




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2016-2023年浙江经济职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.设条件甲为:0<x<5;条件乙未:|x-2|<3,那么()
A.乙是甲的充分条件,但不是甲的必要条件
B.乙是甲的必要条件,但不是甲的充分条件
C.乙是甲的充要条件
D.乙不是甲的充分条件,也不是甲的必要条件
2.已知复数z=a+bi,其中a,b∈R,且b≠0,则()
A.|z2|≠|z|2=z2
B.|z2|=|z|2=z2
C.|z2|=|z|2≠z2
D.|z2|=z2≠|z|2
3.过点(0,1)且与直线x+y+1=0垂直的直线方程为()
A.y=x
B.y=2x+1
C.y=x+1
D.y=x-1
4.(a+2b)n展开式中,若第3项的二项式系数是105,则n=()
A.14
B.15
C.16
D.17
5.设tanθ=2,则tan(θ+π)=
A.-2
B.2
C.1/2
D.-1/2
6.i25+i15+i40+i80=()
A.1
B.-1
C.-2
D.2
7.函数y=2sinxcosx的最小正周期是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
8.若a
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
9.在长方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1,底面是边长为2的正方形,高为4,则点A1到截面AB1D1的距离为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
10.正三棱柱的每条棱长都是a,则经过底面一边和相对顶点的截面面积是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
11.已知集合()
A.a=2,b=1
B.a=1,b=1
C.a=1,b=2
D.a=1,b=5
12.设甲:函数y=kx+b的图像过点(1,1),
乙:k+b=1,则
A.甲是乙的充分必要条件
B.甲是乙的必要条件,但不是乙的充分条件
C.甲是乙的充分条件,但不是乙的必要条件
D.甲不是乙的充分条件,也不是乙的必要条件
13.f(χ)为偶函数,在(0,+∞)上为减函数,若,则方程f(χ)=0的根的个数是()
A.2
B.2或1
C.3
D.2或3
14.已知点A(-5,3),B(3,1),则线段AB中点的坐标为()
A.(4,-1)
B.(-4,1)
C.(-2,4)
D.(-1,2)
15.log29×log34=()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
二.数学问答题(共3题)1.已知函数f(x)=x2+ax+b在x=1处取得极值-1,求
(I)a,b
(II)f(x)的单调区间,并指出f(x)在各个单调
2.把边长是a的正方形铁皮的四角切去相等的正方形,再将它折起,做成一个无盖且底面为正方形,高为切去的正方形边长的箱子,箱底边多长时,箱子的容积最大?
3.展开式的二项式系数之和比展开式的二项式系数之和小240.
展开式的第3项;
展开式的中间项.
三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.children
B.women
C.others
D.few
2.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencandeveloplossofvisioniftheyhaveglassesinappropriatefortheireyes.
Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooreyesight,butthatisuntrue.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.However,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.
Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibresthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain,asofyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible.
Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat____.()
A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight
B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain
C.everyoneshouldwearglasses
D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts
3.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.
Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."
Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.
第28题答案是
A.over
B.behind
C.across
D.under
4.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.h[ere]
B.m[ere]
C.nowh[ere]
D.sinc[ere]
5.()Thisnovelisworthyof_______.
A.reading
B.read
C.havingread
D.beingread
6.Whydoyouinsiston________
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
7.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.
Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
()
A.hard
B.high
C.heavily
D.greatly
8.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_______favorstothem.
A.inadditionto
B.inplaceof
C.inhonourof
D.inexchangefor
9.Jamesgotlostinthecity,__________hehadtoaskforhelp.
A.or
B.so
C.but
D.for
10.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice--they__________haveallgonehome.
A.must
B.can
C.would
D.should
11.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.division
B.area
C.range
D.circle
12.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.contin[ue]
B.tr[ue]
C.d[ue]
D.val[ue]
13.Please______meatthestationontime.
A.meeting
B.tomeet
C.meet
D.met
14.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(职责)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.
WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.
TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.
TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原则)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.
____.
A.built
B.opened
C.visited
D.borrowed
15.It_______tomethathewasjealous.
A.happened
B.took
C.occurred
D.felt
16.Doyoualwaysunderstandthedirectionsonabottleofmedicine?Doyouknowwhatitmeansby"Takeonlyasdirected"?Readthefollowingdirectionsandseeifyouunderstandthem.
"Toreducepain,taketwotablets(药片)withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Fornight-timeandearlymorningrelief(缓解痛苦)taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.
Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheamount(量).Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askyourdoctor'sadvice.
