2023年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2023年九年级学业水平第二次模拟考试

英语试题（LX2023.5）

本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓

名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答

题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共90分

I.听力测试（30分）

A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一通。

1.A.Lindahasabaseball.B.Jackisamathteacher.C.Janelikesdrawing.

2.A.Whataniceday!B.Whatkindgirls!C.Howexcitingthenewsis!

3.A.Doeshecomehere?B.Issheyoursister?C.Didyouhavefun?

4.A.Marycan,tswim.B.Jimdoesn,tstayuplate.C.Wedidn,tknowthat.

5.A.Howfarisitfromhere?B.Whydoeshelikethetoy?C.Whatdidyoudojust-now?

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhendoesTomusuallyhavedinner?

A.At5p.m.B.At6p.mC.At7p.m.

7.HowdoesAlexlearnEnglishwell?

A.Bylisteningtotapes.B.Bypracticingalot.C.Byreadingbooks.

8.What,sintheschoolbag?

A.AbookB.AbalLC.Apencilbox.

9.WhogavethecomputertoBob?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandfather.

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inanoodlehouse.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclothesstore.

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。

11.Whatdotheythinkofjeans?

A.Expensive.B.Popular.C.Useless.

12.Whomadethefirstjeans?

A.TwoChinese.B.TwoJapanese.C.TwoAmericans.

13.Whatwerethefirstjeanslike?

A.Blackandwarm.B.Whiteandshort.C.Blueandthick.

14.Whichstorewilltheyprobablygoto?

A.Smith,s.B.White,s.C.Black,s.

15.Whatisimportantforthemtobuyjeans?

A.Price.B.Color.C.Size.

D）在录音中，你得听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中进出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你得有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。

16.Whosenttheletter?

A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateacher.

17.HowwasTedwhenhegottheletter?

A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Happy.

18.Wherewasthebikefound?

A.Inavillage.B.Inatown.C.Inacity.

19.Howwouldthebikebesentback?

A.Bytrain.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

20.WhendidTedlosehisbike?

A.5yearsago.B.15yearsago.C.10yearsago.

∏.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处

的最佳答案。（15分）

Formy56thbirthday,mydaughterBethboughtmetwobeautifulwoodenbutterflies.Ihungthemonmywallso

thatIcanseethemduringtheday.Theyoftenremindmeof21.

Ourloveofbutterfliesgoes22manyyears..Mymomdiedofcancer（癌症）whenIwasonly25years

old.Bethwasonlyababyatthattimeandhadnomemoriesofher23.1trytomakeupforitbytellingstories

ofmymomtoher.ButeachtimeItold,Bethlookedalittle24forIcouldalwaysseetears（眼泪）inhereyes.

OnedaywhenWewereattheplayground,Bethsuddenlysaidhowmuchshe25tohavehergrandmaaround,

seeingotherhappykidswithgrandmas.Thistimeɪtoldherhowmuchhergrandmalovedher.Isaidgrandmawas

26overherfromHeaven（天堂）andmaybeshewaseventakinga27onthebackofabutterflytocome

down.Atthatverymoment,abutterfly28flyingaroundBeth,sfaceandthenitflewaway.Thenweboth

laughedwithour29fullofloveandjoy.

Sincethen,bothBethandIhaveseemedtoattract（吸弓I）butterflieslikeflowers.30Westayoutside,

theywouldflydowntous.Asthey31aroundus,Bethalwaysreachesouthandsanddanceswiththem.And

eachtimeweareremindedofmymom,sIoveasifshenever32.Theonlytimethisdoesn,thappenisduring

thecoldestmonthsoftheyearbecause33insectscangetthroughfreezingweather.Nowduringthosetimesɪ

cantakealookatthetwobutterfliesmydaughterbought34.WeallneedremindersthatWearelovedbythose

whohavepassedawayandthosewhoarestill35us.

