago.A.borrow B.haveborrowedC.willborrow D.borrowed2.Nextmonthwe’regoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday.A.willbegin B.hasbegunC.begins D.isbeginning3.—WhereisTom?—HeispracticingEnglishhecanwinthespeechcompetition.A.tospeak;inorderto B.speaking;sothatC.speaking;inorderto D.tospeak;sothat4.--It'simportantforustoprotectourearthbecauseweitsrichresources(资源)tolive.--Yes.Wehaveadutytoprotectit.A.makeupB.leaveforC.giveupD.dependon5.—Canyoucomeandplaybasketballwithus?—________.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.Sure B.Yes,IdoC.No,Idon’t D.I’msorry,Ican’t6.Oneofthegirls________Chinese.A.am B.is C.are D.were7.---Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it'saquestion.---Youmaytake______oftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.A.neither B.either C.both 8.0ldMr.Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogs._____ofthemarepartofhisfamilyA.Both B.All C.None9.Ihavetwosisters,but________ofthemisateacher.A.all B.neither C.both D.none10.Itonly______him20minutes____tohisofficeeveryday.A.takes,todrive B.took,drive C.takes,driveD.took,todrive四、任务型阅读。VenusisclosetoEarth.ItisthesecondplanetfromtheSun.EarthisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.VenusissimilartoEarthinsizeandmass(质量).ItisoftendescribedasEarth’s“sister”.ScientistshavebeenlearningaboutVenusforalongtime.FirsttheylookedatVenusthroughtelescopes(望远镜).ButVenusiscoveredwiththick(厚的)clouds.ScientistscouldnotseeVenuswellthroughtheclouds.Sotheymadeguessesaboutit.Foralongtime,scientiststhoughtthatVenushadwaterandplants.TheythoughtVenusmighthaveanimals,too.Buttheydidn’tknowforsure.ThenscientistsfoundawaytolearnmoreaboutVenus.Inthe1960s,theybegansendingprobes(航天探测器)toVenus.Theprobesflewthroughthethickclouds.TheytookpicturesofVenusupclose.Theyfoundoutmanythings,too.Theprobessentthepicturesandthingstheyfoundoutbacktothescientists.Thescientistslearnedalotfromtheprobes.Firsttheylearnedthatmostoftheirguesseswerenotright.AndtheylearnedthatVenusisveryhot.Afterthat,scientistsknewtheycouldnotsendpeopletoVenus.Buttheystillwantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Sotheysentnewprobes.Thesenewprobestookgreatpicturesoftheplanet.ThepicturesshowedthatVenushasplains(平原)andmountains!Andinsomeways,VenuslookslikeEarth.根据材料内容完成下列任务。任务一:简要回答下列问题。1.HowareVenusandEarthsimilar?________________________________________2.WhyisithardtoseeVenuswellthroughatelescope?________________________________________任务二:判断正(T)误(F)。()3.ScientistsbegantosendprobestoVenusover60yearsago.()4.Withnewprobes’help,scientistsfoundthatVenushasmountainsandplants.任务三:选择最佳答案。()5.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Adiary.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.n.D.Peoplecameandtookthelittercansaway.五、书面表达。目前中学生学习重,压力大。而丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开阔视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。请以“MySpareTime”为题写一篇作文,谈谈你的业余生活。如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。MySpareTimeIamamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughI’mbusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolorful.___________________________________________________________________

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