2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练

绝密★启用前

2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试（深圳卷）

英语

本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位

号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;

如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅

笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（50分）

一、完型填空（io分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）

WhenIwasontheplanetoTokyo,Japan,IwasexcitedandnervousbecauseI'dspendthefollowingyear

studyingthere.

Forsomereasons,Ireallylikedthe1.ButIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammar__2

mealotandevendrovemecrazy.Myonlysuccesswas3-IgotanAoneverywordtest.Thefirstterm

wasthe4timeIwouldeverhave.Peopleusedalotofidiomsintheirdailylivesandtheteachersspokeso

5__thatalmosteverythingtheysaidflewrightovermyhead.Icouldonlybecome6aroundmy

roommates,whocouldspeakslowlytomeandwouldnotlaughatmy7

Speakingofmealsinmyschool,theyweremorethanjust8.Thechoiceswereendlessandpeople

withspecialfoodneedswerewellpleased.

Yearshavepassed,butIstill9thedaysIspentasanexchangestudentinJapan.The10

experiencehastaughtmemorethanIcouldlearnfrombooks.

1.A.customB.cultureC.countryD.language

2.A.gaveB.helpedC.troubledD.pleased

3.A.spellingB.writingC.speakingD.listening

4.A.bestB.hardestC.easiestD.happiest

5.A.slowlyB.clearlyC.differentlyD.quickly

6.A.moreworriedB.lessworriedC.moreexcitedD.lessexcited

7.A.wordsB.questionsC.answersD.mistakes

8.A.specialB.strangeC.fineD.expensive

9.A.rememberB.chooseC.expectD.celebrate

10.A.excitingB.interestingC.traditionalD.educational

二、阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相

应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）

A

ConsumerElectronicTradeShowisachancefortechnologycompaniesfromallovertheworldtoshowtheir

newproductsandinventions.Usuallythere?sonetypeofthingthatbecomesthestaronthetradeshow.Hereisa

tradeshowaboutrobots.

TheElectronicGloveTheRobotSuitcase

Wornonthehand,thisglovecanbringsomeIfyouareafraidtoforgetsomethingattheairport,you

handfunctionsback.Ithelpspeoplewhohavewilllovetheideabehindthisrobotsuitcase.Thesuitcase

difficultydoingdailyactivitiessuchascatchingcanfollowitsowner.Itcanalsostayawayfromother

andpickingupthings,openingdoorsandturningthingsonitsway.Itcanevencallthepolicewhensomeone

ontaps.istryingtotakeitaway.

TheRobomartTheSomnox

TheSomnoxisasleeprobotthatmimics（模仿）

TheRobomartishopingtomakeshoppingsomebodylyingnexttoyouinbedby“breathing”.Ifsa

easierforpeople.ThisRobomartcanbecontrolledcomfortrobotheldbythesleeper.Itcanbecontrolledto

byanapp.Youcanwatchitrollupandthentakemakedifferentbreathingmovements.Thishelpstochange

thefruitandvegetablesinside.auser'sownbreathingandhelpshimfallasleepmore

naturally.

11.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethestarinventionsaboutinthistradeshow?

A.Apps.B.Companies.C.Computers.D.Robots.

12.HowmanyusesoftheRobotSuitcasearementioned?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

13.Whichinventiondothedisabledpeopleneedmost?

A.TheElectronicGlove.B.TheRobotSuitcase.C.TheRobomart.D.TheSomnox.

14.WhichisTRUEabouttheSomnox?

A.Itcanhelppeoplebecomestronger.B.Itcanhelppeoplehaveabettersleep.

C.Itcanmaketheownermorenervous.D.Itcanmakedifferentbreathingmovementsitself.

15.Whatistheaboveinformationmainlyabout?

A.Robotswillbeourclosefriendsinthefuture.B.ConsumerElectronicTradeShowisgreat.

C.Howtoinventrobots.D.Fourinventionsmakingourlifeeasier.

B

WangYapingisthefirstfemaletaikonaut（中国宇航员）toworkinChina'sTiangongspacestationaswellas

thefirstChinesewomantoperformaspacewalk.

Wang'sdreamofbecomingthefirstfemaleastronautwasinspired（鼓舞）byYangLiwei's2003spaceflight,

whichwasChina'sfirstmannedspacemission.atNowChinahasitsfirstmaninspace,whenwillourcountryhave

itsfirstwoman,thoughtWang.