21.A.interestB.loveC.changeD.success

22.A.backB.aheadC.aboveD.behind

23.A.sisterB.momC.grandmaD.aunt

24.A.happyB.excitedC.angιyD.sad

25.A.regrettedB.wishedC.showedD.thanked

26.A.turningB.gettingC.watchingD.starting

27.A.rideB.driveC.photoD.shower

28.A.sleptB.appearedC.wentD.happened

29.A.bagsB.waysC.headsD.hearts

30.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WheneverD.However

31.A.walkB.circleC.workD.fall

32.A.fellB.sentC.leftD.came

33.A.anyB.severalC.someD.few

34.A.themB.herC.meD.it

35.A.throughB.withC.ofD.about

m.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）

A:Hi,James,it,sgoodtoseeyouagain.

B:Hi,Becky.

A:36

B:Yes,Icamehereforsomemeetings.

A:37

B:Forfourdays.ΓmgoingbackonFriday.Well,how,syourbrotherJosey?

A:He,sfine.Oh,heandIaregettingtogetherfordinnertoday.38

B:Yeah,thatwouldbenice.Γllhaveameetinginanhour.Icanmeetyoulater.

A:Thafsfine.39

B:InWandaMall.Γllcallyouwhenit,sover.

A:Allright.Γllpickyouupthere.

B:OK.Noproblem.

A:40

36.A.Isitraining?B.Didyoubuyacar?

C.Areyouhereforwork?D.Canyouswim?

37.A.Howlongwillyoustayhere?B.Whyishehere?

C.Whoareyougoingwith?D.Howoftendoyouexercise?

38.A.Isheyourfriend?B.Doyouwanttojoinus?

C.Isthereabankhere?D.Wereyoulate?

39.A.Howistheweather?B.Whoisyourfavoriteactor?

C.Whatisyourphonenumber?D.Wherewillyouhavethemeeting?

40.A.Seeyouthen.B.Excuseme.

C.I,msorry.D.Whynot?

IV.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完

成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

Mr.BlackandMr.Whiteweretwoveryfamousartistsinthecity.Theirdrawingsweresogreatandpopularthat

peoplewhocouldgetadrawingwouldbeveryproud.Peoplethoughttheydrewaswellaseachother.ButMr.Black

andMr.Whitewantedtoseewhocoulddrawthebestpicture.

Onedaytheyaskedanoldmantobethejudge.Mr.Blackdrewanappletree.Heputhispictureinthefield.

Soonthebirdscameandtriedtoeattheapples.Theoldmansawitandsaidexcitedly,tiYouhavecertainlywon.Mr.

Whitecannotdrawsogoodapictureasyours.ButWewillgotoseehispicture.,,

TheywenttoMr.White,shouse.Therewerenothingbutredbeautifulcurtains（窗帘）onthewall.Theoldman

asked,"Whereisyourpicture,Mr.White?”Withasmile,Mr.Whitesaid,“Liftthecurtains,andyouwillfindmy

picture.nTheoldmanreachedouthandstoliftthecurtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.TheywereMr.

White,spicture.Theoldmansaid,ςςBirdsthoughttheappleswerereal.Menthoughtthecurtainswerereal.SoMr.

Whitewon.Hispictureisthebestone.”

41.WhatdidpeoplethinkofMr.BlackandMr.White?

A.Theywerebothgreatartists.B.Theyweretooproud.

C.Theydislikedtheirdrawings.D.Theydrewcitieswell.

42.WhatdidMr.Blackdraw?

A.FieldsB.Anappletree.C.Birds.D.Curtains.

43.WhatwasonthewallinMr.White'shouseinfact?

A.Nothing.B.Realcurtains.C.Hispicture.D.Aphoto.

44.WhydidtheoldmanthinkMr.Whitewon?

A.Thecurtains,colorwasbeautiful.B.Theoldmanliftedthecurtains.

C.Mr.White,spicturecheatedhiseye.D.Theoldmandidn,tlikeapples.

45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Asmartoldman.B.Itwasunfair.C.Nobodywon.D.Whodrewbest?

Whatisyourdreamjob,apilotorasinger?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Herearesomejobscalledtesters.

