2023-2024学年江苏省南京市牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期中英语任务型阅读题集

江苏省南京市八年级第一学期期中英语任务型阅读

1.2022秦淮六校期中

Mostofusneverthoughtaboutmakinganeducationaltoy（益智玩具）byourselves.If

weneedaneducationaltoy,wewillgototheneareststoretobuyit.Butthingsarenotso

easyinthethirdworldcountries.Somefamiliesevenhavenofoodtoputonthetable,soitis

impossibleforthemtobuyeducationaltoys.

Thenhowtogetthesekidsinterestedinscience?TheIndianengineerArvindGupta

thoughtaboutthisquestionforalongtime.Whilestillanengineeringstudentatcollege,he

helpedtoteachthechildrenwhoweretoopoortogotoschool.HefoundagoodjobatIndia's

TataMotorsafterhefinishedschool,andthenhespentthenextfiveyearsdesigningcars.

Buthedidn'twanttodothatfortherestofhislife.Hetookayear'scourseandbecame

amemberoftheHoshangabadScienceTeachingProject.MrGuptafoundthewholeproject

sohelpful,sohedecidedtoleavehishigh-payingjobandstarteddesigningeducationaltoys

tohelpthepoorchildren.

WhentheInternetbecameapopularlearningtool,MrGuptastartedawebsite（网站）

calledToysfromWaste,andnowitincludesmorethan260videos.About50,000children

andteachersvisitthewebsiteeverydaytolearnfromthevideos.Someyoungchildrenhave

evenwonveryimportantsciencecompetitions.

Helppoorchildrenmakeeducationaltoys

]______forMostpeopleneverthoughtaboutmakingthem.

makingPeopleoftengototheneareststoretobuyaneducationaltoyin2.

educationaltoysItisnot3forsomepoorfamiliestobuythesetoys.

Hegavepoorchildrenlessonswhenhewasstillastudentat

4_.

It5himfiveyearstodesigncarsatIndia'sTataMotorsafter

AboutMrGuptahefinishedschool.

Hetookayear'scourseand6theHoshangabadScience

TeachingProject.

He7hisgoodjobandstarteddesigningeducationaltoys.

ToysfromWasteisawebsitewith8260videos.

AbouttheManychildrenandteachers9thewebsitetolearneveryday.

websiteWiththe10ofthewebsite,somechildrenhaveevenwon

importantsciencecompetitions.

2.2022秦淮期中

ManyChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentscan'tdohouseworktodayanddonot

takesuchworkseriously.Sosomeareunabletocookorwashtheirownclotheswhenthey

entercollege.TheMinistryofEducation（教育部）startsnewcurriculumstandard（新课程标

准）forhouseworkeducationforstudentsfromGrade1toGrade9,makingitanimportant

coursethatstudentsmusttakeatleastonceaweek.ThenewstandardasksstudentsinGrade

1一2tolearntosweepthefloor,Grade34tolearntoplantvegetables,andGrade5-6to

havetheskillsofcookingtwotothreedishes.Studentsinmiddleschoolwilllearntorepair

machinesinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.Thisnewstandardispopularamongmany

people.

Wang:Weallknowhouseworkeducationisimportant.However,somestudentsare

unabletodotheeasiesthousework,astheirparentsthinktheyshouldspendmoretimeon

study.Someofthemgrowtobeunwillingtodoanykindofhousework.Housework

educationshouldmakestudentsbecomemoreinterestedinlabor（劳动），helpthemtry

differentkindsofhousework,andmostimportantly,correctthewaytheythinkaboutlabor.

Thehouseworkcoursewillbecomeanimportantwaytomaketheirpersonalitiesbetter.

Li:Inorderforstudentstogrowupinanall-roundway,primaryandmiddleschools

shouldaddthehouseworkcoursetotheircurriculumandhelpstudentslearnandlove

housework.Itisimportanttomakethehouseworkclassinterestingsothatthestudentswill

reallygetsomeskillsfordailylife.Forthisreason,schoolshavetoinvitemoreprofessional

（专业的）teacherstogiveclassesinsteadofputtingthisnewstress（压力）onparentsand

otherteacherswhoarealreadybusywiththeirdailywork.

