2016-2023年泉州工艺美术职业学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析

2016-2023年泉州工艺美术职业学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.将一颗骰子抛掷1次，则得到的点数为偶数的概率为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.已知直线l⊥平面α，直线m属于平面β，下面四个命题：

其中正确的两个命题是()

A.(1)与(2)

B.(3)与(4)

C.(2)与(4)

D.(1)与(3)

3.下列函数中，为减函数的是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.若3名女生和4名男生随机地站成一列，则从前面数第2名是女生的概率为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

5.下列函数中，最小正周期为π的偶函数是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

6.函数的最小正周期为（）

A.

B.π

C.2π

D.4π

7.展开式中，末3项的系数(a，χ均未知)之和为()

A.22

B.12

C.10

D.-lO

8.已知函数f(x)=ax2+b的图像经过点(1，2)，且其反函数f-1(x)的图像经过点(3，0)，则函数f(x)的解析式是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

9.圆x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0的半径为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.如果a＜b，那么（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.若1名女生和3名男生排成一排，则该女生不在两端的不同排法共有（）

A.24种

B.12种

C.16种

D.8种

12.两个数的等差中项为20，等比中项为12，那么这两个数为（）

A.18，22

B.9,16

C.4,36

D.16,24

13.在正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中，E，F分别为AD，D1D的中点，则直线EF与BD1所成角的正弦值是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.函数y＝2sin6x的最小正周期为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.不等式∣2x一3∣≤1的解集为()

A.{x∣1≤x≤3}

B.{x∣x≤-l或x≥2}

C.{x∣1≤x≤2}

D.{ｘ∣2≤ｘ≤3}

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.

求证：{an｝是等差数列，并求公差与首项．

2.在△ABC中，AB=2，BC=3，B=60°，BD为AC边上的高．求AC，BD．

3.已知的值等于__________

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.－____willhestayinthiscity?

－Atleastamonth.（）

A.Howlong

B.Howmany

C.Howoften

D.Howmuch

2.Youforget____ittome.Ihaven'tforgotten____ittoyouyesterday.

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

3.Wouldyougofor____walkwithmeafter____supper?（）

A.the,/

B.a,/

C./,the

D./,a

4.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（对某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同龄人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（27）题选

A.badly

B.physically

C.truly

D.concern

5.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（参与）withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

____.

A.united

B.separated

C.accepted

D.married

6.根据下面资料，回答21-35题

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（29）题答案

A.told

B.ordered

C.let

D.made

7.（）________yourstep，oryoumightfallintothewater.

A.See

B.Watch

C.Miss

D.Lookat

8.Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushould__________itagain.

A.gooff

B.goby

C.goover

D.goagainst

9.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______duringawar.

A.theRedCrossonlyprotectsthewounded

B.theRedCrossonlyhelpsprisonersofwar

C.theRedCrossonlyhelpscitizens

D.theRedCrosshelpsallthepeopleinneednomatterwhichsidetheyarefightingfor

10.Asthejourneywasalongone,hetookafriendwithhimfor________.

A.pleasure

B.entertainment

C.company

D.defence

11.Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced.Thesentencemeans_____.

A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnology

B.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnology

C.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildings

D.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful

12.Theword“literature”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.

A.stories,poems,plays,etc

B.writtenworksonaparticularsubject

C.anyprintedmaterial

D.themodernliteratureofAmerica

13.Don’ttellmesuchthings_______youarenotcertain.

A.that

B.which

C.those

D.as

14.在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

15.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

16.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.r[e]lative

B.d[e]lay

C.conn[e]ct

D.ch[e]st

17.Hisreportonthespaceexplorationwasreally________.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitement

D.excitedly

18.____,youmustshowyourtickettogointothecinema.（）

A.Nomatterwhomeveryouare

B.Inwhomeveryouare

C.Whoeveryouare

D.Nomatterwhoareyou

19."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第27题答案是

A.smooth

B.clumsy

C.slow

D.small

20.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict（预料）thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.

Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed（分析）theproblemfromeveryangle（角度）fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.

Thehypnotist（催眠者）satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.

____

A.forcing

B.trying

C.imaging

D.wishing

21.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut（23）eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot（28）reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe（33）ofanyperson.Abathat（34）,neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（22）题选

A.failsdown

B.breaksout

C.wakesup

D.takesplace

22.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（参与）withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

____.

A.imagined

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.remembered

23.Thereisn’twateroraironthemoon,and____mancan'tliveonit.（）

A.a

B.the

C.one

D./

24.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking__________thetimeIgothome.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.at

25.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility（职责）－that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples（原则）thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.received

B.needed

C.collected

D.prepared

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Thisisnotadiet（减肥食谱）—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits（好处）.Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!

Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

Whichofthefollowingprobablycontainstheleastcalories?（）

A.Strawberrydaiquiri

B.Regularbeer

C.Margarita

D.Wine

2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.i[f]

B.o[f]

C.loa[f]

D.grie[f]

3.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon（四轮马车）.Theycametoalogcabin（小木屋）.Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe′llbegoodfriends."

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied（弄整齐）theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy′smattress（床垫）ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.

Maybe,ifshehadn′tcometothecabin,hewouldn′thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe′sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe′spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe′spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe'snewmother

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe'snewfather

C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman'snewson

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe

4.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.wake

B.work

C.do

D.finish

5.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.none

B.nobody

C.nospace

D.notanyone

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示：Peter给Johnson教授打电话请病假，接电话的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P;Sally=S)

P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?

S:I'msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?P:Yes.PleasetelltheprofessorthatI'dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.

S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?

P:I'mrunningafever.I'vecaughtacold.

S:Oh,54?

P:No,notveryserious,butthedoctortoldmetostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.

S:Isee.I'll55assoonashecomesback.

P:Thankyou.Goodbye!

S:Bye!

第（52）题

2.提示：Jack去图书馆借书，但没有借书证(1ibrarycard)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证，并告诉他每本书可借两个星期，如果需要，可以续借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第（54）题答案

3.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53？

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54？

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55？

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第（55）题答案

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.下列曲词中化用古人诗句的句子是（）

A.伯劳东去燕西飞

B.碧云天，黄花地

C.昨宵今日，清减了小腰围

D.泪添九曲黄河溢

2.《种树郭橐驼传》采用的主要写作手法是（）

A.类比方法

B.对比手法

C.讽刺手法

D.拟人手法

3.下列属于书信体驳论文的是（）

A.《陈情表》

B.《谏逐客书》

C.《五代史伶官传序》

D.《答司马谏议书》

4.《日出》的背景是（）

A.20世纪30年代中国的农村

B.20世纪20年代中国的城市

C.20世纪30年代中国的城市

D.20世纪40年代中国的乡村

5.在先秦诸子中，文风以想象丰富、词藻瑰丽、汪洋恣肆著称的是（）

A.孟子

B.庄子

C.韩非子

D.墨子

6.曹禺的代表作是（）

A.《雷雨》、《日出》、《北京人》

B.《茶馆》、《屈原》、《北京人》

C.《茶馆》、《雷雨》、《日出》

D.《屈原》、《茶馆》、《雷雨》

7.《谈时间》的语言风格是（）

A.典雅平和

B.清新秀丽

C.幽默机智

D.谨严犀利

8.“易安居士”是指（）

A.李清照

B.王安石

C.苏轼

D.辛弃疾

9.《麦琪的礼物》运用了哪种结构方法（）

A.一虚一实，虚实结合

B.采用两条平行的情节线索

C.追溯法

D.四条情节线交叉叙述

10.苏轼的《前赤壁赋》的感情变化线索是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.《苦恼》一文的作者契诃夫是下列哪国的作家（）

A.英国

B.俄国

C.法国

D.美国

12.下列关于《种树郭橐驼传》的表述，不正确的一项是（）

A.这是一篇寓言性质的传记。

B.柳宗元与韩愈，并称“韩柳”。

C.这是一篇真实的传记。

D.本文以种树为喻，阐发了顺应民心，使民休养生息的政治观点。

13.杜甫《蜀相》“长使英雄泪满襟”的前一句是（）

A.三十从军今白发

B.三顾频烦天下计

C.拔剑四顾心茫然

D.出师未捷身先死

14.“精神上的缺陷没有一种是不能由相当的学问来补救的”一语出自（）

A.培根

B.莫泊桑

C.富兰克林

D.契诃夫

15.以下词人的风格是“雄劲豪迈，悲壮沉郁”的是（）

A.辛弃疾

B.柳永

C.李清照

D.苏轼

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《郑伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字，回答下列问题：

大叔完聚，缮甲兵，具卒乘，将袭郑。夫人将启之。公闻其期，曰：“可矣”，命子封帅车二百乘以伐京。京叛大叔段，段入于鄢。公伐诸鄢。五月辛丑，大叔出奔共。

（1）解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

完：

聚：

缮：

兵：

具：

乘：

诸：

（2）这段文字在全文结构中属于哪一部分

（3）这段文字在全文中属于详写还是略写作者为什么这样写

2.阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

人生之路也会遇到红绿灯，红灯亮时，就要暂时驻足，为前行积蓄力量；绿灯亮时，就要勇敢前行，奔向自己的目标。正是有了这红绿的变化，人生的步伐才有快慢调整，人生的景色才会五彩斑斓。

