2024年中考英语试题研究（中考话题作文-环保）课件

中考话题作文之环保Whatkindofpollutioncanyouseeinthevideo?Theearthispolluted.Whatotherkindofpollutioncanyouthinkof?Whatcausedthepollution?landpollutionnoisepollutionairpollutionwaterpollutionWarmingupTheearthisbadlypolluted.Whatshouldwedotosavetheearth?Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Recyclebooksandpaper.Takebusesinsteadofdrivingcars.Let’stakeaction(采取行动)本单元话题是“保护环境”,该话题主要阐述生活中一些污染给人们的生活环境带来的负面影响,针对污染问题提出有效的、切实可行的环保措施;增强人们的环保意识。本话题常见的命题方式有提示性作文和看图作文等,体裁通常为议论文、记叙文等形式。JasonandSusan,whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems?Next,let’sreadaconversationabouthowtosolvetheseproblems!Andthencompletethechart.Yeah,orrideabike.Thereareotheradvantages

(优点)ofbikeriding.It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn’tcost

(花费)anything!Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Greatideas!Whataboutwastepollution?Me,too.Also,Inevertakewoodenchopsticksorplastic

(塑料)forkswhenIbuytakeaway(外卖食品)food.Iusetheonesathome.Mmm,Ithinksimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcanhelp.Istarteddoingthatayearago.Andremembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautifulforeveryone.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture!ProblemsSolvingproblemsairpollutionwastepollutionwooden(木头的)chopsticksorplasticforksrubbishtakethebus,subwayorrideabikeinsteadofdriving.bringabagtogoshopping.usechopsticksorforksathome.throwrubbishinthebins.Post-reading.HowdoSusanandJasonadviseustosolvetheseproblems?Completethechant.典句仿写1.HethinkssomethingmustbedonetoimprovehisEnglish.仿句:我认为必须采取一些措施来保护我们的环境。__________________________________________________12.Forexample,youcaneatlessmeatandmorevegetablestokeephealthy.仿句:例如,我们可以步行或骑自行车去上学。__________________________________________________13.Youcanuseyourownchopsticksinsteadoftakingdisposablechopstickswhenbuyingtakeawayfood.仿句:购物时,我们可以用购物篮代替塑料袋。_______________________________________________________________Ithinksomethingmustbedonetoprotectourenvironment.Forexample,wecangotoschoolonfootorbybike.Wecanuseshoppingbasketsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.14.Ifwetakeactionnow,therewillbemoretreesandflowersinourschoolyard.仿句:如果我们做这样的小事情,污染将减少,我们的生活会更好。__________________________________________________________________15.Let'sworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.仿句:让我们共同努力,让我们的地球更加美丽!__________________________________________________Let'sworktogethertomakeourearthmorebeautiful!Ifwedosmallthingslikethese,therewillbelesspollutionandourlifewillbebetter.每年6月5日是世界环境日,我们周围的环境正变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。假如你是John,你校要进行以“如何保护我们的环境”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点,写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。要点:1.举例说明1—3个现存的环境问题;2.我们应该采取怎样的措施来保护我们的环境,举几个例子进行说明;3.……【典型例题】Howmanyparagraphsdoesyourpassagehave?What’sthethemeofyourpassage?Asmiddleschoolstudents,howshouldweprotecttheenvironmentaroundusbydoinglittlethings?①Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgetting②worseandworse.Insomeplaces,wecan'tseefishswimmingaroundintheriversortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.So③Ithinksomethingmustbedonetoprotectourenvironment.

④Forexample,wecangotoschoolonfootorbybike.Wecanuseshoppingbasketsinsteadofplasticbags

⑤whengoshopping.Andinourdailylife,③weshouldusebothsidesofpaper.⑤Ifwedosmallthingslikethese,therewillbe②lesspollutionandourlife②willbebetter.Let'sworktogethertomakeourearth②morebeautiful!①以“Asweallknow(众所周知)”开头，引起大家对所写内容的共鸣，可信度高。②文章多处使用了含比较级的结构，说明污染严重性和未来愿景。③用“Ithink...”含宾语从句的主从复合句型及情态动词should表达自己观点。④forexample后列举了一些环保的具体做法，使文章内容更加充实。⑤作者在写作中使用了一些主从复合句，如when引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句，使全文句式丰富。【佳作赏析】Asmiddleschoolstudents,howshouldweprotecttheenvironmentaroundusbydoinglittlethings?Let’swatchavideoandlearnhowtheydoit.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthesequestions.1.HowmuchrubbishdoesacommonUKfamilyproduceayear?2.WhathasJim’sfamilydecidedtodotosavetheplanetandmoney?3.Whydidtheydecidetosaveelectricity?4.Whatothersuggestionscanyougivetosavetheearth?(Atleast3pieces开放性答案)GoingGreenWehearalotabouthowweshouldchangeourlivestohelpsaveourearth.JimBarnes,15,fromOxford,talksaboutwhathisfamilydoeseverydaytosavetheearth.AcommonUKfamilyproducesmorethanonetonofrubbishayear.