Wouldyouliketojoin?

TheSweetestJob

Willyoucomeandbeasweettesterinourcandyfactory?Itisprobablythebestjobyouhaveeverheard.When

anewsweetisinvented,itwillbesenttoyou.Whatyouneedtodoistoeatitandwritesareportaboutit.Thena

decisionismadeaboutwhethertoproduceitornot.

YouwillbepaidIOOdollarseachtime,butnotsurehowoften.

Callusat349-9878.

LonelyIslandJob

Doyouwishtoliveonabeautifulislandandgetpaid?Hereissuchajobthatyouhavetostayonanislandon

yourowninasmallhouse.Youspendeveryday（30daysintotal）swimming,exploring（探索）andhiking.Thenyou

havetowriteareporttoshowiftheislandisgoodenoughtodeveloptourism.

Youwillbepaid150dollarsaday.

Emailusatlonelyisland@withyournameandhobbies.

SleepingontheJob

Usuallysleepingonthejobwouldmakeyouloseyourjob.Buthereyouwillbepaidtosleep.Youneedtotest

expensivebedsbysleepingononebedeighthoursaday,everydayforaweek.Intheend,youhavetowriteareport

aboutthebedsaboutiftheymakeagoodsleep.

Youwillbepaid20dollarsanhour.

Callusat562-8814.

46.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Interestingjobs.B.Greatplaces.C.Makingmoney.D.Smallislands.

47.Whatdoyouhavetodoasasweettester?

A.Gotothefactoryontimeeveryday.

B.Eatallsweetsinthefactoιy

C.Tastenewsweetandwriteaboutthem.

D.Makeadecisionforthefactory.

48.Whatdon,tyouhavetodoifyouareanislandtester?

A.Swim.B.Explore.C.Build.D.Hike.

49.Howmuchwillyoubepaidtotestonebedinaweek?

A.3360dollars.B.1120dollars.C.480dollars.D.420dollars.

50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youhavetohavesomespecialabilities.

B.Youarepaidthemostasanislandtester.

C.Youcanmakeacallifyouwantanyjobs.

D.Youhavetowriteareportaftertesting.

C

March14isPi(π)Day,theyearlycelebrationofanever-endingnumber—π(3.14159...).Thetraditionbeganon

March14,1988,whenascientist,calledLaιτyShaw,connectedMarch14(3.14)withthenumberof(3.14159...)and

askedhisteammatestomarkthedaybyeatingpies.Later,moreandmorepeoplebegantocelebratePiDayeachyear,

andin2009theUSlawmakersannouncedPiDayanofficialholiday.PiDayhasbeennoticedindifferentwaysby

differentgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.

RestaurantscelebratePiDaywithspecialsellingofpies.BlazePizzahascontinueditstraditionbyofferinga

kindofpizzaforjust$3.14.BlazePizza,sbossJimMizessaid."Weguessedthatwewouldserveasmanyasa

quarter-millionpizzasat$3.14andevenmoreonPiDayofthisyear.WethinkBlazefansacrosstheUSandCanada

wouldcomeintocelebratewithus.”

SomewomenscientistsalsocelebratePiDay.Since2015,toencouragemoregirlstoworkonscience,

technology,engineeringandmathematics,somewomenscientistshavebeenwearingpuɪpleonPiDay.Theyalsoask

womenofallagesandbackgroundstojointhembywearingthesamecoloronMarch13-14.

NASA,sJetPropulsionLaboratorywilljoininthefunwiththeiryearly"PiintheSky''challenge.Thefun

activitiesaredesignedtoencouragestudentsfrom5thto12thgradetohelpNASAscientistssolvereal-world

problemsusingπ.Eachyear,manystudentstakethe“PiintheSky“challengetohelpNASAscientistswiththeir

scientificresearch,whichgreatlybene行tsstudentsintheirfuturestudy.