Zhang:Somepeoplethinkstudentsdon'thavetowastetimelearninghousework.Ifyou

wanttohavemeals,youcanorderfoodthroughtheInternet.Andformachinerepairs,you

canaskforprofessionalhelp.However,peoplewiththeskillsofhouseworkcangothrough

dailylifemuchmoreeasily.

Itisthefirststepinhelpingyoungstudentshaveahealthyideaoflaborandbeableto

takecareofthemselvesindailylife.

Anintroductiontothe11course

SomeChinesestudentscan'tcookorwashclothesincollege

Background

12theyseldomdohouseworkbackinprimaryormiddleschool.

NewcurriculumAllthestudentsfromGrade1toGrade9mustattend___13

standardlessonsforhouseworkeducation.

试卷第2页，共10页

Primaryschoolstudentswilllearnhowtosweepthefloor,plant

vegetablesand14.

Middleschoolstudentswilllearntorepairmachines15.

Someparentsthinktheirchildrenshouldspendmoretime___17

insteadofdoinghousework.

Wang

Themost18thingofhouseworkeducationistochange

theirmindstowardslabor.

Different

16_Moreprofessionalteachersofthecourseareingreatneedbecause

Li

theycanmakehouseworkclassesmore19.

Ifpeoplehavetheskillsofhousework,it'llbe_____20_____for

Zhang

themtogothroughdailylife.

Ithelpsyoungstudentsknowlaborbetterandlookafter

Meaning

themselvesindailylife.

3.2022鼓楼期中

Mostofusdon'trealizewearespecial.Thafsbecausesomepeopleinourliveslook

downuponusandmakeusfeelworthless.Youdon'tsaveliveseveryday,youarenotfamous.

Thatdoesn'tmeanthatyou9renotspecial.Beingspecialmeansmanythings,likebeinga

volunteer,helpingyourfriends,listeningtosomeonewhofeelsaloneorworkingalldaylong

tosupportfamilies.Herearesomesignsthatwillshowyouhowspecialyouare.

Youthinkthereisalwaysmoretolearn

You'remodestandyou'reinterestedinwhathappensaroundtheworld.Also,you5re

curiousandyoualwaysfeelyoushouldlearnnewthingsorimprovesomeofyourskills.

You'rekindtoothers

Whenyoumeetnewpeopleorwhenyouaredealingwithsomeoneyoualreadyknow,

likeyourfriendsorworkmates,youwouldliketosmileandbekind,justbecausethereisno

reasontotreatothersasiftheywerelessimportant.Beingkindmakesyouspecialand

unique.

Youunderstandothers'feelings

Whensomeonetalkabouthispersonallifeandexperienceswithyou,sharingsecretsor

feelingswithyou,youperfectlyunderstandthewaytheyfeel.Whensomeonetellsyou"I'm

fine”,youknowtheremightbesomethingmoregoingonaccordingtotheirvoiceortheir

experiences,andyoutrytolistentothem,lettingthemtalkabouthowtheyfeel.

Youliketotravel

You'recuriousaboutothercountriesandotherwaysoflife.Yougiveyourselfthegiftof

learningfromotherculturesbecauseyouknowhowmuchthiscanmakeyourricher.Youlike

tohaveacommunicationwithpeoplewhohavedifferentexperiencesoflifeandyou're

happytoshareyourculturewiththemaswell.

Topic:SignsYou'reReally21

Ybu'remodestandtakean22inwhathappensintheworld.

LearnmoreYou'recuriousandfeelthatyoushouldlearn23neworimprove

someskills.

Smileandbekindtonewpeople,25orworkmates.

Be24toothers

26othersasiftheywereimportant.

Understandwhatyourfriendstellyou.

Understandothers5

Trytolistentosomeoneaccordingtohis/hervoice,experiencesor

feeling

27____

Becuriousaboutothercountriesandotherwaysof28

LiketravellingLiketo29withpeoplewhohavedifferentexperiencesoflife.

Shareyourculturewiththemaswell.

Beingspecialmeansalotofthings.Youcanbea30andhelpyourfriends,youcan

alsolistentosomeoneorworktosupportfamilies.Justrememberyouarespecial!