BorninasmallvillageinYantai,ShandongProvincein1980,Wanghadbeenanintelligentlong-distance

runnersinceprimaryschool,andcompetedinlocalsportsmeetings.In1997,Wang,ahighschoolstudent,was

encouragedtoapplyforthepilottrainingprogrambecauseshewasgoodatsportsanddidn'twearglasses.Given

herstrongabilitytostaycalm,Wangpassedalltestsaswellasphysicalexaminationsandbecamepartofthe

seventhbatchoffemalepilotsinChina.Afterfouryearsofeducationandtraining,Wangfinallylearnedtofly

fourdifferenttypesofaircraftbeforegraduation.Shegotthetoplevelattheendof2011.However,LiuYang,

insteadofWang,waschosenforthehistoricmissionofbecomingChina'sfirstwomaninspaceinJune2012.

Wangwasdisappointedbecauseitwasherdreamaswell.ButshetoldLiu,“Weareproudofyouandbothofour

dreamscometruewhenyoumakeit.”

In2020,ateamofChineseuniversitystudentstranslatedcosmicrays（宇宙射线）intomusic.Theysaidthe

projectwasinspiredbyWang'slivespacespeech,whentheywereteenagers.Wanghasgivenasecondlecturein

thespacestation,encouragingyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.

16.WhatdidWangdreamtodoafterYangLiwei's2003spaceflight?

A.Toapplyforthepilottrainingprogram.

B.TooperateChina'sfirstmannedspacetask.

C.TobecomethefirstChinesefemaleastronaut

D.TogiveaspacespeechinTiangongspacestation.

17.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?

®Wangpassedalltestsandexaminationstobecomeafemalepilot.

②Wangtookpartinlocalsportsmeetingsinprimaryschoolasarunner.

③Wangappliedforthepilottrainingprogramasahighschoolstudent.

@Wanggotthetoplevelbutfailedtobechosenasthefirstwomaninspace.

A.③②①④B.③①④②C.②③①④D.②③④①

18.HowdidWangfeelwhenLiuYangbecamethefirstwomaninspace?

A.angryandjealousB.disappointedbutproud

C.excitedandcheerfulD.proudbutimpatient

19.Whafsthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.TotellushowWangYapingrealizedherdreamin2020

B.ToletusknowaboutateamofChineseuniversitystudents.

C.ToencourageyoungpeopletoachievetheirdreamslikeWang.

D.ToshowalivespacespeechgivenbyWanginthespacestation.

20.OnwhichpageofChinaDailycanweprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Culture.B.People.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.

C

Onlineshoppingisbigbusiness.TrillionsofdollarsofgoodswereboughtovertheInternetin2020.

Althoughsomepeopleprefertoshopinrealshops,someexpertssaythat95%ofallshoppingwillbedone

throughtheInternetby2040.Withthefastgrowthinonlinesalesrecently,peoplemaythinkthatonlineshopping

onlybeganinthelasttenyears.Infact,theworld'sfirstonlineshoppingtookplacemorethan35yearsago.

ABritishwomannamedJaneSnowballwasthefirstpersontoshoponline.Atthetime,inMay1984,she

wasa72-year-oldgrandmotherlivinginGateshead,England.AcomputerengineernamedMichaelAldrichmade

somechangestoSnowball'stelevisionsetandremotecontrol.Hismodificationenabledtheelderlywomanto

placeanorderatthelocalTescosupermarket.Theorderwassentthroughtelephonelinestothestorewhichwould

sendtheitemstoherhomeandshepaidforthemincash.However,thishistoricmomentdidn'tleadtoahuge

worldwideindustrybecausethewebsiteshadnotbeeninventedyet.Aldrichonlythoughtthatitwasafun

experiment.

Thesedays,onlineshoppingisexperiencinghugegrowth.WiththeCovid-19pandemic,peopleinmany

partsoftheworldarestayinghomemuchmoreandevenworkremotely.Alotofthemareshoppingonthe

Internetwithoutgoingouttokeepawayfromthevirus.Expertsbelievethediseasehasspeededuptheuseofthe

Internettobuygoodsatleasttwotothreeyears.Thafswhythepandemicwillbeseenasanothermilestone（里程

碑）inthehistoryofonlineshopping.