Reducetheamountifyousufferfromrestlessnessorsleeplessnessaftertakingthemedicine.
Whatshouldonedowhenhecannotsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?()
A.Stoptakingthemedicine
B.Continuetotakethenormalamount
C.Takelessthanthenormalamount
D.Takemorethanthenormalamount
17.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(体面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.
____.
A.fortune
B.opportunity
C.time
D.credit
18.Thisisthesecondtimeshe______improvementonthatequipment.
A.hadmade
B.made
C.ismaking
D.hasmade
19.根据下面资料,回答21-35题
Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy(21)whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme(22)Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.
I(23)becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat(24).
Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents(25)withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,(26)Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas(27)alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith(28)fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t(29)hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever(30)thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare(31)this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass(32)youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood(33)inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost(34),don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.(35)ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.
第(26)题选
A.or
B.but
C.for
D.and
20.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
21.
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
22.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis__________thereachof~hosewithaverageincomes.
A.over
B.within
C.beyond
D.below
23.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,_______withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travel
B.totravel
C.traveled
D.traveling
24.____isstandingatthecornerofthestreet.()
A.police
B.Thepolice
C.Police
D.Apoliceman
25.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(34)题答案
A.bet
B.hit
C.broke
D.struck
四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Ofthetwomooncakes,whichdoyoulike____?()
A.many
B.better
C.good
D.themost
2.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof
3.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.thesleeper
B.adoctor
C.achild
D.parents
4.Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord(房东)alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants(房客)getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.
Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill′smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn′tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.
Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill′sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill′sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohisradiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.
Bill′smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn′tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn′tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman′sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.
Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?
Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas
A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet
B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin
C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning
D.friendscometovisithim
5.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(笔友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟买)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.
E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.
WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?
A.Communicationinnewage
B.Invisibleworld
C.Alivetalk
D.Computerizedexchange
五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示:Mr.Harris是位国际商用机器公司推销员(salesman),他去银行办理储蓄户头。办事员要他填几张表,询问他的姓名、地址、邮编、电话以及职业等,他都一一做了回答。
第(52)题答案为
2.假定你经常上网。最近网上有一个关于未来择业问题的专题讨论,你觉得当记者不错。
你准备写一篇短文发表你的看法。内容包括以下几点:
1.当记者可以到处旅行,结识很多人;
2.但很少有时间在家,并可能有危险;
3.尽管如此,但每天面临新东西,有意思,有成就感。
提示:1.词数100左右;
2.开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Ithinkit′sgoodtobeanewsreporter,__________.
3.根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:Peter给Johnson教授打电话请病假,接电话的是教授的助手Sally。
(Peter=P;Sally=S)
P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?
S:I’msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?
P:Yes.Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.
S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?
请在51处填写最佳答案。
六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.小说《苦恼》中展示了“人与人”之间的关系,也展示了“人与马”之间的关系。这两方面又构成了()
A.对比关系
B.类比关系
C.象征关系
D.层递关系
2.《米龙老爹》的中心思想是()
A.颂扬复仇主义
B.颂扬机智勇敢
C.颂扬视死如归
D.颂扬爱国主义
3.“人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺”这两句诗出自()
A.李煜《虞美人》(春花秋月何时了)
B.柳永《八声甘州》(对潇潇暮雨洒江天)
C.苏轼《水调歌头》(明月几时有)
D.李清照《声声慢》(寻寻觅觅)
4.“山不厌高,水不厌深”的作者是()
A.陶渊明
B.李白
C.曹操
D.司马迁
5.“陈力就列,不能者止”作为论据,其性质属于()
A.历史事实
B.现实事例
C.名人名言
D.比喻
6.《箱子岩》是一篇()
A.记事散文
B.抒情散文
C.游记散文
D.议论性随笔
7.《红楼梦》的体裁是()
A.长篇章回白话小说
B.长篇文言文小说
C.诗体韵文小说
D.现实主义小说
8.下列加点的词解释错误的是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
9.选出翻译准确的一项:行年四岁,舅夺母志()
A.此后又过了四年,舅舅强行改变了母亲守节的志向
B.此后又过了四年,母亲改了嫁
C.我到四岁的时候,舅舅强行改变了母亲守节的志向
D.我到四岁的时候,母亲改了嫁
10.“我则或一日而返焉,或二三日而返焉,或五六日而返焉”所运用的修辞方法是
()
A.比喻、夸张
B.比喻、层递
C.层递、夸张
D.排比、夸张
11.下列属于闻一多的作品是()
A.《女神》
B.《北方》
C.《死水》
D.《猛虎集》
12.主张文章应该“有补于世”、“以适用为本”的作家是()
A.柳宗元
B.韩愈
C.王安石
D.欧阳修
13.岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》“山回路转不见君,雪上空留马行处”两句的抒情方式是()
A.直抒胸臆
B.借景抒情
C.借典故抒情
D.借议论抒情
14.《漱玉词》的作者是()
A.柳永
B.苏轼
C.李清照
D.辛弃疾
15.根据《宝玉挨打》一文判断下列哪句是薛宝钗说的()
A.“我的娘,怎么下这般的狠手!——你但凡听我一句话,也不到这个分儿。幸而没动筋骨,倘或打出个残疾来,可叫人怎么样呢?”