4.2022玄武期中

In2009,ToddBolputupalittlefreelibrary.Thatwastoshowhisloveforhismother,

whowasabookloverandteacher.Bolwantedtosharehismother'sloveforreadingwith

others.Hebuiltawoodboxandfilleditwithbooks.Heputtheboxinhisyard.Thiswasthe

beginningofLittleFreeLibrary.TheideaspreadandToddmadeawisedecisiontosetup

LittleFreeLibraryasanorganizationwithasignthatreads“littleFreeLibrary.ORG:Takea

Book.

试卷第4页，共10页

ReturnaBook.Till2021,therewereabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100

countriesandtheymadeagreatdifferencetomillionsofpeople'slife.

Studieshaveshownthatbookshaveameaningfulinfluenceonchildren'sliteracy（识字）.

Childrenwholovereadingcandowellatschool.

LittleFreeLibrarycanimproverelationshipbetweenneighboursandstrangers,too.

“Therearemanylittlelibrariesinpeople'sfrontyards,sharingthejoyofreadingwithanyone

whopassesby.Ijustliveinsuchaworldwherebooksarehighlyvalued（被珍惜）,“Catherine,

anAmericanwoman,said'TveevengotanoteofthanksfromagentlemannamedEsteban.

Hewasthankfultohavea"friend5onacoldnight:'Thankyouforthiswonderfulgiftofa

book.It'sanexcellentfriendonthiscoldandlonelynight.I'llreturnoneinitsplaceassoon

asIcan!^^^

Hopefully,wheneachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietywhere

peoplespendlesstimeonthephoneandmoreonthepagesofabook.

LittleFreeLibrary

ToddBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibrary.Inordertoshowhislovetohis

Thebeginningof

mother,he31tosetupalittlefreelibrarytoaskpeopletoborrowand

LittleFreeLibrary

returnbooks.

Thenumberoflittlefreelibrariesaroundtheworld32about

Thespreadof

100,000till2021.

LittleFreeLibrary

Itmadea33topeople'slife.

Thebenefits（好处）Ithelpschildrenhave34literacyskillsanddowellatschool.

ofLittleFreeLibraryItbringspeople,including35andstrangers,closer.

AnAmericanwomancalledCatherine37livinginaworldwith

A（n）_____36manylittlelibrariesnearby.

ofabookloverAgentlemanfelt38becauseofabookheborrowedandhewrote

athank-younotetoCatherine.

Thewriter'sEachbuildingwillhavealibraryandpeoplewillspendmoretimeon

39_books40ofonthephone.

5.2022江宁期中

Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,ifsalwayseasytomakefriendsbut

hardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfriends.Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.

•Beyourselfwithyourfriends.

Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyourtruepersonalityiscompletelydifferent

fromwhattheythoughtitwas.Inordernottomakethemlosetrustinyou,findsomeproper

timetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo.Andtheymayunderstandyou.

•Getthroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks.

Peopleneverknowwhatkindofchocolatetheyaregoingtotaste.Itistrueoflife.When

yourfriendstastethebadone,whynottellfunnythingsaboutyourself,Hke"AmIlikea

roundball?^^.Hearingthis,yourfriendsmaybehappyagain.Thebestfriendsmaynotalways

agreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Somesmalltricksliketellingjokes

orcallinghimorhernickname（绰号）mayhelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter.

•Findrightwaystocommunicate（交流）warmly.

Thereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketocommunicatewiththeirclosefriendsasoftenas

possible.Rememberthosespecialdaysinyourfriends9lives.Sometimesyoubookatableto

helpcelebrateyourfriencfsbirthday,butwhenyoucallher,shetellsyouherbirthdayisnot

thatday.Don'tmakeithappenandremembertheexactdate.Havingsomeactivitiesalso

provides（提供）goodchancestomeetandchatwithyourfriends.Makesureyourfriendswill

comeandhavefun.

41toBuildaCloserFriendship

IntroductionBuildingaclosefriendshipis42thanmakingfriends.

•Behonestwithyourfriendswhentheyfindout

Beingyourselfwith

your43personality.

yourfriends

•Letyourfriendsknowyourhabitsand44.

•Tellsomething46aboutyourselfwhenyour

Tips45throughthe

friendsareunhappy.

difficulttimeswith

•Whenyouandyourfriendsarenotinagreement,

smalltricks

playingsmall47maybehelpful.

Communicating・Don't49thosespecialdaysinyourfriends9

试卷第6页，共10页

warmlyin48lives.

ways.Organize（组织）some50andinviteyour

friendstojoinyou.