21.Whatdoweknowaboutonlineshoppinginthefirstparagraph?

A.Onlineshoppingonlybeganinthelastdecade

B.AllshoppingwillbedoneontheInternetby2040.

C.Therearesomecustomerswhoprefertoshopoffline.

D.Peopleboughtmillionsofdollarsofgoodsonlinein2020.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmodificationmeaninparagraph2?

A.additionB.improvementC.inventionD.suggestion

23.HowdidMichaelAldrichfeelaboutonlineshopping?

A.Itwasahugesuccess.B.Itwasahistoricmoment.

C.ItmadetheInternetpopular.D.Itwasanenjoyableexperiment.

24.WhydoestheauthorthinktheCovid-19mightbeamilestoneinonlineshopping?

A.Patientswiththediseasehadtoplaceordersfromhospitals.

B.Peoplespentmoretimeathomeandavoidedgoingoutshopping.

C.Itmarkedthetimewhenpeoplestartedtobuymostthingsonline.

D.StoresinremoteareaswentoutofbusinessbecauseofCovid-19.

25.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theusesofonlineshopping.B.Theinventionoftheinternet.

C.Theimportanceoftheinternet.D.Thehistoryofonlineshopping.

第二节（每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Inclearandrefreshingautumn,wecanseemanybeautifulchrysanthemums（菊花）intheworld.26.

ThefestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.Thenumbernineisthelargest

number-itsoundsthesameastheChinesewordjiu.27.

TherearemanydifferentcustomsontheDoubleNinthFestival.Inancienttimes,peoplelikedtodothe

followingtwothingstocelebratethisfestival.28.TengwangPavilion（滕王阁）isoneofthemostfamous

pavilionsinJiangnan.29.Nowadays,climbingmountainsforgoodwishesontheDoubleNinthFestival

hasgraduallyconnectedwithsomeotheroutdooractivities.

PeoplewouldalsoeatChongyangcakesontheDoubleNinthFestival.30.Ithasagoodmeaning

“makingsteadyprogress（步步高升）

Althoughpeopletodaydon'tfollowallthetraditionalcustomsofthefestival,theDoubleNinthFestivalis

stillafestivaltorespecttheelderly.

A.Andjiuhasthemeaningof“alongandhealthylife^^

B.Thiskindofcakeisatraditionalsnackforthisspecialfestival

C.In1981,ChinesegovernmentsettheDoubleNinthFestivalfortheelderly

D.Theywouldclimbmountainswiththeirfriendsorfamiliesonthisspecialday

E.ItistimeforChinesetocelebrateChongyangFestival,orDoubleNinthFestival

F.Everyyearonthisday,peoplewillclimbuptothispaviliontoenjoythebeautifulview

第三节（每小题1分，共5分）

下面的材料A〜F是对六本小说的介绍，请根据五位同学的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合阅读的书籍，并

在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

31LindaisinterestedintheA.ShenzhenMuseumofHistoryandFolkCulture:Relicsof

reformandopeningupinGuangdong.ButtwoTusiclansinSichuanProvinceareondisplayuntilMarch28.

shehastogobacktoherhometownbeforeB.ShenzhenMuseumofAncientArt:Threeexhibitionsof

Feb.17.ancientChineserelicsincludingQingDynastyCourtpaintingsare

32TomthinksancientChineseondisplayuntilMarch7.

relicsareveryinteresting,especiallyQingC.ShenzhenReformandOpening-upExhibitionHall:The

DynastyCourtpaintings.Hehopestovisita“GreatTidesSurgeAlongthePearlRiver”（大潮起珠江）

museuminMarch.exhibitiondisplaysoldphotosandhistoricalvideostoreviewthe

33LilylikesChinesereformandopeningupinGuangdonguntilFeb.18.

freehand-styleoilpaintingsverymuch.SheD.GuanShanyueArtMuseum:Atotalof84Chinese

wantstovisitamuseumbeforeMarch.freehand-styleoilpaintingsareondisplayuntilFeb.28.

34SarahasgreatinterestinE.ChinaPrintmakingMuseum:ChineseandWesternprints

Chineseprints.ShewantstocompareselectedfromChinaPrintmakingMuseum'scollectionareon

ChineseprintswithWesternprintsonApril.displayuntilApril30.