请以“人生红绿灯”为话题，写一篇以议论为主的文章，不少于800字，题目自拟。

3.（一）阅读李斯《谏逐客书》中的一段文字，然后回答问题。

昔缪公求士，西取由余于戎，东得百里奚于宛，迎蹇叔于宋，来丕豹、公孙支于晋。此五子者，不产于秦，而缪公用之，并国二十，遂霸西戎。孝公用商鞅之法，移风易俗，民以殷盛，国以富强，百姓乐用，诸侯亲服，获楚、魏之师，举地千里，至今治强。惠王用张仪之计，拔三川之地，西并巴、蜀，北收上郡，南取汉中，包九夷，制鄢、郢，东据成皋之险，割膏腴之壤，遂散六国之从，使之西面事秦，功施到今。昭王得范雎，废穰侯，逐华阳，强公室，杜私门，蚕食诸侯，使秦成帝业。此四君者，皆以客之功。由此观之，客何负于秦哉？向使四君却客而不内，疏士而不用，是使国无富利之实，而秦无强大之名也。

1.请概括泰国历史上四位君王各自因用客获得了怎样的成功?

2.这段文字运用了哪两种论证方法？

3.请写出这段文字的中心句。

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案：B

本题解析：

每抛掷一次骰子，得到的点数只有奇数和偶数两种结果，所以将一颗骰子抛掷1次，得到的点数为偶数的概率为1/2故答案选B．

2.答案：D

本题解析：

【考情点拔】本题主要考查的知识点为直线与平面的位置关系．【应试指导】(1)正确，l⊥α，α∥β，则l⊥β，又m属于β，∴l⊥m

(2)错，∵l与m可能有两种情况：平行或异面．

(3)正确，∵l⊥α，l∥m，则m⊥α，又m属于β，∴α⊥β．

(4)错，∵a与β有两种情况：平行、相交．

3.答案：C

本题解析：

由各函数的单调性可得应选C。

4.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析5.答案：D

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为三角函数的周期性与奇偶性．【应试指导】∵A选项，T=2π，是奇函数．B选项，T=4π，是偶函数．C选项，T=π，是非奇非偶函数．D选项，

且为偶函数．

6.答案：B

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为三角函数的最小正周期．【应试指导】求三角函数的周期，先将函数化简成正弦、余弦型再求周期．

7.答案：C

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为二项展开式的性质．【应试指导】

末三项系数之和为

8.答案：B

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为反函数的性质．

f(x)过(1，2)，其反函数f-1(x)过(3，0)，则f(x)又过点(0，3)，

9.答案：B

本题解析：

本题考查了圆的方程的知识点．

圆x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0可化为（x+1）2+（y-3）2=16，故圆的半径为4．

10.答案：C

本题解析：

11.答案：B

本题解析：

本题考查了排列组合的知识点．

该女生不在两端的不同排法有

12.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析13.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析14.答案：B

本题解析：

15.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析二.数学问答题1.答案：

本题解析：

2.答案：

本题解析：

3.答案：

本题解析：

三.英语单项选择题1.答案：A

本题解析：

从对话的答语中看出atleastamonth是表时间的长度，故选A项。B项表“多少”，后加可数名词复数；C项提问“频率”；D项提问“多少”，后加不可数名词。

2.答案：C

本题解析：

本题考查forget的用法。句意：你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettodo忘记做某事；forgetdoing忘记做过某事，事情已经做过了。

3.答案：B

本题解析：

goforawalk为固定搭配，三餐前不加冠词。

4.答案：B

本题解析：

B项physically意思是“身体上”，与其后的mentally“精神上”相对应。

5.答案：D

本题解析：

考查动词词组搭配及语境的理解。A．united与get连用，表示“联结起来”；B．separated与get连用，表示“分开”；C．acepted与get连用，表示“进入”；D．married与get连用，表示“结婚”。根据下文，在接下来的十一年，他们有了6个孩子。由此可知，他们是在1905年结婚。故选D。

6.答案：D

本题解析：

词义辨析题。told和order后要跟to。letsb．dosth．和makesb．dosth．都有“让某人做某事”的意思，但make表示强迫，let表示选择。

7.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析8.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析9.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析10.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析11.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析12.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析13.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析14.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析15.答案：B

本题解析：

考查字母的c读音。在A、C、D三项中c读作［s］，在B项中c与“ious”组合读作［??s］。

16.答案：B

本题解析：

字母e在A、C、D三项中读作[e]，在B项中读作[i]。

17.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析18.答案：C

本题解析：

四个选择项中，A中的whomever多了ever；B项中inwhomever部分格式不对；D项