6.2022漂水期中

Manypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure（探险）.Mostofuskeep

dreaming;othersmakeithappen.

GreggBleakney'sdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheidea

afterhefinisheda1,600-kilometerb汰eride.Gregg9sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist.

Thetwofriendstalkedandhadtheplan:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentiabybike.

Topayforthejourney,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.Oncethey

wereonroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsorstayedinresthousessothattheywouldn't

spendsomuch.Inmanyplacesalongtheirjourney,localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothe

twofriendsandgavethemfood.

Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdesert,rainforest,andmountains.

Theyvisiteddifferentplaces.Andeverywheretheywenttheymetothercyclistsfromallover

theworld.

Twoyears,twelvecountries,andover30,500kmlater-Greggfinallygottothecity

Ushuaia,Argentina,atthetopofSouthAmerica.

GreggandBrookskeptarecord（记录）oftheiradventuresinanonlineblog.Thetrip

taughtbothmenalotabouttravelling.

HereiswhatGreggadvisestravellers:

Travellight.Thefewerthingsyoutake,thelessyou511worryabout.

Makeflexibleplans.Don'tplaneverything,thenyou511bemorerelaxedandhappier.

Makeyourselfapoliteperson.AsonetravelertoldGregg,"Alwaysrememberthat

nobodywantstofight,cheat,orrobaniceguy.”

TravelAdventure:FromAlaska51Argentina

Twocyclists,GreggBleakneyandBrooksAllen,travelledtheAmericasfromtoptobottom.

The52cametoGreggafterhefinishedalongbikeride.Thenhe53

Planning

itwithBrooksandtheymadetheplan.

*Theysavedmoneyforyears.

Payingforthe

*Tospend54money,theystayedincampsandresthousesatnight.

trip

*Localpeoplewere55enoughtowelcomethemandofferthemfood.

56Theycycledthroughdifferentplacesandvisitedmanyplaces.

duringthetripTheymetdifferent57.

TheendofAftertravelling30,500km,theyfinally58thesouthernmostcityinthe

thetripworldtwoyearslater.

To59less,youshouldtakefewerthingswithyou.

Advicefrom

Makeflexibleplans.

Gregg

Be60.

7.2021钟英中期中

Whyarepeopletakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theirhobbiesandtheirfood?Whydowe

capture（捕获）everymoment?Ican'treallygiveyouananswer,becausehonestly,Iamone

ofthosepeoplewhotakephotographsofeverything.

Thespecialthingaboutphotographyisthatwecancapturemomentsanywhereand

anytime.Allweneedforthisisoursmartphone.Comparedtootherformsofvisual（视觉的）

art,specialtalentisunnecessary.Everysingleoneofuscangetstartedwiththiswonderful

hobby,nomatterifyourgoalistosellyourphotographsorjusttokeepthemforyourown

viewingpleasure.Everypictureyoutakeisapersonalstory.Thereisnopaintingwithout

context（背景）.However,unlikeapainting,youdon'tneedtospendhoursofyourtimeonit.

Itisawaytoexpressyourself,withlittletonoskillinvolved（有关联）.Ifyouprefertoshare

yourpictureswiththeworld,cameraphonesallowustosendourpicturesinafewseconds.

Picturesconnectandshowthepeoplearounduswhatisgoingoninourliferightnow.The

mostamazingthingformeiswithoutquestiontheabilitytocaptureeverysinglemomentin

mylifewithjustasingleclickonabutton（按钮）.Thishelpsmetoremembereverymoment

asithappens.Wecanconnecttoourpast,nomannerwhereweareandenjoythosememories

thataremostmeaningfultous.

Photographyisalsoanamazingtooltolearntheworldaroundusandtostayinthe

moment.Thereismoretothishobbythan'justtakingpictures.Itisawaytoexpressyour

试卷第8页，共10页

feelings,yourdrives（渴望）andalsoyourselfPhotographyisart,anditallowseachofusto

becomeanartist.Embraceyourartsy（有艺术气息的）side,andtakeapictureofyournext

adventure!

61photographsofeverything

Thereasonofcapturingevery

Tobe62Ihavenoanswer.

moment:

Wecancapturemomentswhereverand64__wewant,just

withoursmartphone.

Youdon't65anyspecialtalentforit.