35JacklivesinNanshan.HeisF.NanshanMuseum:Atotalof124piecesoftheStateof

curiousaboutChineserelicsfromtheStateChurelicsdatingbacktomorethan2,200yearsagoareon

ofChu.HewantstolearnmoreaboutdisplayuntilApril5.

ChineserelicsbeforeApril.

第二部分非选择题（25分）

三、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思

完整，正确。

Asweallknow,itisoftendifficultforamomtoclearupafterworkingforaday.Soan36(Australia)

mothercameupwithanewwaytosolvetheproblem.Sheputmoneyundertherubbisharoundthehouse,37

(include)toiletpaperandpiecesofpaperonthefloor.

Whenthemoneywasn'ttakenaway,sheaddedtheprizemoney.Shesaidthatanyonewholent38

helpinghandcouldgetsomemoney.Unluckily,noneoftheotherfamilymembersjoined39thelitter

picking,sothemomhadtotakebackherownmoney.

ThemompostedtheideaonFacebookwithaphotoofthetoiletpaper.Shewroteonline,“Needing

somethingtoencouragekidsandhusbands40(tidy)uparoundthehouse?Clearlythisgame41(not

work)yet,maybeoneday.Fornow,I'llkeep42(raise)theprizemoney,knowingifscomingback.^^

Onesaid,t4Mykidswould43(probable)pickitup,takethemoney,throwitbackonthefloorand

forgetaboutthewholething."Asecondreplied,t4Noonewillpickitupevenifitsaves44(they)

Anothermomleftalargesigntoeveryoneelselivinginthehomeandread,t4Putyourclothesaway,45I'll

beatyou.Loveyou,

四、书面表达(15分)

46.假如你是李华，最近你父母带你参观了高交会(Hi-techFair),你们对“未来机器人与生活”展厅的

一款家庭机器人很感兴趣，你打算写信向你的英国笔友Mark介绍它。请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇作

文。

家庭机器人

材质金属，可回收

外观像真人一样

与人交流；做饭、跳舞；（补充至少1

功能

条）

为何感

（1—2条理由）

兴趣

提示词汇：

展厅exhibitionhall；金属metal；可回收的recyclable

要求：

1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；

3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；

4•条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。

DearMark,

Howiseverythinggoing?

Bestregards,

LiHua

参考答案:

1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在日本学习日语的经历。

1.句意：出于某些原因，我真的很喜欢这门语言。

custom习俗；culture文化；country国家；language语言。根据"learningit"及"Thegrammar”可知，此处指

喜欢这门语言，故选D。

2.句意：语法使我很困扰，甚至使我发疯。

gave给；helped帮助；troubled困扰；pleased满意。根据"evendrovemecrazy”可知，让我发疯，所以很困

扰我，故选C。

3.句意：但我擅长拼写——每次单词测试我都得A。

spelling拼写；writing写作；speaking说；listening听。根据"IgotanAoneverywordtest.”可知，每次单词

测试我都得A,所以擅长拼写。故选A。

4.句意：这是我经历过的最艰难的一学期。

best最好的；hardest最难的；easiest最容易的；happiest最开心的。根据"Itwasthe...termIwouldeverhave.”

和后文介绍可知，经历过的最艰难的一学期。故选B。

5.句意：人们在日常生活中使用了很多习语，老师们说得很快，他们说的几乎每件事都让我听不懂。

slowly缓慢地；clearly清晰地；differently不同地；quickly迅速地。根据“almosteverythingtheysaidflewright

overmyhead”以及前文提到的“这是作者经历过的最难的一学期”可知，老师讲得太快了，所以都不明白，

故选D。

6.句意：我只能在室友身边变得不那么担心，他们可以慢慢地和我说话，也不会嘲笑我的错误。

moreworried更担心的；lessworried不那么担心的；moreexcited更兴奋的；lessexcited不那么兴奋的。根

据“whocouldspeakslowlytomeandwouldnotlaughatmy”可知，室友慢慢地和我说话，也不会嘲笑我，所

以在室友身边没有那么担心，故选B。

7.句意：我只能在室友身边变得不那么担心，他们可以慢慢地和我说话，也不会嘲笑我的错误。

words话语；questions问题；answers答案；mistakes错误。根据上文“whocouldspeakslowlytomeandwould

notlaughatmy”可知，作者在室友面前感到轻松，因为他们愿意慢慢跟作者说，不介意作者的错误，故选

D„

8.句意：说到我学校的伙食，可不仅仅是还行。

special特别的；strange奇怪的；fine好的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Thechoiceswereendlessandpeoplewith