B.“你可都改了罢!”
C.“早听人一句话,也不至有今日!别说老太太、太太心疼,就是我们看着,心里也——”
D.“可好些了?想什么吃,叫人往我那里取去。”
七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《谏逐客书》中的一段文字,回答下列问题:
所以饰后宫、充下陈、娱心意、说耳目者,必出于秦然后可,则是宛珠之簪、傅玑之珥、阿缟之衣、锦绣之饰,不进于前。而随俗雅化、佳冶窈窕赵女不立于侧也。夫击瓮叩缶,弹筝搏髀,而歌呼呜呜快耳者,真秦之声也;《郑》《卫》《桑间》《韶虞》《武象》者,异国之乐也。今弃击瓮叩缶而就《郑》《卫》,退弹筝而取《韶虞》,若是者何也快意当前,适观而已矣。今取人则不然,不问可否,不论曲直,非秦者去,为客者逐。然则是所重者在乎色乐珠玉,而所轻者在乎人民也。此非所以跨海内、制诸侯之术也。
(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。
所以饰后宫:说:所以跨海内:
(2)这段话表达了什么观点
(3)这段话是立论还是驳论
(4)这段话运用了哪种论证方法
(5)这段话中使用了哪种性质的论据
2.阅读作品片段,回答问题:
一切快乐的享受都属于精神的,尽管快乐的原因是肉体上的物质刺激。小孩初生下来,吃饱了奶就乖乖地睡,并不知道什么是快活,虽然它身体感觉舒服。缘故是小孩子的精神和肉体还没有分化……洗一个澡,看一朵花,吃一顿饭,假使你觉得快活,并非全因为澡洗得干净,花开得好,或者菜合你口味,主要因为你心上没有挂碍……要是你精神不痛快,像将离别时的筵席,随它怎样烹调得好,吃来只是土气息、泥滋味。那时刻的灵魂,仿佛害病的眼怕见阳光,撕去皮的伤口怕接触空气,虽然空气和阳光都是好东西。
(1)在这一片段中作者提出了什么论点
(2)作者从什么角度来论证这一观点
(3)在这一片段中作者运用了修辞方法来说理论事,其作用如何
3.(三)阅读司马迁《垓下之围》中的一段文字,
项王军壁垓下,兵少食尽,汉军及诸侯兵围之①数重。夜闻汉军四面皆楚歌,项王乃大惊曰:“汉皆已得楚乎?是何楚人之②多也!”项王则夜起,饮帐中。有美人名虞,常幸从;骏马名骓,常骑之③。于是项王乃悲歌慷慨,自为诗曰:“力拔山兮气盖世,时不利兮骓不逝;骓不逝兮可奈何,虞兮虞兮奈若何!”歌数阕,美人和之④。项王泣数行下。左右皆泣,莫能仰视。
1.请说明文中四个“之”各自的含义。
之①:____
之②:____
之③:____
之④:____
2.项王的诗反映出他怎样的复杂心态?
3.从这段文字中可以引申出哪个成语?
第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:B
本题解析:
暂无解析2.答案:C
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为复数的模及其运算.
注意区分|z2|与|z|2.
3.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析4.答案:B
本题解析:
5.答案:B
本题解析:
暂无解析6.答案:D
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为复数的运算.
i25+i15+i40+i80=i+i3+1+1=2.
7.答案:B
本题解析:
暂无解析8.答案:B
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为不等式的性质.
成立.讨论B是否成立时,可用做差比较法:
9.答案:C
本题解析:
10.答案:B
本题解析:
11.答案:C
本题解析:
【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为集合的运算.【应试指导】
又∵M中无“1”元素,而有“a”元素,只有a=1而N中无“2”元素,而有“b”元素,只有b=2.