Photographyis63:Everypicturetellsapersonalstory.

Wecangetthelatest66fromotherpeoplebysending

ourpicturesifwelike67them.

Wecanenjoyourmemorieswiththe68ofpictures.

Photographyismorethanjusta

Itservesanamazingtooltolearntheworldandliveinthemoment.

69itisanartthatmakes

Itmakesustoexpressourfeelings,drivesand_70.

everyoneanartist.

Tryrecordingyoureveryadventureinpictures.Itwon'tletyoudown!

8.2021树人、29中、汇文、鼓实期中

AnnandJohnliveinEngland,theywillhaveatwo-monthholiday.Theyareplanninga

longjourneyaroundtheworld.Nowthey'researchingforsometravelinformationonthe

Internet.

First,theyareplanningtovisittheFrenchEiffelTower.ItstandsneartheSeineinParis.

Thetowerhas1,711steps,andisover300metershigh.Itwasthetallestbuildingatthetime

whenitwasfinishedin1889.

ThentheywanttotraveltoEgypttovisitthepyramids.Therearemorethan90pyramids

inEgypt.TheGreatPyramidofGizaisthebiggest.Itisnearly5,000yearsold.Ifsoneofthe

sevenwondersintheworld.

Next,theyaregoingtoAustraliatovisittheSydneyOperaHouse.Itwasfinishedin

1973.It'sabout183meterslong,118meterswideand67meterstall.Theconcerthallisthe

largesthallofthebuilding,itcanhold（容纳）anaudience（观众）ofmorethan2,600.

Finally,theyliketovisittheGreatWall.TheGreatWallisinthenorthernpartofChina.

TheChinesebegantobuildtheGreatWallaboutmorethan2000yearsold.Thewallwesee

todaywasmainlybuiltintheMingDynasty.

ForAnnandJohn,theyalwaysdreamtotravelaroundChina,sotheywillspendthe

mosttimeinChina.

AnnandJohn9stravel71

AnnandJohn'sholidayistwo72long.Theyaregoingtotraveltosome

famousplacesaroundtheworld.

ItstandsneartheSeineinParis.Itisover300metresin

TheEiffel

74with1,711steps.Thebuildingwasfinishedin1889.Itwas

73Tower

75___thananyotherbuildingintheworldatthattime.

Therearemorethan90pyramidsinEgypt.TheGreat

EgyptThepyramidsPyramidofGizaisthebiggest76ahistoryofnearly

5,000years.Ifsoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.

Itwasfinishedin1973.It'sabout183meterslong,118meters

TheSydney

wideand67meterstall.The78hallofthebuildingisthe

77OperaHouse

concerthall.

Itisinthe79ofChina.TheChinesebegantobuildit

TheGreat

Chinaabout802,000yearsago.Thewallweseetodaywas

Wall

mainlybuiltinMingDynasty.

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案:

1.Reasons2.need3.possible4.college5.took6.joined7.left

8.over9.visit10.help

【导语】本文主要介绍了印度工程师阿尔温德・古普塔(ArvindGupta)和益智玩具故事。他

创办了益智类网站《玩具来自废物》，每天由许多儿童和教师访问该网站，从视频中学习。

1.根据表格右侧“Mostpeopleneverthoughtaboutmakingthem./Peopleoftengotothenearest

storeto.../Itisnot...buythesetoys.”可知，这三点介绍了做益智类网站的原因，reason"原因"