specialfbodneedswerewellpleased”可知，选择是无穷无尽的，有特殊食物需求的人很满意，所以学校的饭

菜很好，故选C。

9.句意：多年过去了，但我仍然记得我在日本作为交换学生度过的日子。

rememberi己得；choose选择；expect期待；celebrate庆祝。根据"Yearshavepassed,butIstill...thedaysIspent

asanexchangestudentinJapan.”可知，多年过去仍然记得这段日子，故选A。

10.句意：这段有趣的经历教会了我很多书本上学不到的东西。

exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的;traditional传统的;educational有教育意义的。根据“The…experience

hastaughtmemorethanIcouldlearnfrombooks.”可知，这段经历对作者来说很有趣也很难忘，故选B。

11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D

【导语】本文介绍了2018年消费电子贸易展览会上的几款机器人。

11.细节理解题。根据"Usuallythere?sonetypeofthingthatbecomesthestaronthetradeshow”可知，机器人

是这次的明星发明，故选D。

12.细节理解题。根据TheRobotSuitcase中的信息“Thesuitcasecanfollowitsowner.Itcanalsostayaway

fromotherthingsonitsway.Itcanevencallthepolicewhensomeoneistryingtotakeitaway”手提箱可以随主

人走。它还可以在路上避开别的东西。当有人试图把它带走时，它甚至可以叫警察。可知，提到了它的三

项用途，故选C。

13.细节理解题。根据TheElectronicGlove中的信息“Ithelpspeoplewhohavedifficultydoingdailyactivities

suchascatchingandpickingupthings,openingdoorsandturningontaps.“它有助于帮助那些日常活动有困难

的人，比如抓东西、捡东西、开门和打开水龙头。可知，残疾人最需要电子手套这项发明，故选A。

14.推理判断题。根据TheSomnox中的信息“TheSomnoxisasleeprobot...Thishelpstochangeauser'sown

breathingandhelpshimfallasleepmorenaturally.”可知，它可以帮助人们有一个更好的睡眠，故选B。

15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了4款机器人，这4款机器人主要是使我们生活更加容易，

舒适，故选Do

16.C17.C18.B19.C20.B

【导语】本文介绍了王亚平成为中国首位进行太空行走的女性航天员的历程以及她的演讲鼓励年轻人实现

他们的太空梦想。

16.细节理解题。根据"Wang'sdreamofbecomingthefirstfemaleastronautwasinspired（鼓舞）byYangLiwei's

2003spaceflight,whichwasChina'sfirstmannedspacemission.“可知，在杨利伟2003年的太空飞行之后，王

亚平梦想着成为中国第一位女宇航员，故选C。

17.细节理解题。根据“Wanghadbeenanintelligentlong-distancerunnersinceprimaryschool”以及"In1997,

Wang,ahighschoolstudent,wasencouragedtoapplyforthepilottrainingprogrambecauseshewasgoodat

sportsanddidn'twearglasses."以及“Wangpassedalltestsaswellasphysicalexaminationsandbecamepartof

theseventhbatchoffemalepilotsinChina."以及“…However,LiuYang,insteadofWang,waschosenforthe

historicmissionofbecomingChina'sfirstwomaninspaceinJune2012.”可知，王亚平在小学时就以跑步运动

员的身份参加了当地的运动会，后来作为一名高中生申请了飞行员培训计划，她通过了所有的测试和考试,

成为一名女飞行员，经过多年的努力和训练，她在2011年底达到了最高水平。然而，2012年6月，刘洋

代替王被选中执行这一历史性任务，成为中国首位进入太空的女性，正确的顺序②③①④，是故选C。

18.细节理解题。根据"Wangwasdisappointedbecauseitwasherdreamaswell.ButshetoldLiu,"Weareproud

ofyouandbothofourdreamscometruewhenyoumakeit.'"可知，当刘洋成为第一个进入太空的女性时，王

亚平感到很失望，但同时她也为刘洋感到骄傲，故选B。

19.推理判断题。根据”...Wanghasgivenasecondlectureinthespacestation,encouragingyoungpeopleto