12.答案:A
本题解析:
暂无解析13.答案:A
本题解析:
【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为偶函数的性质.【应试指导】由已知f(χ)为偶函数,f(χ)关于Y轴对称,由函数连续性知,函数值由负变为正,χ由1/2变化到√3,函数值由正变为负,故方程f(χ)=0的根的个数是2(用图表示,如下图).
14.答案:D
本题解析:
15.答案:D
本题解析:
二.数学问答题1.答案:
本题解析:
2.答案:
本题解析:
3.答案:
本题解析:
12.25
三.英语单项选择题1.答案:C
本题解析:
固定用法题。本句意思是:有些人睡得少而另一些人睡得多。Some…others指“有些……另一些……”,这是英语中常用的固定表达形式。
2.答案:A
本题解析:
由文章最后可知,如果我们澄清这些错误的说法,对眼睛作进一步的研究,总有一天眼睛整体移植会成为可行。
3.答案:B
本题解析:
考情点拨:词义辨析题。
应试指导:只有“在树篱后”才能藏起来,故用behind。over翻越;across穿过;tinder在……之下。
4.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析5.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析6.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析7.答案:A
本题解析:
暂无解析8.答案:D
本题解析:
本题考查介词短语辨析。句意:对于一个公职官员来说,要求人们送礼或送钱来换取对他们的帮助是非法的。inadditionto除……之外;inplaceof代替;inhonourof向……表示敬意;inexchangefor交换。
9.答案:B
本题解析:
暂无解析10.答案:A
本题解析:
暂无解析11.答案:C
本题解析:
考情点拨:本题考查名词辨析。应试指导:句意:这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。
12.答案:B
本题解析:
暂无解析13.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析14.答案:B
本题解析:
词义辨析题。为了能够上飞行课,我和朋友一起开了一家小餐馆。build意为“建造,建立”;open意为“开,开张”;visit意为“访问,参观”;borrow意为“借,借用”。故选B。
15.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析16.答案:C
本题解析:
根据文章最后一句话,可知当烦躁不安或失眠时要减少服用量(reducetheamount),故选C。
17.答案:C
本题解析:
本题考查根据上下文选择名词。该句要表达的意思是:走错方向时应“尽快”(assoonaspossible)改变,但可能会因此浪费时间和精力。故此题选择C。A财富,B机遇,D信誉。
18.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析19.答案:B
本题解析:
连词辨析题。起初我只是生他们的气,但理查德让我思考他们为什么这样做。or或者,否则;but但是;for因为;and和。故本题选B。
20.答案:B
本题解析:
考情点拨:本题考查时态和语态。应试指导:句意:请保持安静行吗?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作,应用进行时,同时表示被动含义,故选B。
21.答案:C
本题解析:
考查字母c的读音。在A、B、D三项中c读作[k],在C项中c读作[s]。注:[k]在[s]后浊化为[g]。
22.答案:C
本题解析:
考情点拨:本题考查介词辨析。应试指导:句意:这种新型汽车很贵,以至于超出了那些处于中等收入水平的人的购买能力。beyond超出,指客观事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越过;within在……之内;below在……下面。
23.答案:D
本题解析:
本题考查非谓语动词。句意:他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系,故用travehn9作原因状语。
24.答案:D
本题解析:
考查名词的辨析。policeman是指具体的一个警察;police是指警察这个行业,是个总称。
25.答案:C
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 橡胶制品采购居间合同范本
- 2025《税务系统检查证采购项目》合同
- 2025年的铁路运输合同范本
- 酒店代运营合作协议
- 工厂出租合同模
- 采购开口合同范本
- 2025建筑材料车辆运输合同 建筑材料车辆运输合同范本
- 2025中型水利枢纽工程承包合同书
- 购房协议书范本模板
- 2025年03月安徽电信传输局分局长公开招聘助理15人笔试历年典型考题(历年真题考点)解题思路附带答案详解
- 北师大版八年级下册数学全册教案完整版教学设计
- 冷却塔技术手册
- 森林生态学-知识点整理-考研复习笔记
- 西游记 品味经典名著导读PPT
- 通信线路工程施工技术规范(新)
- 很全的礼品qq群
- 资产评估操作规范试行
- 马雷军-学校安全管理的基本知识
- 重力式码头工程完整施工组织设计(沉箱方案)
- (高清版)民用建筑修缮工程施工标准JGJ_T 112-2019
- 走进高端市场郑荣禄
评论
0/150
提交评论