ThoughPiDaycelebrationsarerathernew,πhasbeenaroundforthousandsofyears.4,000yearsago,

Babylonianscalculated（计算）theareaofacircle,givingnavalueof3.TheancientEgyptianscameclosertothereal

numberwith3.165in1650BC.ArchimedesofSyracuse（287-212BC）wasthefirsttocalculateitmathematically.

TheGreekscientistgavehisnumberbetween3+（1/7）and3+（10/70）,whichismuchclosertou3.14159...,,.

51.WhatcanwelearnaboutPiDayfromParagraph1?

A.Larrystartedthetraditionofmakingpies.

B.TheAmericanscientistsmadeitofficial.

C.Ithasbecomepopularacrosstheworld.

D.Thedatecamefromthenumberofπ.

52.HowdoesJimMizesfeelforthepiesaleonPiDaythisyear?

A.Doubtful.B.HopefulC.Upset.D.Surprised

53.WhydowomenscientistswearpurpleonPiDay?

A.Tomakewomengetmorerespect

B.Tohelpwomenlookmorepretty.

C.Toencouragegirlstoworklikethem.

D.Toinspirewomenofallages.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefits"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?

A.Buildsup.B.Doesgoodto.C.Bringsout.D.Letdown.

55.WhatdoesthewritermainlyintroduceaboutPiDay?

A.Thefood.B.Thehistory.C.Thedate.D.Thepopularity.

D

IfyoueverrunintoBradPitt,chancesarehewon,trecognize（识另IJ）youthesecondtimearound.Thafsbecause

thefamousactorhasfaceblindness（脸盲症）.

Faceblindness,istheinabilitytorecognizeorrememberfaces,includingone,sown.Itcancauseproblemsin

relationshipsandintheworkplace.Somepeoplewithfaceblindnessalsohavedifficultyrecognizinganimalsand

tellingthedifferencesbetweenobjects,suchascars.Othershaveamuchhardertimeandexperiencenervousness,

depressionandfearofsocialsituations.

Therearetwomainkindsoffaceblindness.Acquiredfaceblindnessiscausedbybraindamage（损伤）.Harmto

therightsideofthebrainismorelikelytoinfluenceyourabilitytorecognizefacesyouusedtoknow.Itis

lesser-knownandmaytakeaturnforthebetter.Theothermainkindoffaceblindnessisbornwithordevelopmental,

whichismuchmorecommon.Althoughitwasconsideredhard-to-findbefore,scientistsnowestimate（估计）asmuch

as2.5percentofAmericansmaybedevelopingit.Thecauseofdevelopmentalfaceblindnessisstillunknown,butit

doesappeartoruninfamilies.Apersonwiththesecondkindoffaceblindnessneverfullydevelopstheabilityto

recognizefaces.

Adultswithfaceblindnessmaynotrealizethatotherpeoplecanrecognizeandrememberfaces.Theymaythink

theyarethe“normal"ones.However,apersonwhodevelopsfaceblindnessfollowingadamagemaynoticetheloss

oftheabilityrightaway.Childrenwiththeillnessmayhavetroublemakingfriends,sincetheycan,teasilyrecognize

others.Theyusuallybefriendpeoplewitheasilyrecognizablefeatures(特征).Theymayalsofinditdifficulttotell

familymembersapartaccordingtosightortellthedifferencesbetweencharactersinmovies.

Atpresent,thereisnotreatmentforfaceblindness.However,therearetrainingprogramstohelpthesepeople,

suchasfocusingonthevoice,hairstyleandclothing.Itmayhelptomakealistoffeaturesinmind,suchastall,brown

hair,blueeyes,andrememberthemratherthantryingtorecalltheface.Sometimesit,stheeasiesttosimplyletpeople

knowthatyouhavetroublewithfaces.

56.FromParagraphs1&2,whatproblemmightpeoplewithfaceblindnesshave?

A.Gettinglostveryoften.B.Keepingapet.

C.Havingbadrelationships.D.Rememberingcarnumbers.

57.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichistrueaboutthetwomainkindsoffaceblindness?

A.Thenumberofacquiredfaceblindnessisbigger.