achievetheirspacedreams.”可知，最后一段主要是鼓励年轻人像王亚平一样实现自己的梦想，故选C。

20.推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍王亚平成为中国首位进行太空行走的女性航天员

的历程以及她的演讲鼓励年轻人实现他们的太空梦想，应该是在《中国日报》的“人物”部分能找到这篇文

章，故选B。

21.C22.B23.D24.B25.D

【导语】本文介绍了网购的相关历史以及发展情况。

21.细节理解题。根据“Althoughsomepeopleprefertoshopinrealshops,someexpertssaythat95%ofall

shoppingwillbedonethroughtheInternetby2040.”可知，有些顾客更喜欢在线下购物，故选C。

22.词义猜测题。根据“AcomputerengineernamedMichaelAldrichmadesomechangestoSnowball'stelevision

setandremotecontrol.HismodificationenabledtheelderlywomantoplaceanorderatthelocalTesco

supermarket.”可知，一位计算机工程师对Snowball的电视机和遥控器做了一些改动。他的修改使这位老妇

人能够在当地的乐购超市下订单。单词“modification”指的是“修改，更改”，与B选项意思接近，故选B。

23.细节理解题。根据"Aldrichonlythoughtthatitwasafiinexperiment.”可知，Aldrich只认为这是一*个有趣

的实验，故选D。

24.细节理解题。根据“AlotofthemareshoppingontheInternetwithoutgoingouttokeepawayfromthe

virus...That9swhythepandemicwillbeseenasanothermilestone（里程碑）inthehistoryofonlineshopping.“可

知，作者认为新冠疫情期间，人们花更多的时间待在家里，避免外出购物，因此促进了网购的发展，因此

是网购的一个里程碑，故选B。

25.主旨大意题。根据"Infact,theworld'sfirstonlineshoppingtookplacemorethan35yearsago.”以及整个文

章的理解可知，主要介绍网购的相关历史以及发展情况，故选D。

26.E27.A28.D29.F30.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的习俗。

26.根据"ThefestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.“可知，此处提到了

某个节日，E选项“这是中国人庆祝重阳节的时候”符合，故选E。

27.根据"Thenumbernineisthelargestnumber一itsoundsthesameastheChineseword力Z”可知，此处应提到

了汉字“久,,，A选项“九有，长寿健康，的意思”符合，故选A。

28.根据“Inancienttimes,peoplelikedtodothefollowingtwothingstocelebratethisfestival."nJ知，此处提到

了重阳节的习俗，结合"TengwangPavilion（滕王阁）isoneofthemostfamouspavilionsinJiangnan”可知，习

俗是去爬山，D选项“在这个特殊的日子里，他们会和朋友或家人一起爬山”符合，故选D。

29.根据"TengwangPavilion（滕王阁）isoneofthemostfamouspavilionsinJiangnan.“可知，此处提到了与“滕

王阁”有关的内容，F选项“每年的这一天，人们都会爬上这座亭子欣赏美丽的景色”符合，故选F。

30.根据“PeoplewouldalsoeatChongyangcakesontheDoubleNinthFestival.”可知，此处提到了"蛋糕”，B

选项“这种蛋糕是这个特殊节日的传统小吃”符合，故选B。

31.C32.B33.D34.E35.F

【导语】本文主要介绍了5位同学的爱好和需求以及几个展馆的相关信息。

31.根据"LindaisinterestedinthereformandopeningupinGuangdong.”可知琳达对广东的改革开放很感兴趣,

选项C，“大潮起珠江，展览展出老照片和历史视频，回顾广东改革开放，展期至2月18日”符合。故选C。

32.根据“TomthinksancientChineserelicsareveryinteresting,especiallyQingDynastyCourtpaintings.”可矢口

汤姆认为中国古代文物很有趣，尤其是清代宫廷绘画，结合选项，选项B“深圳古代艺术博物馆:包括清代

宫廷绘画在内的三个中国古代文物展览将持续到3月7日”符合。故选B。

33.根据“LilylikesChinesefreehand-styleoilpaintingsverymuch.ShewantstovisitamuseumbeforeMarch.5,

可知莉莉非常喜欢中国写意式油画。她想在三月之前参观博物馆，结合选项，选项D“关山月美术馆:此次

展览将展出84幅中国写意油画，展览截止日期为2月28日”符合。故选D。

34.根据“ShewantstocompareChineseprintswithWesternprintsonA