英语国际音标表发音字母和单词举例

./英语国际音标表〔48个长元音 /ɑ://ɔ://

ɜ://i://U:/短元音 /

ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音 /ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/元音〔20个辅音〔28个清辅音 /p//

t//

k//f//θ//s/浊辅音 /b//d//g//v//ð//z/清辅音 /ʃ//

h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音 /ʒ//

r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音 /m//n//ŋ/半元音 /

j//w/边音 /

ǀ/新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɔ:旧i:ieæə:əΛu:uɔ:新ɒɑ:eIaIɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:eiaiɔiəuauiəεəuə辅音新旧无变化。英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1>[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieeiy单词举例：threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeeatteameatleaveleadteacherspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceilingtwenty2>[I][i]发音字母:iyeuiua单词举例：sitpigbigitislittlesixmanyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3>[æ]发音字母:a单词举例：baghandhappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladman4>[e]字母组合:eaea单词举例：headbreadbedredelephantrememberselllessonbetterdeskhotelyes5>[З:]ə:字母组合:irureareror单词举例：girlshirtskirtthirtythirdbirdturnnurseturtleThursdaylearnearthtermherworkworld6>[ə]字母组合eroraroa单词举例：teacherrememberplayerspeakerdoctoractorauthorfamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaylessonaroundaccountagoelephantbanana7>[a:]字母组合:ara单词举例：carfarmcardarmfastclassglassplant8>[ʌ]发音字母:uoouoo单词举例：uplunchfungunnutcupbuscomemotherdoseloveabovetroublebloodflood9>[ɔ:]字母组合:alorauourar单词举例：smallwalltalktallballwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportauthorautumncaughtfourwarm10>[ɔ]发音字母:oa<[ɒ]>单词举例：onhotlotfoxboxdogrockwantwashwatch11>[u:]字母组合:ooou单词举例：foodroomgoosetoothshoedotwotruebluefull12>[u]字母组合:uooou单词举例：putfullpushlookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcould13>[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey单词举例：namecakelateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14>[ai]发音字母iy单词举例：bikefinefindninelightnightmytryflyeye15>[au]字母组合：ouow单词举例：houseoutgroundsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhow16>[əʊ]发音字母:oowoa[əu]单词举例:homecoldgonoknowlowbelowgrowshowboatcoatgoal17>[ɔɪ]字母组合:oyoi[ɔi]单词举例:boytoyoilsoilvoicechoice18>[Iə]字母组合：eerear[iə]单词举例：beerdeerearnearidea19>[ɛə]字母组合:earairere[eə]单词举例：pearbearchairairfairtherewherecare20>[ʊə]字母组合:ure[uə]单词举例：sure2、辅音清辅音:21.[p]字母组合:p单词举例：penpetpaperplant22.[t]字母组合:t单词举例：timetablestaytoy23.[k]字母组合:kcck单词举例：kitekingkitchencancarcakeTricklock24.[f]字母组合:fphgh单词举例：footfeetfogphonephotoelephant25.[θ]字母组合:th单词举例：thinthankthree26.[s]字母组合:sc单词举例：sixsingsnowcinemacity27.[ts]字母组合:ts单词举例：antsstreetsstudents28.[tr]字母组合:tr单词举例：treetrucktry29.[ʃ]字母组合:sh单词举例：shipshoeshopshort30.[tʃ]字母组合:ch单词举例：chairchickenchinese31.[h]字母组合:h单词举例：hothehathas浊辅音32.[b]字母组合:b单词举例：boyballbedbag33.[d]字母组合:d单词举例：dogdodaydoctor34.[g]字母组合:g单词举例：getgogirlgood35.[r]字母组合:r单词举例：redreadrainrun36.[v]字母组合:v单词举例：vanvoiceseveneleven37.[ð]字母组合:th单词举例：thisthatthesethose38.[z]字母组合:zs单词举例：zoozeropizzathesethose39.[dz]字母组合:ds单词举例：bedshands40.[dr]字母组合:dr单词举例：drydrinkdressdriver41.[ʒ]字母组合:si<on单词举例：42.[dʒ]字母组合:g单词举例：orangegentlepage其他辅音43.[m]字母组合:m单词举例：manymeatmothermusic44.[n]字母组合:n单词举例：nonotnoodlenewnow45.[l]字母组合:l单词举例：looklongleftlightlet46.[ŋ]字母组合:ng单词举例：long[lɔŋ]sing47.[j]字母组合:y单词举例：yearyellowyouyes48.[w]字母组合:wwh单词举例：wordwinterwindowWhatwherewhen元音音素：/i:/[衣发长点]/I/[衣急促地发声]/e/[哎发这个音的时候不要把"哎"的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读]/æ/[哎发这个音的时候不要把"哎"的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发]/ə:/[额发长音]/ə/[额发短音]/∧/[阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了]/a:/[啊嘴巴长到最大]/כ/[哦急促]/כ:/[哦声音拖长]/u/[乌急促]/u:/[乌声音拖长]/eI/[有点像答应人的"诶"的声音]/aI/[唉]/כI/[哦－喂连着读]/əu/[呕]/au/[傲]/Iə/[衣－饿连着读]/εə/[哎－饿连着读]/uə/[乌－饿连着读]辅音音素：/p/[普不要把ǔ给发出来,轻音]/b/[不不要把ù给发出来,浊音]/t/[特不要把è给发出来,轻音]/d/[得不要把é给发出来,浊音]/k/[克不要把è给发出来,轻音]/g/[各不要把è给发出来,浊音]/f/[福不要把ú给发出来,轻音]/v/[有点像摩托车启动的声音,"呜呜呜"地,但是是像发"vúvúvú"一样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音]/s/[丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音,不要把ī给读出来,轻音]/z/[就是/s/的浊音]/θ/[牙齿咬住舌头的轻音]/δ/[牙齿咬住舌头的浊音]/∫/[西不要把ī给发出来,轻音]/з/[衣不要把ī给发出来,浊音]/h/[喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音]/r/[若不要把uò给发出来,浊音]/t∫/[七不要把ī给发出来,轻音]/dз/[姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音]/tr/[缺不要把uē给发出来,轻音]/dr/[撅不要把uē给发出来,浊音]/ts/[次