Someofthiswastetakeshundredsofyearstodecay.Italsocostslotsof

moneytokeepbuyingnewthingstoreplacethethingswethrowaway.So,tohelpsavetheplanetaswellassavemoney,ourfamilyhas

decidedtorecycleeverything.Wecollectusedthings,suchaspaperand

bottles,andputthemintodifferentbins.Afterthatwetakethemtoa

recyclingcentre.Finally,theyaretreatedandcanbeusedagain.Recycling

willhelpreducealotofwaste.We'realsogoingtogrowourownvegetables

andwealreadykeephens.Soon,we’llbeabletohaveourowneggsfor

breakfast.Inayear,afamilylikeoursusesabout4,800kW·hforsuchthingsas

watchingtelevision,takingshowers,usingthedishwasherandthewashing

machine.Toproducethismuchenergy,alotofpollutioniscreated.This

pollutioncancausehealthproblemsandglobalwarming.Becauseofallthis,wedecidedtodosomethingtosaveelectricity.We

watchlessTVanduselowenergylightbulbs.Westoppedusingthe

dishwasher.Mumalsotriestosaveenergywhilecooking.What'smore,wetrytouseourcarlesstocutdownonairpollution.

Mydadandourneighboursorganiseacarpoolandtheytaketurnsdrivingto

work.AndIridemybicycletoschool.Howcoolisthat?!Readthepassagebelowandanswerthesequestions.1.HowmuchrubbishdoesacommonUKfamilyproduceayear?2.WhathasJim’sfamilydecidedtodotosavetheplanetandmoney?3.Whydidtheydecidetosaveelectricity?4.Whatothersuggestionscanyougivetosavetheearth?(Atleast3pieces开放性答案)Itproducesmorethanonetonofrubbishayear.Hisfamilyhas

decidedtorecycleeverything.Becausethepollutioncancausehealthproblemsandglobalwarming.【亮点句型积累】导入主题句1.Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,weenjoyabetterlife.Buttheenvironmentisdestroyedatthesametime.2.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbecausetheearthisourhome.3.Protectingtheenvironmentisprotectingourselves.4.Asweallknow,theearthisouronlyhome,soitisourdutytoprotectit.5.Carefortheenvironment!Becauseweonlyhaveoneearth.Thisisourcommonhome.6.Ourearthisourfuture.It'stimetoact!文章发展、过渡句1.Weshouldplantmoretrees,whichisgoodforourenvironment.2.Wateristhesourceoflife.Wemustsavewater.3.Pollutedwatercausesillness.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectwater.4.Don'tbuywildanimalproducts.Protectingwildanimalsisprotectingourselves.5.First,IturnoffthelightsatoncewhenIdon'tneedthemandIplaycomputergameslesstosaveelectricity.6.What'smore,IuseclothshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenIgoshopping.7.Finally,IusebothsidesofpaperasmuchasIcan.文章结尾句1.Inaword,Itrymybesttoprotecttheenvironment.2.I'msureeveryonecanhelpmaketheearthabetterplacetolivein.3.Let'sstartnowandlet'sstartwithus.Don'tletourtearsbecomethelastdropofwaterontheearth.习总书记提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”。近几年来，国家越来越关注环保，刚刚过去的2022年北京冬残奥会开闭幕式都围绕“低碳环保”而进行。我们周围的环境都是发生了巨大的变化，乡村、城镇处处有美景。现学校举办“保护环境，大家行动”演讲活动。假设你是王林，请你根据下面提示写一篇发言稿，与大家分享一下你是如何从身边小事做起为环保做出自己贡献的。提示：1.我们的城市现在干净整洁，处处有绿树花香：2.我们应该爱护周围环境，不乱扔垃圾，不攀树折花；3.养成节约好习惯，随手关灯及水龙头；4.出行步行、骑自行车、坐公交代替私家车；5.自由发挥......提示词：tap水龙头

；protect保护;savetheresource节约资源要求：1.根据提示内容写发言稿，可适当发挥；2.语言通顺，行文流畅；3.词数：80-100（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Howtoprotecttheenvironment引出话题分析问题，提出建议表达见解，发出倡议Theenvironmrntalproblemsareveryserious...Inordertomakeourcountrymorebeautiful,westudentsshoulddosomethingIthinkweshouldturnoffthelights...And...turnoffthetaps.Also,weshouldtakethebusinsteadofdriving...usereusablebagswhenshoppingOnlyif...wecanmakeadifference.Ifwedosmallthings...,therewillbelesspollution...Let’sworktogethertomakeourearthmorebeautiful!EXERCISE完成句子练习1.为了减少空气污染，人们最好出行步行或骑自行车。Toreducetheairpollution,peoplehadbettergoout______________or_______________.2.我们应该爱护周围环境。不要扔垃圾，不攀树折花。Weshould_______________________aroundus.Don't____________________everywhere.Don't__________________or____________________.3.我们的城市现在干净整洁，处处都有绿树花香。Ourcityis___________________now.Thereare__________________________everywhere.4.养成节约资源的好习惯是很重要的。It'sveryimportantto______________________________savingtheresource.5..随手关灯，水龙头。________________________________________________athand.6.Mountainsandriversgreenaremountainsofsilverandgold.onfootrideabikeprotecttheenvironmentthrowtherubbishclimbthetreepickflowerscleanandtidygreentreesandbeautifulflowersdevelopgoodhabitsofTurnoffthelightorthetap绿水青山就是金山银山。Hello,everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwedosmallthingslike