广州市2017～2018学年九年级上期末英语试卷含答案

PAGEPAGE12广州2017～2018市学年上学期期末考试九年级英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenyourdreamistobecomeafootballer,nothingcouldgetitinyourway—evenifyouhavenofeet.GabrielMuniz,1eleven-year-oldBraziliankid,wasbornwithoutfeet.2hisfamilythoughthewouldhaveseriousdifficultieslivinganormallife,hestarted3beforehewasoneyearold.4motherwouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.It5himalongtimetomakethejumpfromwalkingtoplayingfootball,buthedidmakeit.Therewas6helovedmorethanplayingfootball.Inhisschool,hewasnotonlythebestplayerinhisschoolteam7thecaptainofhisgym.Heknew8hewouldneverbeabletoplayforaprofessionalfootballteam.SoGabrielhopedfootballwouldonedaybecomeaParalympics（残奥会）sport.9himplaywasunbelievable,buthenevergaveup.After10hisballskillstohisfamilyandfriends,GabrielalsocaughttheeyeofFootballClubBarcelona,and11bytheSpanishgiantstoatrainingcamptoplayagainstable-bodiedfootballers12August2012.Hisbestfriendspokeabouthisabilities,“Heisfearlessandheknows13toorganizeplays.”Hiscoachadded,“Heischallengingthesocialnorms.Heprovestoeveryonethathecangoheadtoheadwith14boys.Hewill15hisbesttomakehisdreamcometrue.1.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SoD.However3.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalking4.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Himself5.A.paidB.spentC.costD.took6.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything7.A.evenifB.eventhoughC.butalsoD.sothat8.A.whoB.whichC.howD.that9.A.WatchB.WatchedC.WatchingD.Towatching10.A.showB.showingC.showedD.toshow11.A.inviteB.invitesC.wasinvitedD.beeninvited12.A.inB.onC.atD.for13.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how14.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers15.A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.tries二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved16verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwas17tosendbothofthemtostudyattheartuniversityatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutaplan.Theywouldtossacoin.Theloserwouldgodownintotomines（煤矿）and,withhis18,payhisbrotherstudyingattheuniversity.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewould19brotherstudyingattheuniversity.James20thetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingswereverymuchbetterthanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe21,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.James22.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgototheartuniversity,Jacksaid23,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo24.NowIcan’tevenholdapen.”Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’s25withfingerstowardsthesky.besoonover,hecamebackagainandasked,“Whohaswon?”“Theirs,3:2.”“Comedown!”thepolicemansaidangrily,“Suchamatchisnotworthwatching!”Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,“Climbupquicklyandseewhohaskickedagoal!”26.Henryfailedtogetaticketforthematchthatdaybecause______.A.hehadnomoneytobuyaticketB.hedidn’twanttobuyaticketC.hehadnotimetobuyaticketD.alltheticketsweresoldout27.ThepolicemanaskedHenrytocomedownthepoleatfirstbecause______.A.itwasdangerousB.HenryhadnoticketC.theirteamkickedagoalD.theotherteamkickedagoal28.WhichofthefollowingisTrueinthestory?A.Henrydoesn’tlikethepolicemanatall.B.Henrydoesn’tlikehisworkbecauseheispaidless.C.TheteamHenrysupportedwonthematchby3:2atlast.D.Henrycomesfromapoorfamilyandstudiedforjustafewyears29.ThepolicemanaskedHenrytoclimbupthepole______.A.tocheerfortheirteamB.toseetheresultofthematchC.tocheerfortheotherteamD.tosaygoodbyetotheirteam30.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat______.A.thepolicemandidn’tlikeHenryB.thepolicemanwasHenry’sfriendsC.thepolicemanwasalsoafootballfanD.thepolicemanwantedtoteachHenryalesson(B)MalalaYousafzaihasbecomethewinnerofthe2014NobelPeacePrize.The17-year-oldteenagegirlistheyoungestNobelPrizewinnerinhistory.MalalaYousafzaiwasborninPakistan.Inhervillage,womenshouldnotread,writeorthinkforthemselves.Attheageofeleven,shewroteblogsaboutherlifeinPakistanfortheBBC.Shedemandedthatallgirlsgotoschoolinherhometown.OnOctober9,2012,15-year-oldMalalaYousafzaiwasshotintheheadbyaTalibangunmaninPakistan.InPakistan,educationisthepowerforwomen.Andthat’swhytheterrorists(恐怖分子)areafraidofeducation.“Educationisourbasicright.Ifthewomengeteducation,theywillbecomemorepowerful.”Atthebeginningof2013,Yousafzaiwrotetheeventsinabookshepublished.OnJuly12,2013,Yousafzai’s16thbirthday,shespokeattheUnitedNationsforgirlsaroundtheworld.Shesaid,“Agirlisnotjustamother,asisterorawife.Shehastherighttogotoschool.Shehastherighttoliveahappylife.”ShortlyaftershewontheNobelPeacePrize,Yousafzaiaskedyoungwomenandgirlsineverycountrytospendonehourlearningcomputers.“Computerscienceisimportanttoallstudents,”shesaid.HerideawassupportedbyU.S.PresidentBarackObama.31.WhenwasMalalaYousafzaiborn?A.In1997.C.In2001.D.In2003.D.In2012.32.WhathappenedtoMalalaintheyear2012?A.Shebeganwritingabook.B.ShewashurtbytheTaliban.C.Sheaskedgirlstolearncomputers.D.ShewasgiventheNobelPrizeforPeace.33.WhatdoesMalalacallforinhercountry?A.Peaceforallpeople.B.FightwiththeTaliban.C.Women’srighttoeducation.D.Equalrightofmenandwomen.34.Whichoneshowstherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.ShewontheNobelPeacePrize.b.Shewrotetheeventsinabookshepublished.c.ShespokeattheUnitedNationsaroundtheworld.d.ShewroteblogsaboutherlifeinPakistanfortheBBC.e.Sheaskedfemalestospendonehourlearningcomputers.A.a-d-b-c-eB.d-b-c-a-eC.d-c-e-b-aD.a-c-e-b-d35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PakistaniGirlShotbyTalibanB.TheExperienceofaPakistaniGirlC.MalalaYousafzai’sHappyLifeD.MalalaYousafzai:NewHopeforFemale(C)Innature,youmayseemanyinsectsandanimalsofdifferentcolours.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Locusts(蝗虫)aresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthanenemies.Thereasonisthatthecoloursoflocustschangewiththecoloursofcrops.Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetoyelloworbrownascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolourssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolourfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark–colouredandtheyliveunderthesoilinadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcoloursdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.Haveyouevernoticedanyevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.36.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects______.A.donothavebrightcoloursB.changetheircolourswiththesoilC.donotappearinthedaytimeD.eatcolourfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“survive”inthepassage?A.liveB.sleepC.findfoodD.layeggs38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Theymovequietlythroughforests.B.Theircoloursaresimilartothetrees.C.Theirenemiescan’tfindthemeasily.D.Theychangethecolourswiththecrops.39.Theinkfish______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit.A.changesitscolourB.appearsonlyatnightC.hidesitselfinthesearocksD.makesthewaterarounditblack40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thepolarbearsthatliveonsnowandicearebrown.B.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolourstoprotectthemselves.C.Allinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.D.Locustscan’tbeeasilycaughtbecausetheyaregoodjumpersorrunnerandclever.(D)Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofthestudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Ifyouarerobbed.Keepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident.Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning.Don’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.Whenthereisfire.Getawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水).Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!41.Thereare______waysofself-protectionmentionedinthepassage.A.6B.5C.442.WhichisNOTmentionedasareasonwhystudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?A.Becausetherearenotests.B.Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.C.Becausetherearemanyinterestingactivities.D.Becausetheyknowhowtostopdangerbeforehappening.43.Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyouaccordingtothepassage?A.Iwillkeepcalmandcryforhelp.B.Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.C.Iwon’tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.D.Iwillrememberridersappearanceandtellthepolice.44.Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust______.A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.takethelifttoleavethehousequicklyC.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunawayD.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan45.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anotebook.B.Astorybook.C.ASchoolnewspaper.D.Anadvertisement.第二节阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。在填涂答题卡时，AB同时涂黑代表E选项。ThespreadofWesterneatinghabitsaroundtheworldisbadforhumanhealthandfortheenvironment.Asnationsdeveloped,populationincreasedandearningrose,morepeoplebegantoadoptwhathasbeencalledtheWesterndiet.46.______.Byeatingthesefoods,peoplebegantogetfatterandsicker.IntheWesterndiet,about400or500caloriesmorethanpeopleneedareeatenaday47.______.Overweightpeoplehavemorechancesforthediseaseslikeheartdiseaseandsomecancers.HeartdiseaseisamaincauseofdeathintheWesterncountries.Unfortunately,whenpeoplebecomerich,iftheyadoptthisWesterndiet,theyaregoingtohavethesesamehealthproblems.NowinAsia,peoplehavethemmorelikelythanintheWest.48.______.Andthatishappeningallacrosstheworld,inMexico,inNigeriaandsoon,justnationafternation.49.______.Astheworld’spopulationgrows,moreforestswillbecomefarmlandorgrasslands.50.______.Becauseofthechangeindiet,inthefuturethegreenhousegasesfromtheseareaswillbemorethanallthatwhichrightnowcomesoutofallkindsoftransportation,suchascars,airplanes,boatsandships.Soourchangeindietislikelytobeworsefortheworld,andfortheweatherwarmingthanallthetransportationweusenow.A.Chinaisanexamplewherethenumberofheartdiseasehasjumped.B.Theseareaswillbeneededtoproducemorefood.C.Andthatleadspeopletoputonweight.D.TheWesterndietishighinsugar,fat,oilandmeat.E.Thedietisalsobadfortheenvironment.四、写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）51.“Mum，Icans______theproblemmyselfinthisway.”thelittleboysaidproudly.52.Mr.Whitehasasenseofh______,soheiseasytomakefriendswhenmeetingnewpeople.53.Themotherbelievesthatthebabyisag______fromGod.54.“Whynoti______someofyourfriendstoyourbirthdayparty?”Daddysuggested.55.Afterhearingsomelightmusic,Ialwaysfeelr______.56.Tomissol______thathenevercookshimselfevenwhenheisfree.第二节完成句子（共7小题，每题2分,满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)57.在上学前，他总是把杯子装满水。Beforehegoestoschool,healways______thebottle______water.58.妈妈看起来很累，所以Mary今晚会帮着做家务。Mum______very______,soMarywill____________houseworktonight.59.你知道这款汉堡包多少钱吗？Doyouknow____________thiskindofhamburger______?60.对于青少年来说，均衡饮食是有必要的。____________forteenagers____________abalanceddiet.61.可怜的Joe被诱使做了这样的蠢事。PoorJoe________________________suchasillything.62.尽管已经是深夜，警察们还在到处寻找着失踪的孩子。Althoughitislateatnight,thepolicearestill____________thelostchildeverywhere.63.真是令人讨厌的天气！已经下了数天的雨了。____________weather！It’sbeenrainingforseveraldays.第三节书面表达（共1题,满分15分）最近，你班上就“我最喜欢的礼物”展开了一次讨论。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容做一个英文汇报。组员最喜欢的礼物原因和感想Cindy书籍学习知识，了解世界Tim篮球锻炼身体，结交朋友Mike照相机旅行拍照,美好记忆你？？注意：1.词数：80词左右(开头已给出，不记入总词数)；2．内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。DearClassmates，Recentlywehadadiscussioninourclass.It’saboutourfavouritepresentsthatwehavereceived.Here’sareportaboutmygroup.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theseareallaboutus.Ihopeyoualsohaveyourfavouritepresents.英语评分标准一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1~5BACBD6~10BCDCB11~15CADAA二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16~20CDBBA21~25BACAD三、阅读（共25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）26~30DADBC31~35ABCBD36~40AACDB41~45BCC第二节阅读填空（共5小题：每小