符合题意，此处应用复数形式，句首首字母要大写，故填Reasons。

2.根据第——段中“Ifweneedaneducationaltoy,wewillgototheneareststoretobuyit.”可矢口，

人们经常去最近的商店购买需要的教育玩具，inneed“缺，需要的“，故填need。

3.根据第一段中“Somefamiliesevenhavenofoodtoputonthetable,soitisimpossiblefor

themtobuyeducationaltoys.”可知，对于家庭贫困的，买益智类的玩具是不可能的事情，

impossible=notpossible,故填possibleo

4.根据第二段中“Whilestillanengineeringstudentatcollege,hehelpedtoteachthechildren

whoweretoopoortogotoschool.”可知，当他还是一名大学生时，他给贫困儿童上过课，a

studentatcollege"一名大学生”。故填collegeo

5.根据第二段中"HefoundagoodjobatIndia'sTataMotorsafterhefinishedschool,andthenhe

spentthenextfiveyearsdesigningcars.”可知，毕业后，他花了五年时间在印度塔塔汽车公司

设计汽车，短语“spendst.doingsth."和"Ittakessb.st.todosth.”是同义句，意为“某人花多长

时间做某事“，原句中spent是过去式，此句也应用过去式took。故填took。

6.根据第三段中“Hetookayear'scourseandbecameamemberoftheHoshangabadScience

TeachingProject.”可知，他参加了一年的课程，并加入了Hoshangabad科学教学项目。become

amemberof和join是同义词，意为”加入...,成为中一员“，原句"became”是过去式，

此句也应用过去式joined,故填joinedo

7.根据第三段中“MrGuptafound...sohedecidedtoleavehishigh-payingjobandstarted

designingeducationaltoystohelpthepoorchildren.”可知，他辞去了好工作，开始设计教育玩

具，原句是过去式，此句时态也应用过去式，应用leave"离开，辞去”的过去式left,故填left。

8.根据第四段中“…andnowitincludesmorethan260videos”可知，ToysfromWaste是一个

答案第1页，共10页

拥有260多个视频的网站。句中“morethan”和“over”是同义词，意为“超过，多于”,故填over。

9.根据第四段中“About50,000childrenandteachersvisitthewebsiteeverydaytolearnfromthe

videos.”可知，许多孩子和老师每天都会访问网站学习。故填visit。

10.根据第四段最后一句"Someyoungchildrenhaveevenwonveryimportantscience

competitions.”可知，许多孩子在网站的帮助下，在比赛中获得了的奖，withthehelpof…意

为“在……帮助下"，固定短语，故填help。

11.housework12.because13.the14.cook15.themselves

16.opinions17.studying18.important19.interesting20.easier

【导语】本文主要讲述了教育部规定在中小学课程中增设家务教育课程以及人们的观点。

11.本艮据文中“TheMinistryofEducationstartsnewcurriculumstandardforhousework

educationforstudentsfromGrade1toGrade9,makingitanimportantcoursethatstudentsmust

takeatleastonceaweek.”可知，这篇短文是在介绍家务教育课程，故填housework。

12.根据文中“ManyChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentscan'tdohouseworktodayand

donottakesuchworkseriously.Sosomeareunabletocookorwashtheirownclotheswhenthey

entercollege.”可知，一些中国学生在大学里不会做饭或洗衣服，因为他们在小学或中学时很

少做家务，所以此应用连词because,故填because。

13.根据文中“TheMinistryofEducationstartsnewcurriculumstandardforhousework

educationforstudentsfromGrade1toGrade9,makingitanimportantcoursethatstudentsmust

takeatleastonceaweek.”可知，从一年级到九年级的所有学生都必须参加家务教育课程，所

以此应用定冠词the,故填the。

14.本艮据文中“ThenewstandardasksstudentsinGrade1——2tolearntosweepthefloor,Grade

3-4tolearntoplantvegetables,andGrade5-6tohavetheskillsofcookingtwotothreedishes.^^

可知，小学生将学习如何扫地、种菜和做饭，故填cook。

15.根据文中“Studentsinmiddleschoolwilllearntorepairmachinesinsteadofpayingsomeone

todoit.”可知，中学生将学会自己修理机器，与主语"Students”保持一致，用反身代词

themselves,故填themselveso

16.根据文中“Thisnewstandardispopularamongmanypeople.”并结合下文可知，是关于人们

对新标准的不同看法，“不同看法"为differentopinions,故填opinions。

答案第2页，共10页

17.根据文中“However,somestudentsareunabletodotheeasiesthousework,astheirparents

thinktheyshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.”可知，一些家长认为他们的孩子应该花更多的时

间学习而不是做家务，“花更多的时间学习”还可表达为spendmoretimestudying,故填

studyingo

18.根据文中“Houseworkeducationshouldmakestudentsbecomemoreinterestedinlabor,help

themtrydifferentkindsofhousework,andmostimportantly,correctthewaytheythinkabout

labor.”可知，家务教育最重要的是改变他们对劳动的态度，故填important。

19.根据文中“Itisimportanttomakethehouseworkclassinterestingsothatthestudentswill

reallygetsomeskillsfordailylife.For