B.Thecauseofdevelopmentalfaceblindnessisknown.

C.IfPaulisbornwithfaceblindness,hisfamilymayhaveit.

D.Neitherofthetwokindshaschancestogetbetter.

58.WhowillmostprobablybecomeLaura,sfriendifshedevelopsfaceblindness?

A.Sarahwhoistheshortestatschool.B.Billywhohasacutesister.

C.Angelawhohasabeautifulface.D.Jeffwhoisstronginmusic.

59.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanWeIearnaboutthepeoplewithfaceblindness?

A.Theyareseenas”noιτnal''asothers.

B.Certaintrainingscouldhelpthem.

C.Theycan,tusetherightsideofthebrain.

D.25outof100Americansdevelopit.

60.Whichofthefollowingwayisnotusedbythewritertointroducefaceblindness?

A.Givingfacts.B.Tellingstories.

C.Explainingnewwords.D.Comparingdifferences.

非选择题部分共60分

V.阅读填词(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whenwetalkaboutfoodfarming,weusuallythinkofgreenfieldsinthecountryside,farfromthecity.

Lastyear,SamChee61(work)onaverydifferentkindoffarm,inthecenterofToronto.Hegrewfruit,

vegetablesandherbs.Butnotmanypeopleknewthefarmwasontopofabuilding,fifty62(meter)abovethe

ground.

Thetopsofbuildingsareoftenjustwastedspace,63Samcanusethisspacetogrowfood.Hetellsus

64itworks,“Wegroweverythinginbigpotsandboxes—therearehundredsofthem.Wesaverain65

(water)theplantswhentheweatherisdry.”

TherooftopfarmbelongstoarestaurantcalledGreenGarden.Abouthalftherestaurant'svegetables66

(produce)there.ItistherooftopfarmthatmakesGreenGardenspecial.Samandhisworkmatesdon,tneedtobuy

vegetablesfromanywhere.

Thefoodfromtherooftopfarmis67(real)fresh,too.ςςWhenthefruitandvegetablesareready,Wecan

pickanduse68(they)rightaway.Theytastemuch69(g∞d)thanthosefromnormalfarms,“says

Sam.uIhopethatthere70(be)morerooftopfarmsinthecitysoon.Itcouldbethefarmingofthefuture.”

VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。(10分)

Anoldsayinggoes“Laughteristhebestmedicine,∖anddoctorshavefoundthatit,sreallytrue.Theydon,tknow

why,butlaughterisgoodforourheart,ourbloodcirculation,andourimmunesystem.So,nexttimeyouaregetting

stressfromyourschoolwork,youknowwhatyoucoulddo:71

TheComicRelief,agroupthathelpspeopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everytwoyearsinspring,

manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemselves.72Examplesofςςsillythings^^youcando

are:

*Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefilms——thosewiththe

mostcomfortablechairspaymore—andforfoodanddrinks.

*Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriends,classmatesandteacherstosing,danceortelljokes.73

*Haveaςtrednoseparty"atyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedressedinred-includingrednose-andyou

serveredfoodanddrinks.74

Thegrouphashelpedpeopleformorethan30yearsnow.75Morethan1billionpounds!Theideaof

RedNoseDayhastravelledtoothercountries,too.InNewZealand,forexample,peoplehavemadebigrednoses

whichtheyputonthefrontsofcarsandevenbuildings.

A.Iftheydon,twearredtotheparty,they,∏bepunishedtopay.

B.Theyalsodo"si∏ythings“tomakethemselvesandotherslaugh.

C.Playatrickonyourfriendstocheerthemup.

D.Trytolaughalot,developasenseofhumourandwatchfunnyfilms.

E.AndhowmuchmoneyhavetheyraisedsincethefirstRedNoseDay?

ESellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.

G.Allthedoctorsthinklaughingisgoodforhealth.

VΠ.书面表达（35分）

第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。（10分）

A:?

B:Ifsonly30yuan.Whynottryiton?

A:Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydoonweekends?

B:_____________________________________________

A: